CN110468495A - The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine - Google Patents

The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110468495A
CN110468495A CN201910769444.4A CN201910769444A CN110468495A CN 110468495 A CN110468495 A CN 110468495A CN 201910769444 A CN201910769444 A CN 201910769444A CN 110468495 A CN110468495 A CN 110468495A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
roller unit
electric machine
ring cap
exterior ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910769444.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Dexing Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Dexing Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Dexing Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Dexing Intelligent Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910769444.4A priority Critical patent/CN110468495A/en
Publication of CN110468495A publication Critical patent/CN110468495A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B15/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B15/88Take-up or draw-off devices for knitting products
    • D04B15/90Take-up or draw-off devices for knitting products for flat-bed knitting machines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine and its roller units, including middle connecting plate, oscillating rod and roller unit;The roller unit is set on oscillating rod by the way that middle connecting plate is aligned it is characterized in that: roller unit includes electric machine assembly, transmission component and exterior ring cap;The electric machine assembly is installed in exterior ring cap by bearing;The transmission component is set between electric machine assembly and exterior ring cap, and drives exterior ring cap to rotate relative to electric machine assembly by electric machine assembly.The present invention can be realized the partial rotational of roller shaft, to carry out the drawing of local location to fabric, and be obviously improved the precision of traction force.

Description

The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Computerized flat knitting machine fields, are specifically related to the roller shaft and its roller of a kind of Computerized flat knitting machine Unit.
Background technique
Currently, computer flat knitting machine used in field of textiles mainly by complete machine control system, needle selection and knitting mechanism, Transmission mechanism, to yarn mechanism, roller mechanism, rise base plate mechanism, triangular transformation mechanism, Auto-regulating System of Density of Heavy Medium mechanism, needle bed mobile mechanism, Automatic stop arrangement etc. is detected to constitute.Wherein:
Roller mechanism, roller are the phonemic loans of English word " roller ", the meaning with roller or roller bearing, roller machine The cylindrical of the effects of structure is by playing drawing-off, tension, output to fabrics such as yarns in Knitting Machinery turns round roller and to drive The motor of dynamic roller movement is constituted, and existing flat machine is usually all turned round in opposite directions using being arranged in parallel and at interval two Stepping roller and the stepper motor to drive stepping roller to rotate carry out the work of drop-down fabric, to keep the continuous of production Property, drawing amount and drawing tension can be conveniently adjusted during braiding according to the requirement of different pattern tissue segments;
Roller mechanism includes front roller axis, rear roller axis, the first motor of control front roller axis rotation, control front roller axis With the second motor and adjusting component of rear roller axis closure.Rear roller by oscillating rod, muti-piece swing arm, pass through swing arm linear state Multiple roller units in oscillating rod are arranged, first motor is connect with oscillating rod, to drive multiple roller lists Member is mobile simultaneously, adjusts component and is used to push single roller unit to front roller, with adjust each roller unit with Spacing between front roller adapts to the drawing to fabric different parts thickness.
In the prior art, when which pulls fabric, the second motor drives rear roller axis towards front roller Axis is mobile, and corresponding fabric is compressed, and starts first motor, drives the rotation of front roller axis, plays drawing effect to fabric.It should In structure, first motor drives front roller axis unitary rotation, causes it that can not carry out local location drawing to fabric, and can only be into The whole drawing of row, and it is lower to the pulling force precision of fabric, it is not suitable for the braiding of complicated fabric.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine and its roller unit, It can be realized the partial rotational of roller shaft, to carry out the drawing of local location to fabric, and be obviously improved the essence of traction force Degree.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of roller unit, it is characterized in that: including electric machine assembly, transmission component and exterior ring cap;
The electric machine assembly is installed in exterior ring cap by bearing;
The transmission component is set between electric machine assembly and exterior ring cap, and drives exterior ring cap relative to electricity by electric machine assembly Thermomechanical components rotation.
Preferably, the electric machine assembly includes motor body and connecting plate for electric motor;The connecting plate for electric motor is assemblied in motor On the front bulkhead of ontology, and assembled for bearing.
Preferably, the transmission component includes central gear, planetary gear and external gear;
The central gear is set on the motor shaft of motor body;
The planetary gear have it is multiple, and using central gear be the center of circle at even circumferential distribution be set to motor connect Plate, and engaged with central gear;
The external gear is set on the inner wall of exterior ring cap, and is engaged with multiple planetary gears.
It preferably, further include front shroud and back shroud, the front shroud and back shroud are covered on the both ends of exterior ring cap respectively.
