CN110478710A

CN110478710A - It is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building

Info

Publication number: CN110478710A
Application number: CN201711486324.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴超然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-30
Filing date: 2017-12-30
Publication date: 2019-11-22

Abstract

It is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on the roofing of the building, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, reel, descending lifeline, drawstring, the rotation axis of the motor of power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system can drive spool turns, the annulus being cased on reel, blocking surface is provided on annulus, block piece is provided in reel or shaft, block piece can block blocking surface, at least one annulus is connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring, at least one annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, above-mentioned drawstring is connect after being extended out on reel from annulus with weight I, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends is rear on reel to be connect with weight II, the cable connecting with above-mentioned motor is outside Extend and is connected to power supply being provided with above the above-mentioned multi-functional building for putting rope equipment by the main contacts of contactor.

Description

It is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building

Technical field

The application belongs to a kind of building or structures.

Background technique

The fire of high-rise building or structures is all drawing people's sight always, the reliability of Fire lift in fire Problem is worth thinking deeply about.There are also the act arm truck that existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving uses, general implementable 53 meters of high fire attacks With rescue people, and ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, and usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, If surface wind reaches 4 to 5 grades, fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just increase operation, such 50 meters or more of high-rise building or construct Object is once on fire or has personnel stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, and ordinary circumstance trapped person can only be self-dependent Ability escape, and the fire fighting device of partial high-level building or structures is not complete, Door for fire hydrant, which exists, to be blocked by resident with sundries Various phenomenons even more bring resistance to fire extinguishing escape.In short, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are full in the case where motor ladder insufficient height Pair arms climb up fire bed from stair and carry out fire fighting and rescue, have seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has gone out Rope equipment is put in the setting of the roofing layer or refuge story of present building or structures, when fire is above-mentioned put rope equipment can be put down by control it is slow Drop rope and drawstring and be used to life-saving emergency, but there are certain security risks for its technical solution for putting rope, and there is also structure compared with The shortcomings that for complicated, higher cost, studies fire extinguishing reliable and secure building outside, rescue, escape measure have become necessity.

The prior art further includes as follows: the existing descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope is produced using shaped like Beijing Huayang fire-fighting JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device, the inside of such descending lifeline has the decelerations mechanisms such as gear or friction pulley, descending lifeline There are two opening, slow descending rope rope is open from one to be put in the inside of descending lifeline and extends out from another opening.When use Operation sequence is as follows: (1) choosing jump and fall window or balcony, descending lifeline safety suspension in window or is fixedly secured in building On, cheese is thrown into lower ground, is stood by.

(2) safety belt is inserted in survivor appropriate location, and tenses sliding button, prepared jump and fall.

(3) safety belt is held, towards wall, jumps calmly and falls from window or balcony.

(4) after landing, sliding button is unclamped, safety belt is taken out, is placed in free state, is then departed from scene.

(5) it lands after standing firm, the safety belt of the downhill race rope other end has risen at original descending lifeline, and second people can cover Upper safety belt in the same way escape by downhill race, according to this back and forth, continuous use.

The prior art of XJSl type planet gear type life preserver used for high building construction is highlighted below.

XJSl type planet gear type skyscraper descending lifeline: this is that a kind of novel fire of high-rise building is saved oneself lifesaving appliance, In multiple field fire of high-rise building, descending lifeline is fixed in window, downhill race lifesaving after suspension could be secured to the knot outside balcony Downhill race, lifesaving use on structure.This descending lifeline has the features such as safe and reliable, downhill race is at the uniform velocity steady, easy to use.It is not required to Very important person operates control, and not specially trained personnel could be used that.

(1) technical performance of XJSl type descending lifeline: 1. maximum 250 kilograms of weight of downhill race；2. downhill race starts 10 kilograms of weight More than；3. the use of maximum height being 150 meters；4. when hanging weight double centner, 0.5 meter per second of downhill race speed~0.8 meter per second；Add Fast 0.9 meter per second of downhill race speed~2.5 meter per seconds；5. downhill race rope diameter is 4.7 millimeters of wirerope, appearance is surrounded by woven protective layer Novel compositions rope, Tensile strength is high, and flame resistance is good.

(2) application method of XJSl descending lifeline: when fire 1. occurs, emergency window is opened, hanger bracket is released, cheese is thrown It can glide to safety harness downstairs, is packaged.2. fire occurs, hanger plate is coupled into fixture or balcony railing indoors On, brucker survival capsule is suspended from outside building, cheese, which is thrown to downstairs, packaging safety harness, to glide.

After first man lands, the safety harness of the rope other end has risen at brucker survival capsule suspension that (attention is had to After first man lands, second talent can be operated), second people can put on safety harness downslide.It is reciprocal according to this, continuously make With.

(3) XJSl descending lifeline installs and uses points for attention: 1. the hanger plate of descending lifeline can hang over a variety of different fixations On object, brucker survival capsule is made to obtain best position, personnel safety uses convenient for suffering a calamity or disaster.2. forbidding to infuse in descending lifeline friction wheel hub Oil, in case friction pulley skids and downhill race personnel is caused to fall casualty accident.3. use descending lifeline, downhill race rope does not allow same build (windowsill, wall or other components) contact, friction are built, in order to avoid influence downhill race speed and service life.4. descending lifeline downhill race rope Braiding protective layer seriously peel off and must more renew rope in time when damaged.

Existing descending lifeline product is numerous further include Beijing Huayang fire-fighting production JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device, JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device is a kind of emergency escape safety that personnel can be allowed slowly to decline with rope from high-rise outdoor Lifesaving appliance.The descending lifeline is a kind of reciprocating high-rise fire self-escape device tool.Work as high-rise building with fire disaster, dense smoke raging fire Under the emergency situation for closing fire escape, trapped person can be safely out of danger very unexpectedly rapidly using this product.This production Product not electricity consumption can only work by the self weight of people not by external force, and automatically adjust decrease speed according to the weight of people.This production Product are easy to operate, and without specialized training, men and women, old and young be can be used.This product, which is removed, can become hotel, office building, high residential building With market outside standing lifesaving appliance, it can also be used in places such as fire-fighting, high altitude operation, oil platform, derricks.

Above-mentioned JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device application method:

(1) it chooses jump and falls window or balcony, descending lifeline safety suspension in window or is fixedly secured on building, will restrict Disk throws lower ground, stands by.

(5) it lands after standing firm, the safety belt of the downhill race rope other end has risen at the original slow drop that begins, and second people can cover Upper safety belt in the same way escape by downhill race, according to this back and forth, continuous use.

Not only manufacturer is more for existing descending lifeline, but also has been the universal product there are many specification.For example, 1, middle Chinese China Standards Press, the Ministry of Public Security, people republic public security fire-fighting professional standard lifesaving descent control device GA4132003；There are also Shandong Province passes In Shandong Province's provincial standard that building lifesaving descent control device is formulated；DB37/T675-2007.

Study find after the use process of above-mentioned existing descending lifeline and the impression of user it is above-mentioned with slow descending rope rope There are many disadvantages for existing descending lifeline: this descending lifeline is that this layer in fire place is arranged in be supplied to this layer of escape personnel and make With since this layer is the ignition point of fire, this is a threat to the descending lifeline for being suspended on this layer, and existing descending lifeline needs periodically It examining, for general individual buyer since trouble all lacks this consciousness, this also causes potential hidden danger to the normal use of descending lifeline, Thus the casualty accident using descending lifeline occurred；The slow drop height of the existing descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope all controls 100 meters hereinafter, the descending lifeline volume weight due to 100 meters or more is big, personal use person it is hung over it is difficult on window, and More than 100 meters of slow descending rope rope volume and weight is big, allows user that such slow descending rope rope is thrown downwards not only difficult, but also due to The effect of whip tail, the slow descending rope rope under being thrown can also accidentally injure the personnel of building lower section or the glass of exterior wall, with the slow descending rope thrown at present The weight and impact force of rope can also damage the internal structure of descending lifeline.And existing many escape products and escape are rescued Scheme is helped to cause many detrimental effects such as spacing occupying the area of building or occupying building to original building or build original The structure built influences very big etc..Therefore, the succinct effective scheme of the escape of research high building exterior, rescue is as extremely urgent work Make.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the application be to provide it is a kind of with interim slow drop, hang the building or structures of liter demand, it can especially expire To the demand of rescue work when final firing calamity.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that

