A kind of cup
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of daily necessities field, specifically a kind of cup.
Background technique
Cup is usually the container that people contain liquid, usually can be used to have tea, drinks water, drinks coffee, having a drink.Cup
It is a kind of vessel in most cases being used to contain liquid, also there are many kinds of classes, such as vacuum cup for cup, and open cup, go in ring cup,
Intelligent water cup etc..
In routine work and life, for the ease of carrying and keeping the temperature, prior art scenario is substantially in cup top cup
Added with cup lid, sealing is tight to achieve the purpose that heat preservation simultaneously, but tightens simply by cup lid and have many inconvenience for mouth position.
On the one hand, due to user's difference, to cup lid to tighten dynamics also just different, may for group lesser for strength
Be not completely tightened cup lid, and then rim of a cup caused to seep water, or due in cup air pressure cross conference and open cup lid, especially work as cup
When accidentally being knocked over, it is easy to appear cup lid obscission, cup internal water is caused to be spilt, causes personnel's scald or other
Loss;On the other hand, when the cup for filling with hot water is placed for a long time, since cup internal temperature reduces, air pressure decline leads to cup
Pressure difference is formed outside interior and cup, it is more difficult when user reuses to unscrew.Simultaneously because cup is divided into cup body and cup lid two
Position can also largely effect on the partial function that cup uses when cup lid is lost.When cup use the long period when, cup lid and
The number that cup body is tightened and unscrewed repeatedly is more, can generate damage to thread, the cup air pressure inside of boiled water is filled using the later period
It is higher, it is easy to appear infiltration phenomenon, usage comfort can degradation.
For driving driver, due to using existing cup on the market, needs to unscrew cup lid when drinking water, finish off simultaneously
It also needs to tighten completely after water, prevents car driving process moderately gusty air from tea in cup being caused to spill.But for holding steering wheel
Driver for, above-mentioned operation of drinking water needs both hands that could complete, it is difficult to operate, while can also bring to drive safety very big
Risk.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, cup and cup lid in daily life are solved and turns many drawbacks, and for
Special occupation crowd's use demand problem of driving driver, the present invention propose a kind of cup.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of cup of the present invention, including cup body,
Gear and limited block;The mouth of the cup body, that is, the rim of a cup offers rim of a cup slot;The rim of a cup slot inner rotation is connected with gear;It is described
Gear upper surface is equipped with the connecting rod being evenly arranged;Described connecting rod one end is articulated with gear upper surface, and the other end is respectively articulated with
There is sealing leaf;The sealing leaf semilune design;The sealing leaf upper surface offers guide groove;Sliding in the guide groove
It is connected with guide post;Rim of a cup slot upper surface is fixed at the top of the guide post;The cup body two sides symmetrically offer cup groove;Two
Limited block is slidably connected in a cup groove;Two limited block back are respectively connected with adjustable plate;The adjusting
Plate is respectively positioned on outside cup body;Two limited block opposite faces are fixed with flexible rack;There are two being opened up in the cup body outer wall
Channel, two channels are using cup center line as benchmark symmetric design;Two described the bottom of the channel are connected to cup groove, top
It is connected to rim of a cup slot;Two flexible racks both pass through corresponding channel and engage with the gear in rim of a cup slot;When work, two are adjusted
Section plate pushes up together, and adjustable plate drives corresponding limited block to move up, and then drives two flexible rack upward slidings, soft
Rack gear rotates counterclockwise gear by engagement system, and gear drives the corresponding sealing leaf inverse time by the connecting rod of its upper surface
Needle rotation slidably connects guide post in guide groove, when all sealing leaves since sealing leaf upper surface offers guide groove
During counterclockwise movement, it can synchronize and be moved along the fixation locus of guide groove, and then realize and mutually closed between all sealing leaves
It closes, realizes the closing seam of rim of a cup;When needing to drink water, two adjustable plates are moved down, and adjustable plate can drive correspondence
Limited block move down, and then drive two flexible rack slide downwards, flexible rack turns gear clockwise by engagement system
Dynamic, gear drives corresponding sealing leaf to rotate clockwise by the connecting rod of its upper surface, since sealing leaf upper surface opens up
There is guide groove, slidably connect guide post in guide groove, during all sealing leaf clockwise movements, can synchronize along leading
It is mobile to the fixation locus of slot, and then realize and separated between all sealing leaves, realize that rim of a cup is opened;When the process that driver drives
In, which is put into automobile water cup frame, drinking cup holder can directly push up adjustable plate, and then realize the automatic closure of rim of a cup
Sealing singlehanded can push adjustable plate to move down, and then realize that rim of a cup is opened, one of the above cup is logical when needing to drink water
Transmission mechanism and sealing leaf part are crossed, the automatic closure and opening of rim of a cup are realized, it is easy to operate, it is operated without both hands, not shadow
It rings and carries out other work, while solving the problems, such as that original cup lid screws up the intrinsic drawback of generation.
