CN110476679A - A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices - Google Patents

A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110476679A
CN110476679A CN201910733841.6A CN201910733841A CN110476679A CN 110476679 A CN110476679 A CN 110476679A CN 201910733841 A CN201910733841 A CN 201910733841A CN 110476679 A CN110476679 A CN 110476679A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation axis
insulation quilt
greenhouse
iii
driving pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910733841.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兴安
李振坤
李天来
樊帅杰
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Agricultural University filed Critical Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910733841.6A priority Critical patent/CN110476679A/en
Publication of CN110476679A publication Critical patent/CN110476679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices, including greenhouse, decelerating motor, and insulation quilt, greenhouse side is equipped with rotation axis I and rotation axis II, is realized be driven by synchronous belt between the two;The greenhouse other side is equipped with rotation axis III and rotation axis IV, is realized be driven by synchronous belt between the two;Rotation axis II, rotation axis IV are all connected with one end of side insulation quilt;One end of connection top insulation quilt in rotation axis I, the other end of the top insulation quilt is fixedly connected with one end of long rope, the other end of the long rope is fixedly connected with rotation axis III, decelerating motor is equipped with driving pulley I and driving pulley II, between the driving pulley I and rotation axis I, driving pulley II passes through synchronous band connection with rotation axis III and realizes transmission, the driving force of attemperator of the invention is only provided by a decelerating motor, and the power transmission of whole device is realized by synchronous belt, have folding and unfolding convenient, easily operated;The good advantage of save the cost, heat insulation effect.

Description

A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse technical field, specially a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices.
Background technique
Greenhouse is widely used in the production of China's facilities horticulture, has greatly pushed the development of rural economy.With cultivation The continuous improvement of training technology, more and more protected crops are cultivated in greenhouse, but in the plant of greenhouse production, greatly Mostly all there is very high requirement to temperature, illumination.In certain areas, day and night temperature is big, and temperature in greenhouse is caused to decline quickly, Condition needed for plant production is not achieved, therefore greenhouse insulation is just particularly important.Existing greenhouse insulation equipment Remain many unreasonable factors in use, including heat preservation is spread that out-of-flatness, folding and unfolding be relatively difficult, heat preservation Effect is not good etc..Heat insulation effect can be improved using three-stage insulation quilt in greenhouse, but be applied to three-stage insulation quilt at present Device it is seldom, be not able to satisfy the demand of automation.
Summary of the invention
To make up for the shortcomings of the above existing technologies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide protect in a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouses Warm device, insulation quilt folding and unfolding convenience, high degree of automation substantially increase the indoor thermal insulation property of temperature.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices, Including greenhouse, decelerating motor, insulation quilt is characterized in that: greenhouse side is equipped with rotation axis I and rotation axis II, rotation axis II It is placed in I lower section of rotation axis, is realized and is driven by synchronous belt between the rotation axis I and rotation axis II;The greenhouse other side, which is equipped with, to be turned Moving axis III and rotation axis IV, rotation axis III are realized between rotation axis III and rotation axis IV by synchronous belt below rotation axis IV Transmission;The insulation quilt includes two side insulation quilts and a top insulation quilt, and rotation axis II, rotation axis IV are all connected with side guarantor One end of warm quilt;One end of connection top insulation quilt, the other end of the top insulation quilt are fixedly connected with long rope in rotation axis I One end, the other end of the long rope are fixedly connected with rotation axis III, and decelerating motor is located in greenhouse, the side of rotation axis I, and slow down electricity Machine is equipped with driving pulley I and driving pulley II, by synchronizing band connection and realizing biography between the driving pulley I and rotation axis I It is dynamic;The driving pulley II passes through synchronous band connection with rotation axis III and realizes transmission.
Further, side insulation quilt lower end is fixed with elastic string, and the elastic string lower end connects greenhouse frame bottom Seat.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) three sections of roller shutter type inner thermal insulation devices of one kind of the invention by installing insulation quilt on the rotating shaft, with rope and heat preservation Be connected, rope pulls insulation quilt from rotation axis drawout when work, and rope uniform force, heat preservation be spread it is smooth, no The problem of will appear stacking or tenesmus.