It is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on the roofing of the building Or on the top floor of the building or outside of external walls of building structure or the top of structure structure, it is described multi-functional to put rope equipment packet Include power transmission system or Hydraulic Power Transmission System or pneumatic actuator system, reel, descending lifeline, drawstring, power transmission system or liquid The rotation axis of the motor of pressure transmission system or pneumatic actuator system connect with reel directly or by driving member and can drive volume Cylinder rotation, said motor is electric motor or hydraulic motor or air motor, above-mentioned power transmission system include electric motor, on Stating Hydraulic Power Transmission System includes hydraulic pump, the motor connecting with hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor, solenoid directional control valve, auxiliary device, work Make medium etc., above-mentioned pneumatic actuator system includes air compressor, the motor connecting with air compressor, air motor, electricity Magnetic reversal valve, auxiliary device, working media etc., the annulus being cased on above-mentioned reel are provided with blocking surface on annulus, reel or turn Block piece is provided on axis, block piece can block blocking surface, at least one annulus is connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring, at least One annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, and above-mentioned drawstring extends from reel after extending out on reel from annulus Directly to connect with weight I or connect after the wire casing of angle pulley with weight I, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends Extend out from reel after on reel directly connect with weight II or after the wire casing of angle pulley with weight II The structure of connection, above-mentioned weight I or weight II include using controller or using control using ball or fixed pulley or movable pulley It makes above-mentioned slow descending rope rope and drawstring to hang under the rotation traction of said motor, be changed with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or electromagnetism The cable connected to valve machine extends outwardly and passes through being provided with above the above-mentioned multi-functional building or structures for putting rope equipment The main contacts of contactor connects to power supply, and the coil of above-mentioned contactor connect composition circuit with PLC, power supply, connect using with PLC Button or touch screen can control the main contacts of above-mentioned contactor to be closed to allow above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve It is powered and carries out said motor forward or reverse, the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope of the drive forward or reverse of said motor is from reel or turns Rotation, which extends out and hangs, on axis is pulled on descending lifeline, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is descending lifeline or the slow drop of chain type with slow descending rope rope Device, the inside of the descending lifeline have the decelerations mechanisms such as gear or friction pulley, and it includes existing slow that the structure of above-mentioned descending lifeline, which uses, Device such as XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device or chain type descending lifeline drop, and the structure of above-mentioned descending lifeline is also It is amplified based on the internal structure of existing above-mentioned descending lifeline or chain type descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope including using Structure, the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline under the action of descending lifeline internal mechanism by external pull when can guarantee with It is drawn out no more than 2 meters of speed per second, said motor also drives above-mentioned drawstring to turn from reel or shaft forward or reverse It moves to extend out and hang and be pulled on annulus, it may also be said to the cable being connect with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve Extend outwardly and is connected being provided with above the above-mentioned multi-functional building or structures for putting rope equipment by PLC control system and power supply It connects, PLC control system includes by above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve, PLC, power supply and associated appliance Element installs connection composition PLC by cable or wire and controls route, and the rotation of the motor revolving shaft with movable reel or can turn Axis rotation, the direction and the coiling direction of the drawstring or slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft of reel or shaft rotation Identical Shi Kerang drawstring or slow descending rope rope extend out from reel or in shaft, the quantity of the motor, reel or shaft Quantity, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, and the drawstring after landing can be with hanging basket The connection of rising machine, the user on hanging basket has dressed safety belt and also passes through catching device slidably to be connected with other independent drawstrings Connect, in user's stall catching device can left-hand thread block above-mentioned independent drawstring to preventing user from falling, above-mentioned driver Structure includes V belt translation, chain conveyer, gear drive, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission etc., and the slow descending rope rope all lands Slow drop escape can be provided when extending out and being suspended on descending lifeline to use, even if the rotation axis of electric motor turns along former at this time Rotation slow descending rope rope is continued in dynamic direction will not be by warp, when the drawstring whole landing extend out and be in suspension status The wirerope that climbs that liter machine can be hung as hanging basket is used, even if the rotation axis of electric motor continues to revolve along former rotation direction at this time Turning drawstring will not be by warp；

Wherein, the application it is practical to put rope equipment is exactly that the rotation axis of motor is connect with reel, this puts the motor for equipment of restricting The spool turns of connection are able to drive, descending lifeline or drawstring are fixedly installed on reel, are extended from above-mentioned descending lifeline Two slow descending rope ropes (clockwise) on reel, one end of above-mentioned drawstring be fixedly connected with reel after (clockwise) wound on On reel, when the rotation axis of motor band movable reel rotates clockwise, slow descending rope rope can falls downward extension, landing prolongs Slow descending rope rope extension after stretching just is capable of providing escape after being pulled on descending lifeline and uses, and the drawstring extension after landing extends is pulled on reel As insurance rope uses, certainly above-mentioned insurance rope can also serve it is many additional, about above-mentioned motor starting, stop Control system only be not described in detail here known to art technology；

Wherein, the slow descending rope rope extension after landing extends completely is pulled on descending lifeline, and only slow descending rope rope extension is pulled in descending lifeline It is upper just to can guarantee that slow descending rope rope be pulled out from descending lifeline with safe speed；

Wherein, slow descending rope rope include using across descending lifeline internal structure rope, the slow drop function of slow descending rope rope be by The internal structure control of descending lifeline, it includes the current existing universal product that the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope, which uses, such as Using XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device；

Wherein, slow descending rope rope includes using chain belt or chain；

Wherein, descending lifeline uses chain type descending lifeline, for example, by using the chain of Dongguan City all places fire-fighting equipment Co., Ltd production Formula descending lifeline；

Wherein, the descending lifeline is used with existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device Or 2 times or 3 times or other multiples are amplified based on the structure of chain type descending lifeline；

Wherein, the planet gear reducing mechanism operating in host is moved by slow descending rope strap to produce with the friction block in friction wheel hub Raw friction effect or the effect by other internal structures；

Wherein, power transmission system is by the electrical of motor, the transmission mechanism of transmission machine energy and control motor operation Control device composition；

Wherein, Hydraulic Power Transmission System is by energy source device, executive device, controling adjustment device, auxiliary device and working media Composition, above-mentioned energy source device are supplied with hydraulic system pressure oil, mechanical energy are converted to the device of hydraulic energy, the most common power Element is hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump can rotate under the driving of motor；It is mechanical energy that above-mentioned executive device, which is hydraulic energy transfer, Device, form has the hydraulic cylinder to move along a straight line, has the hydraulic motor for carrying out rotary motion, they are referred to as hydraulic pressure system The executive component of system；Above-mentioned controling adjustment device is controlled or regulated to pressure, flow or the flow direction in system Device, such as overflow valve, throttle valve, solenoid directional control valve, start-stop valve control element；Above-mentioned auxiliary device include above-mentioned three parts it Outer other devices, such as fuel tank, oil filter, oil pipe etc., they are to guarantee the essential auxiliary element of system worked well； Above-mentioned working media is the fluid for transmitting energy, i.e. hydraulic oil；Above-mentioned Hydraulic Power Transmission System includes the liquid being made of said elements Road is pushed back, hydraulic circuit includes direction control circuit, speed control loop, pressure control loop, in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, is held Starting and stopping for units hydraulic motor as described above is by controlling the on-off for the liquid stream for entering hydraulic motor come real Existing, the change of the rotation direction of hydraulic motor is realized by changing the liquid flow path direction of inflow hydraulic motor, in realization The circuit for stating function is known as direction control circuit, and commutation loop is the liquid for entering hydraulic motor by changing using solenoid directional control valve The switching of stream changes direction to realize the starting, stopping or the circuit for changing rotation direction of hydraulic motor, using electromagnetic switch The Hydraulic Power Transmission System of valve achieves that starting, stopping or the movement for changing rotation direction to hydraulic motor, hydraulic drive system Solenoid directional control valve in system is to realize commutation using the effect of electromagnetic force, by magnet control part and main valve two parts group At using solenoid directional control valve control liquid flow path direction and starting, the movement for stopping hydraulic motor, high degree of automation can be with calculating The control modes such as machine, PLC combine；

Wherein, the Hydraulic Power Transmission System of the hydraulic motor is that dynamic foundation is provided with motor, motor band hydrodynamic pressure For pump from fuel tank oil suction, hydraulic pump is converted to the mechanical energy of motor the pressure energy of liquid, uses hydraulic pump by motor in this way Mechanical energy be converted into pressure, push hydraulic oil, include the flow direction that solenoid directional control valve changes hydraulic oil by controlling various valves, To push hydraulic motor forward or reverse, hydraulic motor is a kind of executive component of Hydraulic Power Transmission System, it mentions hydraulic pump The liquid pressure energy of confession is changed into the mechanical energy of its output shaft, which is torque and revolving speed, and open-circuit hydrostatic controls and closed loop Hydraulic control is two class basic control modes of hydraulic control；

