CN110475403A - A kind of the colour temperature setting method and its circuit of intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp - Google Patents
A kind of the colour temperature setting method and its circuit of intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN110475403A CN110475403A CN201910658546.9A CN201910658546A CN110475403A CN 110475403 A CN110475403 A CN 110475403A CN 201910658546 A CN201910658546 A CN 201910658546A CN 110475403 A CN110475403 A CN 110475403A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Abstract
The invention discloses the colour temperature setting methods and its circuit of a kind of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, it is defined by the mode of operation of the switch to light modulator, in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature data transfer interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion recycles maximum times and the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L, intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp real-time detection determines the duration of the zero voltage signal inputted in it, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is judged in conjunction with the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator, and colour temperature adaptive setting or transformation colour temperature are carried out according to judging result and independently select to set for user;Advantage is the transformation that colour temperature is capable of biggish color temperature change range periodically, and colour temperature selection is more, and automatically updates brightness and color temperature change corresponding relationship formula, easy to use to meet the needs of user is to light environment comfort level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamps, are arranged more particularly, to a kind of colour temperature of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp
Method and its circuit.
Background technique
Existing light modulation lighting system generally includes light modulator and at least one light-adjustable LED lamp, and light modulator generally includes
Switch and brightness regulator, as shown in Figure 1, the input terminal of brightness regulator is connect by switch with the firewire of alternating current, tunable optical
LED light has firewire input terminal and zero curve input terminal, and the output end of brightness regulator and the firewire input terminal of light-adjustable LED lamp connect
It connects, the zero curve of the zero curve input terminal connection alternating current of light-adjustable LED lamp.When the switch of light modulator is in closed state (position of turning on light)
When, light-adjustable LED lamp is lit, by operating brightness regulator, the brightness of adjustable light-adjustable LED lamp, when light modulator
When switch is in an off state (position of turning off the light), two input terminals (zero curve input terminal and firewire input terminal) of light-adjustable LED lamp
Between voltage be zero, light-adjustable LED lamp does not work.Light modulator passes through the city to access when adjusting the brightness of light-adjustable LED lamp
Electric sine wave alternating current pressure carries out chop control, becomes zero the alternating voltage of script sinusoidal waveform at the time of being not zero, from
And change the effective voltage between two input terminals of light-adjustable LED lamp, the effective voltage between two input terminals of light-adjustable LED lamp
Bigger, light-adjustable LED lamp luminous intensity is higher, light-adjustable LED lamp shine it is brighter, conversely, two input terminals of light-adjustable LED lamp it
Between effective voltage it is smaller, the luminous intensity of light-adjustable LED lamp is lower, light-adjustable LED lamp shine it is darker.
Current research show human body to the comfort of light environment, it is not only related with brightness (i.e. intensity of illumination), also with light
Related according to the colour temperature under intensity, when the matching degree of brightness and colour temperature is higher, light environment has preferable comfort level.Traditional
Light-adjustable LED lamp can only adjust brightness under the control of light modulator, can not provide to user more comfortable under different brightness
Light environment is not able to satisfy current demand more and more.Also occurs a kind of tunable optical with color temperature adjustment function in recent years
LED light is provided with the table of comparisons of switch change-over rule and colour temperature in the light-adjustable LED lamp, when in use first, in accordance with set
Switch change-over rule operates the switch of light modulator, realizes the selection of colour temperature, after selecting to determine certain colour temperature, passes through brightness tune
Device is saved to adjust the brightness under this colour temperature.But the mode of the selection colour temperature of the light-adjustable LED lamp is limited to switch change-over rule,
General only there are three types of optional colour temperatures, and cannot continuously adjust colour temperature, and sometimes, could select after multi-pass operation to switch
To suitable colour temperature, and after being provided with colour temperature, thereafter during light modulation, colour temperature is remained unchanged, if to change
Colour temperature needs to reset, and use is not very convenient.
Summary of the invention
The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of colour temperature setting method of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp,
In the colour temperature setting method, colour temperature is capable of the transformation of biggish color temperature change range periodically, and user can become in colour temperature
The change of the brightness and colour temperature that select one of colour temperature to be set, and stored in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp during changing
Change corresponding relationship formula, can brightness using the colour temperature of setting and when colour temperature be arranged as foundation, be updated automatically, generation is fitted
The newest brightness and color temperature change corresponding relationship formula of user is closed, to meet the needs of user is to light environment comfort level,
In subsequent adjustment brightness, colour temperature is generated according to brightness and colour temperature corresponding relationship.
The present invention solves technical solution used by one of above-mentioned technical problem are as follows: a kind of color of intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp
Warm setting method, comprising the following steps:
(1) to intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be in turn on light state when, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined: when
The switch of light modulator disconnects and turn-off time is more than or equal to t1, and the Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator is opening after turning off the light
Lamp operation, when the switch of light modulator, which turn off the light, to be operated, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into shape of turning off the light by the state of turning on light
State, t1 are preset according to the switch operating habit of commonly used person, the size of this time is generally 5 seconds or so;Work as light modulator
Switch time for first being disconnected and being then connected again, and being disconnected when being greater than 20 milliseconds and being less than t1, by opening for such light modulator
The on-off line operation of pass is defined as having carried out one-time continuous switch operation, and continuous switch operation twice is as in one group, every group, and first
Intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp enters colour temperature setting state when secondary continuous switch operates, intelligently adjustable when continuous switch operation for the second time
Light LED light is considered determination of the user after selecting colour temperature, exits colour temperature setting state;
(2) in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature data become
Change interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion circulation maximum times with
And the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L, the variation corresponding relationship formula of neutral color temperature S and brightness L are as follows: S=L*k+A, k
For colour temperature brightness change coefficient, the initial value of k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), A are S1, and after colour temperature is arranged in user, A's is taken
Value is updated according to relational expression A=s-l*k, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L with A update synchronized update,
Wherein, the colour temperature determined when s is setting, l are brightness when determining colour temperature, the subsequent adjustment brightness process after colour temperature is arranged
In, when the value for the colour temperature S being calculated according to the variation corresponding relationship formula of new colour temperature S Yu brightness L is less than or equal to S1, then S
Value be S1, if the value for the colour temperature S being calculated be more than or equal to S2, S value be S2;
(3) the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp real-time detection described in inputs the duration of the zero voltage signal in it, will be described in input
The duration of zero voltage signal of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be denoted as t, carried out such as according to the duration t of the zero voltage signal detected
Lower judgement and operation:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines that the switch of the light modulator is in the conductive state at this time, the intelligence is adjustable
Light LED light is in state of turning on light, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, the intelligence
The colour temperature of light-adjustable LED lamp keeps current data constant, if the brightness regulation letter that the brightness regulator for receiving light modulator is sent
Number, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp changes its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and according to current colour temperature S with it is bright
The variation corresponding relationship formula of L is spent, colour temperature data when obtaining present intensity data is calculated and goes that current colour temperature is arranged;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of the light modulator carries out one-time continuous at this time
Switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp are in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation continuously switchs for one group
First time in operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp since lowest color temperature data, according to colour temperature data transfer interval and
Colour temperature data transformation period periodically converts colour temperature, if being converted into colour temperature data maximum reference value, the light modulator
Switch all do not carry out second continuous switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is again since lowest color temperature data
Color conversion next time is carried out, when color conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum times, automatically exits from change
Color temperature mode is changed, the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness and colour temperature before keeping colour temperature setting is constant;If this continuous switch behaviour
As second in one group continuously switch operation, the colour temperature of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, which is set, at this time is completed, and exits color
Warm setting state, at the same time, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp using the mild present intensity of current color update colour temperature S with it is bright
The A in the variation corresponding relationship formula of L is spent, so that the variation corresponding relationship formula to colour temperature S and brightness L is updated, it is updated
Variation corresponding relationship formula of the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of the light modulator at this time, institute
The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp stated switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity
Data, colour temperature data when calculating present intensity data by the variation corresponding relationship formula of current colour temperature S and brightness L go to be arranged
Current colour temperature.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of colour temperature setting method of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp of the invention, is by right
The mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined, in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest color
Warm data S2, colour temperature data transfer interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, colour temperature
The variation corresponding relationship formula of transformation circulation maximum times and colour temperature S and brightness L, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L
As the colour temperature and the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness of user's setting are updated, go to meet user comfortable to light environment
The demand of degree, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp real-time detection input the duration of the zero voltage signal in it, will input intelligent tunable optical
The duration of the zero voltage signal of LED light is denoted as t, according to the switch of the duration t combination light modulator of the zero voltage signal detected
Mode of operation judges the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator, and according to judging result carry out colour temperature adaptive setting or
Transformation colour temperature independently selects to set for user, and thus colour temperature setting method colour temperature of the invention being capable of biggish color temperature change model
The transformation of periodically is enclosed, user can select one of colour temperature to set during color conversion, and can
Brightness using the colour temperature of setting and when colour temperature is arranged automatically updates brightness and color temperature change corresponding relationship formula as foundation, with
Meet the needs of user is to light environment comfort level, when subsequent user adjusts brightness, colour temperature according to present intensity and
Colour temperature corresponding relationship formula automatically generates, and thus under different brightness, is automatically adjusted to user's tendency to the greatest extent
Lighting environment, it is easy to use.