Preferably, the cup body inner wall is fixed with elastic membrane at rim of a cup;The elastic membrane is for covering rim of a cup slot;It is described
Gear, connecting rod and sealing leaf be respectively positioned on elastic membrane enclosed with rim of a cup slot it is intracavitary;When work, in sealing leaf closing course,
It is mobile to center of circle Direction distortion that elastic membrane can be jacked up, sealed when being mutually closed completely between leaf, the highest point that elastic membrane is jacked up
The center point is concentrated on, elastic membrane is realized and sealing is closed completely to rim of a cup, between sealing leaf in separation process, elastic membrane
It can realize that rim of a cup is opened with sealing leaf recycling, which prevents water by the gap outflow between sealing leaf, greatly
The sealing effect to rim of a cup is improved, reduces the extravasation of water, while also preventing water inflow rim of a cup slot by the way that elastic membrane is arranged,
Entered in two channels in left and right by rim of a cup slot, is flowed out to outside cup by channel, influence using effect or cause user
The serious consequences such as member's scald, and water flows into rim of a cup slot and channel, will greatly affect the operating of cup body internal mechanism, has made
The service life of cup reduces.
Preferably, the outer arcuate surfaces of the sealing leaf are designed with the rubber block of convex;The concave shaped of the sealing leaf
Surface opens up fluted;The rubber block and groove are mutually matched and correspond design;When work, closed when between sealing leaf
When conjunction, impact and abrasion can be generated, for a long time using the damage that will cause sealing leaf, influences service life, by sealing leaf
The rubber block of outer arcuate surfaces design convex opens up groove on the concave shaped surface of sealing leaf, realizes the phase of rubber block and groove
Mutually matching, on the one hand, soft rubber block can play buffering and antiwear effect, and then improve sealing leaf use the longevity
Life;On the other hand, the sealing effect between sealing leaf also improved.
Preferably, cavity is offered inside the rubber block of the outer arcuate surfaces of sealing leaf;Two channels are in arc
Shaped position is mounted on air bag;The air bag is respectively positioned on the upside of flexible rack;The cavity is connected to by pipeline with air bag;It is described soft
Rack gear moves up process and can squeeze the air bag of actuated position, and then inside air bag gas is imported cavity;When work, soft tooth
Item moves up can generate upward extruding force in channel actuated position, and then generate squeezing action to air bag, and air bag is being squeezed
After effect, internal gas can be imported into cavity by pipeline, and then cavity inside air pressure increases, and rubber block increases protrusion, In
Buffering is generated during being quickly closed between sealing leaf, while air bag being installed in channel actuated position, reduces soft tooth
During item moves up, impact and abrasion to channel curved upper surface improve the service life of cup.