Hydraulic pump converts mechanical energy into the pressure energy of liquid, the pressure of hydraulic valve and hydraulic pressure auxiliary element control hydraulic medium The pressure energy that hydraulic pump exports is transmitted to executive component by power, flow and flow direction, and executive component is converted to liquid pressure energy Mechanical energy, to complete desired movement；

It may also be said that the Hydraulic Power Transmission System of hydraulic motor is made of five parts, i.e. dynamical element, executive component, control Element, auxiliary element and hydraulic oil processed:

Dynamical element refers to hydraulic pump or oil pump in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, and the effect of hydraulic pump or oil pump is to turn mechanical energy Change the pressure energy of liquid into, it provides power to entire Hydraulic Power Transmission System, and the structure type of hydraulic pump generally has gear pump, leaf Piece pump, plunger pump and screw pump；

Executive component is hydraulic motor, and the effect of hydraulic motor is that the pressure energy of liquid is converted to mechanical energy, and driving turns Moving axis makees rotary motion；

Control element is hydraulic valve, the effect of hydraulic valve be the pressure for controlling and adjusting liquid in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, Flow and direction, according to the difference of control function, hydraulic valve can be divided into pressure-control valve, flow control valve and directional control valve, Pressure-control valve includes overflow valve (safety valve), pressure reducing valve, sequence valve, pressure switch etc.；Flow control valve include throttle valve, Adjust valve, flow divider-combiner etc.；Directional control valve includes check valve, hydraulic control one-way valve, shuttle valve, solenoid directional control valve etc., according to control Mode processed is different, and hydraulic valve can be divided into bang-bang control valve, setting control valve and proportional control valve；

Auxiliary element includes fuel tank, oil filter, cooler, heater, accumulator, oil pipe and pipe fitting, sealing ring, quick change Connector, high-pressure ball valve, hose assembly, pressure measuring tie-in, pressure gauge, oil level indicator, oil thermometer etc.；

Hydraulic oil is the working media that energy is transmitted in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, there is various mineral oil, emulsion and synthesis type Several major class such as hydraulic oil；

Wherein, pneumatic actuator system is by energy source device, executive device, controling adjustment device, auxiliary device and working media Composition, above-mentioned energy source device are the devices for obtaining compressed air, and main part is air compressor, air compressor with it is electronic Machine connection, motor can be rotated with engine-driven air compressor, and mechanical energy is changed into the pressure energy of gas by motor；It is above-mentioned to execute dress Setting is to convert the pressure energy of gas to a kind of energy conversion device of mechanical energy, including cylinder, air motor, rotary actuator, They are also known as the executive component of pneumatic actuator system；Above-mentioned controling adjustment device is for controlling the pressure of compressed air, stream Amount and flow direction, to make executing agency complete scheduled working cycles, it includes various pressure-control valves, flow control valve With solenoid directional control valve etc.；Above-mentioned auxiliary device is to guarantee the purification of compressed air, the connection and noise elimination of the lubrication of element, interelement Deng necessary to, it includes oil filter, oil sprayer, pipe fitting and silencer etc.；Above-mentioned working media is the gas that can transmit energy Body, i.e. compressed air；Above-mentioned pneumatic actuator system includes various pneumatic circuits, pneumatic circuit refer to the pressure to compressed air, The circuit that flow, direction etc. are controlled, including direction control circuit, pressure control loop, speed control loop and pneumatic system It unites supply circuit, discharge circuit etc., in pneumatic actuator system, direction, pressure, the function of speed control loop and hydraulic basic Circuit is substantially similar, and the working media of pneumatic actuator system uses compressed air, and above-mentioned commutation loop is to utilize solenoid directional control valve The starting of air motor is realized by changing switching or the change direction of the compressed air for entering air motor, is stopped or is changed The circuit for becoming rotation direction, starting to air motor is achieved that using the pneumatic actuator system of solenoid directional control valve, stop or Change the movement of rotation direction, the solenoid directional control valve one in solenoid directional control valve and Hydraulic Power Transmission System in pneumatic actuator system Sample realizes commutation also with the effect of electromagnetic force, is made of magnet control part and main valve two parts, utilizes electromagnetism The movement that reversal valve controls airflow direction and starting, stops air motor, high degree of automation can be controlled with computer, PLC etc. Mode combines；

Wherein, the working principle of the pneumatic actuator system of air motor is to utilize air compressor by motor or other originals The mechanical energy of motivation output is changed into the pressure energy of air, then under the control of control element and the cooperation of auxiliary element, leads to It is mechanical energy that executive component such as air motor, which is crossed, the pressure energy of air, to complete the rotary motion of air motor and right Outer work done, pneumatic actuator system include compressed air source unit, executive component, control element, auxiliary element；

Compressed air source unit is the energy source device for obtaining compressed air, and main part is air compressor, and in addition there are also gas sources Cleaning equipment, air compressor convert the mechanical energy that prime mover such as motor supplies to the pressure energy of air；And gas source purification Temperature of the equipment to reduce compressed air removes moisture, oil and pollution magazine etc. in compressed air, using pneumatically setting Compressed air source unit is concentrated on compressor station and is commonly called as air compression station by standby more place, is unified to distribute confession to each gas equipment again from compressor station Answer compressed air；

Executive component be using compressed air as medium, and by the pressure energy of compressed air be mechanical energy energy turn Changing device, including making the air motor of continuous rotary movement and making the rotary actuator etc. discontinuously turned round；

Control element is also known as manipulation, operation, detecting element, is for controlling the pressure of compressed air stream, flow and flowing Direction etc. is to make executing agency complete the element of the predetermined characteristics of motion, including various pressure valve, direction valve, flow valve, logic Element, fluidic, stroke valve, solenoid directional control valve, converter and sensor etc.；

Auxiliary element is some devices required for connecting compressed air purifying, lubrication, noise elimination and interelement, including Water-separating gas filter, oil sprayer, silencer and various pipe fittings etc.；

Wherein, the PLC is connect with man-machine interface, can directly be operated PLC in man-machine interface or be monitored the work shape of PLC State, above-mentioned PLC can connect composition multi-computer system with other PLC or be linked to be network, above-mentioned PLC and external input, output par, c Constitute control circuit；

Wherein, switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, which are formed, described multi-functional puts rope equipment Controller, the internal circuit that button press connects PLC can allow motor detailed by the control route that is rotated of electricity and explanation See page 156 to page 159 of " Electromechanical Control technology " (China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published) of Li Chengliang chief editor The structure composition of third section programmable controller and the content of working principle, are not described here, and above-mentioned button press connects PLC Internal circuit can allow motor rotation control route and explanation can also be detailed in Cai Xingshan chief editor " learn Motor Control line Road is super simple " page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC of (publication China Machine Press's in November, 2014) control is phase asynchronous The content of the exploitation of motor forward/backward rotation route and program, the inside describe PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line map and work The contents such as principle, program write-in, are not described here；

Wherein, PLC control system realizes control function using software programming, and there are many PLC manufacturer at present, product knot Structure is also different, but they basic structure composition use be all micro-architecture, mainly include central processing unit CPU, Reservoir, input/output interface circuit, power supply, I/O expansion interface, external apparatus interface etc., internal is also to use total knot Structure carries out the transmission of data and instruction, and the various input signals outside PLC control system are input to inside through the input interface of PLC In register, after carrying out logical operation or data processing inside PLC, output interface is sent in the form of output variable, thus Output equipment such as motor is driven to carry out various controls, peripheral equipment such as button or switch pass through the input terminal of conducting wire and PLC Connection, the output terminal of PLC are connect with contactor；

