CN110478014A - A kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device - Google Patents

A kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110478014A
CN110478014A CN201910897981.7A CN201910897981A CN110478014A CN 110478014 A CN110478014 A CN 110478014A CN 201910897981 A CN201910897981 A CN 201910897981A CN 110478014 A CN110478014 A CN 110478014A
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pressure roller
rod
gynecological
spring
solenoid
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CN201910897981.7A
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CN110478014B (en
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鲍晓莺
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Jintang First People's Hospital
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Jintang First People's Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/44Obstetrical forceps
    • A61B17/442Obstetrical forceps without pivotal connections, e.g. using vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • F16B1/02Means for securing elements of mechanisms after operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/08Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
    • H01F7/081Magnetic constructions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery devices, its structure includes handle, pressure roller, adjustable type pressure roller, spring depressurizes head, the both ends of adjustable type pressure roller are connected with pressure roller, the bottom surface of pressure roller and adjustable type pressure roller is all evenly equipped with spring decompression head, compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: adjustable type pressure roller of the invention passes through resistance controller, detent fixes group, permanent magnet, metal nuts pair, metal screw rod, the combination of the components such as pulley blocks is arranged, iron core ring is set to be powered by switching on, the rotation of insulation turntable, job area adjusting can be carried out to pressure roller based on Ohm's law and magnetic principles, it is time saving and energy saving, it is low to adjust degree-of-difficulty factor, it can quickly be adjusted, regulating time can be shortened, the very fast feeling of pain for reducing puerpera.

Description

A kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device
Technical field
The present invention relates to gynecological and obstetrical nursing technical field, specifically a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device.
Background technique
In order to enable fetus smoothly to give birth to excessively parent birth canal, therefore need to adopt a series of measures to puerpera in antenatal and while producing Midwifery is carried out, great pain can be brought to puerpera in newborn baby's birth process, and obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll can be significantly Alleviate the pain of childbirth person.
Such as a kind of obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll of Chinese Patent Application No. CN201820870617.2, it is provided with the second pressure Bar, the second compression bar is symmetrical arranged 2 about the first compression bar, and the first compression bar and the second compression bar are in arc structure, with childbirth person Abdomen shape it is similar, to increase the range of the every subjob of obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll, reduce the workload of user, Provided with relief spring, connecting rod by relief spring with connect enough composition stretching structures, by the buffer function of relief spring, It avoids pressure roller when user exerts oneself larger and is provided with adjusting rod, adjusting rod is in the first compression bar to feeling of pain caused by childbirth person Upper is slide construction, is slided on the first compression bar by adjusting rod, and the distance between the second compression bar and the first compression bar are changed, thus The job area for having adjusted obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll enables obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll to be suitable for the childbirth of different physique Person.
The inventors discovered that the midwifery curved roll when carrying out job area adjusting, because there are two compression bars, therefore needs to carry out two Secondary adjusting, and in adjustment process, it needs to hold fixed link always on the other hand, adjusting rod is adjusted in the other hand, because of fixed link Also be connected with fixed spring, therefore need that certain strength is spent to hold, more arduously, and fixed link be by with consolidating on adjusting rod Slot cooperation is determined come when realizing fixation, therefore adjusting to adjusting rod, fixing groove must regulate to the underface of fixed link, degree-of-difficulty factor It is high, it is difficult to be quickly adjusted, cannot comparatively fast mitigate the feeling of pain time of puerpera.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realize: a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device, and structure includes handle, pressure Roller, adjustable type pressure roller, spring depressurize head, and the both ends of the adjustable type pressure roller are connected with pressure roller, the pressure roller and tune The bottom surface of section formula pressure roller is all evenly equipped with spring decompression head, and the pressure roller is held far from spring being respectively and fixedly provided on one side for head of decompression ;
The adjustable type pressure roller includes connecting rod, roller set, regulating mechanism, and the roller set is provided with regulating mechanism, the regulating mechanism Both ends, which are equipped with, covers the connecting rod being flexibly connected with roller, and the connecting rod is respectively connected with pressure roller far from one end that roller covers.
As optimization, the connecting rod includes card hole, mounting groove, permanent magnet, the body of rod, and the two sides of the body of rod are evenly equipped with The card hole of equidistant formula setting, one end of the body of rod offer mounting groove, and the mounting groove is built-in with to be fixedly connected with the body of rod Permanent magnet, just towards regulating mechanism, the body of rod matches the permanent magnet with roller set, the body of rod far from mounting groove one End is connect with pressure roller.
