CN110475189B - Sound production control method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Sound production control method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110475189B
CN110475189B CN201910838369.2A CN201910838369A CN110475189B CN 110475189 B CN110475189 B CN 110475189B CN 201910838369 A CN201910838369 A CN 201910838369A CN 110475189 B CN110475189 B CN 110475189B
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piezoelectric ceramic
sound
position change
object image
preset object
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CN110475189A (en
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陈刚
孙禄
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R17/00Piezoelectric transducers; Electrostrictive transducers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a sound production control method and electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises a display screen and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers, the display screen is used for displaying pictures, each piezoelectric ceramic monomer is used for producing sound, the piezoelectric ceramic monomers are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area; determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image; determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position; and controlling the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change information. The embodiment of the application can improve the sound playing effect of the electronic equipment.

Description

Sound production control method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a sound production control method and an electronic device.
Background
With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. Electronic equipment is usually provided with a speaker, and the speaker can output an audio signal corresponding to a picture on a display screen, but the audio signal can only be output at a position corresponding to the speaker, and the effect of sound playing is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a sound production control method and electronic equipment, which can improve the sound playing effect of the electronic equipment.
The embodiment of the application provides a sound production control method, which is applied to electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises a display screen and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers, the display screen is used for displaying pictures, each piezoelectric ceramic monomer is used for producing sound, the piezoelectric ceramic monomers are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area;
determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image;
determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position;
and controlling the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change information.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processor and a memory, where the processor is configured to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present application by calling a computer program stored in the memory.
An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
the display screen is used for displaying pictures;
the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are used for making sound, the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen; and
the processor is electrically connected with the display screen and the piezoelectric ceramic monomers respectively;
the processor is used for controlling the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramics to change along with the position change information of the preset object image on the display area when the preset object image is displayed on the display area of the display screen.
The electronic equipment of this application embodiment is provided with the piezoceramics monomer that a plurality of arrays distribute, and each piezoceramics monomer all can independently sound, and a plurality of single phonation of piezoceramics are in according to predetermineeing the object image the change of position on the display area and change for the sound that the piezoceramics monomer sent can self-adaptation display content, improves the stereoeffect of sound broadcast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a piezoelectric ceramic single body in the electronic device shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the piezoelectric ceramic single body shown in fig. 2 in a first bending state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the piezoelectric ceramic unit shown in fig. 2 in a second bending state.
Fig. 5 is a first cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along a P-P direction.
Fig. 6 is a second cross-sectional structural view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along the P-P direction.
FIG. 7 is a third cross-sectional block diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 taken along the P-P direction.
Fig. 8 is a first flowchart of a sound emission control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a second flowchart of the sound emission control method according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a first application scene diagram of a preset object image displayed on a display screen in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a second application scene diagram of a preset object image displayed on a display screen in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a third flow chart of the sound emission control method according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 13 is a third application scene diagram of a preset object image displayed on a display screen in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 14 is a fourth application scene diagram of a preset object image displayed on a display screen in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 15 is a second structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the present application provides a sound production control method, where an execution main body of the sound production control method may be an electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, such as the electronic device 20 shown in fig. 1, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 20 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), or the like.
Among other things, the electronic device 20 may include a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies such as the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 being made of a ceramic material. The piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may convert mechanical energy and electrical energy into each other, and when the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may output a sound signal, and at this time, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may serve as an earpiece or a speaker of the electronic device 20; when the piezoelectric ceramic single body converts mechanical energy into electrical energy, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may collect a sound signal, and at this time, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may serve as a microphone of the electronic device 20.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a piezoelectric ceramic single body in the electronic device shown in fig. 1. The shape of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may be a regular shape, for example, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may have a rectangular structure, a rounded rectangular structure, a circular structure, or the like. The piezoelectric ceramic monolith 200 may have an irregular shape.
The single piezoelectric ceramic body 200 may include a first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 210, a diaphragm 220, and a second piezoelectric ceramic sheet 230, which are stacked. The first piezoceramic sheet 210 and the second piezoceramic sheet 230 are conductors and may be used to conduct current. Diaphragm 220 is a non-conductor and may not be used to conduct current.
The size of the diaphragm 220 is larger than the size of the first piezoceramic sheet 210 and the second piezoceramic sheet 230. The diaphragm 220 may include a first region and a second region, the second region being disposed at a periphery of the first region. For example, the second region may be disposed around the periphery of the first region. Wherein the first piezoceramic sheet 210 and the second piezoceramic sheet 230 are arranged in the first zone such that the second zone is exposed.
The first piezoelectric ceramic plate 210 and the second piezoelectric ceramic plate are respectively electrically connected to an ac power source such as the ac power source 400, so as to convert the electric energy output by the ac power source 400 into mechanical energy. The ac power source 400 is used to output an ac voltage, and the ac power source 400 may include a first electrode 410 and a second electrode 420 having different potential values.
The first piezoceramic wafer 210 has a first end face and a second end face opposite to the first end face, wherein the first end face is a face away from the diaphragm 220, and the second end face is a face connected to the first region. The first end face is electrically connected to the first electrode 410 of the ac power source 400, and the second end face is electrically connected to the second electrode 420 of the ac power source 400.
The second piezoceramic sheet 230 has a third end face and a fourth end face opposite to the third end face, wherein the third end face is connected to the first region, and the fourth end face is away from the diaphragm 220. The third end surface is electrically connected to the second electrode 420 of the ac power supply 400, and the fourth end surface is electrically connected to the first electrode 420 of the ac power supply 400.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the piezoelectric ceramic single body shown in fig. 2 in a first bending state, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the piezoelectric ceramic single body shown in fig. 2 in a second bending state.