Preferably, two limited block upper surfaces are fixed with the first compressed spring;First compressed spring top
It is fixed on cup groove upper surface;Through-hole up and down is offered inside the limited block;It is connected inside the through-hole
There is the spacing tooth being evenly arranged, two cup groove tops offer mounting hole;Fixation is mounted in the mounting hole
Button;Two fixed button opposite side sides are fixed with the second compressed spring;Two second compressed springs are equal
It is connected with cup body;The equal convex structures design in two fixed button bottoms, and convex structure with corresponding spacing tooth phase
Match;When work, during limited block moves up, the first compressed spring can be made to compress upwards, while when limited block is mobile
When to fixed button position, the spacing tooth in fixed button and limited block is mutually clamped, and realizes the fixation of limited block position, simultaneously
Uniformly distributed spacing tooth up and down can control the position of limited block engaged with fixed button, realize the big of rim of a cup sealing leaf opening and closing
Small degree, when needing to fully open rim of a cup, by pressing left and right fixed button, so that limited block is separated with fixed button, limit
Position block automatically resets after the elastic acting force by the first compressed spring, and fixed button is pressed in stopping, and fixed button passes through the
Two compressed springs automatically reset, and can be convenient the size degree for realizing that rim of a cup is opened through the above structure, and then can control cup
The cooling time of interior hot water, while the opening of rim of a cup can be fast implemented by the way that compressed spring is arranged, so that user wants to drink
When water, rim of a cup can be quickly opened, it is easy to use.
Preferably, two adjustable plates are articulated with corresponding limited block;The junction of the adjustable plate and limited block
It is designed with position limiting structure;Two cup body trench bottoms offer placing groove;The placing groove and adjustable plate correspond, and
It is mutually matched;When work, when user is adjusted to the rim of a cup open and-shut mode oneself wanted by the way that adjustable plate is mobile, but use
It is easy to encounter adjustable plate in the process, changes original rim of a cup state, therefore the generation of above situation in order to prevent, by that will adjust
Plate and limited block are hinged, may be implemented adjustable plate rotation receive in cup groove, while position limiting structure also prevent limited block to
It is upper rotation excessively, influence using.When limited block resets completely, placing groove is offered by cup groove, makes state Shi Buying
Adjustable plate is rung to receive in cup groove.Adjustable plate receives in cup groove simultaneously, during making packaging, transport and personal preservation etc., puts
The space set is reduced, while also preventing colliding with to adjustable plate, causes the damage of cup.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of cup of the present invention passes through flexible rack by setting flexible rack, gear, connecting rod and sealing leaf
Mobile to rotate with moving gear, gear rotation is by being closed or separating between connecting rod band dynamic sealing leaf, to fast implement rim of a cup
Closure is easy to operate simple.
2. a kind of cup of the present invention passes through setting limited block, fixed button, the first compressed spring, the second compression
Spring is moved up and down by limited block, and uniformly distributed spacing tooth can be mutually clamped between fixed button on limited block, controls cup
The size of mouthful folding, while the quick of limited block and fixed button may be implemented by the first compressed spring and the second compressed spring
It resets, realizes that rim of a cup is quickly opened, it is convenient to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is half sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of C-C in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is sealing leaf part drawing of the invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 2;
In figure: cup body 1, rim of a cup 11, rim of a cup slot 12, cup groove 13, channel 14, elastic membrane 15, air bag 16, pipeline 17, peace
Fill hole 18, fixed button 19, the second compressed spring 110, gear 2, connecting rod 21, sealing leaf 22, guide groove 23, guide post 24,
Rubber block 25, groove 26, cavity 27, limited block 3, adjustable plate 31, flexible rack 32, the first compressed spring 33, through-hole 34, spacing tooth
35。
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of cup of the present invention, including cup body 1, gear 2 and limited block 3;The cup body
1 oral area, that is, rim of a cup 11 offers rim of a cup slot 12;12 inner rotation of rim of a cup slot is connected with gear 2;2 upper surface of gear is set
There is the connecting rod 21 being evenly arranged;Described 21 one end of connecting rod is articulated with 2 upper surface of gear, and the other end has been respectively articulated with sealing leaf
22;22 semilune of the sealing leaf design;22 upper surface of sealing leaf offers guide groove 23;It is sliding in the guide groove 23
It is dynamic to be connected with guide post 24;12 upper surface of rim of a cup slot is fixed at the top of the guide post 24;1 two sides of cup body symmetrically offer