The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, and the intelligence is adjustable
The colour temperature of light LED lamp circuit is capable of the transformation of biggish color temperature change range periodically, and user can be in color conversion mistake
The variation pair of the brightness and colour temperature that select one of colour temperature to be set, and stored in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp in journey
Answer relational expression, can brightness using the colour temperature of setting and when colour temperature is arranged as foundation, be updated automatically, generation is suitble to make
The newest brightness and color temperature change corresponding relationship formula of user, to meet the needs of user is to light environment comfort level, rear
When continuous adjusting brightness, colour temperature is generated according to brightness and colour temperature corresponding relationship.
The present invention solves technical solution used by the two of above-mentioned technical problem are as follows: a kind of intelligence Dimmable LED circuit for lamp,
Including rectification circuit, voltage detecting circuit, signal processing circuit, level shifting circuit, dimming controlling module, LED light module
And voltage regulator circuit, the LED light module include that the first LED illuminating circuit of high color temperature and the 2nd LED of low color temperature shine
Circuit, the rectification circuit are connect with light modulator, and when the switch conduction of light modulator, the rectification circuit passes through light modulator
Access alternating current and by the mains voltage inputted in it be converted to pulsed dc voltage output, the adjusting control circuit and
The rectification circuit connection, for the pulsed dc voltage of the rectification circuit output to be converted to DC current output,
Adjusting control circuit, the voltage regulator circuit, the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED shines electric
The connection of rectification circuit described in Lu Junyu, for accessing the DC voltage of the rectification circuit output, the voltage detecting
Circuit is connect with light modulator, and detection signal output is detected and generated to the voltage signal that light modulator inputs in it, works as light modulation
When the instantaneous value for the voltage signal that device inputs in it is zero, detection signal is low level, when light modulator inputs the letter of the voltage in it
Number instantaneous value when being not zero, detection signal is high level, and the signal processing circuit and the voltage detecting circuit connect
It connects, accesses the detection signal of the voltage detecting circuit output, the level shifting circuit is respectively and at the signal
Reason circuit is connected with the adjusting control circuit, and the level shifting circuit is used to export the signal processing circuit
Colour temperature control signal be converted to can be with the matched level signal of the adjusting control circuit, the described brightness adjustment control electricity
Road is connect with the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit respectively, and the adjusting control circuit will
The level signal of the level shifting circuit output is converted to two-way DC current, wherein all the way described in direct current driven
First LED illuminating circuit shines, and another way DC circuit driving second illuminating circuit shines, two-way DC current it is big
The sum of small brightness matching with the LED light module, the ratio of two-way DC current and the colour temperature of LED light module
Match, the voltage regulator circuit is connected with the adjusting control circuit, and the electric current for flowing through the adjusting control circuit is converted
It is the signal processing circuit power supply for DC voltage;Be stored in the signal processing circuit lowest color temperature data S1,
Highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature data transfer interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data
The variation corresponding relationship formula of L2, color conversion circulation maximum times and colour temperature S and brightness L, the signal processing circuit are logical
The time width for crossing the high level detection signal of the output of voltage detecting circuit described in real-time detection, obtains intelligent tunable optical
The value of the brightness L of LED lamp circuit, and what the colour temperature S of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp and the signal processing circuit exported
Colour temperature controls signal and corresponds to, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L are as follows: and S=L*k+A, k are colour temperature brightness change coefficient,
The initial value of k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), A are S1, and after colour temperature is arranged in user, the value of A is according to relational expression A=s-l*k
It is updated, colour temperature S and brightness L's changes corresponding relationship formula with the update synchronized update of A, wherein determines when s is setting
Brightness value when colour temperature is arranged in color temperature value, l, as the colour temperature S being calculated according to the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L
Value be less than or equal to S1 when, then the value of S be S1, if the value for the colour temperature S being calculated be more than or equal to S2, S takes
Value is S2;To the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be in turn on light state when, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined:
When the switch disconnection of light modulator and turn-off time is more than or equal to t1, and the Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator is after turning off the light
It turns on light operation, when the switch of light modulator, which turn off the light, to be operated, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into shape of turning off the light by the state of turning on light
State, t1 are set according to the switch operating habit of user, the size of this time is generally 5 seconds or so;When light modulator switch into
When the time that row, which first disconnects, to be then connected again, and disconnect is greater than 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, by switching on-off for such light modulator
Operation Definition is to have carried out one-time continuous switch operation, and continuous switch operation is continuously opened for the first time as in one group, every group twice
Intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp enters colour temperature setting state when closing operation, and intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp moves back when continuous switch operation for the second time
Colour temperature sets state out;The size of the high level time of the signal processing circuit one side analysis detection signal obtains brightness
Data, on the other hand by reading the duration of zero voltage signal, and the voltage detecting circuit output each of described based on access
Low level duration determines the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator, therefore, it is determined that whether entering colour temperature sets state, it will be described
The low level duration of voltage detecting circuit output is denoted as t;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is according to the voltage detecting detected
The low level duration t of circuit output is determined and is operated as follows:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines that the switch of the light modulator is in the conductive state at this time, the intelligence is adjustable
Light LED light is in state of turning on light, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, the signal
The colour temperature control signal of processing circuit output keeps current data constant, if receiving the bright of the brightness regulator transmission of light modulator
Adjustment signal is spent, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp changes its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and according to current color
The variation corresponding relationship formula of warm S and brightness L calculate colour temperature data when obtaining present intensity data, raw based on the colour temperature data
Signal is controlled at corresponding colour temperature;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of the light modulator carries out one-time continuous at this time
Switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp are in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation continuously switchs for one group
The colour temperature control signal of first time in operation, the signal processing circuit output start periodically to change, and make described
Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is all according to coming colour temperature data transfer interval and colour temperature data transformation period since lowest color temperature data
The transformation colour temperature of phase property, if being converted into colour temperature data maximum reference value, the switch of the light modulator is not all carried out second
Continuous switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp carry out color conversion next time since lowest color temperature data again,
When color conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum times, transformation color temperature mode is automatically exited from, colour temperature is kept to set
The variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness and colour temperature before setting is constant;If this continuous switch operation is in one group continuously switch operation
Second, the colour temperature of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, which is set, at this time completes, and exits colour temperature setting state, at the same time, institute
The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp stated is updated in the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L using the mild present intensity of current color
A, so that the variation corresponding relationship formula to colour temperature S and brightness L is updated, updated colour temperature S is corresponding with the variation of brightness L to be closed
It is variation corresponding relationship formula of the formula as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of the light modulator at this time, institute
The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp stated switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity
Data, when the data processor calculates present intensity data by the variation corresponding relationship formula of current colour temperature S Yu brightness L
Colour temperature data, generate corresponding colour temperature control signal and go that current colour temperature is arranged.