As optimization, the roller set includes strip opening, inner sleeve, detent fixed group, cavity, housing, in the housing It sets there are two mutually isostructural inner sleeve and the two is concentric structure setting, formed between the outer wall of the inner sleeve and the inner wall of housing Cavity, the cavity two sides are evenly equipped with the fixed group of detent, and the fixed group of the detent and strip opening are just corresponding, and the strip is opened Mouth is provided with the center two sides of inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve is arranged in hollow structure, and the fixed group of the detent is matched with the body of rod, and two The regulating mechanism being connected with housing is equipped between the inner sleeve.
As optimization, the fixed group of the detent includes card bead, position-arresting disk, spring assembly, connecting plate, and the card bead is fixed There is position-arresting disk, the position-arresting disk is connect by spring assembly with connecting plate, the inner wall connection of the connecting plate and housing, the card Pearl passes through strip and is open and is gap-matched with card hole.
As optimization, one end of the card bead towards position-arresting disk opens up fluted, opens up that there are four living on the position-arresting disk Dynamic hole, four movable spans surround the diameter that round and diameter is slightly less than groove, and the movable span is communicated with groove.
As optimization, the spring assembly includes connection sheet, spring, guide rod, limited block, four pros of the spring Guide rod is provided on position, the guide rod is flexibly connected by connection sheet with the spring ring of spring, and the one of the guide rod End is respectively and fixedly provided with limited block, and the other end is vertical with connecting plate to be connect, and the guide rod and movable span carry out clearance fit.
As optimization, the regulating mechanism includes resistance controller, switch, iron core ring, battery pack, solenoid, pulley Group is wound with solenoid on the iron core ring, and described solenoidal one end is connect with power supply module, and the other end is connected to resistance tune Device is saved, the resistance controller is connect by switch with battery pack, and the resistance controller is built in iron core ring, the solenoid It is also matched with pulley blocks, the iron core ring is just being oppositely arranged with permanent magnet.
As optimization, the resistance controller includes metal nuts pair, metal screw rod, resistance wire, insulate turntable, described It is vertically connected with insulation turntable at the top of screw rod, metal nuts pair is threaded on the screw rod, the screw rod is in hollow knot Structure is arranged and is built-in with resistance wire, and the metal nuts pair is connected with solenoidal one end, the bottom connection of the metal screw rod In the solenoidal other end.
As optimization, the pulley blocks include fixed pulley, movable pulley, and there are two the fixed pulley settings, described in two It is provided with movable pulley between fixed pulley and is provided with smooth layer, the smooth layer is in contact with solenoid.
As optimization, the permanent magnet is that like pole is just being oppositely arranged with the iron core ring after being powered.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(I) by the rotation of insulation turntable, so that the translation of metal nuts pair is driven while metal screw rod rotates with, due to spiral shell Spool one end is connected by the bottom of battery pack, switch and metal screw rod, and the other end is connected in metal nuts pair, and in metal screw rod It is equipped with resistance wire, therefore metal nuts pair is closer from metal screw rod bottom, therefore resistance is smaller, conversely, metal nuts pair is from wire Bar bottom is remoter, and resistance is bigger, is based on Ohm's law, resistance and electric current are in inverse ratio, i.e. resistance is bigger, and electric current is smaller, then is powered Iron core ring magnetic force afterwards is smaller, conversely, resistance is smaller, electric current is bigger, then be powered after iron core ring magnetic force it is bigger, and permanent magnet with Iron core ring after energization is that like pole is just oppositely arranged, and is based on magnetic principles, can generate repulsion to permanent magnet, pass through repulsion Size push connecting rod flexible, repulsion size is overhanging proportional with connecting rod, time saving and energy saving, can quickly be adjusted, reduce production The time of the feeling of pain of woman;
(II) present invention is arranged by the combination of metal nuts pair, metal screw rod, resistance wire, by changing metal nuts pair in gold Belong to the position on screw rod, to change resistance by the length of resistance wire, be based on Ohm's law, the size of electric current can be changed, And then change the magnetic force size of iron core ring;
(III) present invention is arranged by the combination of fixed pulley and movable pulley, is conducive to solenoid with the secondary activity of metal nuts, so that spiral shell Spool can be unfolded, and extra solenoid is prevented to be intertwined, and conducive to the normal transmission of electric current, being provided in for smooth layer subtracts Few solenoidal coefficient of friction has protective effect to solenoid, prevents solenoid from being ground so that coefficient of friction is negligible It damages and influences power effect, being provided in for smooth layer reduces solenoidal coefficient of friction, so that coefficient of friction is negligible, There is protective effect to solenoid, prevent solenoid frayed and influence power effect;
(IV) present invention is arranged by the combination of the fixed group of detent and connecting rod, can carry out detent to connecting rod two end and fix, improve The stability of device prevents to loosen, and more conducively mitigates the feeling of pain of puerpera, and the setting of spring is had flexible based on spring Property, enable card bead to carry out detent to connecting rod and fix, or is detached from card hole, so that connecting rod is able to telescopic adjustment, it is described to lead It is provided in the combination of bar and connection sheet and plays guiding, limit to the flexible of spring, effectively prevent spring in stretching Spring ring deviation, avoids camber of spring, facilitates the service life for extending spring, and being provided in for the limited block prevents from being oriented to Bar is detached from movable span, and being provided in of groove provides spatial position for guide rod and inside contracted.
