CN110476650A - A kind of recycling sewage treatment disjunctor water vegetable garden device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment, which belongs to the field of sewage treatment one-piece vegetable garden devices, and includes a collection pool, a grid, a submersible sewage pump, a regulating pool, domestic sewage treatment equipment, and a vegetable garden device. The domestic sewage passes through pipelines Enter the collection pool, filter through the grid, the sewage in the collection pool enters the regulating pool through the submersible sewage pump, the sewage in the regulating pool flows through the pipeline, enters the domestic sewage treatment equipment for biological treatment, ecological enhancement treatment, and sedimentation treatment, and then passes through The upper clear water treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment enters the vegetable garden device from the middle and lower part of the vegetable garden device through the drainage pump. The invention combines rural domestic sewage treatment with an agricultural vegetable garden device, realizes resource recycling of sewage while treating domestic sewage, ensures agricultural production and realizes resource recycling.

Description

One-piece water vegetable garden device for resource-based sewage treatment

technical field

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment conjoined vegetable garden devices, in particular to a resource-based sewage treatment conjoined water vegetable garden device.

Background technique

In recent years, the shortage of water resources has become more and more serious, which has restricted the agricultural development of our country to a large extent. At the same time, people have paid more and more attention to the pollution of fresh water. Due to the direct pollution of fresh water by the development of industry, the storage of fresh water resources has become less and less. Therefore, the development of unconventional water resources and the utilization of domestic sewage resources to alleviate the pressure of agricultural water use have become the focus of more people's attention. However, the current domestic sewage utilization is usually that farmers directly use raw sewage water for irrigation. However, raw water contains a large number of substances that plants cannot fully absorb and utilize, resulting in the risk of sewage runoff polluting river water quality and soil seepage polluting groundwater. Aiming at the pollution problem that may be caused by direct irrigation with domestic sewage raw water, the present invention provides a one-piece water vegetable garden device for recycling sewage treatment.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides a one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment. Through the overall research and development and design of collection pools, grilles, submersible sewage pumps, regulating pools, domestic sewage treatment equipment, vegetable garden devices and other supporting devices, it solves the problem of agricultural utilization. Pollution problems that may be caused by direct irrigation of domestic sewage raw water, the present invention combines the rural domestic sewage treatment with the agricultural vegetable garden device, realizes the resource recycling of sewage while treating domestic sewage, and at the same time carries out the sedimentation sludge produced by sewage Recycling treatment ensures agricultural production and realizes resource recycling.

The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:

A one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment, including a collection tank, a grille, a submersible sewage pump, a regulating tank, domestic sewage treatment equipment, and a vegetable garden device. Domestic sewage enters the collection pool through pipes, is filtered through the grid, and is collected The sewage enters the adjustment tank through the submersible sewage pump, and the sewage in the adjustment tank flows through the pipeline, and then enters the domestic sewage treatment equipment for biological treatment, ecological enhancement treatment, and sedimentation treatment. The pump enters the vegetable garden device from the middle and lower part of the vegetable garden device. It is characterized in that the vegetable garden device has a vegetable garden device pool. Layer and plant floating island layer, the outer surface of the soil layer is covered with a water-absorbing surface belt layer, the ceramsite layer is located above the soil layer, the partition one is located below the soil layer, and the partition one integrally supports the soil layer and ceramsite layer, and the second partition is integrally pressed on the top of the soil layer and the ceramsite layer. The front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool where the first partition and the second partition are installed have two parallel grooves, and there is a small switch on the left side. The door, the first partition and the second partition can move back and forth in the parallel grooves on the front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool, the first partition and the second partition can be stretched out or pushed into the small switch door, the first partition and the partition There are small holes on the second, and the aperture of the small holes on the first dividing plate is smaller than the aperture of the small holes on the second dividing plate.

Preferably, there are four sets of pulleys with motors on the collection pool, and the pulleys with motors are wound with lifting ropes, and the lifting ropes are installed on the grid, and the pulleys with motors can pass through the lifting ropes to drive the grids in the collection pool. The interior moves up and down.

Preferably, a water quality monitoring device is installed in the upper clear water area treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment.

Preferably, the plant floating island layer is formed by a large number of small floating islands connected by pipelines, and there is a sand layer in the small floating islands, and plants can be planted in the sand layer.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the vegetable garden device pool, and a water pump is installed on the water outlet pipe, and a water quality monitoring device is installed in the area where the front end of the water outlet pipe contacts the water layer in the vegetable garden device pool. An alarm is installed on the monitoring device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

Through the overall R&D and design of collection tanks, grilles, submersible sewage pumps, regulating tanks, domestic sewage treatment equipment, vegetable garden devices and other supporting devices, a resource-based sewage treatment conjoined water vegetable garden device has been manufactured. The invention solves the pollution problem that may be caused by direct irrigation of domestic sewage raw water in agriculture. The invention combines rural domestic sewage treatment with agricultural vegetable garden devices, realizes resource recycling of sewage while processing domestic sewage, and ensures agricultural Production has realized resource recycling.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the invention.