Cup groove 13;Limited block 3 is slidably connected in two cup grooves 13;Two 3 back of limited block are respectively connected with
Adjustable plate 31;The adjustable plate 31 is respectively positioned on outside cup body 1;Two 3 opposite faces of limited block are fixed with flexible rack 32;Institute
Channel 14 there are two opening up in 1 outer wall of cup body is stated, two channels 14 are using cup center line as benchmark symmetric design;Two institutes
It states 14 bottom of channel to be connected to cup groove 13, top is connected to rim of a cup slot 12;Two flexible racks 32 both pass through corresponding channel
14 engage with the gear 2 in rim of a cup slot 12;When work, two adjustable plates 31 are pushed up together, adjustable plate 31, which drives, to be corresponded to
Limited block 3 move up, and then drive two 32 upward slidings of flexible rack, flexible rack 32 keeps gear 2 inverse by engagement system
Hour hands rotation, gear 2 drive corresponding sealing leaf 22 to rotate counterclockwise by the connecting rod 21 of its upper surface, due to sealing leaf 22
Upper surface offers guide groove 23, slidably connects guide post 24 in guide groove 23, when all sealing leaves 22 are transported counterclockwise
During dynamic, it can synchronize and be moved along the fixation locus of guide groove 23, and then realize and be mutually closed between all sealing leaves 22, it is real
The closing seam of existing rim of a cup 11;When needing to drink water, two adjustable plates 31 are moved down, and adjustable plate 31 can drive correspondence
Limited block 3 move down, and then drive two 32 slide downwards of flexible rack, flexible rack 32 by engagement system make gear 2 clockwise
Rotation, gear 2 drive corresponding sealing leaf 22 to rotate clockwise by the connecting rod 21 of its upper surface, due to table on sealing leaf 22
Face offers guide groove 23, slidably connects guide post 24 in guide groove 23, when all 22 clockwise movement mistakes of sealing leaf
Cheng Zhong can be synchronized and be moved along the fixation locus of guide groove 23, and then realized and separated between all sealing leaves 22, realize rim of a cup 11
It opens;During driver drives, which is put into automobile water cup frame, drinking cup holder can directly push up adjustable plate 31
It is dynamic, and then realize the automatic close sealing of rim of a cup 11, when needing to drink water, singlehanded adjustable plate 31 can be pushed to move down, into
And realize that rim of a cup 11 is opened, one of the above cup realizes closing automatically for rim of a cup 11 by transmission mechanism and sealing 22 part of leaf
It closes and opens, it is easy to operate, it is operated without both hands, does not influence to carry out other work, while solving original cup lid and screwing up generation
Intrinsic drawback, as cup lid falls off, opens the problems such as difficult, troublesome in poeration, cup lid is easy to be lost.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 1 inner wall of cup body is fixed with elastic membrane 15 at rim of a cup 11;The bullet
Property film 15 for covering rim of a cup slot 12;The gear 2, connecting rod 21 and sealing leaf 22 are respectively positioned on elastic membrane 15 and enclose with rim of a cup slot 12
That closes is intracavitary;When work, in sealing 22 closing course of leaf, elastic membrane 15 can be jacked up to the movement of center of circle Direction distortion, seal leaf
When being mutually closed completely between 22, the highest point that elastic membrane 15 is jacked up concentrates on the center point, realizes elastic membrane 15 to rim of a cup
11 are closed completely sealing, when in separation process, elastic membrane 15 can also be recycled with sealing leaf 22 between sealing leaf 22, realize cup
Mouth 11 is opened, which prevents water by the gap outflow between sealing leaf 22, is greatly improved to rim of a cup 11
Sealing effect reduces the extravasation of water, while also preventing water inflow rim of a cup slot 12 by the way that elastic membrane 15 is arranged, and passes through rim of a cup slot
12 enter in two channels 14 in left and right, are flowed out to outside cup by channel 14, influence using effect, or user of service is caused to scald
The serious consequences such as wound, and water flows into the operating that will greatly affect 1 internal mechanism of cup body in rim of a cup slot 12 and channel 14, makes
The service life of cup reduces.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the outer arcuate surfaces of the sealing leaf 22 are designed with the rubber block of convex
25;The concave shaped surface of the sealing leaf 22 opens up fluted 26;The rubber block 25 and groove 26 are mutually matched and one by one
Corresponding design;When work, when seal be closed between leaf 22 when, impact and abrasion can be generated, for a long time using will cause sealing leaf
22 damage, influences service life, by designing the rubber block 25 of convex in the sealing outer arcuate surfaces of leaf 22, in sealing leaf 22
Concave shaped surface opens up groove 26, realizes being mutually matched for rubber block 25 and groove 26, on the one hand, soft rubber block 25 can be with
Buffering and antiwear effect are played, and then improves the service life of sealing leaf 22;On the other hand, the sealing leaf 22 also improved it
Between sealing effect.