The rectification circuit has firewire input terminal, zero curve input, output end and ground terminal, the voltage detecting
Circuit has firewire input terminal, zero curve input, output end and ground terminal, and the signal processing circuit has anode, signal
Input terminal, color temperature signal output and ground, the adjusting control circuit have anode, colour temperature control terminal, the first output
End, second output terminal and cathode, the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit are respectively provided with anode
And cathode, the level shifting circuit have input, output end and ground terminal, the voltage of voltage regulation have input terminal,
Output and ground, the firewire input terminal of the rectification circuit are connected with the firewire input terminal of the voltage detecting circuit
And its connecting pin is the firewire input terminal of the intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, the zero curve input terminal of the rectification circuit
It is connected with the zero curve input terminal of the voltage detecting circuit and its connecting pin is the zero of the intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp
Line input terminal, positive, described first LED of the output end of the rectification circuit respectively with the adjusting control circuit are sent out
The anode connection of the anode and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit of optical circuit, the output end of the voltage detecting circuit and institute
The signal input part for the signal processing circuit stated connects, the color temperature signal output end and the electricity of the signal processing circuit
The input terminal of flat conversion circuit connects, the colour temperature control of the output end of the level shifting circuit and the adjusting control circuit
End connection processed, the first output end of the adjusting control circuit is connected with the cathode of the first LED illuminating circuit, described
The second output terminal of adjusting control circuit connected with the cathode of the 2nd LED illuminating circuit, the brightness adjustment control electricity
The cathode on road is connected with the input terminal of the voltage regulator circuit, the output end of the voltage regulator circuit and signal processing electricity
The anode connection on road, the ground terminal of the rectification circuit, the ground terminal of the voltage detecting circuit, the voltage regulator circuit
Ground terminal, the signal processing circuit ground terminal connected with the ground terminal of the level shifting circuit, the intelligence
The firewire input terminal of the circuit of energy light-adjustable LED lamp is connected with the output end of the brightness regulator of light modulator, and the intelligence can
The zero curve input terminal of the circuit of dimming LED lamp is connected with the zero curve of alternating current, and the rectification circuit turns the alternating voltage of access
It is changed to pulse direct current and is pressed in output end output, the adjusting control circuit is straight according to the pulse that the rectification circuit exports
The effective voltage conversion pair that galvanic electricity pressure obtains the effective voltage of the rectification circuit output, and the rectification circuit is exported
The total current answered, and under the colour temperature control signal control of its colour temperature control terminal access, it is divided into two according to corresponding current ratio
Road DC current respectively drives the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit shines, the voltage
Reference voltage is set in detection circuit, when the firewire input terminal and zero curve of its detection intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp
When the absolute value of alternating voltage between input terminal is less than the reference voltage of inner setting, the output of the voltage detecting circuit
End exports low level detection signal, firewire input terminal and zero curve input when the detection intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp
When alternating voltage absolute value between end is more than or equal to the reference voltage of setting, the output end output of the voltage detecting circuit
The detection signal of high level, the reference voltage of the voltage detecting circuit carry out copped wave to alternating voltage according to light modulator
The voltage at moment is set.
The voltage detecting circuit includes first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, first capacitor and the one or two pole
Pipe, the first diode are zener diode, and one end of the first resistor is the fire of the voltage detecting circuit
Line input terminal, one end of the second resistance are the zero curve input terminal of the voltage detecting circuit, the first resistor
The other end, the second resistance the other end connected with the cathode of the first diode, the first diode
One end of positive, described 3rd resistor connected with one end of the first capacitor and its connecting pin is that the voltage is examined
The output end of slowdown monitoring circuit, the other end of the first capacitor is connected with the other end of the 3rd resistor and its connecting pin is
The ground terminal of the voltage detecting circuit.
The voltage regulator circuit includes the second capacitor, third capacitor, the second diode and the first chip, second electricity
Holding is electrolytic capacitor, and second diode is zener diode, and first chip is a kind of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, tool
There are input pin, output pin and grounding leg, the cathode of second diode, the anode of second capacitor and described
The input pin of one chip connects and its connecting pin is the input terminal of the voltage of voltage regulation, the output pin of first chip and
One end of the third capacitor connects and its connecting pin is the output end of the voltage regulator circuit, and second capacitor is born
Pole, second diode the other end of positive, described third capacitor connected with the grounding leg of first chip
And its connecting pin is the ground terminal of the voltage regulator circuit.
The adjusting control circuit includes the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, the 7th resistance, the 8th resistance, the
Three diodes, the first NMOS tube, third chip and fourth chip, the model SM088 of the third chip, the described the 4th
One end of the model SM2123 of chip, one end of the 4th resistance and the 5th resistance is even and its connecting pin is institute
The other end of the anode for the adjusting control circuit stated, the 4th resistance is connected with the 1st foot of the third chip, described
The 3rd foot of third chip connected with one end of the 6th resistance, the other end of the 6th resistance, the described the 7th
One end of resistance, the 2nd foot of the fourth chip and the connection of the 4th foot, the 8th foot of the fourth chip and the described the 5th
The other end of resistance connects, and the 6th foot of the fourth chip is the first output end of the adjusting control circuit, described
5th foot of fourth chip is the second output terminal of the adjusting control circuit, the 3rd foot of the fourth chip and described
One end of 8th resistance connects, the other end of the 8th resistance, the grid of first NMOS tube and the third
The cathode of diode connects and its connecting pin is the colour temperature control terminal of the adjusting control circuit, first NMOS tube
Drain electrode is connected with the 1st foot of the fourth chip, the 2nd foot of the third chip, the 7th resistance the other end,
The anode connection of the source electrode of the fourth chip bottom electrode, first NMOS tube and the third diode and its
Connecting pin is the cathode of the adjusting control circuit.This circuit controls control circuit using linearity light adjusting, is particularly suitable for making
Make the light source class desk lamp with dimmer switch of 110-120V line voltage.