The alternating voltage direction of the alternating current power supply 400 may change with time along with the direction, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may perform a deformation motion along with the alternating voltage direction, and the deformation motion of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may cause ambient air to flow, thereby emitting sound.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, when the alternating voltage direction of the ac power supply 400 is output from the first electrode 410 and returns to the second electrode 420, at this time, under the action of the electric field, the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 and the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 230 polarize the respective polarization vectors of the original disorientation along the preferred orientation of the electric field direction, because the direction of the external electric field of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 is opposite to the direction of the external electric field of the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 230, the polarization direction of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 is opposite to the polarization direction of the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 230, the polarization direction of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 is the same as the voltage direction of the ac power supply 400, and the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 is elongated, so that the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 is bent toward the diaphragm 220; the polarization direction of the second piezoceramic sheet 230 is opposite to the voltage direction of the ac power supply 400, and the second piezoceramic sheet 230 is shortened, so that the second piezoceramic sheet 210 bends in the direction away from the diaphragm 220, and the diaphragm 220 also deforms under the action of the first piezoceramic sheet 210 and the second piezoceramic sheet, so that the piezoceramic monomer 200 assumes the first bending state.
As shown in fig. 4, when the alternating voltage direction of the ac power source 400 is output from the second electrode 420 and returns to the first electrode 410, the polarization direction of the first piezoceramic sheet 210 is opposite to the voltage direction of the ac power source 400, the first piezoceramic sheet 210 is shortened, the first piezoceramic sheet 210 is bent in the direction away from the diaphragm 220, the second piezoceramic sheet 230 is extended, the second piezoceramic sheet 210 is bent in the direction toward the diaphragm 220, and the diaphragm 220 is also deformed under the action of the first piezoceramic sheet 210 and the second piezoceramic sheet, so that the piezoceramic unit 200 assumes the second bending state.
The electronic device 20 can control the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 to perform a deformation motion by controlling the alternating voltage of the alternating current power source 400 to switch the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 between the first bending state and the second bending state.
Wherein, the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 can be related to the voltage amplitude of the alternating voltage. For example, the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200 may be proportional to the voltage amplitude of the alternating voltage. When the electronic device 20 controls the voltage amplitude of the alternating voltage of the alternating power supply 400 to increase, the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 increases accordingly, and stronger air fluctuation can be driven to form larger volume, so that the loudness of the audio signal is increased. Of course, the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 may be inversely proportional to the voltage amplitude of the alternating voltage, and in this case, the electronic device 20 may increase the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 by decreasing the voltage amplitude of the alternating voltage.
In the embodiment of the application, the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 and the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 230 are arranged in the first area, so that the second area of the diaphragm 220 is exposed outside, the first area is deformed by the acting force applied by the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 and the second piezoelectric ceramic piece 230, and the second area keeps the original state without the action of external force, so that the deformation amplitude of the diaphragm 220 can be increased compared with the second area without exposure.
It should be noted that the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200 may also include only the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 and the diaphragm 220, and the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 may drive the diaphragm 210 to deform. Of course, the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200 may also include a plurality of first piezoelectric ceramic pieces 210 and/or a plurality of second piezoelectric ceramic pieces 230, and the number of the first piezoelectric ceramic pieces 210 and the number of the second piezoelectric ceramic pieces 220 may be set according to practical situations, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
With continued reference to fig. 1, a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic units 200 may be arranged in an array to form a sound emitting area 240. The piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 may be distributed in a rectangular array along the length direction and the thickness direction of the electronic device 20 to form a rectangular sound emitting area 240.
For example, a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 may be arranged at intervals in the width direction and the length direction of the electronic device 20 to form M sound emission rows and N sound emission columns, which constitute the M × N sound emission area 240. Where M may be equal to N, such as M-N-3. Of course M may not be equal to N. Wherein, one piezoelectric ceramic single unit 200 in the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single units may be equal to the spacing between other piezoelectric ceramic single units 200 adjacent to the piezoelectric ceramic single unit. The positional adjacency may be one or more of laterally adjacent, longitudinally adjacent, or diagonally adjacent. Of course, the distance between one piezoelectric ceramic single unit 200 of the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single units and the other piezoelectric ceramic single units 200 adjacent to the piezoelectric ceramic single unit may not be equal.
As shown in fig. 1, electronic device 20 may also include a display screen, such as display screen 600. A display area of display screen 600, such as display area 620, may be used to display a picture. The display screen 600 may have a regular shape, such as a rectangular parallelepiped structure or a rounded rectangular structure, or the display screen 600 may have an irregular shape.
The display screen 600 may have opposite display and non-display surfaces, and the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 are located on the non-display surface side of the display screen 600. For example, the electronic device 20 is provided with a housing chamber in which the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 are housed. The piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 can perform a deformation motion in the receiving cavity, so that air around the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 flows, thereby generating sound.