Wherein, the cable connecting with the binding post of motor or each group coiling group is connect with power supply and PLC, that is, It says that motor, PLC, power supply, electric elements install connection composition PLC by cable or wire and control route, is built-in with straight It has been directly connected to switch or button between the input terminal and common end of the PLC in galvanic electricity source, has not been built-in with the PLC of DC power supply Input terminal and common end between be connected with switch or button, DC power supply or AC power source, output terminal and export public It is connected with motor and power supply between end, if motor will rotate forward, presses and rotates forward button connection PLC internal circuit by PLC Certain output contact is connected by program, then is connected by the point and rotates forward contactor coil, motor is rotated forward, such as wants motor anti- Turn then to press reversion button and connect PLC internal circuit and by PLC another output contact is connected by program, then is connected by the point Contactor coil is inverted, motor is inverted, motor is such as wanted to stop operating, stop button is just pressed by PLC and controls output touching Point disconnects, switch needed for entire control system, such as travel switch, firing switch, shutdown switch and short circuit feedback signal It is realized Deng available " input switch plate "；

Wherein, the descending lifeline uses in the market in such as personal descending lifeline of the descending lifeline of sale, available on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and the descending lifeline of other special designings also can be used in such as friction type descent control device, delays Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with Under safe speed by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope uses wirerope or static(al) rope, and chain, above-mentioned electricity also can be used in slow descending rope rope A binding post is connect with the winding inside electric motor in the terminal box of dynamic motor, and the binding post of electric motor passes through conducting wire and control Relay on panel in case processed connects, and is provided on panel according to various members needed for control route or control circuit Part, above-mentioned various elements are fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or control line map arrangement, then will be above-mentioned each with conducting wire Element connects, and can finally be powered test run, and above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged in the roofing layer of building or structures or keeps away Difficult layer or top floor, the conducting wire or cable connecting with the above-mentioned multi-functional electric motor binding post for putting rope equipment or winding are downward It extends to outside the lower section or building or structures of building or structures and the master with the contactor of the control circuit of electric motor Contact connection, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable can also first connect with electrothermal relay after extending proximate to the building on ground or the lower section of structures It is connect again with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of electric motor after connecing, in this way when fire occurs for building or structures, Rescue personnel can press the start button of the control circuit of above-mentioned electric motor in the lower section of building or structures or close out Close just can provide control circuit control be arranged in it is multi-functional in floor above the roofings of building or structures or refuge story Put the electric motor rotation of rope equipment, electric motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring from the outer of building or structures The outside landing of wall extends to building or the lower section of structures provides use；

Wherein, about, above controller use numerous using controller, the technical solution of remote control control motor rotation It is provided with the control cabinet of relay control panel, PLC controller also can be used in above controller, and above-mentioned PLC controller has many existing There is product, this belongs to common knowledge, thus does not record in this description；

Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is (mechanical using " it is super simple to learn Motor Control route " of Cai Xingshan chief editor Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publish) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:

The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control route；

The PLC of page 128 connect the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter；

Numerous control line maps is listed in the book, is used equally for the control of the application motor rotation started or stoped System, is also not listed one by one here；

Wherein, touch switch, the control electricity of touch switch and electric motor are provided on the blocking surface or on block piece Road connection, when blocking surface and block piece pressing or touch switch closure when being abutted against, above-mentioned control circuit connection be can work normally, In the remote controler or controller or controls under the control of drawstring the just rotation axis of controllable electric motor and rotate and allow weight band Dynamic drawstring drops to the lower section of the building or structures, after volume, which covers the drawstring on reel or shaft, all to extend out, electricity Dynamic motor, which continues to rotate, just allows above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, and after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch is disconnected, Above-mentioned control circuit disconnects electric motor and stops operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring is just It is rotatably hung and is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft by annulus；

Wherein, the quantity of the quantity of the electric motor, reel or shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, institute The quantity for stating drawstring is one or more, and above-mentioned electric motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, drawstring are arranged in one or more Shell in, be provided with opening on above-mentioned shell, rotatable door-plate is arranged in opening, and above-mentioned door-plate can be used drawstring control and open It opens or its unlatching is controlled using control switch, there is cable to be connected to control switch and the multi-functional electricity put in rope equipment is set Between dynamic motor or electromagnetic switch or hydraulic device, when the outer of building or structures roofing is arranged in the multi-functional rope equipment of putting Within the walls when side, it is provided with ramp platform below the multi-functional opening for putting rope equipment, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring can Outside and the landing of the exterior wall of above-mentioned building or structures are slipped to by above-mentioned ramp platform；

Wherein, position is provided with limit card slot near the opening or opening, the drawstring pass through after limit card slot with Limit plate connection, the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel are connected with limit plate, and above-mentioned limit plate can be used as weight It is connect with drawstring, limit card slot is provided at the shell nozzle or near opening, after above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot It is connect with above-mentioned limit plate, limit plate can not pass through limit card slot, and drawstring is hung drawing when this can prevent electric motor out of control and is promoted People or object to it is multi-functional put rope equipment winding, cause danger；

Wherein, it is provided with ramp platform in the shell, is provided with opening on the lower section of ramp platform or the shell of side, Ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight；

Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with one or more reels or shaft, is cased with circle in reel or shaft Ring, annulus can be rotated around reel or shaft, and wherein at least one annulus is provided with pulley or steel ring, is provided on annulus convex It is provided with block piece in part, reel or shaft, has rope to pass through the wire casing of pulley or formed after the hole of steel ring in two sides First drawstring and the second drawstring, after the block piece on reel or shaft blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring Respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft；

Wherein, the drawstring extends from reel or shaft after being extended out on reel or in shaft from annulus Connect out with weight, the slow descending rope rope that the descending lifeline extends on reel or in shaft after from reel or shaft It extends out and is connect with weight, specific structure includes one of following manner:

Descending lifeline is fixed on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected with and is formed the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the reel；

Descending lifeline is fixed on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the reel；

Annulus is cased on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes, which is fixedly connected and is formed, to be followed The slow descending rope rope of ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel；

Annulus is cased on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on institute On the reel stated；

Fixing end is provided on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and fixing end is connected and fixed drawstring One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral slot one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is solid The slow descending rope rope of circulation is connected and is formed calmly, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral slot two of the reel；

Fixing end is provided on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and fixing end is connected and fixed drawstring One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral slot one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are towards same side To on the spiral slot two of the reel；

Fixing end is provided on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and fixing end is connected and fixed drawstring One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral slot one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased on above-mentioned reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline, which is fixed on annulus and can extend two around above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline, to be delayed Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected with and is formed the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the spiral slot two of the reel；

Fixing end is provided on the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and fixing end is connected and fixed drawstring One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral slot one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased on the reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can extend two around above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline Root slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral slot two of the reel and spiral slot three On；

Be cased with annulus on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from On the spiral slot one that reel is extended out and be coiled on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline rotation is driven, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and is formed The slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral slot two of the reel；

Be cased with annulus on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from On the spiral slot one that reel is extended out and be coiled on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline rotation is driven, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described Reel spiral slot two on；

Be cased with annulus on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from On the spiral slot one that reel is extended out and be coiled on annulus, annulus is also cased on above-mentioned reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two The end of root slow descending rope rope is fixedly connected with and is formed the slow descending rope rope of circulation, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is wound on the volume On the spiral slot two of cylinder；

Be cased with annulus on the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from On the spiral slot one that reel is extended out and be coiled on annulus, annulus is also cased on the reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can extend two slow descending rope ropes around above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline, on Two slow descending rope ropes are stated in the same direction on the spiral slot two of the reel and on spiral slot three；

Annulus one and annulus two are cased on the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, above-mentioned annulus one On be fixedly connected with the descending lifeline, rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot two are provided on the reel of the two sides of annulus one, delays drop Two slow descending rope ropes that device extends be coiled in the same direction on rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot two respectively and respectively with weight one It is connected with weight two, the side of above-mentioned rope rolling slot one or rope rolling slot two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end of above-mentioned annulus two It is fixedly connected with drawstring, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with rope rolling slot three, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on rope rolling slot three and is connect with weight three, coil direction is identical as the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope；

The reel includes reel one and reel two, and annulus one is cased on reel one, annulus two, annulus are cased on reel two One can rotate around reel one, and annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected on above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus Rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot two are provided on the reel one of one two sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same One direction is coiled on rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot two and connect respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two On be fixedly connected, be provided with rope rolling slot three on the reel two on two side of above-mentioned annulus, above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on rope rolling slot three and is connect with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connect with electric motor, and above-mentioned reel one can be with Electric motor one connects, and it is above-mentioned reel one and reel two and one there are also scheme that above-mentioned reel two can be connect with electric motor two The connection of platform electric motor, reel one and reel two can be rotated under the drive of electric motor, turn of above-mentioned reel one and reel two Dynamic direction can guarantee that above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring land under the action of weight, that is to say, that the rotation of reel one or reel two Direction is identical as the coil direction for being coiled in reel of slow descending rope rope or drawstring；