The level shifting circuit includes the second NMOS tube and the 9th resistance, and the grid of second NMOS tube is institute
The source electrode of second NMOS tube described in the input terminal for the level shifting circuit stated is the ground terminal of the level shifting circuit, institute
The drain electrode for the second NMOS tube stated is connected with one end of the 9th resistance, and the other end of the 9th resistance is described
The output end of level shifting circuit.
The rectification circuit is full bridge rectifier bridge heap, and the 1st foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap is the rectified current
The firewire input terminal on road, the 3rd foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap are the zero curve input terminal of the rectification circuit, and described is complete
2nd foot of bridge rectifier bridge stack is the output end of the rectification circuit, and the 4th foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap is described whole
The ground terminal of current circuit.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp of the invention, is by opening light modulator
The mode of operation of pass is defined, in signal processing circuit storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature
Data transfer interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion circulation are maximum
The variation corresponding relationship formula of number and colour temperature S and brightness L, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L are set with user
The variation corresponding relationship formula of fixed colour temperature and brightness is updated, and goes meet the needs of user is to light environment comfort level, intelligence
Energy light-adjustable LED lamp real-time detection inputs the duration of the zero voltage signal in it, will input the no-voltage of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp
The duration of signal is denoted as t, according to the mode of operation of the switch of the duration t combination light modulator of the zero voltage signal detected to light modulation
The mode of operation of the switch of device is judged, and carries out colour temperature adaptive setting or transformation colour temperature for using according to judging result
Person independently selects to set, and thus colour temperature setting method colour temperature of the invention is capable of the change of biggish color temperature change range periodically
Change, user can select one of colour temperature to set during color conversion, and can with the colour temperature of setting and
Brightness when colour temperature is arranged automatically updates brightness and color temperature change corresponding relationship formula, as foundation to meet user to light
According to the demand of environmental degree of comfort, when subsequent user adjusts brightness, colour temperature is according to present intensity and colour temperature corresponding relationship formula
It automatically generates, thus under different brightness, is automatically adjusted to the lighting environment of user's tendency to the greatest extent, uses
It is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the connection schematic diagram for dimming lighting system;
Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of colour temperature setting methods of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, below in conjunction with figure embodiment to this
The colour temperature setting method of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp of invention is described in further detail.
A kind of embodiment: colour temperature setting method of intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp, comprising the following steps:
(1) to intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be in turn on light state when, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined: when
The switch of light modulator disconnects and turn-off time is more than or equal to t1, and the Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator is opening after turning off the light
Lamp operation, when the switch of light modulator, which turn off the light, to be operated, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into shape of turning off the light by the state of turning on light
State, t1 are preset according to the switch operating habit of commonly used person, the size of this time is generally 5 seconds or so;Work as light modulator
Switch time for first being disconnected and being then connected again, and being disconnected when being greater than 20 milliseconds and being less than t1, by opening for such light modulator
The on-off line operation of pass is defined as having carried out one-time continuous switch operation, and continuous switch operation twice is as in one group, every group, and first
Intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp enters colour temperature setting state when secondary continuous switch operates, intelligently adjustable when continuous switch operation for the second time
Light LED light is considered determination of the user after selecting colour temperature, exits colour temperature setting state;
(2) in intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature data become
Change interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion circulation maximum times with
And the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L, the variation corresponding relationship formula of neutral color temperature S and brightness L are as follows: S=L*k+A, k
For colour temperature brightness change coefficient, the initial value of k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), A are S1, and after colour temperature is arranged in user, A's is taken
Value is updated according to relational expression A=s-l*k, and * is multiplication symbol ,/it is division operation symbol, the variation pair of colour temperature S and brightness L
Answer relational expression with the update synchronized update of A, wherein the colour temperature determined when s is setting, l are brightness when determining colour temperature, are being set
During subsequent adjustment brightness after setting colour temperature, the color that is calculated according to the variation corresponding relationship formula of new colour temperature S Yu brightness L
When the value of warm S is less than or equal to S1, then the value of S is S1, if the value for the colour temperature S being calculated is more than or equal to S2, S
Value is S2;
(3) the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp real-time detection described in inputs the duration of the zero voltage signal in it, will be described in input
The duration of zero voltage signal of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be denoted as t, carried out such as according to the duration t of the zero voltage signal detected
Lower judgement and operation:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines that the switch of the light modulator is in the conductive state at this time, the intelligence is adjustable
Light LED light is in state of turning on light, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, the intelligence
The colour temperature of light-adjustable LED lamp keeps current data constant, if the brightness regulation letter that the brightness regulator for receiving light modulator is sent
Number, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp changes its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and according to current colour temperature S with it is bright
The variation corresponding relationship formula of L is spent, colour temperature data when obtaining present intensity data is calculated and goes that current colour temperature is arranged;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of the light modulator carries out one-time continuous at this time
Switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp are in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation continuously switchs for one group
First time in operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp since lowest color temperature data, according to colour temperature data transfer interval and
Colour temperature data transformation period periodically converts colour temperature, if being converted into colour temperature data maximum reference value, the light modulator
Switch all do not carry out second continuous switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is again since lowest color temperature data
Color conversion next time is carried out, when color conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum times, automatically exits from change
Color temperature mode is changed, the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness and colour temperature before keeping colour temperature setting is constant;If this continuous switch behaviour
As second in one group continuously switch operation, the colour temperature of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, which is set, at this time is completed, and exits color
Warm setting state, at the same time, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp using the mild present intensity of current color update colour temperature S with it is bright
The A in the variation corresponding relationship formula of L is spent, so that the variation corresponding relationship formula to colour temperature S and brightness L is updated, it is updated
Variation corresponding relationship formula of the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of the light modulator at this time, institute
The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp stated switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity
Data, colour temperature data when calculating present intensity data by the variation corresponding relationship formula of current colour temperature S and brightness L go to be arranged
Current colour temperature.