As one embodiment of the present invention, offered inside the rubber block 25 of the sealing outer arcuate surfaces of leaf 22
Cavity 27;Two channels 14 are mounted on air bag 16 in actuated position;The air bag 16 is respectively positioned on 32 upside of flexible rack;Institute
Cavity 27 is stated to be connected to by pipeline 17 with air bag 16;The flexible rack 32 move up process can the air bag 16 to actuated position squeeze
Pressure, and then 16 internal gas of air bag is imported into cavity 27;When work, flexible rack 32 move up can 14 actuated position of channel generate to
On extruding force, and then to air bag 16 generate squeezing action, for air bag 16 after being squeezed effect, internal gas can pass through pipeline
17 imported into cavity 27, and then 27 air pressure inside of cavity increases, and rubber block 25 increases protrusion, between quickly sealing leaf 22
Buffering is generated during closure, while air bag 16 being installed in 14 actuated position of channel, is reduced flexible rack 32 and is moved up process
In, impact and abrasion to 14 curved upper surface of channel improve the service life of cup.
As one embodiment of the present invention, two 3 upper surfaces of limited block are fixed with the first compressed spring 33;
First compressed spring, 33 top is fixed on 13 upper surface of cup groove;It is offered up and down inside the limited block 3
Through-hole 34;The spacing tooth 35 being evenly arranged is fixed with inside the through-hole 34, two 13 tops of cup groove open up
There is mounting hole 18;Fixed button 19 is mounted in the mounting hole 18;Two 19 opposite side sides of fixed button are equal
It is fixed with the second compressed spring 110;Two second compressed springs 110 are connected with cup body 1;Two fixed buttons 19
The equal convex structure design in bottom, and convex structure matches with corresponding spacing tooth 35;When work, when limited block 3 is to moving up
In dynamic process, the first compression upwards of compressed spring 33 can be made, while when limited block 3 is moved to 19 position of fixed button, Gu
The spacing tooth 35 determined in button 19 and limited block 3 is mutually clamped, and realizes the fixation of 3 position of limited block, while limit uniformly distributed up and down
Position tooth 35, can control the position of limited block 3 engaged with fixed button 19, realize that rim of a cup 11 seals the size journey that leaf 22 is opened and closed
Degree, when needing to fully open rim of a cup 11, by pressing left and right fixed button 19, so that limited block 3 is separated with fixed button 19,
Limited block 3 automatically resets after the elastic acting force by the first compressed spring 33, and fixed button 19, fixed button are pressed in stopping
19 are automatically reset by the second compressed spring 110, can be convenient the size degree for realizing that rim of a cup 11 is opened through the above structure, into
And can control the cooling time of hot water in cup, while the opening of rim of a cup 11 can be fast implemented by the way that compressed spring is arranged, make
User when wanting to drink water, can quickly open rim of a cup 11, it is easy to use.