The reel includes reel one and reel two, and annulus is cased on reel one, fixing end, annulus are provided on reel two It can be rotated around reel one, be fixedly connected with descending lifeline on above-mentioned annulus, be provided with rope rolling on the reel one of the two sides of annulus Slot one and rope rolling slot two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot in the same direction respectively It is connect on two and respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring to connect with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends from fixing end It is coiled on the rope rolling slot three of reel two after coming and is connect with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connect with electric motor；

The reel includes reel one and reel two, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected on reel one, is provided on reel two solid Fixed end, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in the rope rolling slot one and rope rolling slot two of reel one in the same direction respectively It above and is respectively connect with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring to connect with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from fixing end It is coiled on the rope rolling slot three of reel two and is connect with weight three afterwards, the reel one and reel two are connect with electric motor；

It is provided with angle pulley at the cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, is provided with fixing end in the shell, Gu Descending lifeline is connected on fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes the one side of direction from reel by above-mentioned angle pulley It extends out across the cylinder heart of reel from the another side of reel and is connect afterwards with weight on reel, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope exists The another side of above-mentioned reel is provided with rotatable connector；

It is provided with angle pulley at the cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, is provided with fixing end in the shell, Gu Descending lifeline is connected on fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes direction by above-mentioned angle pulley and extends to reel It is connect afterwards with weight on one side and on reel, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope rotatably connects close to being provided on one side for above-mentioned reel Head；

Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected in the intracorporal structure of shell at the cylinder heart position outside the reel, delay drop Device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from the one of reel one The cylinder heart that side passes through reel one extends out from the another side of reel one and connect after reel one with weight one, slow descending rope Rope two prolonging from the cylinder heart for passing through reel two on one side of reel two from the another side of reel two after changing direction around angle pulley two It stretches and is connect after reel two with weight two, drawstring directly or around angle pulley three changes behind direction from reel three Extend out from the another side of reel three and connect after reel three with weight three across the cylinder heart of reel three on one side, it is slow It is provided with rotatable connector one on the gentle drop rope two of drop rope one, drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two；

Descending lifeline and drawing are fixedly connected in the intracorporal structure of shell at the cylinder heart position of the reel outside the reel Rope, descending lifeline extend the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from volume One side of cylinder one on reel one after extend out and connect with weight one, slow descending rope rope two is around two side of change of angle pulley It extends out after backward from one side of reel two on reel two and is connect with weight two, drawstring extends to one side of reel three And connect after reel three with weight three, it is provided with rotatable connector one on the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, it is above-mentioned Drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two；

It is fixedly connected with descending lifeline in the middle section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one passed through after extending from descending lifeline the hole on reel enter the cylinder heart of reel respectively to Two sides extend and are coiled on reel after extending out from the two sides of reel respectively, are coiled in slow descending rope rope one on reel from volume Cylinder is connect after extending out with weight one, and the slow descending rope Suo Ercong reel being coiled on reel connects after extending out with weight two It connects；

It is fixedly connected with descending lifeline in the middle section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one extends to the two sides of descending lifeline after extending from descending lifeline respectively and wound on two sides On reel, the slow descending rope Suo Yicong reel being coiled on reel is connect after extending out with weight one, is coiled in slow on reel Drop rope two is connect after extending out from reel with weight two；

Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, delays The gentle drop rope two of drop rope one extends to two sides respectively and extends from the two sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline It is coiled on reel respectively after out, the slow descending rope Suo Yicong reel being coiled on reel extends after coming and weight one connects It connects, the slow descending rope Suo Ercong reel being coiled on reel is connect after extending out with weight two；

Wherein, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring extend out from reel or shaft is connected with after the wire casing of angle pulley Weight, concrete mechanism include one of following scheme:

It is provided with cantilever member in the shell, one or more angle pulleies are provided on cantilever member, one of them Or the side of cantilever member is arranged in part angle pulley, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring bypass angle pulley respectively and weight connects It connects, above-mentioned cantilever is arranged on the intracorporal track of shell, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler State the outside that cantilever is moved horizontally to shell under the drive of electric motor or hydraulic mechanism；

It is provided with cantilever member in the shell, one or more angle pulleies are provided on cantilever member, one of them Or the side of cantilever member is arranged in part angle pulley, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring bypass angle pulley respectively and weight connects It connects, above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided in a shaft, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Above-mentioned cantilever turns to the outside of the shell under the drive of electric motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft；

It is provided with cantilever member in the shell, one or more angle pulleies are provided on cantilever member, one of them Or the side of cantilever member is arranged in part angle pulley, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring bypass angle pulley respectively and weight connects It connects, can control above-mentioned cantilever to pass through overturning or the stretching, extension for passing through cantilever using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler It is moved to the outside of the shell；

Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally movement or do lifting action using remote controler；

Wherein, it is provided with wire-arranging mechanism outside the reel or shaft, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring prolong from reel or shaft It is connect after the Line controlling apparatus of wire-arranging mechanism or control line driving lever with weight after stretching, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can guarantee Slow descending rope rope and drawstring rope closing or put rope in an orderly manner on reel or in shaft, will not lead to the problem of winding, knot.