The display area 620 overlaps with the projection of the sound emission area 240 on the display screen 600. Such as: the size of the display area 620 may be smaller than the size of the sound emission area 240, and a portion of the projection of the sound emission area 240 on the electronic device 20 may overlap the display area 620 and another portion may overlap a non-display area of the display screen 600, such as the non-display area 640. It is understood that a part of the piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 of the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 is located in the display region 620, and another part of the piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 is located in the non-display region 640. For another example: the size of the display area 620 may also be equal to the size of the sound emission area 240, with the display area 620 completely overlapping the projection of the sound emission area 240 on the display screen 600. It is understood that the projections of the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 on the display screen 600 are all located in the display area 620. In this case, the display 600 may or may not include the non-display area 640, and when the display 600 does not include the non-display area 640, the entire area of the display surface of the display 600 is used as the display area 620, thereby achieving the effect of full-screen display.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a first cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along a P-P direction. The plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single units 200 may be directly fixed to the non-display surface of the display screen 600, and the fixing manner may be implemented by using an adhesive manner. For example, glue may be coated on a first end surface of the first piezoceramic sheet 210, and the first end surface of the first piezoceramic sheet 210 is attached to the non-display surface of the display screen 600. A first gap 820 is left between the first end surface of the first piezoelectric ceramic piece 210 and the non-display surface, and the first gap 820 may provide a deformation space for the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200, so that the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200 may be bent toward the non-display surface or may be bent away from the non-display surface. In some embodiments, the glue may be coated on a second region of the diaphragm 220, the second region is adhered to the non-display surface of the display screen 600, and the first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 210 abuts against the non-display surface, so as to fix the piezoelectric ceramic unit 200, and enable the first piezoelectric ceramic sheet 210 to bend freely, and only fix two sides of the diaphragm 220, and also increase the bending amplitude of the diaphragm 220 when the diaphragm 220 is under the action of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the electronic device 20 may further include a housing, such as housing 900, with the display screen 400 mounted on the housing 900. The housing 900 may be formed from plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite, metal (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), other suitable materials, or a combination of any two or more of these materials. The housing 900 has an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the inner surface may be a surface on which the components of the electronic device 20 are mounted, and the outer surface may be located outside the electronic device 20. For example, the outer surface of the housing 900 is visible to a user and the inner surface of the substrate 900 is not visible to the user.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a second cross-sectional structural view of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along the P-P direction. The piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 of the above-mentioned application embodiment may also be directly fixed to the inner surface of the housing 900, and may be implemented by using an adhesive. For example, the fourth end surface of the second piezoceramic sheet 230 may be directly bonded to the inner surface of the housing 900. Similarly, a second gap 840 is left between the fourth end surface and the inner surface of the second piezoceramic sheet 220, and the second gap 840 may provide a deformation space for the single piezoceramic cell 200, so that the single piezoceramic cell 200 may be bent towards the inner surface or away from the inner surface. In some embodiments, glue may be coated on the second region of the diaphragm 220, the second region is adhered to the inner surface of the casing 900, and the second piezoceramic sheet 230 abuts against the inner surface, so as to fix the single piezoceramic sheet 200, and allow the second piezoceramic sheet 230 to bend freely, and only fix the two sides of the diaphragm 220, and also increase the bending amplitude of the diaphragm 220 when the diaphragm 220 is acted by the piezoceramic sheet.
As shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a third cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic device shown in fig. 1 along the P-P direction. The plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single units 200 in the above-mentioned embodiments may be disposed on both the display screen 600 and the housing 900. For example, the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 may be divided into two parts, one of which is disposed on the non-display surface of the display screen 600, and a projection of a part of the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 on the display screen overlaps with the display area 620 of the display screen; another part is disposed on the inner surface of the casing 900, and another part of the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies may be located at the interval position of one part of the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200, and the projection of another part of the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies 200 on the display screen overlaps with the display area 620 of the display screen. Therefore, the control accuracy of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 can be increased, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 arranged on the non-display surface of the display screen 600 can emit sound towards the display surface of the display screen 600, the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 arranged on the inner surface of the shell 900 can emit sound towards the outer surface of the shell 900, and the sound emission effect of the electronic device 20 is further improved.
The display screen 600 may be used to display multiple frames of images, and the multiple frames of images may be sequentially displayed on the display area 620 of the display screen 600 in the playing order. The multi-frame image may include a preset object image whose position on the display area changes as the playing sequence advances, such as a running car, a willow branch that moves with the wind, a running lion, a walking robot, a person who swings arms, and the like. It should be noted that the preset object image may be a preset image, such as an image of a movable object, such as a vehicle, a person, a robot, an animal, and the like, and is not limited to the above-mentioned exemplary object.
The electronic device 20 may also incorporate a processor, memory, etc., which may be used to process various operations of the electronic device 20. For example, the processor may be configured to control the display of the display screen 600, and the processor may be configured to control the sounding of the piezoelectric ceramic units 200 to change along with a change in the position of the preset object image on the display area 620 when the display area 620 of the display screen 600 displays the preset object image.
It can be understood that, during the process of displaying the image, the electronic device 20 may continuously obtain the preset object image displayed on the display screen, and emit the sound adapted to the position change of the preset object image through the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers 200, so as to create a stereo effect in which the sound moves along with the movement of the picture. In some embodiments, the electronic device 20 may display the images on the display screen 600 in real time according to a preset sequence, which may be a sequence set by a producer of the multi-frame images, or a sequence set by the user himself.
In some embodiments, the electronic device 20 may control the piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 corresponding to the display positions of the preset object image to emit the sound according to the arrangement of the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single cells 200 in the electronic device 20. For example, the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic cells 200 may include a piezoelectric ceramic cell a1, a piezoelectric ceramic cell a2, a piezoelectric ceramic cell A3, a piezoelectric ceramic cell a4, and a piezoelectric ceramic cell a5, which are located in the same row, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a1, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a2, the piezoelectric ceramic cell A3, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a4, and the piezoelectric ceramic cell a5 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the display screen, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a1 may emit a first sound corresponding to the display position a1, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a2 may emit a second sound corresponding to the display position a2, the piezoelectric ceramic cell A3 may emit a third sound corresponding to the display position A3, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a4 may emit a fourth sound corresponding to the display position a4, the piezoelectric ceramic cell a5 may emit a fifth sound corresponding to the display position a5, where the arrangement of the piezoelectric ceramic cells corresponds to the display positions of the display area one by one, the processor can control the sound emitted by the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic monomer to change according to the position change of the preset object image displayed on the display area.
The following is a detailed description of the analysis.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a first flowchart of a sound emission control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the sound emission control method may be applied to the electronic device shown in fig. 1, and the sound emission control method includes:
and 101, acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area.
When the electronic equipment is used for watching videos, the display area of the display screen can sequentially display target scene images according to the video playing sequence, and the electronic equipment can obtain two frames of preset object images containing preset objects from the target scene images. The two frames of preset object images are respectively displayed on the display area at different moments. For example, the electronic device may acquire two frames of preset object images by: the electronic device can acquire a first image and a second image displayed on the display area, and respectively recognize a preset object image at a first moment from the first image and recognize a preset object image at a second moment from the second image.