A kind of roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine, it is characterized in that: including middle connecting plate, oscillating rod and roller unit;Institute Roller unit is stated to be set on oscillating rod by the way that middle connecting plate is aligned.
Preferably, the middle connecting plate has the first connecting hole being cooperatively connected with oscillating rod, connects with front shroud cooperation The second connecting hole connect and the third connecting hole being cooperatively connected with back shroud.
Advantages of the present invention are as follows: motor body is all had in each roller unit, therefore after being made into roller shaft, Every section of roller unit on roller shaft individually rotates, thus have the roller mechanism of two basic invention roller shafts, it can basis Actual demand carries out local drawing to fabric and traction force precision is high, and tension uniform reaches stable drawing effect, can Adapt to the braiding of complex textile.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of roller unit provided by the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of transmission component provided by the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the roller shaft being made of provided by the present embodiment roller unit;
Fig. 4 is the roller mechanism formed provided by the present embodiment by the roller shaft in two basic embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of front shroud provided by the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of connecting plate for electric motor provided by the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of back shroud provided by the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in conjunction with roller shaft and its roller unit of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 to Computerized flat knitting machine of the present invention.
A kind of roller unit, it is characterized in that: including electric machine assembly 1, bearing 4, transmission component 3 and exterior ring cap 2;
When in use, roller skin is arranged on the outer surface of the exterior ring cap 2.
The electric machine assembly 1 is installed in exterior ring cap 2 by bearing 4, i.e., the electric machine assembly 1 is relative to the formation of exterior ring cap 2 It is circumferential to can be rotated, the structure of axial limiting.
The transmission component 3 is set between the motor shaft of electric machine assembly 1 and exterior ring cap 2, and is driven outside by electric machine assembly 1 Ring set 2 is circumferentially rotated relative to electric machine assembly 1.
Under the structure, so that electric machine assembly 1 is able to drive the rotation of roller skin, to realize the independent rotation of roller skin.
The present embodiment is further arranged to: the electric machine assembly 1 includes motor body 12 and connecting plate for electric motor 11;The electricity Machine connecting plate 11 is assemblied on the front bulkhead of motor body 12 by bolt, and is assembled for bearing 4.In the present embodiment, bearing 4 There are two tools, is divided into fore bearing 4 and rear bearing 4, is located on the front and back end of motor body 12, and fore bearing 4 is connected to motor Plate 11 is corresponding, and rear bearing 4 is corresponding with back shroud 5 and the inner ring of bearing 4 is fixed on connecting plate for electric motor 11 or back shroud 5, The outer ring of bearing 4 is fixed on the inner wall of exterior ring cap 2, to realize the function that electric machine assembly 1 is rotated relative to exterior ring cap 2.
In the present embodiment, motor body can directly customize motor cover, realize bearing and transmission component in motor body On be mounted directly, improve the monolithic construction of motor body;
Motor body 12 is preferably stepper motor, while being also possible to other decelerating motor classes.
The present embodiment is further arranged to: the transmission component 3 includes central gear 31, planetary gear 32 and external gear 33;
The central gear 31 is set on the motor shaft 121 of motor body 12;
There are three the tools of planetary gear 32, and with central gear 31 for the center of circle and by gear shaft at even circumferential Distribution is set to connecting plate for electric motor 11, and engages with central gear 31, i.e., there are three for tooth for tool on connecting plate for electric motor 11 The connecting hole 111 of wheel shaft inserting;
The external gear 33 by it is really up to the mark cooperation or be welded and fixed on the inner wall for being set to exterior ring cap 2, and with three Planetary gear 32 engages.
In the present embodiment, three planetary gears 32 can play deceleration and increase the effect of torque, enable exterior ring cap 2 Enough stable rotations.
The present embodiment is further arranged to: further including front shroud 7 and back shroud 5, the front shroud 7 is connected in exterior ring cap 2 Front end, back shroud 5 is bolted to the aft bulkhead of motor body 12, and the front shroud 7 and back shroud 5 can play sealing Wall and the effect of assembly.
A kind of roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine, it is characterized in that: including middle connecting plate 6, oscillating rod 9 and roller unit 10;The roller unit 10 is set on oscillating rod 9 by the way that middle connecting plate 6 is aligned.
