CN110478576A - A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth - Google Patents

A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110478576A
CN110478576A CN201910889821.8A CN201910889821A CN110478576A CN 110478576 A CN110478576 A CN 110478576A CN 201910889821 A CN201910889821 A CN 201910889821A CN 110478576 A CN110478576 A CN 110478576A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
intradermal
storehouse
intracutaneous injection
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910889821.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王逸仙
马维宁
殷清林
刘莎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haoxi (tianjin) Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haoxi (tianjin) Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haoxi (tianjin) Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Haoxi (tianjin) Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910889821.8A priority Critical patent/CN110478576A/en
Publication of CN110478576A publication Critical patent/CN110478576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3295Multiple needle devices, e.g. a plurality of needles arranged coaxially or in parallel
    • A61M5/3297Needles arranged coaxially
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/42Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for desensitising skin, for protruding skin to facilitate piercing, or for locating point where body is to be pierced
    • A61M5/427Locating point where body is to be pierced, e.g. vein location means using ultrasonic waves, injection site templates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/46Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for controlling depth of insertion

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fixed puncture angle and the intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of depth, including intradermal needle, and the fixed bracket of intradermal needle, wherein, intradermal needle can connect syringe, and it is used for skin penetrating, the fixed bracket of intradermal needle is used to control the puncture angle and paracentesis depth of intradermal needle.The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is: simplifying the operating process of the intracutaneous injection during clinic diagnosis, precisely fixed puncture angle and depth, eliminate the feeling of pain in intradermal injection.