The preset object image may be a preset image of an object, for example, if the preset object is a sports car, the preset object image is a sports car image, if the preset object is a female hero, the preset object image is an image of the female hero, and if the preset object is a robot, the preset object image is an image of the robot. The electronic device may acquire a preset object image in advance, and recognize the preset object image to obtain m key points. It should be noted that the preset object image may be one object or a plurality of objects, for example, the image of the sports car and the image of the hero of the woman may be simultaneously set as the preset object image, or the image of the hero of the man and the image of the hero of the woman may be simultaneously set as the preset object image, which may be set according to the desired scene effect.
The preset object image can be recognized from the display image according to the m key points in the electronic device, for example, the electronic device may preset a feature recognition model, and the feature recognition model may perform feature recognition on the acquired first image and the acquired second image. For example, the electronic device may preset a convolutional neural network model, identify key points of a preset object image in the first image by using the convolutional neural network model to obtain a plurality of feature values of the preset object image, and identify the preset object image at the first time from the first image by using the plurality of feature values. Accordingly, the preset object image at the second moment is identified from the second image through the feature identification model.
In this scheme, the target scene image refers to an image to be played by a user through the electronic device, and the target scene image may be presented in a display area of the display screen.
In addition, the content of the target scene image is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application, for example, the target scene image may be that a sports car runs on an expressway, that a sports car runs on a rural area, that a sports car runs in a car race track, or the like. The method of the embodiment of the application can be used in any scene needing to use the display screen for image display. For example, video playback is performed using video playback software, live broadcast is performed using live broadcast software, and the like.
102, determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to two frames of the preset object image;
103, determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position.
The first position is a position where the preset object image is displayed at the first moment, the second position is a position where the preset object image is displayed at the second moment, and the position change information may include a change in position, a changed path, a changed amplitude, and the like.
For example, at the first time, the electronic device may recognize the display position of the preset object image to recognize the first position. At the second time, the electronic device may identify the display position of the preset object image to identify the second position, and determine position change information of the preset object on the display area according to the first position and the second position, such as a change path from the first position to the second position, where the change path refers to a directional road segment passing through the display position from the first position to the second position, and the position change path is continuous. The position change may refer to a position where the preset object image passes, such as a set of passing first, second, and third positions, such as [ a1, b1, c1 … n1], which is a set of spaced points. The position change amplitude refers to a change amount in a unit time, for example, a position change amount of the preset object image from the first position to the second position is 1 cm from the first time to the second time.
104, controlling the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change information.
The electronic device can control the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies to change according to the obtained position change information. The change of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single body may be a change of a sound emission position, such as controlling a part of the piezoelectric ceramic single body to change from non-sound emission to sound emission, and a part of the piezoelectric ceramic single body to change from sound emission to non-sound emission, a change of the sound volume of the emitted sound, such as increasing or decreasing the sound volume of the emitted sound of the part of the piezoelectric ceramic single body, or a change of the sound pitch of the emitted sound, such as increasing or decreasing the sound pitch of the emitted sound of the part of the piezoelectric ceramic single body.
For example, the electronic device is provided with 15 piezoelectric ceramic single bodies, and the 15 piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are arrayed in 3 rows × 5 columns along the width direction and the length direction of the display screen. The electronic equipment can control the sound emitted by 15 piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change of a preset object image displayed by the display screen, for example, at the initial moment, the piezoelectric ceramic monomers in the first row are in a sound production state, other piezoelectric ceramic monomers are in a non-sound production state, the electronic equipment can control the piezoelectric ceramic monomers in the first row to change from sound production to non-sound production, the piezoelectric ceramic monomers in the second row from non-sound production to sound production and the like according to the position change information; or the volume of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the first row is controlled to be reduced from a value p1 to a value p2, the volume of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row is controlled to be changed from 0 to a value p3, and the value p3 can be larger than the value p2, so that the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the first row serves as an auxiliary sound of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row to support the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row; or the tone of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the first row is controlled to be reduced from the value d1 to the value d2, the tone of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row is controlled to be changed from 0 to the value d3, and the value d3 can be larger than the value d2, so that the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the first row is used as the sum sound of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row to support the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies in the second row.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a second flowchart of a sound generation control method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the sound generation control method includes:
and 201, acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area, see the content of 101, which is not described herein again.
202, determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image, see the content of 102, which is not described herein again.
203, determining the position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position, see the content of 103, which is not described herein again.
204, determining a piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path;
205, controlling the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path to follow the position change path.
The electronic device may preset a first position of the object image in the display area according to a first moment and a second position of the object image in the display area according to a second moment, determine a position change path of the preset object image, determine the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path, and control sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path to change according to the position change path. At this time, the electronic device can control other piezoelectric ceramic monomers not to emit sound or to emit sound with fixed volume and/or tone.
For example, at time t1, the preset object image is displayed at a first position, and the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the first position is piezoelectric ceramic monomer a 1; at time t2, the preset moving image is displayed at the second position, and the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the second position is piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3, so that the position change path of the preset object image from time t1 to time t2 is as shown in fig. 10, where fig. 10 is a first application scene view of the preset object image displayed on the display screen in the embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device can determine the sound production sequence of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 according to the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path as the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3, and control the sound produced by the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 to change according to the change direction of the position change path according to the sound production sequence. For example, 3 piezoelectric ceramic monomers such as piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 → piezoelectric ceramic monomer a2 → piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 can sound in sequence, and the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 can be controlled to sound first, then the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a2 can be controlled to sound, and finally the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 can be controlled to sound. It should be noted that, when the electronic device controls the next piezoelectric ceramic monomer to sound, the previous piezoelectric ceramic monomer may be controlled not to sound, and the previous piezoelectric ceramic monomer may also be controlled to continue to sound.
In some embodiments, the electronic device may further control the sound generation sequence and the sound effect of the single ceramic according to the position change path and the position change parameter of the preset object image in the display area, and control the single piezoelectric ceramic corresponding to the position change path to sequentially generate the sound corresponding to the sound effect according to the sound generation sequence and the sound effect.