As one embodiment of the present invention, two adjustable plates 31 are articulated with corresponding limited block 3;The tune
The junction of section plate 31 and limited block 3 is designed with position limiting structure;Two 13 bottoms of cup groove offer placing groove;It is described
Placing groove and adjustable plate 31 correspond, and are mutually matched;When work, when user is adjusted to oneself by the movement of adjustable plate 31
It when desired 11 open and-shut mode of rim of a cup, but is easy to encounter adjustable plate 31 in use process, changes original 11 state of rim of a cup, because
The generation of this above situation in order to prevent may be implemented the rotation of adjustable plate 31 and receive by the way that adjustable plate 31 and limited block 3 to be hinged
Into cup groove 13, while position limiting structure also prevents limited block 3 and is rotated up excessively, influence using.When limited block 3 is completely multiple
When position, placing groove is offered by cup groove 13, making does not influence adjustable plate 31 when the state receives in cup groove 13.It adjusts simultaneously
Plate 31 receives in cup groove 13, and during making packaging, transport and personal preservation etc., the space of placement is reduced, and also prevents simultaneously
To colliding with for adjustable plate 31, the damage of cup is caused.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, two adjustable plates 31 are pushed up together, adjustable plate 31 drives corresponding limited block 3 to move up,
And then two 32 upward slidings of flexible rack are driven, flexible rack 32 rotates counterclockwise gear 2 by engagement system, and gear 2 passes through
The connecting rod 21 of its upper surface drives corresponding sealing leaf 22 to rotate counterclockwise, since sealing 22 upper surface of leaf offers guiding
Slot 23 slidably connects guide post 24 in guide groove 23, during all 22 counterclockwise movements of sealing leaf, can synchronize along
The fixation locus of guide groove 23 is mobile, and then realizes and be mutually closed between all sealing leaves 22, realizes the closing seam of rim of a cup 11;
When needing to drink water, two adjustable plates 31 are moved down, and adjustable plate 31 can drive corresponding limited block 3 to move down, in turn
Two 32 slide downwards of flexible rack are driven, flexible rack 32 rotates clockwise gear 2 by engagement system, and gear 2 is by thereon
The connecting rod 21 on surface drives corresponding sealing leaf 22 to rotate clockwise, since sealing 22 upper surface of leaf offers guide groove
23, guide post 24 is slidably connected in guide groove 23, during all 22 clockwise movements of sealing leaf, can be synchronized along leading
It is mobile to the fixation locus of slot 23, and then realize and separated between all sealing leaves 22, realize that rim of a cup 11 is opened;It drives as driver
In the process, which is put into automobile water cup frame, drinking cup holder can directly push up adjustable plate 31, and then realize rim of a cup 11
Automatic close sealing singlehanded can push adjustable plate 31 to move down, and then realize that rim of a cup 11 is opened when needing to drink water.When
It seals in 22 closing course of leaf, elastic membrane 15 can be jacked up to the movement of center of circle Direction distortion, seal and be mutually closed completely between leaf 22
When, the highest point that elastic membrane 15 is jacked up concentrates on the center point, and it realizes elastic membrane 15 and sealing is closed completely to rim of a cup 11, when
It seals between leaf 22 in separation process, elastic membrane 15 can also be recycled with sealing leaf 22, realize that rim of a cup 11 is opened.When flexible rack 32
Upward extruding force can be generated in 14 actuated position of channel by moving up, and then generate squeezing action to air bag 16, air bag 16 by
After squeezing action, internal gas can be imported into cavity 27 by pipeline 17, and then 27 air pressure inside of cavity increases, rubber block 25
Increase protrusion, generates buffering during closure between quickly sealing leaf 22.During limited block 3 moves up,
It can make the first compression upwards of compressed spring 33, while when limited block 3 is moved to 19 position of fixed button, fixed button 19 and limit
Spacing tooth 35 in the block 3 of position is mutually clamped, and is realized the fixation of 3 position of limited block, while spacing tooth 35 uniformly distributed up and down, can be controlled
The position of limited block 3 processed engaged with fixed button 19 realizes that rim of a cup 11 seals the size degree that leaf 22 is opened and closed, complete when needing
When opening rim of a cup 11, by pressing left and right fixed button 19 so that limited block 3 is separated with fixed button 19, limited block 3 by
It automatically resets after the elastic acting force of first compressed spring 33, fixed button 19 is pressed in stopping, and fixed button 19 passes through the second pressure
Contracting spring 110 automatically resets.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.