The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples and specific implementation methods.

See the accompanying drawings: a resource-based sewage treatment conjoined water vegetable garden device, including a collection pool (1), a grid (3), a submersible sewage pump, a regulating tank (2), domestic sewage treatment equipment (4), and a vegetable garden device, The domestic sewage enters the collection tank (1) through the pipeline, and is filtered through the grille (3). The sewage in the collection tank (1) enters the adjustment tank (2) through the submersible sewage pump, and the sewage in the adjustment tank (2) flows through the pipeline. After entering the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4) for biological treatment, ecological strengthening treatment, and sedimentation treatment, the upper layer of clear water treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4) enters the vegetable garden device from the middle and lower part of the vegetable garden device through the drainage pump (9) , it is characterized in that, the vegetable garden device has a vegetable garden device pool (7), and the vegetable garden device pool (7) has a gravel layer (701), a partition one (12), a soil layer (702), a ceramsite layer ( 703), partition two (13), water layer (704) and plant floating island layer (705), the outer surface of the soil layer (702) is covered with a water-absorbing surface belt layer, and the ceramsite layer (703) is located in the soil layer Above (702), the partition one (12) is positioned at the bottom of the soil layer (702), and the partition one (12) supports the soil layer (702) and the ceramsite layer (703) as a whole, and the partition two (13) as a whole Press-fitted on the top of the soil layer (702) and the ceramsite layer (703), the front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool (7) of the described installation partition one (12) and partition two (13) have two parallel Groove, there is switch wicket on the left side, dividing plate one (12) and dividing plate two (13) can move back and forth in the parallel groove of the front and rear sides of vegetable garden device pond (7), dividing plate one (12) and dividing plate Plate two (13) can stretch out or be pushed in the switch wicket, and described dividing plate one (12) and dividing plate two (13) have aperture above, and the aperture of dividing plate one (12) upper aperture is smaller than dividing plate Two (13) apertures of the upper hole.

Preferably, there are four sets of pulleys (10) with motors on the collection pool (1), and the pulleys (10) with motors are wound with lifting ropes (11), and the lifting ropes (11) are worn on the grid (3 ) above, the pulley (10) with motor can drive the grid (3) to move up and down inside the collection tank (1) through the lifting rope (11).

Preferably, a water quality monitoring device (5) is installed in the upper clear water area treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4).

Preferably, the plant floating island layer (705) has a large number of small floating islands (8) connected by pipelines, the small floating islands (8) have a sand layer (801), and the sand layer (801) can Grow plants.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is installed on the outer side of the upper part of the vegetable garden device pool (7), and a water pump is installed on the water outlet pipe. In the area where the front end of the water outlet pipe contacts the water layer in the vegetable garden device pool (7), a water quality monitoring device is installed Device (5), alarm (6) is installed above the water quality monitoring device (5) here.

When in use, domestic sewage enters the collection pool (1) through the pipeline, and the grid (3) in the collection pool (1) can filter the sewage in the collection pool (1), and the sewage will flow into the collection pool (1) together with the sewage. Filter out the sundries, start the lifting rope (11) worn in the middle of the grille (3), there are four groups of pulleys (10) with motors on the connected collection pool (1), and the pulleys (10) with motors Drive the lifting rope (11) to rise, and the lifting rope (11) drives the grille (3) to rise, lift the sundries filtered from the collection pool (1) on the grille (3) out of the collection pool (1), and clean up After cleaning, put the grid (3) into the bottom of the collection tank (1);

The sewage in the collection pool (1) filtered through the grille (3) enters the regulating pool (2) through the submersible sewage pump, and the sewage in the regulating pool (2) flows through the pipeline and enters the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4) After biological treatment, ecological enhancement treatment, and sedimentation treatment, the upper layer of clean water treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4), after the water quality monitoring device (5) installed in the upper layer of clean water area monitors that the water quality meets the standard, passes through the drainage pump (9) The upper layer of clear water is pumped and enters the vegetable garden device pool (7) from the gravel layer (701) in the middle and lower part of the vegetable garden device pool (7) in the vegetable garden device. , the ceramsite layer (703), the partition two (13) gradually overflow and filter in the vegetable garden device pool (7);