In conclusion adjustable type pressure roller of the invention passes through resistance controller, detent fixed group, permanent magnet, metal nuts The combination of the components such as pair, metal screw rod, pulley blocks is arranged, can be former based on Ohm's law and magnetism by rotation insulation turntable Reason can carry out job area adjusting to pressure roller, and time saving and energy saving, adjusting degree-of-difficulty factor is low, can quickly be adjusted, can shorten Regulating time, the very fast feeling of pain for reducing puerpera.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of adjustable type pressure roller of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting rod of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure in longitudinal direction that roller of the invention covers.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the first working condition of the fixed group of detent of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of second of working condition of the fixed group of detent of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of regulating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of pulley blocks and solenoid cooperation of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
Handle -1, pressure roller -2, adjustable type pressure roller -3, spring decompression head -4, connecting rod -31, roller set -32, regulating mechanism -33, card Position hole -310, mounting groove -311, permanent magnet -312, the body of rod -313, strip opening -320, inner sleeve -321, the fixed group -322 of detent, Cavity -323, housing -324, card bead -3221, position-arresting disk -3222, spring assembly -3223, connecting plate -3224, connection sheet - 223a, spring -223b, guide rod -223c, limited block -223d, resistance controller -330, switch -331, iron core ring -332, electricity Pond group -333, solenoid -334, pulley blocks -335, metal nuts pair -3301, metal screw rod -3302, resistance wire -3303, insulation Turntable -3304, fixed pulley -3350, movable pulley -3351, smooth layer -3352.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Please refer to Fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device technical solution: its structure include handle 1, Pressure roller 2, adjustable type pressure roller 3, spring depressurize head 4, and the both ends of the adjustable type pressure roller 3 are connected with pressure roller 2, the pressure The bottom surface of roller 2 and adjustable type pressure roller 3 is all evenly equipped with spring decompression head 4, one side of the pressure roller 2 far from spring decompression head 4 It is respectively and fixedly provided with handle 1;
The adjustable type pressure roller 3 includes connecting rod 31, roller set 32, regulating mechanism 33, and the roller set 32 is provided with regulating mechanism 33, institute It states 33 both ends of regulating mechanism and is equipped with the connecting rod 31 being flexibly connected with roller set 32, the connecting rod 31 connects far from one end of roller set 32 It is connected to pressure roller 2.
The connecting rod 31 includes card hole 310, mounting groove 311, permanent magnet 312, the body of rod 313, and the two of the body of rod 313 Side is evenly equipped with the card hole 310 of equidistant formula setting, and one end of the body of rod 313 offers mounting groove 311, the mounting groove 311 It is built-in with the permanent magnet 312 being fixedly connected with the body of rod 313, the permanent magnet 312 is just towards regulating mechanism 33, the body of rod 313 It is matched with roller set 32, the one end of the body of rod 313 far from mounting groove 311 is connect with pressure roller 2.
The roller set 32 includes strip opening 320, inner sleeve 321, the fixed group of detent 322, cavity 323, housing 324, institute It is built-in there are two mutually isostructural inner sleeve 321 and the two is that concentric structure is arranged to state housing 324, the outer wall of the inner sleeve 321 and Cavity 323 is formed between the inner wall of housing 324,323 two sides of cavity are evenly equipped with the fixed group 322 of detent, and the detent is fixed Group 322 and strip opening 320 are just corresponding, and the strip opening 320 is provided with the center two sides of inner sleeve 321, the inner sleeve 321 It is arranged in hollow structure, the fixed group 322 of the detent is matched with the body of rod 313, is equipped between two inner sleeves 321 and housing 324 regulating mechanisms 33 being connected;
The setting of the inner sleeve 321 has the function of that limit, guiding, support, the setting of the strip opening 320 exist to connecting rod 31 It may pass through strip opening 320 in the fixed group 322 of detent to cooperate with card hole 310.