Description

A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth
Technical field
The present invention relates to the intracutaneous injection needle assemblies applied when a kind of clinical intracutaneous injection, especially one can fix puncture angle The intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of degree and depth, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technique
Intracutaneous injection is the method being injected in a small amount of drug or biological products between epidermis and corium, and skin test belongs to skin One kind of interior injection is the common operation during clinic diagnosis, and also referred to as intradermal sensitivity tests is needed in patient using antibiosis Before plain and certain special medications, it is required to carry out the skin test of relative medicine, it can when excluding and avoid infusion relative medicine The allergic reaction that can be generated.
Trial drug is injected to intradermal by requirement when intracutaneous injection, and endo-endothelial layer punctures through shallow between epidermis and corium And the too deep effect that will affect intracutaneous injection.
Since intracutaneous injection depth is in endo-endothelial layer, this is in the distribution of impassivity and blood vessel, therefore, in this regional injection It tends not to cause pain and bleeding, and below endo-endothelial layer is skin corium and hypodermic layer, the nerve ending and pain temperature at the position Feel that receptor distribution is more, if deep-controlled undesirable in intracutaneous injection, pin puncture subject at this region is past by puncturing Toward feeling more pain.
The control of paracentesis depth determines the effect of intracutaneous injection in intradermal injection, and the control of paracentesis depth is often It is more difficult, long-term clinic training is needed, even if experienced medical staff, control depth is also difficult in puncture injection, Then it often leading to subject and there is more strong feeling of pain during intracutaneous injection, subject is often more frightened, Therefore, it is difficult to control to solve the paracentesis depth in puncture process, and reduces the pain even being eliminated in intradermal injection Pain has been invented the intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of a kind of fixed puncture angle and depth, can have been worn with certain puncture angle Thorn, and paracentesis depth is fixed on endo-endothelial layer, intradermal needle syringe needle is made of 3 to 9 micro needle heads, to eliminate skin test process In feeling of pain.
Summary of the invention
For the above problem in the prior art, the problem to be solved in the present invention is: providing that a kind of structure is simple, conveniently faces Bed use, the intracutaneous injection needle assemblies that puncture angle and depth can be fixed.
The intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of a kind of fixed puncture angle and depth, are mainly characterized by including: intradermal needle, with And the fixed bracket of intradermal needle, wherein the intradermal needle is used for skin penetrating, the fixed branch of the intradermal needle Frame is used to fix the puncture angle and paracentesis depth of intradermal needle.
The intradermal needle of described device is made of the needle body of the micro needle head in front and rear, and the micro needle head is used In skin penetrating, the needle body rear portion can connect syringe, have liquid flowing channel in micro needle head and needle body, it is preferable that institute The micro needle head stated has 3 to 9 pieces.
The micro needle head length is 0.1 to 10 millimeter.
The liquid flowing channel of described device is by the liquid flowing channel syringe needle section in front and the liquid flowing channel needle body at rear Section is constituted, and the lumen quantity of the liquid flowing channel syringe needle section and the micro needle head quantity correspond, and are opened on There is circular open at micro needle head head end, the liquid flowing channel needle body section rear portion, can dock syringe.
The fixed bracket of the intradermal needle of described device is by the intradermal needle storage silo in front and the intradermal note at rear Pin puncture storehouse composition is penetrated, two warehouses extend for downwards the support bracket fastened front foot of the intradermal needle and the rear foot respectively.
The intradermal needle storage silo of described device is open at one end, and the other end is cecum, can be put into and fix intracutaneous injection Needle, the intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse both ends open, is put into the storehouse for intradermal needle using when intradermal needle, sets in storehouse Have limit, to fix the paracentesis depth of intradermal needle, it is preferable that the intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse tilt angle be 15 to 90 degree.
When the intradermal needle of described device is fixed in intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse, micro needle head tip protrudes from skin The line of interior injection needle support bracket fastened front foot and the rear foot, it is preferable that prominent length is 1 to 10 millimeter.
Use process of the described device in skin test, with micro needle head quantity for 3 pieces, intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse inclination angle Degree is illustrated for a kind of 45 degree of preferred embodiment.
State before the use of described device, when being in the state, the intradermal needle is located at the intracutaneous injection In the support bracket fastened intradermal needle storage silo of needle.
The use state of described device, firstly, intradermal needle is taken out out of intradermal needle storage silo, after put Enter in intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse, upper and lower limits are equipped in intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse, it is deep with the puncture for fixing intradermal needle Syringe equipped with skin test drug after intradermal needle is fixed, is connected to the circular open at intradermal needle needle body rear portion by degree, Hereafter, the support bracket fastened front foot of intradermal needle and the rear foot are affixed on subject's arm skin, hand syringes and to subject Skin direction is exerted oneself, so that 3 pieces of micro needle heads of intradermal needle are pierced into subjects skin's epidermis, and is entered endo-endothelial layer, is injected Liquid flowing channel needle body section and 3 liquid communications of the emitter to endo-endothelial layer test injection drug, in drug percutaneous in injection needle Road syringe needle section enters endo-endothelial layer, after injection, removes intracutaneous injection needle assemblies, operation terminates.
In this application, if be not particularly described, the positional relationship of various components is position based on the figure Relationship is set, used device, instrument, component, size and other conditions etc. are all well-known in the art or ability Field technique personnel combine the prior art may be implemented according to the description of application.
The description as described in term in the present invention, if with the difference of the description before this field, it should be with retouching in the application Subject to stating.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the micro needle head level sectional view of the intradermal needle of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view (using preceding state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view (using preceding state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right side sectional view (using preceding state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right side sectional view (intradermal needle taking-up state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view (use state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the top view (use state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the right side sectional view (use state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the micro needle head profile (use state) of apparatus of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the right view (use state) after apparatus of the present invention connection syringe;
Figure 11 is operating process schematic diagram when apparatus of the present invention are placed in subjects skin;
Figure 12 is that the micro needle head of apparatus of the present invention is pierced into the schematic diagram of dermal layer of the skin;
Figure label title: (1) the fixed bracket of intradermal needle;(2) front foot;(3) rear foot;(4) intradermal needle;(5) Circular open;(6) liquid flowing channel needle body section;(7) micro needle head;(8) intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse;(9) liquid flowing channel needle Head section;(10) syringe;(11) intradermal needle storage silo;(12) upper limit;(13) lower limit;(14) arm;(15) epidermis Layer;(16) endo-endothelial layer;(17) skin corium.
Specific embodiment
Apparatus of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Attached drawing 1-12 show a kind of preferred embodiment of apparatus of the present invention, and micro needle head quantity is 3 pieces, and intradermal needle is worn Piercing storehouse tilt angle is 45 degree.
It as shown in Fig. 2 to 4, is state before the use of apparatus of the present invention.
When apparatus of the present invention are in the state, the intradermal needle (4) is located at the fixed branch of the intradermal needle In the intradermal needle storage silo (4) of frame (1).
It is the use state of apparatus of the present invention as shown in attached drawing 5-12.
When apparatus of the present invention are in the state, firstly, intradermal needle (4) is taken out of intradermal needle storage silo (11) Out, it is put it into after in intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse (8), is equipped with upper and lower limits (12) in intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse (8) (13), to fix the paracentesis depth of intradermal needle (4), after intradermal needle (4) is fixed, the syringe of skin test drug will be housed (10) it is connected to the circular open (5) at intradermal needle needle body rear portion, hereafter, by the front foot of intradermal needle fixed bracket (1) (2) and the rear foot (3) is affixed on subject's arm (14) skin, and hand syringes (10) are simultaneously exerted oneself to subjects skin direction, so that 3 pieces of micro needle heads (7) of intradermal needle (4) are pierced into subjects skin's epidermis (15), and enter endo-endothelial layer (16), inject and penetrate Device (10) is to endo-endothelial layer (16) test injection drug, liquid flowing channel needle body section (6) in drug percutaneous in injection needle (4), with And 3 liquid flowing channel syringe needle sections (9) enter endo-endothelial layer (16), after injection, remove intracutaneous injection needle assemblies, operation knot Beam.
The purpose of embodiment as described above is to be further described the specific embodiment of apparatus of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the invention in any way, all any simple modifications made according to the technical essence of the invention, change and equivalent knot Structure variation, is still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. the intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of a kind of fixed puncture angle and depth, are mainly characterized by including: intradermal needle, and Bracket is fixed in intradermal needle, wherein the intradermal needle is used for skin penetrating, the fixed bracket of the intradermal needle For fixing the puncture angle and paracentesis depth of intradermal needle.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: micro needle head and rear of the intradermal needle by front Needle body constitute, the micro needle head be used for skin penetrating, the needle body rear portion can connect syringe, micro needle head and needle There is liquid flowing channel in vivo, it is preferable that the micro needle head there are 3 to 9 pieces.
3. device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: liquid flowing channel of the liquid flowing channel by front Syringe needle section and the liquid flowing channel needle body section at rear are constituted, the lumen quantity of the liquid flowing channel syringe needle section with it is described Micro needle head quantity correspond, and be opened on micro needle head head end, there is circle at the liquid flowing channel needle body section rear portion Opening, can dock syringe.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: skin of the fixed bracket of the intradermal needle of described device by front The intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse at interior injection needle storage silo and rear is constituted, and two warehouses extend for downwards described intradermal respectively The support bracket fastened front foot of injection needle and the rear foot, the intradermal needle storage silo is open at one end, and the other end is cecum, can be put into And fixed intradermal needle, the intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse both ends open, using when intradermal needle by intradermal needle It is put into the storehouse, limit is equipped in storehouse, to fix the paracentesis depth of intradermal needle, it is preferable that the intracutaneous injection pin puncture Storehouse tilt angle is 15 to 90 degree.
5. device according to claim 2 or 4, it is characterized in that: when intracutaneous injection pin puncture storehouse is fixed in intradermal needle When interior, micro needle head tip protrudes from the line of intradermal needle support bracket fastened front foot and the rear foot, it is preferable that protruding length is 1 to 10 millimeter.
CN201910889821.8A 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth Pending CN110478576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910889821.8A CN110478576A (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910889821.8A CN110478576A (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of intracutaneous injection needle assemblies of fixed puncture angle and depth