Under the structure, due to all having motor body 12 in each roller unit 10, it is made into roller shaft Afterwards, every section of roller unit 10 on roller shaft can be rotated individually, thus by two 100,101 groups of the roller shafts invented at all After roller mechanism, local drawing can be carried out to fabric according to actual needs, has been obviously improved the flexibility to fabric traction; During drawing, the roller unit 10 of the same position two sides of fabric turns in opposite directions under the drive of respective motor body 12 It is dynamic, traction force is generated to fabric and to reach stable drawing effect, and is improved so that fabric is uniform by traction force The precision of traction force, to adapt to the braiding of complex textile;When certain positions of fabric do not need drawing, it is only necessary to close the portion Stepper motor in the roller unit 10 of position two sides.In actual use, one of roller shaft 101 is fixed, separately One roller shaft 100 is removable, and is connected with corresponding motor, to drive moveable roller shaft 100 relative to fixed sieve Pulling shaft 101 relatively moves;The side of moveable roller shaft 100 is provided with adjustment structure 7 simultaneously, to removable roller shaft Single roller unit 10 in 100 is adjusted with the distance between roller shaft is fixed, which is the prior art, The present embodiment does not elaborate.
The present embodiment is further arranged to: the middle connecting plate 6 has the first connecting hole being cooperatively connected with oscillating rod 9 81, the second connecting hole being cooperatively connected with front shroud 7 and the third connecting hole being cooperatively connected with back shroud 5, i.e., in front shroud 7 It is upper that there is the 4th connecting hole 71 corresponding with the second connecting hole, there is the 5th connection corresponding with third connecting hole on back shroud 5 Hole 51, the second connecting hole dock with the 4th connecting hole and penetrate the first connecting pin, and third connecting hole docks simultaneously with the 5th connecting hole Penetrate the second connecting pin.Under the structure, realizes being sequentially connected for roller unit 10, be connected to finally by the first connecting hole On oscillating rod 9.It should be noted that the second connecting hole, the 4th connecting hole 71 and the first connecting pin are interference fit, roller skin is realized The fixation of roller unit 10 and middle connecting plate 6, the second connecting pin and third connecting hole are interference fit and the 5th connecting hole 51 Diameter be slightly larger than the diameter of the second connecting pin, under the structure, so that can occur between adjacent roller unit 10 micro- Amount displacement, to cooperate the adjusting of adjustment structure 7.Roller unit 10 passes through middle connecting plate 6 when assembling on oscillating rod 9, Middle connecting plate 6 and 9 axial limiting of oscillating rod, the structure are the prior art, and the present embodiment does not elaborate.Simultaneously by upper Connection structure is stated, so that it is fixed structure that roller unit, which corresponds to transmission component one end, the other end is adjustment structure, because of sieve Roller unit is drawn to correspond to the weight of the weight greater than the other end of transmission component one end, therefore the structure can guarantee drawing, adjust Stability.
Unless otherwise specified, the present invention in, if having term " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The instruction such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " Orientation or positional relationship be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore the term for describing orientation or positional relationship in the present invention only for illustration, should not be understood as the limit to this patent System, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be in conjunction with attached drawing, and understands the specific of above-mentioned term as the case may be Meaning.
Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, in the present invention, if there is term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " that should do extensively Reason and good sense solution may be a detachable connection for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, The connection inside two elements can be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of roller unit, it is characterized in that: including electric machine assembly, transmission component and exterior ring cap;
The electric machine assembly is installed in exterior ring cap by bearing;
The transmission component is set between electric machine assembly and exterior ring cap, and drives exterior ring cap relative to motor group by electric machine assembly Part rotation.
2. roller unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electric machine assembly includes motor body and motor Connecting plate;The connecting plate for electric motor is assemblied on the front bulkhead of motor body, and is assembled for bearing.
3. roller unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the transmission component includes central gear, planet Gear and external gear;
The central gear is set on the motor shaft of motor body;
The planetary gear have it is multiple, and using central gear be the center of circle at even circumferential be distributed be set to connecting plate for electric motor, And it is engaged with central gear;
The external gear is set on the inner wall of exterior ring cap, and is engaged with multiple planetary gears.
4. roller unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: further including front shroud and back shroud, the front cover Plate and back shroud are covered on the both ends of exterior ring cap respectively.
5. a kind of roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine, it is characterized in that: including described in middle connecting plate, oscillating rod and claim 1-4 Roller unit;The roller unit is set on oscillating rod by the way that middle connecting plate is aligned.
6. the roller shaft of Computerized flat knitting machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the middle connecting plate has and oscillating rod The first connecting hole being cooperatively connected, the second connecting hole being cooperatively connected with front shroud and the third being cooperatively connected with back shroud connect Connect hole.
CN201910769444.4A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine Pending CN110468495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910769444.4A CN110468495A (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910769444.4A CN110468495A (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110468495A true CN110468495A (en) 2019-11-19