The invention also discloses a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, below in conjunction with figure embodiment to intelligence of the invention
Energy Dimmable LED circuit for lamp is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligence Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, including rectification circuit, voltage detecting circuit, letter
Number processing circuit, level shifting circuit, dimming controlling module, LED light module and voltage regulator circuit, LED light module include height
First LED illuminating circuit of colour temperature and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit of low color temperature, rectification circuit are connect with light modulator, work as light modulator
Switch conduction when, rectification circuit accesses alternating current by light modulator and that the mains voltage inputted in it is converted to pulse is straight
Voltage output is flowed, adjusting control circuit is connected with rectification circuit, and the pulsed dc voltage for exporting rectification circuit is converted to
DC current output, adjusting control circuit, voltage regulator circuit, the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit are and rectified current
Road connection, for accessing the DC voltage of rectification circuit output, voltage detecting circuit is connect with light modulator, inputs it to light modulator
Interior voltage signal is detected and generates detection signal output, when the instantaneous value for the voltage signal that light modulator inputs in it is zero
When, detection signal is low level, and when the instantaneous value for the voltage signal that light modulator inputs in it is not zero, detection signal is high electricity
Flat, signal processing circuit is connected with voltage detecting circuit, the detection signal of access voltage detecting circuit output, level shifting circuit
It is connect respectively with signal processing circuit and adjusting control circuit, level shifting circuit is used for the colour temperature for exporting signal processing circuit
Control signal, which is converted to, to be sent out respectively with the first LED with the matched level signal of adjusting control circuit, adjusting control circuit
The level signal that level shifting circuit exports is converted to two by optical circuit and the connection of the 2nd LED illuminating circuit, adjusting control circuit
Road DC current, wherein the first LED illuminating circuit of direct current driven shines all the way, another way DC circuit driving second shines
Circuit shine, the brightness matching of the sum of size of two-way DC current and LED light module, the ratio of two-way DC current with
The colour temperature of LED light module matches, and voltage regulator circuit is connected with adjusting control circuit, and the electric current for flowing through adjusting control circuit is converted
It is signal processing circuit power supply for DC voltage;Lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data are stored in signal processing circuit
S2, colour temperature data transfer interval, colour temperature data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion follow
The variation corresponding relationship formula of ring maximum times and colour temperature S and brightness L, signal processing circuit pass through real-time detection voltage detecting electricity
The time width of the high level detection signal of road output, the value of the brightness L of the intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp of acquisition, and intelligence
The colour temperature S of energy Dimmable LED circuit for lamp and the colour temperature control signal of signal processing circuit output are corresponding, colour temperature S and brightness L's
Change corresponding relationship formula are as follows: S=L*k+A, k are colour temperature brightness change coefficient, and k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), the initial value of A is
S1, after colour temperature is arranged in user, the value of A is updated according to relational expression A=s-l*k, the variation pair of colour temperature S and brightness L
Answer relational expression with the update synchronized update of A, wherein brightness value when colour temperature is arranged in the color temperature value determined when s is setting, l, when
When the value for the colour temperature S being calculated according to the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L is less than or equal to S1, then the value of S is
S1, if the value for the colour temperature S being calculated is more than or equal to S2, S value is S2;Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is in and is opened
When lamp state, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined: when the switch of light modulator disconnects and turn-off time is more than or equal to
T1, the Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator are the operation of turning on light after turning off the light, when the switch of light modulator carries out operation of turning off the light
When, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into turn-off by the state of turning on light, and t1 is set according to the switch operating habit of user,
The size of this time is generally 5 seconds or so;It is then connected again when the switch of light modulator is first disconnected, and the time disconnected is greater than
20 milliseconds and be less than t1 when, by such light modulator switch on-off Operation Definition be carried out one-time continuous switch operation, two
Secondary continuous switch operation is as in one group, every group, and intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp enters colour temperature setting when continuous switch operation for the first time
State, intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp exits colour temperature setting state when second of continuous switch operates;On the one hand signal processing circuit is divided
The size of the high level time of analysis detection signal obtains brightness data, on the other hand by reading the duration of zero voltage signal, and
The mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is determined based on the low level duration of each of access voltage detecting circuit output, therefore, it is determined that
Whether enter colour temperature and set state, the low level duration that voltage detecting circuit exports is denoted as t;Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp root
Low level duration t according to the voltage detecting circuit output detected is determined and is operated as follows:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines that the switch of light modulator is in the conductive state at this time, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is in
It turns on light state, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, the color of signal processing circuit output
Temperature control signal keeps current data constant, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for receiving light modulator is sent, intelligence
Light-adjustable LED lamp changes its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and corresponding with the variation of brightness L according to current colour temperature S
Relational expression calculates colour temperature data when obtaining present intensity data, generates corresponding colour temperature based on the colour temperature data and controls signal;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of light modulator carries out one-time continuous switch behaviour at this time
Make, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation is first in one group continuously switch operation
Secondary, the colour temperature control signal of signal processing circuit output starts periodically to change, and makes intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp from lowest color temperature
Data start, and periodically colour temperature are converted according to colour temperature data transfer interval and colour temperature data transformation period, if be converted into
Colour temperature data maximum reference value, the switch of light modulator all do not carry out second of continuous switch operation, and intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is again
Color conversion next time is carried out since lowest color temperature data, when color conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum
When number, transformation color temperature mode is automatically exited from, the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness and colour temperature before keeping colour temperature setting is constant;Such as
This continuous switch operation of fruit is second in one group continuously switch operation, the colour temperature setting of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp at this time
It completes, exits colour temperature setting state, at the same time, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp updates colour temperature S using the mild present intensity of current color
It is updated with the A in the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness L so that the variation corresponding relationship formula to colour temperature S and brightness L is updated
Variation corresponding relationship formula of the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L afterwards as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, the operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of light modulator at this time is intelligently adjustable
Light LED light switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity data, and data processor is logical
The colour temperature data when variation corresponding relationship formula calculating present intensity data of current colour temperature S and brightness L are crossed, corresponding color is generated
Temperature control signal goes that current colour temperature is arranged.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, rectification circuit has firewire input terminal, zero curve input, output end and ground connection
End, voltage detecting circuit have firewire input terminal, zero curve input, output end and ground terminal, signal processing circuit have anode,
Signal input part, color temperature signal output and ground, adjusting control circuit have anode, colour temperature control terminal, the first output end,
Second output terminal and cathode, the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit are respectively provided with anode and cathode, level conversion
Circuit has input, output end and ground terminal, and voltage of voltage regulation has input, output end and ground terminal, the fire of rectification circuit
Line input terminal is connected with the firewire input terminal of voltage detecting circuit and its connecting pin is defeated for the firewire of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp
Enter end, the zero curve input terminal of rectification circuit is connected with the zero curve input terminal of voltage detecting circuit and its connecting pin is intelligent tunable optical
The zero curve input terminal of LED lamp circuit, the output end of rectification circuit shine with the anode of adjusting control circuit, the first LED electric respectively
The anode connection of the anode and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit on road, the output end of voltage detecting circuit and the signal of signal processing circuit
Input terminal connection, the color temperature signal output end of signal processing circuit are connected with the input terminal of level shifting circuit, level conversion electricity
The output end on road is connected with the colour temperature control terminal of adjusting control circuit, the first output end of adjusting control circuit and the first LED hair
The cathode of optical circuit connects, and the second output terminal of adjusting control circuit is connected with the cathode of the 2nd LED illuminating circuit, brightness adjustment control
The cathode of circuit is connected with the input terminal of voltage regulator circuit, the output end of voltage regulator circuit and the anode connection of signal processing circuit, whole
The ground terminal of current circuit, the ground terminal of voltage detecting circuit, the ground terminal of voltage regulator circuit, signal processing circuit ground terminal and electricity
The ground terminal of flat conversion circuit connects, the firewire input terminal of the circuit of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp and the brightness regulator of light modulator
Output end connection, the zero curve input terminal of the circuit of intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp connect with the zero curve of alternating current, and rectification circuit will access
Alternating voltage be converted to pulse direct current and be pressed in output end output, adjusting control circuit is straight according to the pulse that rectification circuit exports
Galvanic electricity pressure obtains the effective voltage of rectification circuit output, and the effective voltage of rectification circuit output is converted corresponding total current,
And under the colour temperature control signal control of its colour temperature control terminal access, it is divided into two-way direct current flow point according to corresponding current ratio
Not Qu Dong the first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit shine, reference voltage is set in voltage detecting circuit, when it
The absolute value for detecting the alternating voltage between the firewire input terminal and zero curve input terminal of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp is less than inside
When the reference voltage of setting, the output end of voltage detecting circuit exports low level detection signal, when the intelligent Dimmable LED of detection
When alternating voltage absolute value between the firewire input terminal and zero curve input terminal of circuit for lamp is more than or equal to the reference voltage of setting, electricity
Press the detection signal of the output end output high level of detection circuit, the reference voltage of voltage detecting circuit, according to light modulator to friendship
Voltage at the time of galvanic electricity pressure carries out copped wave is set.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, voltage detecting circuit includes first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor
R3, first capacitor C1 and first diode D1, first diode D1 are zener diode, and one end of first resistor R1 is voltage inspection
The firewire input terminal of slowdown monitoring circuit, one end of second resistance R2 are the zero curve input terminal of voltage detecting circuit, and first resistor R1's is another
One end, second resistance R2 the other end connected with the cathode of first diode D1, anode, the 3rd resistor R3 of first diode D1
One end connected with one end of first capacitor C1 and its connecting pin be voltage detecting circuit output end, first capacitor C1's is another
End is connected with the other end of 3rd resistor R3 and its connecting pin is the ground terminal of voltage detecting circuit.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, voltage regulator circuit include the second capacitor C2, third capacitor C3, the second diode D2 and
First chip U1, the second capacitor C2 is electrolytic capacitor, and the second diode D2 is zener diode, and the first chip U1 is a kind of three ends
Voltage regulator circuit, have input pin, output pin and, the cathode of the second diode D2, the anode of the second capacitor C2 and the first chip U1
Input pin connection and its connecting pin be voltage of voltage regulation input terminal, the output pin of the first chip U1 and one end of third capacitor C3
Connection and its connecting pin are the output end of voltage regulator circuit, the cathode of the second capacitor C2, the anode of the second diode D2, third capacitor
The connection of the grounding leg of the other end of C3 and the first chip U1 and its connecting pin are the ground terminal of voltage regulator circuit.
