CN110470145A - Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique - Google Patents

Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110470145A
CN110470145A CN201910811906.4A CN201910811906A CN110470145A CN 110470145 A CN110470145 A CN 110470145A CN 201910811906 A CN201910811906 A CN 201910811906A CN 110470145 A CN110470145 A CN 110470145A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water spray
small kiln
pump
puddle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910811906.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于春婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910811906.4A priority Critical patent/CN110470145A/en
Publication of CN110470145A publication Critical patent/CN110470145A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/001Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas
    • F27D2009/0013Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas the fluid being water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D9/00Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
    • F27D2009/0002Cooling of furnaces
    • F27D2009/0018Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium passing through a pattern of tubes

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of small kiln cooling device and its techniques, including small kiln, interior water spray puddle, interior water spray pump, branch water pipe, outer water spray puddle, outer water spray pump, heat exchanger, the water pipe for being connected to small kiln hood, small kiln hood, mist eliminator, blower and chimney;Water spray pump in interior water spray puddle connection, interior water spray are connected to small kiln tail portion by branch water pipe with pump;The outer outer water spray pump of water spray puddle connection, heat exchanger are separately connected outer water spray pump, recycle water station and be connected to the water pipe of small kiln hood, and small kiln hood is sequentially connected mist eliminator, blower and chimney;Technique is to increase outer water injection system newly, and outer spray water separates with interior water spray with pumping, and the outer temperature after contacting with small kiln hood of spraying water increases, and is flow to outer water spray puddle certainly.Industry water in puddle is evacuated to heat exchanger with pump by outer water spray, is sent after exchanging heat with recirculated water cooling to small kiln.Present invention raising coke quality, the subsequent cleaner load of reduction, synergy, investment are low.