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110478576A true CN110478576A (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113289149A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-24 鹰潭荣嘉集团医疗器械实业有限公司 Medical syringe
CN114848969A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-05 南方医科大学珠江医院 Injection needle assembly with adjustable injection angle and depth

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2255240Y (en) * 1994-05-08 1997-06-04 张建峰 Intradermal needle
CN201286913Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 田丽 Skin-test syringe needle
CN101790395A (en) * 2007-04-23 2010-07-28 Sid科技有限责任公司 The method and the device that are used for intradermal injection
CN102762245A (en) * 2009-12-28 2012-10-31 斯坦利·金 Pain free hypodermic needle
CN203954345U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-11-26 中国人民解放军总医院 Skin test injection syringe
JP2019072234A (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-05-16 大成化工株式会社 Intradermal injection aid
CN209204327U (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-06 柳州市妇幼保健院 A kind of syringe and its skin test can indenting balls
CN211132499U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-07-31 灏曦(天津)生物技术有限公司 Intradermal injection needle assembly with fixed puncture angle and depth

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2255240Y (en) * 1994-05-08 1997-06-04 张建峰 Intradermal needle
CN101790395A (en) * 2007-04-23 2010-07-28 Sid科技有限责任公司 The method and the device that are used for intradermal injection
CN201286913Y (en) * 2008-10-17 2009-08-12 田丽 Skin-test syringe needle
CN102762245A (en) * 2009-12-28 2012-10-31 斯坦利·金 Pain free hypodermic needle
CN203954345U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-11-26 中国人民解放军总医院 Skin test injection syringe
JP2019072234A (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-05-16 大成化工株式会社 Intradermal injection aid
CN209204327U (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-06 柳州市妇幼保健院 A kind of syringe and its skin test can indenting balls
CN211132499U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-07-31 灏曦(天津)生物技术有限公司 Intradermal injection needle assembly with fixed puncture angle and depth

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113289149A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-24 鹰潭荣嘉集团医疗器械实业有限公司 Medical syringe
CN113289149B (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-08-19 鹰潭荣嘉集团医疗器械实业有限公司 Medical syringe
CN114848969A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-05 南方医科大学珠江医院 Injection needle assembly with adjustable injection angle and depth
CN114848969B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-10-24 南方医科大学珠江医院 Injection needle assembly with adjustable injection angle and depth

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