(2) driving force of three sections of roller shutter type inner thermal insulation devices of one kind of the invention is only provided by a decelerating motor, and is led to The power transmission that synchronous belt realizes whole device is crossed, is not in that the asynchronous caused insulation quilt folding and unfolding of rotation is irregular.
(3) the configuration of the present invention is simple is easily installed and dismantles, and can control decelerating motor rotation, and then band by button The rotation of turn moving axis, makes heat preservation be implemented folding and unfolding, is easy to use, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation front view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial view A in schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial view B in schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial view C in schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is II synchronous belt connection figure of rotation axis I and rotation axis;
Fig. 8 is IV synchronous belt connection figure of rotation axis III and rotation axis.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the title of each components are as follows: greenhouse 1, decelerating motor 2, insulation quilt 3, side insulation quilt 3-1, top Insulation quilt 3-2, rotation axis I 4, rotation axis II 5, I 6-1 of belt wheel, II 6-2 of belt wheel, III 6-3 of belt wheel, IV 6-4 of belt wheel, V 6- of belt wheel 5, VI 6-6 of belt wheel, synchronous belt I 7, rotation axis III 8, rotation axis IV 9, synchronous belt II 10;Long rope 11, frame pedestal 12, main belt Take turns I 13-1, II 13-2 of driving pulley, synchronous belt III 14;Synchronous belt IV 15;Elastic string 16, frame pedestal 17, line shaft 18.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the specific structure of the present embodiment is: a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices, including greenhouse 1, decelerating motor 2, insulation quilt 3 is characterized in that: 1 side of greenhouse is equipped with rotation axis I 4 and rotation axis II 5, and rotation axis II 5 is set In I 4 lower section of rotation axis, the centre of the rotation axis I 4 is equipped with II 6-2 of I 6-1 of belt wheel and belt wheel, and the centre of rotation axis II 5 is equipped with Transmission is realized by synchronous belt I 7 between III 6-3 of III 6-3 of belt wheel, II 6-2 of belt wheel and belt wheel;The greenhouse other side is equipped with rotation axis III 8 and rotation axis IV 9, for rotation axis IV 9 below rotation axis III 8, the centre of rotation axis III 8 is equipped with V 6- of IV 6-4 of belt wheel and belt wheel 5, the centre of rotation axis IV 9 is equipped with VI 6-6 of belt wheel, is connected between VI 6-6 of V 6-5 of belt wheel and belt wheel by synchronous belt II 10 and real Now it is driven;The insulation quilt 3 includes side insulation quilt 3-1 and a top insulation quilt 3-2, and rotation axis II 5, rotation axis IV 9 are equal One end 3-1 of connect the side insulation quilt, due to being equipped with belt wheel among rotation axis II 5 and rotation axis IV 9, side insulation quilt 3-1 divides It is two;One end of connection top insulation quilt 3-2 in rotation axis I 4, due to being equipped with belt wheel, top insulation quilt among rotation axis I 4 3-2 is divided to for two, and the other end of two top insulation quilt 3-2 is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of long rope 11, the long rope 11 it is another One end is fixedly connected with rotation axis III 8, and decelerating motor 2 is located in greenhouse 1, the side among rotation axis I 4, decelerating motor 2 Line shaft 18 is equipped with II 13-2 of I 13-1 of driving pulley and driving pulley, leads between I 13-1 of driving pulley and I 6-1 of belt wheel Cross the connection of synchronous belt III 14;II 13-2 of driving pulley and IV 6-4 of belt wheel is connected by synchronous belt IV 15;The side heat preservation Elastic string 16 is fixed with by the lower end 3-1,16 lower end of elastic string connects 1 frame pedestal 17 of greenhouse.
Workflow of the invention:
The present invention passes through the effect of a decelerating motor, and three parts insulation quilt may be implemented to move simultaneously.