The fixed group 322 of the detent includes card bead 3221, position-arresting disk 3222, spring assembly 3223, connecting plate 3224, institute It states card bead 3221 and is fixed with position-arresting disk 3222, the position-arresting disk 3222 is connect by spring assembly 3223 with connecting plate 3224, institute It states connecting plate 3224 to connect with the inner wall of housing 324, the card bead 3221 passes through strip opening 320 and uses with card hole 310 Clearance fit;
Fixed being provided in for group 322 of the detent fix for detent to connecting rod 31, good fixing effect, while making connecting rod 31 have the function of stretching.
One end of card bead 3221 towards the position-arresting disk 3222 opens up fluted 221a, offers on the position-arresting disk 3222 Four movable span 222a, the movable span 222a are communicated with groove 221a, and it is smaller that four movable span 222a surround round and diameter In the diameter of groove 221a, so that spring 223b is installed.;
Being provided in of the groove 221a provides spatial position for guide rod 223c and is inside contracted, and the movable span 222a's sets It sets and allows guide rod 223c movable.
The spring assembly 3223 includes connection sheet 223a, spring 223b, guide rod 223c, limited block 223d, described Guide rod 223c is provided on tetra- direct bearings of spring 223b, the guide rod 223c passes through connection sheet 223a and spring 223b Spring ring be flexibly connected, an end of the guide rod 223c is respectively and fixedly provided with limited block 223d, and the other end is and connecting plate 3224 vertical connections, the guide rod 223c and movable span 222a carry out clearance fit;
The setting of the spring 223b has retractility based on spring, enables card bead 3221 to carry out detent to connecting rod 31 solid It is fixed, or it is detached from card hole 310, so that connecting rod 31 is able to telescopic adjustment, the combination of the guide rod 223c and connection sheet 223a It is provided in and plays guiding, limit to the flexible of spring 223b, effectively prevent spring 223b spring ring deviation in stretching, It avoids spring 223b from deforming, facilitates the service life for extending spring 223b, being provided in for the limited block 223d prevents from leading Movable span 222a is detached to bar 223c.
The regulating mechanism 33 includes resistance controller 330, switch 331, iron core ring 332, battery pack 333, solenoid 334, pulley blocks 335 are wound with solenoid 334, one end of the solenoid 334 and power supply module 333 on the iron core ring 332 Connection, the other end are connected to resistance controller 330, and the resistance controller 330 is connect by switch 331 with battery pack 333, institute It states resistance controller 330 and is built in iron core ring 332, the solenoid 334 is also matched with pulley blocks 335, the iron core ring 332 It is just being oppositely arranged with permanent magnet 312;
Being provided in for the battery pack 333 provides power supply for iron core ring 332, so that iron core ring 332 is able to by solenoid 334 Energizing magnetic can be able to flexible progress length adjustment to connecting rod 31 by magnetic force, so that pressure roller 2 can adapt in not androgynous The puerpera of lattice, the resistance controller 330 be provided in control magnetic force size, the resistance sizes of resistance controller 330 with Magnetic force size is in inverse ratio.
The resistance controller 330 includes metal nuts pair 3301, metal screw rod 3302, resistance wire 3303, insulation turn Disk 3304, the top of the screw rod 3302 are vertically connected with insulation turntable 3304, are threaded with metal on the screw rod 3302 Pair of nut 3301, the screw rod 3302 are arranged in hollow structure and are built-in with resistance wire 3303, the metal nuts pair 3301 with One end of solenoid 334 is connected, and the bottom of the metal screw rod 3302 is connected to the other end of solenoid 334;
The combination setting of the metal nuts pair 3301, metal screw rod 3302, resistance wire 3303, by changing metal nuts pair 3301 position on metal screw rod 3302 is based on Ohm's law to change resistance by the length of resistance wire 3303, can Change the size of electric current, and then changes the magnetic force size of iron core ring 332.