Description

Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique
Technical field
Recycle small kiln cooling technique the present invention relates to a kind of coke oven chemical, specifically small kiln cooling device and its Cooling technique.
Background technique
Currently, the method that the small kiln cooling technique of most domestic is mainly directly cooled down using interior water spray, basic technology To be injected directly into the cooling coke of industry water into small kiln.The technical maturity is stablized, but because of coke inhomogeneous cooling, easy powdered, Cause coke quality not high, subsequent cleaner load is big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique are provided, is improved burnt Charcoal quality, investment is low, and the adaptation of product is strong, stable operation is flexible, environmental-friendly.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of small kiln cooling device, it is characterised in that: it includes small kiln, interior water spray puddle, interior water spray pump, branch water pipe, outer Water spray puddle, outer water spray pump, heat exchanger, the water pipe for being connected to small kiln hood, small kiln hood, mist eliminator, blower and chimney;
Water spray pump in the interior water spray puddle connection, interior water spray are connected to small kiln tail portion by branch water pipe with pump;
The outer water spray pump of outer water spray puddle connection, heat exchanger are separately connected outer water spray pump, recycle water station and be connected to small The water pipe of kiln hood, small kiln hood are sequentially connected mist eliminator, blower and chimney.
The small kiln cooling device, it is characterised in that: the branch water pipe include flow automatic regulation water pipe and Manually adjust the water pipe of flow.
The cooling technique of small kiln cooling device, it is characterised in that: calcined red material enters small through Dayao head feeder pipe In kiln;
Interior water spray craft process: 0~40 DEG C of water pipe of the water through pump and six flow automatic regulations later in interior water spray puddle It is sent with the water pipe for manually adjusting flow to the tail portion for returning small kiln;
Outer water spray craft process: circulation of 50~60 DEG C of the water pumped to heat exchanger, with circulation water station in outer water spray puddle 40 DEG C are cooled to after water heat exchange, is sent through 9 branch water pipes to the shell of small kiln, the steam generated outside cylinder, through mist eliminator Enter blower after removing water droplet, finally drains into chimney.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: improving, coke quality, to reduce subsequent cleaner load, synergy, investment low each A aspect.Although the present invention adds equipment, old vacant lot is utilized, investment and land occupation are lower.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of small kiln cooling device as shown in Figure 1:, it includes small kiln 2, interior water spray puddle 3, interior water spray pump 4, branch's water Pipe, outer water spray puddle 7, outer spray water are connected to the water pipe 10 of small kiln hood with pump 8,9, nine, heat exchanger, small kiln hood 11, catch mist Device 12, blower 13 and chimney 14;
Water spray pump in the interior water spray puddle connection, interior water spray are connected to small kiln tail portion by branch water pipe with pump;
The outer water spray pump of outer water spray puddle connection, heat exchanger are separately connected outer water spray pump, circulation water station 15 and are connected to The water pipe of small kiln hood, small kiln hood are sequentially connected mist eliminator, blower and chimney.
The branch water pipe includes the water pipe 5 of four flow automatic regulations and the water pipe 6 that two manually adjust flow.
The cooling technique of small kiln cooling device, calcined red material enter in small kiln through Dayao head feeder pipe 1, after cooling Temperature of charge be about 120~160 DEG C;
Interior water spray craft process: 0~40 DEG C of water pipe of the water through pump and six flow automatic regulations later in interior water spray puddle It is sent with the water pipe for manually adjusting flow to the tail portion for returning small kiln;
Outer water spray craft process: circulation of 50~60 DEG C of the water pumped to heat exchanger, with circulation water station in outer water spray puddle 40 DEG C are cooled to after water heat exchange, is sent through 9 branch water pipes to the shell of small kiln, the steam generated outside cylinder, through mist eliminator Enter blower after removing water droplet, finally drains into chimney.
Its innovative point of the invention is: small kiln increases outer water injection system newly, and outer water spray and interior water spray are separated with pump.Outer water spray Temperature increases after contacting with small kiln hood, is flow to outer water spray puddle certainly.Industry water in puddle is evacuated to by outer water spray with pump Heat exchanger is sent cooling to small kiln after exchanging heat with recirculated water.Industry water generates steam with coke indirect heat exchange in small kiln hood, Steam is sent to old chimney by blower after mist eliminator removes water droplet and is discharged.
Small kiln adds shell, and cooling system is made of interior water spray and outer water spray, directly cooling and indirectly cooling while carrying out, Effectively improve coke quality.It is 1t/h that water spray, which needs water, in small kiln, and outer water spray is 55t/h.
In the above-mentioned cooling technique of the present invention: outer water spray temperature after contacting with small kiln hood increases, and outer water spray is by 0~40 DEG C Rise to 50~60 DEG C.Outer water spray return water is sent to heat exchanger cooling, and temperature is 40 DEG C after cooling.
Relative to existing small kiln cooling technique, the advantage of the invention is that improving coke quality, reducing subsequent cleaner Load, synergy, the low various aspects of investment.Although the present invention adds equipment, utilize old vacant lot, investment and land occupation compared with It is low.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of small kiln cooling device, it is characterised in that: it include small kiln, interior water spray puddle, interior water spray pump, branch water pipe, Outer water spray puddle, outer water spray pump, heat exchanger, the water pipe for being connected to small kiln hood, small kiln hood, mist eliminator, blower and chimney;
Water spray pump in the interior water spray puddle connection, interior water spray are connected to small kiln tail portion by branch water pipe with pump;
The outer water spray pump of outer water spray puddle connection, heat exchanger are separately connected outer water spray pump, recycle water station and be connected to small The water pipe of kiln hood, small kiln hood are sequentially connected mist eliminator, blower and chimney.
2. small kiln cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the branch water pipe includes automatic adjustment stream The water pipe of amount and the water pipe for manually adjusting flow.
3. the cooling technique of small kiln cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: calcined red material is through Dayao Head feeder pipe enters in small kiln;
Interior water spray craft process: 0~40 DEG C of water pipe of the water through pump and six flow automatic regulations later in interior water spray puddle It is sent with the water pipe for manually adjusting flow to the tail portion for returning small kiln;
Outer water spray craft process: circulation of 50~60 DEG C of the water pumped to heat exchanger, with circulation water station in outer water spray puddle 40 DEG C are cooled to after water heat exchange, is sent through 9 branch water pipes to the shell of small kiln, the steam generated outside cylinder, through mist eliminator Enter blower after removing water droplet, finally drains into chimney.
CN201910811906.4A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique Pending CN110470145A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910811906.4A CN110470145A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910811906.4A CN110470145A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110470145A true CN110470145A (en) 2019-11-19

Family

ID=68514364

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910811906.4A Pending CN110470145A (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Small kiln cooling device and its cooling technique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110470145A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101462714A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Rotary kiln for calcining refinery coke
CN201780025U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Rotary cooling machine
CN201942723U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-24 钢铁研究总院 Cylindrical cooling machine
CN102181595A (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-09-14 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Cooling method and system of high-temperature directly reduced iron

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101462714A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Rotary kiln for calcining refinery coke
CN201780025U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Rotary cooling machine
CN201942723U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-24 钢铁研究总院 Cylindrical cooling machine
CN102181595A (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-09-14 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Cooling method and system of high-temperature directly reduced iron

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜玉敬等: "《铝电解用炭素材料技术与工艺》", 31 October 2012 *
张庆刚: "《国家职业资格培训教程 炭素煅烧工》", 31 October 2013 *

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Application publication date: 20191119