Decelerating motor 2 starts, and line shaft 18 drives I 13-1 of driving pulley and II 13-2 of driving pulley rotation, main belt It takes turns I 13-1 and drives rotation axis I 4 to rotate by synchronous belt III 14, rotation axis I 4 drives rotation axis II 5 to rotate by synchronous belt I 7; II 13-2 of driving pulley drives rotation axis III 8 to rotate by synchronous belt IV 15, and rotation axis III 8 drives rotation by synchronous belt II 10 Axis IV 9 rotates;
Long rope 11 is fixed in rotation axis III 8, when top insulation quilt 3-2 needs to be unfolded, long rope 11 while rotation axis I 4 rotates It is wrapped in rotation axis III 8, pulling force, when insulation quilt 3-2 needs to roll when top, rotation axis I 4 is generated to top insulation quilt 3-2 Opposite direction rotation, top insulation quilt 3-2 is rolled, and long rope 11 is released in the rotation of rotation axis III 8.
Rotation axis I 4 drives rotation axis II 5 to rotate by synchronous belt I 7, and rotation axis III 8 drives rotation by synchronous belt II 10 Axis IV 9 rotates, and realizes that the side insulation quilt 3-1 of two sides is rolled and is unfolded, elastic string 16 plays pull effect to insulation quilt, it is ensured that Side insulation quilt 3-1 is sprawled uniformly.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, all with the present invention therefore, it does not limit the scope of the patents of the invention Specification and simply modification and the equivalent structure variation for it of schema content institute, should all similarly be contained in patent protection model of the invention Within enclosing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices, including greenhouse, decelerating motor, insulation quilt, it is characterized in that: greenhouse side Equipped with rotation axis I and rotation axis II, rotation axis II is placed in I lower section of rotation axis, by same between the rotation axis I and rotation axis II Step band realizes transmission;The greenhouse other side is equipped with rotation axis III and rotation axis IV, and rotation axis III is below rotation axis IV, rotation axis III It is realized and is driven by synchronous belt between rotation axis IV;The insulation quilt includes side insulation quilt and top insulation quilt, rotation axis II, rotation axis IV is all connected with one end of side insulation quilt;One end of connection top insulation quilt, the top insulation quilt in rotation axis I The other end be fixedly connected with one end of long rope, the other end of the long rope is fixedly connected with rotation axis III;Decelerating motor is equipped with actively Belt wheel I and driving pulley II, by synchronizing band connection and realizing transmission between the driving pulley I and rotation axis I;The active Belt wheel II passes through synchronous band connection with rotation axis III and realizes transmission.
2. a kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouses inner thermal insulation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that;The side insulation quilt Lower end is fixed with elastic string, and the elastic string lower end connects greenhouse frame pedestal.
CN201910733841.6A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices Pending CN110476679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910733841.6A CN110476679A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910733841.6A CN110476679A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110476679A true CN110476679A (en) 2019-11-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910733841.6A Pending CN110476679A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of three sections of roller shutter type greenhouse inner thermal insulation devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110476679A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910016140U (en) * 1990-03-15 1991-10-26 정채덕 Horticultural house opening and closing cover
KR20050095203A (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-29 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) Automatic pull and roll multi layer vertical screen system for green house
CN204335459U (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-05-20 董鹏锟 A kind of thermal insulation quilt production equipment transmission mechanism
CN106034851A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Multi-stage internal heat insulation shading system for greenhouse and greenhouse containing same
CN206525241U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-09-29 白银东鹏现代农业开发有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural modernization planting greenhouse
CN210869012U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-30 沈阳农业大学 Three-section rolling type greenhouse internal heat insulation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910016140U (en) * 1990-03-15 1991-10-26 정채덕 Horticultural house opening and closing cover
KR20050095203A (en) * 2004-03-25 2005-09-29 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) Automatic pull and roll multi layer vertical screen system for green house
CN204335459U (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-05-20 董鹏锟 A kind of thermal insulation quilt production equipment transmission mechanism
CN106034851A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-26 农业部规划设计研究院 Multi-stage internal heat insulation shading system for greenhouse and greenhouse containing same
CN206525241U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-09-29 白银东鹏现代农业开发有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural modernization planting greenhouse
CN210869012U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-06-30 沈阳农业大学 Three-section rolling type greenhouse internal heat insulation device

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