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CN201910769444.4A Pending CN110468495A (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 The roller shaft and its roller unit of Computerized flat knitting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111270405A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-06-12 常熟创富针织机械有限公司 Auxiliary roller assembly of computerized flat knitting machine and computerized flat knitting machine
CN114775154A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-22 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 Dynamic control system and method for tensile force of full-formed fabric area

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GB0012051D0 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-07-12 Sipra Patent Beteiligung Roller for guiding knitwear produced on a knitting machine and device constructed therewith
JP2001040556A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-13 Tsudakoma Corp Apparatus for pulling down knitted fabric of flat knitting machine
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CN107805880A (en) * 2013-02-28 2018-03-16 耐克创新有限合伙公司 Independent control roller for the detachable member of braider
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CN208899155U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-05-24 浙江泽榆复合材料有限公司 The dyeing apparatus of low elastic polyester filament
CN110029438A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 杭州之山智控技术有限公司 Novel flat knitting traction device
CN209194145U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-02 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 A kind of segmentation pulling device suitable for high speed machine
CN211079528U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-07-24 浙江德星智能制造股份有限公司 Roller shaft of computerized flat knitting machine and roller leather roller unit thereof

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GB0012051D0 (en) * 1999-05-19 2000-07-12 Sipra Patent Beteiligung Roller for guiding knitwear produced on a knitting machine and device constructed therewith
JP2001040556A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-13 Tsudakoma Corp Apparatus for pulling down knitted fabric of flat knitting machine
CN1730760A (en) * 2005-08-22 2006-02-08 冯加林 Flat knitting machine fabric stretching apparatus
US20100331148A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-30 Yihsuan Enterprise Co., Ltd. Treadmill roller structure and treadmill
CN107805880A (en) * 2013-02-28 2018-03-16 耐克创新有限合伙公司 Independent control roller for the detachable member of braider
JP2016211090A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-15 株式会社島精機製作所 Knitted fabric pull-down device
CN208899155U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-05-24 浙江泽榆复合材料有限公司 The dyeing apparatus of low elastic polyester filament
CN109183266A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-11 浙江斯拓科技有限公司 Roller traction control unit for straight-bar machines
CN109322053A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-12 宁波慈星股份有限公司 Roller device in flat knitting machine
CN209194145U (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-08-02 卡尔迈耶(中国)有限公司 A kind of segmentation pulling device suitable for high speed machine
CN110029438A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-19 杭州之山智控技术有限公司 Novel flat knitting traction device
CN211079528U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-07-24 浙江德星智能制造股份有限公司 Roller shaft of computerized flat knitting machine and roller leather roller unit thereof

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邱庆: "《工业机器人拆装与调试》", vol. 1, 华中科技大学出版社, pages: 73 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111270405A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-06-12 常熟创富针织机械有限公司 Auxiliary roller assembly of computerized flat knitting machine and computerized flat knitting machine
CN114775154A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-22 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 Dynamic control system and method for tensile force of full-formed fabric area
CN114775154B (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-10-18 浙江恒强科技股份有限公司 Dynamic control system and method for tensile force of full-formed fabric area

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