When exceeding the water layer (704) of dividing plate two (13) in the vegetable garden device pool (7), when reaching a certain height, planting plants in the sand layer (801) of the small floating island (8) in the plant floating island layer (705) Normal growth, turn off the drainage pump (9) to stop pumping the upper layer of clear water; when the plant grows to one end, in the area where the front end of the outlet pipe contacts the water layer in the vegetable garden device pool (7), the installed water quality monitoring device (5) monitors it After the water quality meets the requirements and reaches the standard, the alarm (6) installed on the water quality monitoring device (5) sends an alarm prompt; then start the water pump installed on the water outlet pipe, and pass the water outlet pipe installed on the outside of the vegetable garden device pool (7). The water body in the device pool (7) is pumped out for agricultural production irrigation; the drainage pump (9) is started to pump the upper layer of clear water treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment (4), and enters the vegetable garden device pool (7) to meet the needs of plant floating islands. Plants grow normally in the sand layer (801) of the small floating island (8) in the layer (705). In such a cycle, the rural domestic sewage treatment and the agricultural vegetable garden device are combined to realize the resource utilization of domestic sewage.

In addition, after using for a period of time, when the vegetable garden device pond (7) needs to be decontaminated, or when cleaning the soil layer (702) ceramsite layer (703), open the switch small door on the left side of the vegetable garden device pond (7), Partition plate one (12) supports the soil layer (702) and ceramsite layer (703) to move outwards as a whole, together with the partition plate two (13) above the ceramsite layer (703), move outward together; take out the soil Layer (702) and ceramsite layer (703) are cleaned or replaced, after the cleaning and replacement is completed, the cleaned and replaced soil layer (702) and ceramsite layer (703) are placed on the partition one (12) in order , divider two (13) are integrally pressed on the top of the soil layer (702) and the ceramsite layer (703); the divider one (12) soil layer (702) ceramsite layer (703) and the divider two ( 13), put the whole into the vegetable garden device pool (7) by opening and closing the small door, and at the same time ensure that the first partition (12) and the second partition (13) are located in the parallel grooves on the front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool (7) .

The invention solves the pollution problem that may be caused by direct irrigation of domestic sewage raw water in agriculture. The invention combines rural domestic sewage treatment with agricultural vegetable garden devices, realizes resource recycling of sewage while processing domestic sewage, and ensures agricultural Production has realized resource recycling.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these all belong to the present invention. protection scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. A one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment, including a collection tank, a grid, a submersible sewage pump, a regulating tank, domestic sewage treatment equipment, and a vegetable garden device. Domestic sewage enters the collection tank through pipelines, is filtered through the grid, and collected The sewage in the pool enters the regulating pool through the submersible sewage pump, and the sewage in the regulating pool flows through the pipes, enters the domestic sewage treatment equipment for biological treatment, ecological enhancement treatment, and sedimentation treatment, and the upper layer of clear water after being treated by the domestic sewage treatment equipment, Enter the vegetable garden device from the middle and lower part of the vegetable garden device through the drainage pump, and it is characterized in that the vegetable garden device has a vegetable garden device pool, and there are gravel layer, partition 1, soil layer, ceramsite layer, and partition 2 in the vegetable garden device pool from bottom to top. , the water layer and the plant floating island layer, the outer surface of the soil layer is covered with a water-absorbing surface layer, the ceramsite layer is located above the soil layer, the partition one is located below the soil layer, and the partition one supports the soil layer and the soil layer as a whole The ceramsite layer and the partition plate 2 are integrally pressed on the top of the soil layer and the ceramsite layer. The front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool where the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 are installed have two parallel grooves. Open and close the small door, partition one and partition two can move back and forth in the parallel grooves on the front and rear sides of the vegetable garden device pool, partition one and partition two can stretch out or push into the switch small door, the partition one and Small holes are arranged on the second dividing plate, and the aperture of the small holes on the first dividing plate is smaller than the aperture of the small holes on the second dividing plate. 2. A one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that there are four sets of pulleys with motors on the collection pool, and the pulleys with motors are wound with lifting ropes, which can be worn through Installed on the grid, the pulley with motor can drive the grid to move up and down inside the collection tank through the lifting rope. 3. The one-piece water vegetable garden device for recycling sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that a water quality monitoring device is installed in the upper clear water area after treatment by the domestic sewage treatment equipment. 4. A one-piece water vegetable garden device for resource-based sewage treatment according to any one of claim 1, characterized in that the plant floating island layer has a large number of small floating islands connected by pipelines, and there are sand in the small floating islands. Grain layer, plants can be planted in the sand layer. 5. A one-piece water vegetable garden device for resourceful sewage treatment according to any one of claims 1, characterized in that an outlet pipe is installed on the outside of the upper part of the vegetable garden device pool, a water pump is installed on the outlet pipe, and the front end of the outlet pipe In the area in contact with the water layer in the vegetable garden device pool, a water quality monitoring device is installed, and an alarm is installed on the water quality monitoring device here.