The position change parameter may include a position change amplitude, a frequency of the position change, or a speed of the position change, among others. For example, as shown in fig. 10, the electronic device may detect a position change parameter from the first position to the second position from time t1 to time t2, determine a change condition of the preset object image, and control the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 to emit a sound adapted to the change condition, for example, when the sports car is running at a constant speed, control the sound effect of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 to be the same; when the sports car is running at an accelerated speed, the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A2 → the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 is controlled to emit sounds with different sound effects so as to output sounds matched with the running at an accelerated speed of the sports car, such as gradually rising tone or gradually rising volume and the like. It should be noted that the sound effect may be specifically controlled according to a scene where the preset object is located, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, the electronic device may determine, according to a sound emission sequence, a first piezoelectric ceramic module that emits a current sound and a second piezoelectric ceramic module that emits a previous sound, where the first piezoelectric ceramic module and the second piezoelectric ceramic module each include at least one piezoelectric ceramic single body, and control, according to a preset rule, the first piezoelectric ceramic module to emit a sound and control a change of the sound emitted by the second piezoelectric ceramic module.
For example, as shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a second application scene diagram in which a preset object image is displayed on a display screen in the embodiment of the present application. At a time t4, displaying the preset moving image at a fourth position, displaying a preset object image at a third position at a first piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the fourth position as [ piezoelectric ceramic monomer B3 and piezoelectric ceramic monomer B4], and displaying a preset object image at a third position at a time t3, wherein the second piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the third position as [ piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1, piezoelectric ceramic monomer B1 and piezoelectric ceramic monomer B2 ]; where time t3 is the time immediately preceding time t 4. At this time, the electronic device may control the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound according to a preset rule, and control a change of the sound made by the second piezoelectric ceramic module.
Wherein, according to presetting rule control first piezoceramics module and make a sound to the change of the sound that the control second piezoceramics module made can be realized through following mode: the electronic device can control the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic single body according to the display area in which the target object image falls.
For example, the display area may be divided into a plurality of display sub-areas, each display sub-area is associated with each single piezoelectric ceramic, and at least one single piezoelectric ceramic corresponding to the preset moving image, such as 2 single piezoelectric ceramic, 3 single piezoelectric ceramic, or 4 single piezoelectric ceramic, is determined according to the association relationship between each sub-area and each single piezoelectric ceramic. The correspondence between the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies and the display sub-regions may be stored in advance in an electronic device such as a memory, for example, a table may be set in advance, and one piezoelectric ceramic single body and one display sub-region are associated with each other according to the positional correspondence between the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies and the display sub-regions.
At the time t3, the first target area is formed by the display sub-area corresponding to the first piezoelectric ceramic module, and the electronic device can control the first piezoelectric ceramic module to sound when a part of the preset object image enters the first target area, and control the second piezoelectric ceramic module not to sound or to emit sound of a first preset sound effect to highlight the sound of the first piezoelectric ceramic monomer; the electronic device can control the first piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound or make a second preset sound effect to highlight the sound of the second piezoelectric ceramic module when a part of the preset object image does not enter the first target area, and control the second piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound. The first preset sound effect and the second preset sound effect can be set according to a scene where a preset object image is located currently, for example, environmental sounds such as wind sounds and rain sounds, or sounds with different tones or volumes.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a third flow chart of an utterance control method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the utterance control method includes:
301, two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area are obtained, see the content of 101, which is not described herein again.
302, determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image, see the content of 102, which is not described herein again.
303, determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position, see the content of 103, which is not described herein again.
304, determining a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position according to the position change information, wherein the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
305, when the preset object image is located at the first position, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located at the second position, controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
and when the preset object image is positioned between the first position and the second position, controlling the sound production change of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset rule.
Referring to fig. 10, at time t1, the preset moving image is displayed at the first position, and the third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position is piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1, at which time the electronic device may control the a1 piezoelectric ceramic monomer to generate sound and control the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 not to generate sound. At the time t2, the preset moving image is displayed at the second position, the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position is the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3, and at this time, the electronic device can control the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3 to make a sound and control the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 not to make a sound.
It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the preset object image changes to which position of the display area, and the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to which position generates the sound, so as to create a stereo effect that the sound moves along with the movement of the image. The present embodiment differs from the above-mentioned embodiments in that the sound emitted from the piezoelectric ceramic unit at the middle interval is not processed when the piezoelectric ceramic unit changes from the first position to the second position, for example, the piezoelectric ceramic unit a2 between the piezoelectric ceramic unit a1 and the piezoelectric ceramic unit A3 is not processed, and the piezoelectric ceramic unit a2 can be maintained in a non-sound state. The electronic equipment can acquire the position of the preset object image in real time, and control the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the current position to make a sound according to the change of the position, the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the previous position does not make a sound, the change path between the two positions does not need to be calculated, and the processing efficiency of the electronic equipment can be improved.
In some embodiments, controlling the sound emission changes of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset rule when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position may include:
acquiring the distance between the preset object image and the first position;
judging whether the distance between the preset object image and the first position is equal to or greater than a preset distance;
when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is equal to or larger than the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound;
and when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound.
Because the piezoelectric ceramic monomers are arranged at a certain distance, when a preset object image is positioned between the two piezoelectric ceramic monomers, the electronic equipment can determine the piezoelectric ceramic monomers corresponding to the preset object image to make a sound according to a preset rule.
For example, as shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a third application scene diagram in which a preset object image is displayed on a display screen in the embodiment of the present application. At time t5, the preset object image is located between the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module, and the electronic device may determine the change of the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic unit according to the distance between the preset object image and the piezoelectric ceramic unit a 1.