In the present embodiment, signal processing circuit is realized using the microprocessor chip U2 in existing field, the microprocessor core
Piece U2 has for accessing positive pole foot and grounding leg, while being provided with a signal input pin and a signal output pin,
The positive pole foot of microprocessor chip U2 is the anode of signal processing circuit, and grounding leg is the ground terminal of signal processing circuit,
Signal input pin is the signal input part of signal processing circuit, and signal output pin is that the color temperature signal of signal processing circuit exports
End.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, adjusting control circuit includes the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance
R6, the 7th resistance R7, the 8th resistance R8, third diode D3, the first NMOS tube N1, third chip U3 and fourth chip U4, the
One end of the model SM2123, the 4th resistance R4 of the model SM088 of three chip U3, fourth chip U4 and the 5th resistance R5's
One end is even and its connecting pin is the anode of adjusting control circuit, and the other end of the 4th resistance R4 and the 1st foot of third chip U3 connect
It connects, one end connection of the 3rd foot of third chip U3 and the 6th resistance R6, the one of the other end of the 6th resistance R6, the 7th resistance R7
End, the 2nd foot of fourth chip U4 and the connection of the 4th foot, the other end connection of the 8th foot and the 5th resistance R5 of fourth chip U4, the
The 6th foot of four chip U4 is the first output end of adjusting control circuit, and the 5th foot of fourth chip U4 is the of adjusting control circuit
Two output ends, one end connection of the 3rd foot and the 8th resistance R8 of fourth chip U4, the other end, the first NMOS of the 8th resistance R8
The grid of pipe N1 connected with the cathode of third diode D3 and its connecting pin be adjusting control circuit colour temperature control terminal, first
The drain electrode of NMOS tube N1 is connected with the 1st foot of fourth chip U4, the 2nd foot of third chip U3, the other end of the 7th resistance R7,
The anode of four chip U4 bottom electrodes, the source electrode of the first NMOS tube N1 and third diode D3 connects and its connecting pin is light modulation control
The cathode of circuit processed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, level shifting circuit include the second NMOS tube N2 and the 9th resistance R9, second
The grid of NMOS tube N2 is that the source electrode of the second NMOS tube of input terminal N2 of level shifting circuit is the ground terminal of level shifting circuit,
The drain electrode of second NMOS tube N2 is connected with one end of the 9th resistance R9, and the other end of the 9th resistance R9 is the defeated of level shifting circuit
Outlet.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, rectification circuit is full bridge rectifier bridge heap Db, the 1st foot of full bridge rectifier bridge heap Db is
The firewire input terminal of rectification circuit, the 3rd foot of full bridge rectifier bridge heap Db are the zero curve input terminal of rectification circuit, full bridge rectifier bridge heap
The 2nd foot of Db is the output end of rectification circuit, and the 4th foot of full bridge rectifier bridge heap Db is the ground terminal of rectification circuit.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of colour temperature setting method of intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) to intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp be in turn on light state when, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined: working as light modulation
The switch of device disconnects and turn-off time is more than or equal to t1, and the Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator is the behaviour that turns on light after turning off the light
Make, when the switch of light modulator, which turn off the light, to be operated, intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into turn-off, t1 by the state of turning on light
It is preset according to the switch operating habit of commonly used person;It is then connected again when the switch of light modulator is first disconnected, and disconnected
It is to have carried out one-time continuous by the Operation Definition that switches on-off of such light modulator when the time opened is greater than 20 milliseconds and is less than t1
Switch operation continuously switchs operate as in one group, every group twice, continuously switchs intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp when operating for the first time
State is set into colour temperature, intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp is considered user after selecting colour temperature when second of continuous switch operates
It determines, exits colour temperature setting state;
(2) between intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp storage inside lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, the transformation of colour temperature data
Every, colour temperature data transformation period, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion circulation maximum times and color
The variation corresponding relationship formula of warm S and brightness L, the variation corresponding relationship formula of neutral color temperature S and brightness L are as follows: S=L*k+A, k are color
Warm brightness change coefficient, the initial value of k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), A are S1, and after colour temperature is arranged in user, the value of A is pressed
Be updated according to relational expression A=s-l*k, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L with A update synchronized update,
In, the colour temperature determined when s is setting, l is brightness when determining colour temperature, during the subsequent adjustment brightness being arranged after colour temperature,
When the value for the colour temperature S being calculated according to the variation corresponding relationship formula of new colour temperature S Yu brightness L is less than or equal to S1, then S's takes
Value is S1, if the value for the colour temperature S being calculated is more than or equal to S2, S value is S2;
(3) the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp real-time detection described in inputs the duration of the zero voltage signal in it, by the input intelligence
The duration of the zero voltage signal of energy light-adjustable LED lamp is denoted as t, is sentenced as follows according to the duration t of the zero voltage signal detected
Fixed and operation:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines the switch of the light modulator intelligent tunable optical in the conductive state, described at this time
LED light is in state of turning on light, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, the intelligence can
The colour temperature of dimming LED lamp keeps current data constant, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for receiving light modulator is sent,
The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp changes its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and according to current colour temperature S and brightness L
Variation corresponding relationship formula, calculate obtain present intensity data when colour temperature data go that current colour temperature is arranged;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of the light modulator carries out one-time continuous switch at this time
Operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp are in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation continuously switchs operation for one group
In first time, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is since lowest color temperature data, according to colour temperature data transfer interval and colour temperature
Data transformation period periodically converts colour temperature, if being converted into colour temperature data maximum reference value, the light modulator is opened
Pass does not all carry out second of continuous switch operation, and the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is carried out since lowest color temperature data again
Color conversion next time automatically exits from color-changing when color conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum times
The variation corresponding relationship formula of warm mode, brightness and colour temperature before keeping colour temperature setting is constant;If this continuous switch operation is
One group continuously switchs second in operation, and the colour temperature of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp sets completion at this time, exits colour temperature and sets
Determine state, at the same time, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp updates colour temperature S's and brightness L using the mild present intensity of current color
Change the A in corresponding relationship formula, so that the variation corresponding relationship formula to colour temperature S and brightness L is updated, updated colour temperature S
Variation corresponding relationship formula with the variation corresponding relationship formula of brightness L as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of the light modulator at this time is described
Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity number
According to colour temperature data when calculating present intensity data by the variation corresponding relationship formula of current colour temperature S and brightness L go setting to work as
Preceding colour temperature.