After adopting the above technical scheme, it is described it is a kind of with it is multi-functional put rope equipment building just have fire when promptly escape Raw function, the slow descending rope rope hangs completely be suspended on descending lifeline after, slow descending rope rope can be in time by any the one of building The escape personnel of a floor uses, and improves the utilization rate of descending lifeline and the escape probability of indicator of trapped personnel.It makes a concrete analysis of as follows: when The multi-functional rope equipment of putting for being provided with descending lifeline is arranged in roofing layer, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue The personnel of helping can be below the building or the outside of the building using controller or pulls control drawstring or uses remote controler Control electric motor rotate and drive spool turns, the slow descending rope rope on reel with reel rotation weight gravity The lower exterior wall along building lands, and above-mentioned reel is only traction of the slow descending rope rope on reel in weight in rotation process Under hang along with the rotation of electric motor, after slow descending rope rope hangs completely hang be pulled on descending lifeline before above-mentioned descending lifeline It is not work i.e. without playing slow drop function, that is to say, that hanging and hang completely in slow descending rope rope is pulled on descending lifeline it Before, slow descending rope rope cannot provide slow drop escape and use, and just can provide after slow descending rope rope hangs completely to be suspended on descending lifeline Escape personnel uses, and the slow descending rope rope that escape personnel has dressed safety belt and above-mentioned descending lifeline can pass through after being connected and fixed Window is from the slow drop escape in the outside of building, and when escape personnel is jumped downwards by window and fallen, descending lifeline just passes through the mechanism inside it It constrains and is pulled out the speed of descending lifeline across its internal slow descending rope rope to play its slow drop effect.There are also a kind of scheme explanations It is as follows, it is arranged when the multi-functional rope equipment of putting for being provided with drawstring in roofing layer, when a fire or other needs situation Under, rescue personnel can be below the building or the outside of the building using controller or pulls control drawstring or uses distant Control device control electric motor rotate and drive spool turns, the drawstring on reel with reel rotation weight gravity The lower exterior wall along building lands, and above-mentioned reel is only drawstring on the reel companion under the traction of weight in rotation process It hangs with the rotation of electric motor, (drawstring hangs the drawing for meaning and winding on reel completely after drawstring hangs completely Rope all release has hung and has been suspended on downwards the fixing end of reel, at this time if above-mentioned fixing end continues to rotate so above-mentioned drawstring Can be wound up on reel again) hang the fixing end that is pulled on reel before above-mentioned drawstring do not provide and use, that is to say, that drawing Before rope hangs completely and hangs the fixing end that is pulled on reel, drawstring is not provided and is used, and is suspended on when drawstring hangs completely When the fixing end of reel, so that it may which offer hangs a liter relief supplies and uses or be supplied to hanging basket as stressed wire rope as hoist engine When using, such as fire occurs, rescue personnel controls the above-mentioned drawstring on reel from roofing safely and fast on ground Landing extend to ground and be suspended on the fixing end on reel provide hang liter relief supplies use or as hanging basket stressed wire Rope uses, that is to say, that after the above-mentioned multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment lands completely extends to ground and is suspended on consolidating for reel Fixed end Shi Keyu is provided with the hanging basket connection of fire-fighting lance, and the above-mentioned multi-functional use for putting rope equipment includes: 1, is drawn when being wound with The multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment of rope land extension and after hanging the fixing end for being pulled in reel completely, and above-mentioned drawstring can be with ground Hanging basket elevator connection and the stressed wire rope as elevator；2, the multi-functional drawstring for putting rope equipment hangs and hangs completely Hanging over can be used as lifting equipment after the fixing end of reel and works, and above-mentioned drawstring landing can be with fire-fighting lance after extending to ground Or it is connect with other rescue aids and promotes carry out fire-fighting work；3, multi-functional described in the technical solution of the application to put rope equipment Ratchet on or rotary body on or rotation ring body on be provided with pulley or steel ring, have rope pass through pulley wire casing or pass through steel ring Hole after in two sides form the first drawstring and the second drawstring, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on reel, first It hangs and is pulled on pulley or steel ring after drawstring and the landing of the second drawstring, the first drawstring can connect with rescue people or rescue object or rescue aid It connects, the second drawstring can pull the first drawstring to rise under the drive of manpower or hoist engine, thus add the building again The channel of drop is promoted or delayed outside the building in room, and can promote Fire water syringe or extinguishing material or rescue aid progress fire fighting and rescue work Make；4, the end section that the drawstring being connected on reel is hung described in the technical solution of the application is connected with limit plate, institute It states at the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or is provided with limit card slot near opening, above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot It is connect afterwards with above-mentioned limit plate, limit plate can not pass through limit card slot, and limit switches are arranged in limit card slot, and limit is opened Close be limited after plate touches just control electric motor stop operating and control brake apparatus damper brake hold tightly above-mentioned rotary shaft or Driving wheel hangs drawstring when this can prevent electric motor out of control and the people promoted or object is drawn to put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, causes Danger, it is safe this guarantees using；5, the anchor structure of drawstring upper end described in the technical solution of the application is safe and reliable: The design of the end serving disk of the application provides the scheme that a kind of wirerope of safety and stability for meeting specification is connect with reel, After the gravity of weight drives the lower extension of landing completely, the end of wirerope can be connected in the serving disk of end the wirerope And wind above rear hang of 3 circles and be pulled in top, it ensure that the safety of wirerope upper end suspension centre will not be extruded damage and use Safety, since the upper end of wirerope and the connection of end serving disk are set with the connection standard of the wirerope of current hoist engine Meter, so being most safe and reliable one of scheme designing and practicing upper such connection scheme, such connection is than existing hanging basket Anchoring process required by the upper end of the wirerope of elevator is also safe and reliable；6, the slow descending rope rope is whole from reel Landing can provide slow drop escape when extending out and being suspended on descending lifeline and use, though at this time electric motor continue to rotate it is slow Drop rope will not by warp, only allowed when needing rope closing the rotation of above-mentioned electric motor opposite direction just will drive reel invert from And warp slow descending rope rope carries out rope closing movement, when electric motor rotation carries out putting rope or rope closing, slow descending rope rope is not provide use 's；All landing extends out and can be used as hanging basket when being in suspension status the same drawstring from reel or in shaft The wirerope that climbs for hanging liter machine is used, and only will not needed to receive by warp electric motor continues to rotate drawstring at this time Above-mentioned electric motor opposite direction rotation is allowed to will drive reel reversion just to which warp drawstring carries out rope closing movement when rope.Thus may be used See, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application has safe rescue function when fire occurs, the drawing after extending there are also landing completely Rope is provided to hanging basket and hangs liter machine to be used as the wirerope that climbs.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is that the multi-functional electric motor 353 for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment passes through PLC control system and electricity The schematic diagram that source 360 connects.

Specific embodiment

As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagrames for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More function Rope equipment can be put to include shell 1, electric motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, hang Arm 11, column 12, above-mentioned electric motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, column 12 It is arranged in shell, electric motor 2 is connect with reel 3, reel 5 to be rotated with movable reel 3, reel 5, and 9 sets of above-mentioned annulus is being rolled up The periphery of cylinder 3 can simultaneously be rotated around reel 3,10 sets of above-mentioned annulus reel 5 periphery and can be above-mentioned to delay around the rotation of reel 5 It drops device 6 to be arranged on annulus 10, one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected on annulus 9.Spiral slot 13 is provided on above-mentioned reel 3 With spiral slot 15, spiral slot 16 and spiral slot 17 are provided on above-mentioned reel 5, drawstring 7 extends out from annulus 9 and wound on volume On wire casing 13, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected in the fixing end of spiral slot 15 and extends out from fixing end wound on spiral On slot 15, as shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on spiral slot 16, slow descending rope rope 19 is postponed Drop device 6 extends out and on spiral slot 17, and cantilever 11 is connect with column 12, and thread-off prevention line pulley is provided on cantilever 11 20, thread-off prevention line pulley 21, thread-off prevention line pulley 22, thread-off prevention line pulley 23 are sliding with above-mentioned thread-off prevention line pulley 20, thread-off prevention line on cantilever 11 Wheel 21, thread-off prevention line pulley 22, the symmetrical position of thread-off prevention line pulley 23 be additionally provided with 4 thread-off prevention line pulleys (the back side of Fig. 1 can not Display), above-mentioned drawstring 7 passes through after the wire casing of thread-off prevention line pulley 20 and thread-off prevention line pulley 23 and again after extending out from spiral slot 13 Object 25 connects, and above-mentioned drawstring 8 is connect after passing through the wire casing of thread-off prevention line pulley after extending out from spiral slot 15 with weight 26, above-mentioned Slow descending rope rope 18 is connect after passing through thread-off prevention line pulley 21 and thread-off prevention line pulley 22 after extending out from spiral slot 16 with weight 27, on It states and is connect after passing through thread-off prevention line pulley after slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from spiral slot 17 with weight 28.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope of putting is set The standby control cable connection for being connected with controller extended to outside shell 1 with one section extends to shell 1 with one section and is externally connected with The control drawstring of touch switch connects, and can control 2 turns of electric motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler It moves and weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 is allowed to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from reel 3 It extends out on reel 5, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, the drawstring after extension 7 extensions are pulled in the fixing end of annulus 9, and the extension of drawstring 8 after extension is pulled on spiral slot 15.As shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 When checking from export-oriented Fig. 1, above-mentioned electric motor 2 rotates clockwise Shi Kerang drawstring 7 with movable reel 3 and reel 5, drawstring 8, delays Drop rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 lands extensions under the traction of the gravity of weight, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7, drawstring 8 volume clockwise It is wound on reel 3, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are on reel 5, coiling direction and above-mentioned reel 3, volume Drawstring 7 when the rotation direction of cylinder 5 is consistent, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension.

Descending lifeline 6 described in above-mentioned attached drawing 1 uses the descending lifeline for having slow descending rope rope, and descending lifeline 6 described in attached drawing 1 can be very Be easy from selected on existing market the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope for the application technical solution in.The embodiment of the present application The structure of the descending lifeline 6 is exactly to use similar XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device, specifically used When escape personnel as described in the prior art has been dressed after the slow descending rope rope after safety belt extends with complete landing is fixedly connected just Can be with the slow drop escape of safe speed, certainly, descending lifeline described herein can also be carried out according to existing descending lifeline structure Amplification, such as descending lifeline described herein are used with existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type life-saving slow descending Device or Dongguan City all places fire-fighting equipment Co., Ltd production chain type descending lifeline structure based on amplify 2 times or 3 times or Other multiples, not only amplify and its internal structure is also amplified by volume for the descending lifeline of amplification, can not only meet more people in this way and escape Raw demand also meets the demand of more people's loads, and since the increase of internal Slow descending structure, enhancing are safer, this is mesh Preceding individual's descending lifeline cannot achieve, if that is difficult, very when in use because personal descending lifeline is made to very big, very heavy The descending lifeline of large volume can not extremely be hung on the hook on wall.

The operation sequence that the embodiment of the present application simulates following existing descending lifeline use process is designed: being put first Then rope allows rope extension to be pulled on descending lifeline, the rope connection that A Man Escaped personnel connect with descending lifeline carries out slow drop.

Existing XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device are suitable for high-rise escape, when work, lead to Too slow drop rope drives planet gear reducing mechanism operating and the friction block in friction wheel hub in host to generate friction effect or logical The effect of other internal structures is crossed, guarantees that user is slow safely and is down to ground.

Above-mentioned slow descending rope rope generally uses flying height grade wirerope inner core, and appearance woven protective layer composition, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is also Using including wirerope or chain or chain belt.