When the preset object image is located between the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module, the electronic device may obtain a distance d1 between the preset object image and the first position, determine whether the distance d1 is greater than or equal to a preset distance, control the third piezoelectric ceramic module (piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1) not to make a sound if the distance d1 is greater than or equal to the preset distance, and control the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module (piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3) to make a sound; and if the distance d1 is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module (piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1) to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module (piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3) not to make a sound.
In some embodiments, controlling the sound emission changes of the third piezoceramic module and the fourth piezoceramic module according to a preset rule when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position may also include:
acquiring the distance change between the preset object image and the first position;
according to the distance change between the preset object image and the first position, the volume change of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the volume change of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module are respectively controlled, so that when the preset object image is gradually far away from the first position, the volume of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually reduced, and the volume of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually increased.
When presetting the object image and being located between third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module, electronic equipment can make third piezoelectric ceramic module and fourth piezoelectric ceramic module send sound simultaneously to acquire the distance change between presetting the object image and the first position in real time, according to this distance change control third piezoelectric ceramic module and the volume of the sound that the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module sent, make and preset the object image and keep away from gradually when the first position, the volume that the third piezoelectric ceramic module sent sound reduces gradually, and the volume that the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module sent sound increases gradually, avoids the sound signal discontinuity that electronic equipment sent, can guarantee the continuity of the sound that electronic equipment sent, can build a stereo effect again.
In some embodiments, the electronic device may also control the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to an area value of a display sub-region occupied by a preset object image.
For example, the electronic device may preset a preset threshold, when the preset object image is displayed on the plurality of display sub-regions at the same time, the processor may determine the display areas of the plurality of display sub-regions one by one, determine whether the display area of the display sub-region is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, and control the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic monomer to sound when the display area of the display sub-region is greater than or equal to the preset threshold; and when the display area of the display sub-area is smaller than a preset threshold value, controlling the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic monomer not to sound.
As shown in fig. 14, fig. 14 is a fourth application scene diagram of a preset object image displayed on a display screen in the embodiment of the present application. The preset object image is displayed in two display sub-regions, such as the display sub-region s1 and the display sub-region s2, at the same time, assuming that the display area of the preset object image in the display sub-region s1 is 1 square centimeter, the display area in the display sub-region s2 is 0.4 square centimeter, and the preset threshold value is 0.5 square centimeter, the processor controls the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a1 corresponding to the display sub-region s1 to sound, and controls the piezoelectric ceramic monomer a2 corresponding to the display sub-region s 1.
The areas of the display sub-regions may be equal or unequal. For example, the area of the display sub-region at the middle position of the display region may be set smaller than the area of the display sub-region at the side position of the display region, so as to improve the control accuracy of the center position of the display region.
It should be noted that the area value of the display sub-area or the distance value between the preset object image and the display position at the previous time and the distance variation value described in the above application embodiment are only exemplary illustrations of preset rules, which may be specifically set according to image data to be played, the electronic device may also set various rules for a user to select by himself when leaving a factory, and the electronic device may control the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies according to the rule selected by the user.
The sound volume of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 can be controlled by controlling the sound production amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body according to the specific scene of the preset object image. For example, the sound production amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A1 can be controlled to be smaller than that of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer A3, so that the sound volume of the first position is smaller than that of the second position, a sound volume effect matched with the current scene is created, and the watching experience of a user is improved. For example, when the display area shows that the leading woman is shored due to frightening, the sound volume of the corresponding piezoelectric ceramic monomer can be increased according to the scene to create the sound effect suitable for the display content. The processor can adjust the deformation amplitude of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200 by adjusting the voltage amplitude output by the alternating current power supply 400, so as to adjust the sound volume of the piezoelectric ceramic single body 200.
Electronic equipment 20 of this application embodiment is through setting up the piezoceramics monomer 200 that a plurality of arrays were arranged, the sound production of a plurality of piezoceramics monomer 200 can change according to predetermineeing the position change of object image on the display area, predetermine the stereo dynamic effect that object image realized self-adaptation display content, compare in only setting up a speaker, when playing multiframe image, audio signal can only follow the correlation technique that the position that this speaker corresponds was exported, the sound effect of multiframe image broadcast can be improved to this application embodiment, improve user's viewing experience.
Fig. 15 shows a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 20 includes a processor 401, a memory 402, a piezoceramic module 403, and a display 404. The processor 401 is electrically connected to the memory 402, the piezoelectric ceramic module 403, and the display 404. The piezoelectric ceramic module 403 includes a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic units, each of which is used to generate sound, wherein the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic units are distributed in an array to form a sound generating area, and the sound generating area is located in a projection on the display screen and a display area of the display screen are overlapped.
The processor 401 is a control center of the electronic device 20, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the electronic device 20 by running or loading a computer program stored in the memory 402 and calling data stored in the memory 402, and processes the data, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 20.
The memory 402 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 401 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the computer programs and modules stored in the memory 402. The memory 402 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, a computer program required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the electronic device, and the like. Further, the memory 402 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device. Accordingly, the memory 402 may also include a memory controller to provide the processor 401 access to the memory 402.
The display 403 may be used to display information entered by or provided to the user as well as various graphical user interfaces, which may be made up of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display 403 includes a display screen, and the display screen is used to display a picture, and the display screen can display the preset object image described in the above application embodiment.
In addition, not shown in the figure, the electronic device may further include a control circuit, the control circuit may include an audio control sub-circuit, the audio control sub-circuit may be configured to control whether the piezoelectric ceramic unit vibrates, the vibration amplitude and the vibration frequency, the audio control sub-circuit may be electrically connected to the processor and the piezoelectric ceramic unit, the audio control sub-circuit may control whether the piezoelectric ceramic unit generates sound, the volume of the generated sound, the tone size and the like by controlling the vibration state of the piezoelectric ceramic unit, and the audio sub-control circuit may include a filter or a power amplifier.
In the embodiment of the present application, the processor 401 in the electronic device 20 loads instructions corresponding to one or more processes of the computer program into the memory 402 according to the following steps, and the processor 401 runs the computer program stored in the memory 402, so as to implement various functions, as follows:
acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area;
determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image;
determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position;
and controlling the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change information.