2. a kind of intelligence Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, it is characterised in that including rectification circuit, voltage detecting circuit, signal processing electricity
Road, level shifting circuit, dimming controlling module, LED light module and voltage regulator circuit, the LED light module include high color
First LED illuminating circuit of temperature and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit of low color temperature, the rectification circuit are connect with light modulator, work as tune
When the switch conduction of light device, the rectification circuit accesses alternating current by light modulator and turns the mains voltage inputted in it
It is changed to pulsed dc voltage output, the adjusting control circuit connects with the rectification circuit, for by the rectification
The pulsed dc voltage of circuit output is converted to DC current output, the adjusting control circuit, the voltage regulator circuit, institute
The first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit stated are connect with the rectification circuit, described for accessing
Rectification circuit output DC voltage, the voltage detecting circuit connect with light modulator, and the electricity in it is inputted to light modulator
Pressure signal is detected and generates detection signal output, when the instantaneous value for the voltage signal that light modulator inputs in it is zero, inspection
Survey signal is low level, and when the instantaneous value for the voltage signal that light modulator inputs in it is not zero, detection signal is high level, institute
The signal processing circuit stated is connected with the voltage detecting circuit, accesses the detection letter of the voltage detecting circuit output
Number, the level shifting circuit is connect with the signal processing circuit and the adjusting control circuit respectively, described
Level shifting circuit is used to be converted to the colour temperature control signal that the signal processing circuit exports can be with the light modulation
The matched level signal of control circuit, the adjusting control circuit respectively with the first LED illuminating circuit and described
The connection of the 2nd LED illuminating circuit, the level signal that the adjusting control circuit exports the level shifting circuit turns
It is changed to two-way DC current, wherein the first LED illuminating circuit described in direct current driven shines all the way, another way DC circuit
Driving second illuminating circuit shines, the brightness of the sum of size of two-way DC current and the LED light module
Match, the ratio of two-way DC current is matched with the colour temperature of LED light module, the voltage regulator circuit and brightness adjustment control electricity
Road connection, it is that the signal processing circuit is powered that the electric current for flowing through the adjusting control circuit, which is converted to DC voltage,;
Lowest color temperature data S1, highest colour temperature data S2, colour temperature data transfer interval, colour temperature are stored in the signal processing circuit
Data transformation periods, minimum brightness data L1, maximum brightness data L2, color conversion circulation maximum times and colour temperature S with it is bright
The variation corresponding relationship formula of L is spent, the signal processing circuit passes through the one of the output of voltage detecting circuit described in real-time detection
The time width of a high level detection signal, the value of the brightness L of the intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp of acquisition, and intelligent Dimmable LED
The colour temperature S of circuit for lamp and the colour temperature control signal of signal processing circuit output are corresponding, the variation pair of colour temperature S and brightness L
Answer relational expression are as follows: S=L*k+A, k are colour temperature brightness change coefficient, and the initial value of k=(S2-S1)/(L2-L1), A is S1, when making
After colour temperature is arranged in user, the value of A is updated according to relational expression A=s-l*k, the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L
With the update synchronized update of A, wherein the color temperature value determined when s is setting, brightness value when colour temperature is arranged in l, when according to colour temperature
When the value for the colour temperature S that the variation corresponding relationship formula of S and brightness L is calculated is less than or equal to S1, then the value of S is S1, if
When the value for the colour temperature S being calculated is more than or equal to S2, then S value is S2;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is in and is turned on light
When state, the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator is defined: when the switch disconnection of light modulator and turn-off time is more than or equal to t1,
Operation Definition by the switch of such light modulator is the operation of turning on light after turning off the light, when the switch of light modulator, which turn off the light, to be operated,
Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches into turn-off by the state of turning on light, and t1 is set according to the switch operating habit of user;Work as tune
The switch of light device is first disconnected then to be connected again, and disconnect time be greater than 20 milliseconds and be less than t1 when, by such light modulator
The Operation Definition that switches on-off be to have carried out one-time continuous switch operation, continuous switch operation twice as in one group, every group,
Intelligence light-adjustable LED lamp enters colour temperature setting state, intelligence when second of continuous switch operates when continuous switch operates for the first time
Light-adjustable LED lamp exits colour temperature setting state;The high level time of the signal processing circuit one side analysis detection signal
Size obtain brightness data, on the other hand by reading the duration of zero voltage signal, and the voltage detecting described based on access
The low level duration of each of circuit output determines the mode of operation of the switch of light modulator, sets therefore, it is determined that whether entering colour temperature
The low level duration that the voltage detecting circuit exports is denoted as t by state;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp is according to inspection
The low level duration t of the voltage detecting circuit output measured is determined and is operated as follows:
If t less than 20 milliseconds, determines the switch of the light modulator intelligent tunable optical in the conductive state, described at this time
LED light is in state of turning on light, if the brightness regulated signal that the brightness regulator for not receiving light modulator is sent, at the signal
The colour temperature control signal for managing circuit output keeps current data constant, if the brightness that the brightness regulator for receiving light modulator is sent
Adjustment signal, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp change its present intensity according to brightness regulated signal, and according to current colour temperature
The variation corresponding relationship formula of S and brightness L calculate colour temperature data when obtaining present intensity data, are generated based on the colour temperature data
Corresponding colour temperature controls signal;
If t is more than or equal to 20 milliseconds and is less than t1, determine that the switch of the light modulator carries out one-time continuous switch at this time
Operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp are in state of turning on light;If this continuous switch operation continuously switchs operation for one group
In first time, the colour temperature control signal of the described signal processing circuit output starts periodically to change, and makes the intelligence
Light-adjustable LED lamp comes periodically since lowest color temperature data according to colour temperature data transfer interval and colour temperature data transformation period
Transformation colour temperature, if being converted into colour temperature data maximum reference value, it is continuous that the switch of the light modulator does not all carry out second
Switch operation, the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp carry out color conversion next time since lowest color temperature data again, work as color
When warm conversion process number reaches color conversion circulation maximum times, transformation color temperature mode is automatically exited from, before keeping colour temperature setting
Brightness and colour temperature variation corresponding relationship formula it is constant;If this continuous switch operation is the in one group continuously switch operation
Secondary, the colour temperature of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp, which is set, at this time completes, and exits colour temperature setting state, at the same time, described
Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp updates the A in the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L using the mild present intensity of current color, from
And the variation corresponding relationship formula of colour temperature S and brightness L is updated, the variation corresponding relationship formula of updated colour temperature S and brightness L
Variation corresponding relationship formula as current colour temperature S and brightness L;
If t is more than or equal to t1, operation of turning on light after being determined as being turned off the light of the light modulator at this time is described
Intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp switches to the state of turning on light by turn-off;The intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp obtains present intensity number
When calculating present intensity data by the variation corresponding relationship formula of current colour temperature S and brightness L according to, the data processor
Colour temperature data generate corresponding colour temperature control signal and go that current colour temperature is arranged.
3. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rectification circuit has
Firewire input terminal, zero curve input, output end and ground terminal, the voltage detecting circuit have firewire input terminal, zero curve defeated
Enter end, output and ground, the signal processing circuit has anode, signal input part, color temperature signal output end and connects
Ground terminal, the adjusting control circuit has anode, colour temperature control terminal, the first output end, second output terminal and cathode, described
First LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit are respectively provided with anode and cathode, the level shifting circuit tool
There are input, output end and ground terminal, the voltage of voltage regulation has input, output end and ground terminal, the rectified current
The firewire input terminal on road is connected with the firewire input terminal of the voltage detecting circuit and its connecting pin is that the intelligence is adjustable
The firewire input terminal of light LED lamp circuit, the zero curve input terminal of the rectification circuit and the zero curve of the voltage detecting circuit
Input terminal connection and its connecting pin are the zero curve input terminal of the intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp, the rectification circuit
The anode and described second of output end the first positive, described LED illuminating circuit with the adjusting control circuit respectively
The signal of the anode connection of LED illuminating circuit, the output end of the voltage detecting circuit and the signal processing circuit is defeated
Entering end connection, the color temperature signal output end of the signal processing circuit is connected with the input terminal of the level shifting circuit,
The output end of the level shifting circuit is connected with the colour temperature control terminal of the adjusting control circuit, the brightness adjustment control
First output end of circuit is connected with the cathode of the first LED illuminating circuit, and the second of the adjusting control circuit is defeated
Outlet is connected with the cathode of the 2nd LED illuminating circuit, the cathode of the adjusting control circuit and pressure stabilizing electricity
The input terminal on road connects, and the anode connection of the output end of the voltage regulator circuit and the signal processing circuit, described is whole
The ground terminal of current circuit, the ground terminal of the voltage detecting circuit, the ground terminal of the voltage regulator circuit, at the signal
The ground terminal of reason circuit is connected with the ground terminal of the level shifting circuit, the circuit of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp
Firewire input terminal is connected with the output end of the brightness regulator of light modulator, the zero curve of the circuit of the intelligent light-adjustable LED lamp
Input terminal is connected with the zero curve of alternating current, and the alternating voltage of access is converted to pulse direct current and is pressed in output by the rectification circuit
End output, the adjusting control circuit obtain the rectified current according to the pulsed dc voltage that the rectification circuit exports
The effective voltage of road output, and the effective voltage that the rectification circuit is exported converts corresponding total current, and in its colour temperature
Under the colour temperature control signal control of control terminal access, according to corresponding current ratio be divided into two-way DC current respectively drive it is described
The first LED illuminating circuit and the 2nd LED illuminating circuit shine, be set in the voltage detecting circuit with reference to electricity
Pressure, when the alternating voltage between the firewire input terminal and zero curve input terminal of its detection intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp
When absolute value is less than the reference voltage of inner setting, the output end of the voltage detecting circuit exports low level detection letter
Number, when the alternating voltage between the firewire input terminal and zero curve input terminal of the detection intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp is absolute
When value is more than or equal to the reference voltage of setting, the detection signal of the output end output high level of the voltage detecting circuit, institute
The reference voltage for the voltage detecting circuit stated, voltage at the time of carrying out copped wave to alternating voltage according to light modulator are set.
4. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the voltage detecting circuit
Including first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, first capacitor and first diode, the first diode is pressure stabilizing two
Pole pipe, one end of the first resistor are the firewire input terminal of the voltage detecting circuit, the one of the second resistance
End be the voltage detecting circuit zero curve input terminal, the other end of the first resistor, the second resistance it is another
One end is connected with the cathode of the first diode, one end of positive, described 3rd resistor of the first diode
It is connected with one end of the first capacitor and its connecting pin is the output end of the voltage detecting circuit, first electricity
The other end of appearance is connected with the other end of the 3rd resistor and its connecting pin is the ground terminal of the voltage detecting circuit.
5. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the voltage regulator circuit includes
Second capacitor described in second capacitor, third capacitor, the second diode and the first chip is electrolytic capacitor, the two or two pole
Pipe is zener diode, and first chip is a kind of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, have input pin, output pin and, described the
The cathode of two diodes, second capacitor anode connected with the input pin of first chip and its connecting pin is institute
The input terminal for the voltage of voltage regulation stated, the output pin of first chip is connected with one end of the third capacitor and it is connected
End be the voltage regulator circuit output end, the cathode of second capacitor, second diode it is positive, described
The other end of third capacitor is connected with the grounding leg of first chip and its connecting pin is the ground connection of the voltage regulator circuit
End.
6. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the adjusting control circuit
Including the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, the 7th resistance, the 8th resistance, third diode, the first NMOS tube, third core
Piece and fourth chip, the model SM088 of the third chip, the model SM2123 of the fourth chip are described
One end of 4th resistance and one end of the 5th resistance connect and its connecting pin is the anode of the adjusting control circuit, institute
The other end for the 4th resistance stated is connected with the 1st foot of the third chip, the 3rd foot of the third chip and described
One end of 6th resistance connects, the other end of the 6th resistance, one end of the 7th resistance, the fourth chip
The 2nd foot and the connection of the 4th foot, the 8th foot of the fourth chip connects with the other end of the 5th resistance, described the
6th foot of four chips is the first output end of the adjusting control circuit, and the 5th foot of the fourth chip is the tune
3rd foot of the second output terminal of light control circuit, the fourth chip is connected with one end of the 8th resistance, described
The other end of 8th resistance, first NMOS tube grid connected with the cathode of the third diode and its connecting pin
For the colour temperature control terminal of the adjusting control circuit, the drain electrode of first NMOS tube and the 1st of the fourth chip
Foot connection, the 2nd foot of third chip, the other end of the 7th resistance, the fourth chip bottom electrode, institute
The anode of the source electrode for the first NMOS tube stated and the third diode connects and its connecting pin is the brightness adjustment control electricity
The cathode on road.
7. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the level shifting circuit
Including the second NMOS tube and the 9th resistance, the grid of second NMOS tube for the level shifting circuit input terminal institute
The source electrode for the second NMOS tube stated is the ground terminal of the level shifting circuit, the drain electrode of second NMOS tube and described
The 9th resistance one end connection, the other end of the 9th resistance is the output end of the level shifting circuit.
8. a kind of intelligent Dimmable LED circuit for lamp according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rectification circuit is complete
Bridge rectifier bridge stack, the 1st foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap are the firewire input terminal of the rectification circuit, and the full-bridge is whole
The 3rd foot for flowing bridge heap is the zero curve input terminal of the rectification circuit, and the 2nd foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap is described whole
The output end of current circuit, the 4th foot of the full bridge rectifier bridge heap are the ground terminal of the rectification circuit.
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