Existing common descending lifeline is light-weight, to meet and install and use simple requirement, passes through the safety door hook or auxiliary configured Rope, which is fixed on the emergency window in building or is temporarily suspended on the fixture of window, balcony or building flat-top, delays drop escape.

Existing descending lifeline is that pass through the slow descending rope rope across descending lifeline can when pulled using its internal structure The effect limitation slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline internal structure passes through the speed of descending lifeline internal structure, thus play the role of slow drop, on It states XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device interosculates: each extending over out two out of descending lifeline and delay Rope drops, descending lifeline plays the role of speed limit to the slow descending rope rope being drawn out, the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope can allow across Wherein and the slow descending rope rope that extends is drawn out with the speed of safety.The rope equipment of putting of the application is exactly to simulate above-mentioned XJSl type to delay The slow descending rope rope that can discharge descending lifeline of device or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device developed using operating process is dropped Put rope equipment, using controller can control electric motor 2 rotate and allow slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 to prolong from shaft 5 It stretches, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, as shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 When checking from export-oriented Fig. 1, above-mentioned motor 2 drives shaft 5 to rotate clockwise Shi Kerang slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 in weight Land under the traction of the gravity of object and extends, as shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope be in shaft 5, The length of the gentle drop rope 19 of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 is identical, delays when coiling direction is consistent with the rotation direction of above-mentioned shaft 5 Drop rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19, which can land, to be extended and is suspended on descending lifeline 6 completely.It is complete in slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 Above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 before being pulled on descending lifeline 6 is hung after hanging entirely not to be worked i.e. without playing slow drop function, that is to say, that Before slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 hang completely and hang and be pulled on descending lifeline 6, the gentle drop rope 19 of slow descending rope rope 18 is It cannot provide what slow drop escape used, it can after the gentle drop rope 19 of slow descending rope rope 18 hangs be suspended on descending lifeline 6 completely Escape personnel is provided to use, escape personnel has dressed safety belt and above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 be connected and fixed after can by window from The slow drop escape in the outside of building, when escape personnel is jumped downwards by window and fallen, descending lifeline 6 just passes through the mechanism constraint inside it The slow descending rope rope internal across it is pulled out the speed of descending lifeline to play its slow drop effect.

It includes similar above-mentioned XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type life-saving slow descending that herein described descending lifeline, which uses, Device, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after above-mentioned extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, similar above-mentioned XJSl type descending lifeline or The situation when serving disk of JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device is thrown ground from building top, in this way, slow descending rope rope is worn The internal structure for crossing descending lifeline, under the speed limit effect of internal structure, slow descending rope rope can be only extracted with safe speed.

One end of the drawstring of the application be fixed on it is on another reel and on above-mentioned reel, such as specification institute State, the drawstring 7 and drawstring 8 land extend to ground after as insurance rope can increase the safety that slow drop is escaped, above-mentioned drawing Rope 7 is identical with the length of drawstring 8, can also connect with fire-fighting lance and fire hose and promote carry out fire-fighting work.

When connecting descending lifeline and drawstring simultaneously on above-mentioned reel, motor is able to drive slow descending rope rope and drawstring landing is prolonged It stretches, the complete slow descending rope rope after extending that lands, which is hung to be pulled on descending lifeline to provide to delay, drops escape use, the drawing after extension of landing completely Rope is hung to be pulled in rotation ring body and can be used as insurance rope and use or the raising cord as hanging basket uses, and above-mentioned drawstring is all from volume Cylinder or shaft extend out after hang be pulled in top can be used as hanging basket hang liter machine stressed wire rope use or as spare safety rope use.

The application is to find above-mentioned have after the impression of the use process and user of studying above-mentioned existing descending lifeline The existing descending lifeline of slow descending rope rope is there are many disadvantages and carries out researching and designing: 1, this descending lifeline is arranged in fire place This layer be supplied to this layer of escape personnel and use, since this layer is the ignition point of fire, this is to the descending lifeline for being suspended on this layer A threat.And existing descending lifeline needs periodic inspection, and general individual buyer is since trouble all lacks this consciousness, this is also to slow drop The normal use of device causes potential hidden danger, and the casualty accident using descending lifeline thus occurred.In response to this problem, applicant is quasi- Descending lifeline concentrated setting in roofing layer or refuge story, maintenance work can be uniformly carried out by property, especially descending lifeline setting exists Roofing layer or refuge story, the destruction this avoids the flame of building ignition point to descending lifeline；2, existing with slow descending rope rope The slow drop height of descending lifeline is all controlled at 100 meters hereinafter, the descending lifeline volume weight due to 100 meters or more is big, personal use person It is hung over difficulty on window, and more than 100 meters of slow descending rope rope volume and weight is big, allows user such slow descending rope Rope is thrown downwards not only difficult, but also since whip tail acts on, is thrown lower slow descending rope rope also and can accidentally injure personnel of building lower section or outside The glass of wall, weight and impact force with the slow descending rope rope thrown at present can also damage the internal structure of descending lifeline, therefore It is in the market usually the descending lifeline not provided for 100 meters or more buildings.In response to this problem, the application puts rope using the application Equipment, the motor for putting rope equipment are able to drive the spool turns of connection, descending lifeline are fixedly installed on reel, delay from above-mentioned The two slow descending rope ropes (clockwise) extended on drop device are on reel, when the rotation axis band movable reel of motor is made clockwise When rotation, slow descending rope rope can falls downward extend, completely landing extend after slow descending rope rope extension be pulled on descending lifeline after just Escape is capable of providing to use, no matter build which floor occur fire disaster escaping personnel dressed safety belt can be with above-mentioned one Slow drop escape is carried out after the connection of slow descending rope rope.The roofing of such 100 meters or 200 meters or 300 meters of building installs setting for the application It is equipped with putting for descending lifeline to be provided to the escape personnel of following floor after rope equipment and use, improves the application and put the slow of rope equipment The service efficiency for dropping device, the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope being supplied on 200 meters or 300 meters at present occur not yet；3, existing Have descending lifeline in use, carry out slow drop escape since escape personnel has dressed safety belt and only connect with a slow descending rope rope, such as Fruit descending lifeline, which goes wrong, or slow descending rope rope is broken will cause the life harm of escape personnel, and each user uses now All there is frightened feeling for these reasons when some descending lifelines, actually occurred causing due to the problem of descending lifeline using The accident example of person's death.In view of the above-mentioned problems, the application is also fixedly connected with one on the reel for putting rope equipment Drawstring, this root drawstring can also control simultaneously motor band when use on another reel certainly on above-mentioned reel Movable reel rotation, the slow descending rope rope extension after allowing landing completely to extend are pulled on descending lifeline, and the drawstring after allowing landing completely to extend is hung It is pulled on reel.It is fixedly connected in this way, escape personnel has dressed safety belt with a slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline, allows simultaneously Safety belt is slidably connected by catching device (catching device of existing rock-climbing is existing product) with drawstring, in escape personnel and slow drop Rope can carry out slow drop escape and escape the phenomenon that slow drop process is broken in case of slow descending rope rope after connecting with drawstring Personnel before falling downwards above-mentioned catching device will automatic fastening on drawstring, this makes it possible to allow escape personnel's hovering in the sky etc. Wait rescue, above-mentioned drawstring play a part of insure rope, in this way have insurance rope descending lifeline (i.e. simultaneously be provided with descending lifeline with Drawstring put rope equipment) be it is pioneering both at home and abroad, security performance be existing descending lifeline it is incomparable.

As shown in Fig. 2, the building 29 in Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment, the roofing layer 30 of building 29 is set Be equipped with it is as shown in Figure 1 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the above-mentioned multi-functional cantilever 11 for putting rope equipment stretches out the exterior wall 31 of building 29, on It states the multi-functional control cable 33 for being connected with controller that equipment extends to outside shell with one section of restricting of putting to connect, control cable 33 is set It sets the exterior wall 31 in casing 32 along above-mentioned building 29 and extends downwardly into the lower section of building 29 and connect with controller 36, use control Device 36 can control electric motor 2 to rotate and weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 allowed to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope Rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 land from reel 3 and reel 5 to extend out, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after landing extension It can hang and be pulled on descending lifeline, the extension of drawstring 7 after landing extends is pulled in the fixing end for the annulus being set on reel 3, and landing is prolonged The extension of drawstring 8 after stretching is pulled on the spiral slot of reel 3, and the above-mentioned multi-functional detailed construction for putting rope equipment is as shown in Figure 1, here not It is described further, if above-mentioned multifunctional equipment is arranged in the room of the top floor of above-mentioned building 29, it may not be necessary to shell, because Protective action can be played for the four sides wall in room.