The pulley blocks 335 include fixed pulley 3350, movable pulley 3351, and there are two the settings of fixed pulley 3350, and two Movable pulley 3351 is provided between a fixed pulley 3350 and is provided with smooth layer 3352, the smooth layer 3352 and helical Pipe 334 is in contact;
The smooth layer 3352 is provided in the coefficient of friction for reducing solenoid 334, so that coefficient of friction is negligible, it is right Solenoid 334 has protective effect, prevents solenoid 334 frayed and influences power effect;
The combination of the fixed pulley 3350 and movable pulley 3351 is arranged, and more conducively solenoid 334 is movable with metal nuts pair 3301, Solenoid 334 is unfolded, prevents extra solenoid 334 to be intertwined, conducive to the normal transmission of electric current.
The permanent magnet 312 is that like pole is just being oppositely arranged with the iron core ring 332 after being powered, and is based on magnetic principles, energy It is enough that repulsion is generated to permanent magnet 312.
The working principle of the invention: by insulate turntable 3304 rotation so that metal screw rod 3302 rotate with it is same When drive metal nuts pair 3301 to translate, since the switch 331 of battery pack 333 is connect with the bottom of metal screw rod 3302, and golden Belong to screw rod 3302 and is built-in with resistance wire 3303, therefore metal nuts pair 3301 is closer from 3302 bottom of metal screw rod, therefore resistance is smaller, Conversely, metal nuts pair 3301 is remoter from 3302 bottom of metal screw rod, resistance is bigger, and when adjusting, solenoid 334 can live therewith It is dynamic, and the combination of fixed pulley 3350 and movable pulley 3351 is arranged, more conducively solenoid 334 makes with 3301 activity of metal nuts pair Obtaining solenoid 334 can be unfolded, and prevent extra solenoid 334 to be intertwined, conducive to the normal transmission of electric current, smooth layer 3352 coefficient of friction for being provided in reduction solenoid 334 has solenoid 334 so that coefficient of friction is negligible Protective effect prevents solenoid 334 frayed and influences power effect, is based on Ohm's law, resistance and electric current are in inverse ratio, i.e., electric Resistance is bigger, and electric current is smaller, then 332 magnetic force of iron core ring after being powered is smaller, conversely, resistance is smaller, electric current is bigger, then after being powered 332 magnetic force of iron core ring is bigger, since the iron core ring 332 after being powered is that like pole is just being oppositely arranged with permanent magnet 312, is based on magnetic Property principle, can to permanent magnet 312 generate repulsion, the size of repulsion and the magnetic force of iron core ring 332 are proportional, and repulsion may make bar Body 313 is overhanging under the guiding role of inner sleeve 321, and when overhanging, the body of rod 313 generates pressure to card bead 3221, so that spring 223b It is compressed,
The setting of spring 223b has retractility based on spring, enables card bead 3221 to be detached from card hole 310, so that connecting rod 31 are able to telescopic adjustment, and the combination of guide rod 223c and connection sheet 223a are provided in the guiding of having stretched to spring 223b, limit The effect of position effectively prevent spring 223b in flexible middle spring ring deviation, spring 223b is avoided to deform, helps to extend spring The service life of 223b, being provided in for limited block 223d prevent guide rod 223c to be detached from movable span 222a, and groove 221a's sets Spatial position can be provided for guide rod 223c by, which setting, is inside contracted, furthermore such that next card bead 3221 then passes through upper one card Position hole 310 carries out detent to connecting rod 31 and fixes, and inside contracting for connecting rod -31 can be by the power-off of iron core ring -332, directly to pressure roller - 2 forces, so that spring -223b, card bead -3221 are forced in indirectly, so that connecting rod -31 is directly inside contracted.
To sum up, the technological progress that the present invention obtains compared with the prior art is: adjustable type pressure roller of the invention passes through resistance tune The combination setting of the components such as the fixed group of device, detent, permanent magnet, metal nuts pair, metal screw rod, pulley blocks is saved, it is exhausted by rotating Edge turntable can carry out job area adjusting to pressure roller based on Ohm's law and magnetic principles, time saving and energy saving, adjust difficulty system Number is low, can quickly be adjusted, can shorten regulating time, the very fast feeling of pain for reducing puerpera.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device, structure includes that handle (1), pressure roller (2), adjustable type pressure roller (3), spring subtract Pressure head (4), the adjustable type pressure roller (3) are connected with the pressure roller with handle (1) (2) 2, the adjustable type pressure roller (3), pressure roller (2) All it is evenly equipped with spring decompression head (4), it is characterised in that:
The adjustable type pressure roller (3) includes connecting rod (31), roller set (32), regulating mechanism (33), and the roller set (32) is provided with tune It saves mechanism (33), the regulating mechanism (33) is equipped with (31) 2, connecting rod to connect with roller set (32), and the connecting rod (31) is connected in Pressure roller (2).
2. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (31) includes Card hole (310), mounting groove (311), permanent magnet (312), the body of rod (313), the body of rod (313) two sides are evenly equipped with card hole (310), the body of rod (313) offers the mounting groove (311) of built-in permanent magnet (312), and the permanent magnet (312) is just towards tune It saves mechanism (33), the body of rod (313) matches with roller set (32).
3. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roller set (32) includes Strip is open (320), inner sleeve (321), detent fixed group (322), cavity (323), housing (324), and the housing (324) is built-in There are inner sleeve (321) 2, form cavity (323) between the inner sleeve (321) and housing (324), the cavity (323) is evenly equipped with Detent corresponding with strip opening (320) is fixed group (322), and the strip opening (320) is provided with inner sleeve (321), described Detent fixed group (322) and the body of rod (313) cooperate, and are equipped with regulating mechanism (33) between two inner sleeves (321).
4. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fixed group of the detent It (322) include card bead (3221), position-arresting disk (3222), spring assembly (3223), connecting plate (3224), the card bead (3221) It is fixed with position-arresting disk (3222), the position-arresting disk (3222) is connect by spring assembly (3223) with connecting plate (3224), described Connecting plate (3224) is connected in housing (324), and the card bead (3221) matches with card hole (310).
5. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the card bead (3221) opens up Fluted (221a), the position-arresting disk (3222) offer movable span (222a) 4, and 4 movable spans (222a) surround circle Shape and round diameter are slightly less than the diameter of groove (221a), and the movable span (222a) communicates with groove (221a).
6. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spring assembly (3223) It include connection sheet (223a), spring (223b), guide rod (223c), limited block (223d), the spring (223b) passes through company Contact pin (223a) is connect with guide rod (223c), and described guide rod (223c) one end is connected in limited block (223d), another to be terminated at Connecting plate (3224), the guide rod (223c) and movable span (222a) cooperate.
7. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: regulating mechanism (33) packet Resistance controller (330), switch (331), iron core ring (332), battery pack (333), solenoid (334), pulley blocks are included (335), it is wound with solenoid (334) on the iron core ring (332), described solenoid (334) one end and power supply module (333) phase Even, the other end connects with resistance controller (330), and the resistance controller (330) passes through switch (331) and battery pack (333) Connection, the solenoid (334) and pulley blocks (335) cooperate.
8. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the resistance controller It (330) include metal nuts secondary (3301), metal screw rod (3302), resistance wire (3303), insulation turntable (3304), the silk Bar (3302) top is connected with insulation turntable (3304), and bottom is connected in solenoid (334), and the screw rod (3302) is equipped with metal nuts pair (3301), the screw rod (3302) is arranged and is built-in with resistance wire (3303) in hollow structure, and the metal nuts are secondary (3301) It is connected with solenoid (334).
9. a kind of gynecological and obstetrical nursing midwifery device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: pulley blocks (335) packet Fixed pulley (3350), movable pulley (3351), smooth layer (3352) are included, there are two fixed pulley (3350) settings, two institutes It states and is equipped with movable pulley (3351) between fixed pulley (3350) and is both provided with smooth layer (3352), the smooth layer (3352) and spiral shell Spool (334) is in contact.
CN201910897981.7A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Obstetrical nursing and delivery assisting device for obstetrics and gynecology department Active CN110478014B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5174281A (en) * 1990-11-26 1992-12-29 Wagi L.P. Birth-assisting pneumatic cuff
CN206903439U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-19 兰州交通大学 A kind of new fixable type door locking device
CN208822927U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-05-07 贵州省人民医院 A kind of obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll
CN109958082A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 钱开捷 A kind of scavenging machine adapting to different bridge expanssion joints with repulsion size and spring performance
CN209107530U (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-07-16 威海市妇幼保健院(威海市立第二医院、威海市妇女儿童医院) Midwifery abdominal compression device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5174281A (en) * 1990-11-26 1992-12-29 Wagi L.P. Birth-assisting pneumatic cuff
CN206903439U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-19 兰州交通大学 A kind of new fixable type door locking device
CN208822927U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-05-07 贵州省人民医院 A kind of obstetric apparatus midwifery curved roll
CN209107530U (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-07-16 威海市妇幼保健院(威海市立第二医院、威海市妇女儿童医院) Midwifery abdominal compression device
CN109958082A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-02 钱开捷 A kind of scavenging machine adapting to different bridge expanssion joints with repulsion size and spring performance

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