After determining the position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position, the processor 401 may perform:
determining a piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path;
and controlling the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path to change along the position change path.
In some embodiments, after determining the piezo-ceramic unimorph corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path, processor 401 may perform:
determining the sound production sequence of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the moving direction of the position change path;
and controlling the piezoelectric ceramic monomers corresponding to the position change path to sound in sequence according to the sound production sequence.
In some embodiments, after controlling the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies corresponding to the position change path to sound in sequence according to the sound emission sequence, the processor 401 may perform:
determining a first piezoelectric ceramic module which produces sound currently and a second piezoelectric ceramic module which produces sound last according to a sound production sequence, wherein the first piezoelectric ceramic module and the second piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
and controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound according to a preset rule, and controlling the change of the sound made by the second piezoelectric ceramic module.
In some embodiments, after determining, according to the sound emission sequence, a first piezoelectric ceramic module that emits sound currently and a second piezoelectric ceramic module that emits sound last, where the first piezoelectric ceramic module and the second piezoelectric ceramic module each include at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer, processor 401 may perform:
acquiring a first target area corresponding to the first piezoelectric ceramic module on a display area;
judging whether at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area;
when at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area, controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
and when at least one part of the preset object image does not fall into the first target area, controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound, and controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound.
In some embodiments, after determining, according to the sound emission sequence, a first piezoelectric ceramic module that emits sound currently and a second piezoelectric ceramic module that emits sound last, where the first piezoelectric ceramic module and the second piezoelectric ceramic module each include at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer, processor 401 may perform:
acquiring a first target area corresponding to the first piezoelectric ceramic module on a display area;
judging whether at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area;
when at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area, controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to emit sound of a first preset sound effect so as to highlight the sound emitted by the first piezoelectric ceramic module;
and when at least one part of the preset object image does not fall into the first target area, controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a second sound with a preset sound effect so as to highlight the sound made by the second piezoelectric ceramic module.
In some embodiments, after determining the piezo-ceramic unimorph corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path, processor 401 may perform:
determining the sound effect of the sound emitted by each piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the position change parameters;
and controlling the sound production sequence and the sound effect of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path to follow the position change path.
In some embodiments, after determining the piezo-ceramic unimorph corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path, processor 401 may perform:
determining a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position according to the position change information, wherein the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
when the preset object image is located at the first position, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located at the second position, controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
and when the preset object image is positioned between the first position and the second position, controlling the sound production change of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset rule.
In some embodiments, when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position, the processor 401 may perform:
acquiring the distance between the preset object image and the first position;
judging whether the distance between the preset object image and the first position is greater than or equal to a preset distance or not;
when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is greater than or equal to the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound;
and when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound.
In some embodiments, when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position, the processor 401 may perform:
acquiring the distance change between the preset object image and the first position;
according to the distance change between the preset object image and the first position, the volume change of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the volume change of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module are respectively controlled, so that when the preset object image is gradually far away from the first position, the volume of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually reduced, and the volume of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually increased.
In some embodiments, after determining, according to the position change information, a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position, where the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module respectively include at least one piezoelectric ceramic single body, the processor 401 may perform:
determining a first volume of sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and a second volume of sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset scene;
and adjusting the sound production amplitude of the third piezoelectric ceramic module according to the first volume, and adjusting the sound production amplitude of the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to the second volume.
By the above, the electronic device that this embodiment provided is provided with the piezoelectric ceramic monomer that a plurality of arrays distribute, and each piezoelectric ceramic monomer all can independently sound, and the free sound production of a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic is in according to presetting the object image position change on the display area and change for the free sound production of piezoelectric ceramic can self-adaptation display content, improves the stereoeffect of sound broadcast.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, where the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the sound production control method in any one of the above embodiments. Such as: acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area; determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image; determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position; and controlling the sound emitted by the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers to change according to the position change information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It should be noted that, for the sound emission control method of the embodiment of the present application, it can be understood by a person skilled in the art that all or part of the process of implementing the sound emission control method of the embodiment of the present application can be completed by controlling the relevant hardware through a computer program, where the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory of an electronic device, and executed by at least one processor in the electronic device, and during the execution process, the process of the embodiment of the sound emission control method can be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, etc.
In the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, each functional module may be integrated into one processing chip, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented as a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, or the like.
The sound production control method and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application are described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present application are described herein using specific examples, which are presented only to aid in understanding the present application. Meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (19)

1. A sound production control method is applied to electronic equipment and is characterized in that the electronic equipment comprises a display screen and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers, wherein the display screen is used for displaying pictures, each piezoelectric ceramic monomer is used for producing sound, the piezoelectric ceramic monomers are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring two frames of preset object images displayed in the display area;
determining a first position and a second position of the preset object image on the display area according to the two frames of the preset object image;
determining position change information of the preset object image on the display area according to the first position and the second position, wherein the position change information comprises a position change path and a position change amplitude;
and controlling a plurality of sound production positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially produce sound matched with the position change range according to the position change path and the position change range, wherein the position change range is the position change amount of the preset object image on the display area in unit time.
2. The sound emission control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling, in accordance with the position change path and the position change width, the plurality of sound emission positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound in accordance with the position change width includes:
determining the sound production frequency of each sound production position corresponding to the position change path according to the position change amplitude;
and controlling a plurality of sound production positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially produce sound according to the sound production frequency of each sound production position corresponding to the position change path.
3. The sound emission control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling, in accordance with the position change path and the position change width, the plurality of sound emission positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound in accordance with the position change width includes:
determining the sound production volume of each sound production position corresponding to the position change path according to the position change amplitude;
and controlling the sound production positions corresponding to the position change path to produce sound in sequence according to the sound production amount of each sound production position corresponding to the position change path.
4. The sound emission control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling, in accordance with the position change path and the position change width, the plurality of sound emission positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound in accordance with the position change width includes:
determining a piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path;
determining the sound production sequence of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the moving direction of the position change path;
and controlling the piezoelectric ceramic monomers corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound matched with the position change amplitude according to the sound emission sequence.
5. The sound emission control method according to claim 4, wherein controlling the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies corresponding to the position change paths to sequentially emit the sound adapted to the position change amplitude according to the sound emission sequence includes:
determining a first piezoelectric ceramic module which produces sound currently and a second piezoelectric ceramic module which produces sound last according to a sound production sequence, wherein the first piezoelectric ceramic module and the second piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
and controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound according to a preset rule, and controlling the sound made by the second piezoelectric ceramic module to change along with the change of the position change amplitude.
6. The sound production control method according to claim 5, wherein the controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to produce sound according to a preset rule and the controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to produce sound in a variable manner includes:
acquiring a first target area corresponding to the first piezoelectric ceramic module on a display area;
judging whether at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area;
when at least one part of the preset object image falls into the first target area, controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to emit sound of a first preset sound effect so as to highlight the sound emitted by the first piezoelectric ceramic module;
and when at least one part of the preset object image does not fall into the first target area, controlling the second piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the first piezoelectric ceramic module to make a second sound with a preset sound effect so as to highlight the sound made by the second piezoelectric ceramic module.
7. The sound emission control method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling, in accordance with the position change path and the position change width, the plurality of sound emission positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound in accordance with the position change width includes: determining a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position according to the position change information, wherein the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
when the preset object image is located at the first position, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located at the second position, controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position, the sound production change of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module is controlled according to the position change amplitude of the preset object image moving from the first position to the second position.
8. The sound emission control method according to claim 7, wherein the controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset rule when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position includes: acquiring the distance between the preset object image and the first position;
judging whether the distance between the preset object image and the first position is greater than or equal to a preset distance or not;
when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is greater than or equal to the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound;
and when the distance between the preset object image and the first position is smaller than the preset distance, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound.
9. The sound production control method according to claim 7, wherein the controlling of the sound production change of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to the position change amplitude of the preset object image moving from the first position to the second position comprises:
acquiring the distance change between the preset object image and the first position;
according to the distance change between the preset object image and the first position, the volume change of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the volume change of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module are respectively controlled, so that when the preset object image is gradually far away from the first position, the volume of the sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually reduced, and the volume of the sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module is gradually increased.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining, according to the position change information, a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to the second position, the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module each including at least one single piezoelectric ceramic further includes:
determining a first volume of sound emitted by the third piezoelectric ceramic module and a second volume of sound emitted by the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to a preset scene;
and adjusting the sound production amplitude of the third piezoelectric ceramic module according to the first volume, and adjusting the sound production amplitude of the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module according to the second volume.
11. The sound emission control method according to any one of claims 2 to 10, wherein the display area includes a plurality of sub-display areas, the sub-display areas are disposed adjacent to each other, one sub-display area corresponds to one single piezoelectric ceramic, and the sub-display areas are used for determining a change in position of the preset object image on the display area.
12. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the processor being configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 11 by invoking a computer program stored in the memory.
13. An electronic device, comprising:
the display screen is used for displaying pictures;
the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are used for making sound, the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen; the processor is electrically connected with the display screen and the piezoelectric ceramic monomers respectively;
the processor is used for acquiring position change information of a preset object image when the display area of the display screen displays the preset object image, wherein the position change information comprises a position change path and a position change amplitude, and according to the preset object image, the position change path and the position change amplitude on the display screen control a plurality of sounding positions corresponding to the position change path to sequentially send out sound matched with the position change amplitude, and the position change amplitude is the position change quantity of the preset object image on the display area in unit time.
14. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the position change information includes a position change path, and the processor is further configured to determine a single piezoelectric ceramic corresponding to the position change path according to the position change path; determining the sound production sequence of the piezoelectric ceramic monomer corresponding to the position change path according to the moving direction of the position change path; and controlling the piezoelectric ceramic monomers corresponding to the position change path to sequentially emit the sound matched with the position change amplitude according to the sound emission sequence.
15. The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determining a third piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to a first position and a fourth piezoelectric ceramic module corresponding to a second position according to the position change information, wherein the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module respectively comprise at least one piezoelectric ceramic monomer;
when the preset object image is located at the first position, controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located at the second position, controlling the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module to make a sound, and controlling the third piezoelectric ceramic module not to make a sound;
when the preset object image is located between the first position and the second position, the sound production change of the third piezoelectric ceramic module and the fourth piezoelectric ceramic module is controlled according to the position change amplitude of the preset object image moving from the first position to the second position.
16. An electronic device, comprising:
the display screen is used for displaying pictures; and
the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are used for making sound, the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are distributed in an array mode to form a sound production area, and the projection of the sound production area on the display screen is overlapped with the display area of the display screen;
the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic monomers are used for: when a preset object image is displayed in a display area of the display screen, the sound emitted by the piezoelectric ceramics changes along with the position change and the position change amplitude of the preset object image on the display area so as to emit sound matched with the position change amplitude, wherein the position change amplitude is the position change quantity of the preset object image on the display area in unit time.
17. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are disposed on a non-display surface of the display screen, and a second gap is disposed between the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies and the non-display surface of the display screen, and the second gap is configured to provide a deformation space for the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies.
18. The electronic device according to claim 16, further comprising a housing, wherein the plurality of piezoelectric ceramic single bodies are disposed on an inner surface of the housing, and a second gap is disposed between the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies and the inner surface of the housing, and the second gap is configured to provide a deformation space for the piezoelectric ceramic single bodies.
19. The electronic device according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the display area comprises a plurality of sub-display areas, the sub-display areas are adjacently arranged, one sub-display area corresponds to one single piezoelectric ceramic, and the sub-display areas are used for determining a position change of the preset object image on the display area.
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