As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment, set on reel 3 It is equipped with block piece 38, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 to prevent annulus 9 from rotating.Resistance is provided on reel 5 Block piece 51, block piece 51 can block the blocking surface 50 on annulus 10 to prevent annulus 10 from rotating, be fixedly installed on annulus 10 Descending lifeline.

As shown in figure 4, the multi-functional electric motor 353 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 4 is the application first embodiment is controlled by PLC The schematic diagram that system processed is connect with power supply 360, as shown in figure 4, electric motor 353 passes through PLC control system and power supply 360 cable connection, as shown in figure 4, be provided on the roofing 351 of building 350 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, it is described multi-functional to put rope Equipment includes the electric motor 353 being arranged on roofing 351, and phase line 355, phase line 356, the phase line 357 of electric motor 353 are outside Extend and be provided with it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment building 350 roofing 351 on by contactor KM1 main contacts 358, The main contacts 359 of KM2 connects to power supply, the coil 375 of above-mentioned contactor KM1, the coil 372 of above-mentioned contactor KM2 and PLC, Power supply connection composition circuit, contactor KM1 are connected by L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode, and contactor KM2 presses L1-W, L2-V, L3-U Mode connects.

Line work is as follows:

1, it is closed power switch 361.

2, control process is rotated forward:

(1), it rotates forward control: pressing the external rotating forward button 363 (i.e. SB2) of X000 terminal 362, the X000 terminal of PLC365 362 corresponding internal input relay X000 obtain electric, the X000 normally opened contact closure in program, output relay Y000 coil obtains On the one hand electricity makes the normally opened self-holding contact closure of the Y000 in program, locks Y000 coil power supply, on the other hand make in program The normally-closed contact of Y000 disconnects, and Y000 coil can not obtain electric, is additionally closed the hard contact inside Y000 terminal 379 and makes The external contactor KM1 coil 375 of Y000 terminal 379 it is electric, it on the one hand make contactor KM1 main contact 358 closure, contactor The normally closed auxiliary contact 373 of KM1 disconnects, and the closure of contactor KM1 main contact 358 supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively The end U, V, W of electric motor 353, electric motor 353 rotate forward；The normally closed auxiliary contact 322 of contactor KM1 disconnects cutting contactor The power supply of KM2 coil 372 be closed contactor KM2 main contact 359 can not, realize the connection between contactor KM1, contactor KM2 Lock；

(2), stop control process: when pressing 367 external button 370 (i.e. SB1) of X002 terminal, the terminal is corresponding interior Portion input relay X002 obtain two X002 normally-closed contacts in electric, program disconnect, make Y000, Y001 coil and can not obtain it is electric, The hard contact of YOOO, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, keeps the main contact 359 of contactor KM1 main contact 358 and contactor KM2 equal It disconnects, therefore 353 power loss of electric motor stalls.

3, control process is inverted:

(1), it inverts interlocked control: pressing the external reversion button 369 (i.e. SB3) of X001 terminal 366, the end X001 of PLC365 The corresponding internal input relay X001 of son 366 obtains electric, the X001 normally opened contact closure in program, output relay Y001 coil Must be electric, on the one hand make the normally opened self-holding contact closure of the Y001 in program, locks Y001 coil power supply, on the other hand make in program The normally-closed contact of Y001 disconnects, and Y000 coil can not obtain electric, is additionally closed the hard contact inside Y001 terminal 368 and makes The external contactor KM2 coil 372 of Y001 terminal 368 it is electric, it on the one hand make contactor KM2 main contact 359 closure, contactor The normally closed auxiliary contact 376 of KM2 disconnects, and the closure of contactor KM2 main contact 359 supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively The end W, V, U of electric motor 353, electric motor 353 invert；The normally closed auxiliary contact 376 of contactor KM2 disconnects cutting contactor The power supply of KM1 coil 375 be closed contactor KM1 main contact 358 can not, realize the connection between contactor KM1, contactor KM2 Lock；；

4, disconnecting power switch 361.

5, overload protection: when electric motor overlond running, FR that electrothermal relay FR heater element keeps X003 terminal external Normally opened contact closure obtains the corresponding internal input relay X003 of the terminal electric, then makes two X003 in program normally closed Contact disconnects, then makes Y000, Y001 coil and can not obtain electric, and the hard contact of Y000, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, and causes KM1, KM2 coil can not obtain it is electric, therefore KM1, KM2 main contacts disconnect make electric motor power loss stall.

Claims

1. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged in the building On the roofing in room or on the top floor of the building or top of the outboard structure of external walls of building structure, it is described multi-functional to put rope equipment Including power transmission system, reel, descending lifeline, drawstring, the rotation axis of the motor of power transmission system is directly or by transmission structure Part connect with reel and can drive spool turns, and said motor is electric motor, the annulus being cased on above-mentioned reel, sets on annulus It is equipped with blocking surface, block piece is provided on reel or shaft, block piece can block blocking surface, at least one annulus is connected with One end of drawstring is stated, at least one annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is the descending lifeline with slow descending rope rope Or chain type descending lifeline, the inside of the descending lifeline have the decelerations mechanisms such as gear or friction pulley, the structure of above-mentioned descending lifeline is using packet Include existing descending lifeline such as XJSl type descending lifeline or JSH-100/35-20 type lifesaving descent control device or chain type descending lifeline, above-mentioned drawstring It extends out and is directly connect with weight I or across angle pulley from reel after extending out on reel from annulus Connect after wire casing with weight I, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends on reel after extend out from reel it is straight It connects and connect with weight II or connect after the wire casing of angle pulley with weight II, the structure of above-mentioned weight I or weight II include Using ball or fixed pulley or movable pulley, it can control above-mentioned slow descending rope rope and drawstring in the rotation of said motor using controller It hangs under traction, the cable connecting with above-mentioned electric motor or motor or solenoid directional control valve machine extends outwardly and on being provided with The multi-functional top of building for putting rope equipment is stated to connect to power supply by the main contacts of contactor, the coil of above-mentioned contactor and PLC, power supply connection composition circuit, can control the main contacts of above-mentioned contactor to be closed using the button or touch screen that connect with PLC It allows above-mentioned electric motor to be powered and carries out said motor forward or reverse, the above-mentioned slow drop of the drive forward or reverse of said motor Rope is rotated to extend out and hang and is pulled on descending lifeline from reel or shaft, and the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline is in slow drop It is drawn out under the action of device internal mechanism by that can guarantee when external pull with being no more than 2 meters of speed per second, said motor Above-mentioned drawstring is also driven to rotate to extend out and hang from reel or shaft and be pulled on annulus forward or reverse, the slow descending rope Rope, which all lands to provide to delay to drop to escape when extending out and being suspended on descending lifeline, to be used, even if turn of electric motor at this time Moving axis continues rotation slow descending rope rope along former rotation direction will not be by warp, and all landing extend out and be in the drawstring The wirerope that climbs that liter machine can be hung when suspension status as hanging basket is used, even if the rotation axis of electric motor is along former rotation at this time Rotation drawstring is continued in direction will not be by warp.

2. as described in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the PLC with it is man-machine Interface connection can directly operate PLC in man-machine interface or monitor the working condition of PLC, and above-mentioned PLC can be with other PLC connection groups At multi-computer system or it is linked to be network, above-mentioned PLC and external input, output par, c constitute control circuit.

3. as described in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the electric motor Quantity, the quantity of reel or shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, on Electric motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, drawstring setting are stated in shell, opening, opening setting are provided on above-mentioned shell Rotatable door-plate.

4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: the opening or opening Near position be provided with limit card slot, the drawstring is connect after passing through limit card slot with limit plate.

5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: setting in the shell There is ramp platform, is provided with opening on the lower section of ramp platform or the shell of side.

6. as described in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that: described multi-functional to put rope Equipment is provided with one or more reels or shaft, and annulus is cased on reel or shaft, is arranged on wherein at least one annulus Have pulley or steel ring, male member be provided on annulus, is provided with block piece in reel or shaft, have rope pass through pulley wire casing or The first drawstring and the second drawstring are formed in two sides after the hole of steel ring, the block piece on reel or shaft blocks on annulus After male member, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft.