CN110467016A - A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110467016A
CN110467016A CN201910841135.3A CN201910841135A CN110467016A CN 110467016 A CN110467016 A CN 110467016A CN 201910841135 A CN201910841135 A CN 201910841135A CN 110467016 A CN110467016 A CN 110467016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
limit
height
waste dish
item
processed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910841135.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋卫卫
葛震
蒋万峰
李永星
曹加法
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinan Meiyada Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Jinan Technical College (jinan Railway Senior Technical School Jinan Railway School)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
Jinan Meiyada Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Jinan Technical College (jinan Railway Senior Technical School Jinan Railway School)
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinan Meiyada Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, Jinan Technical College (jinan Railway Senior Technical School Jinan Railway School), University of Jinan filed Critical Jinan Meiyada Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910841135.3A priority Critical patent/CN110467016A/en
Publication of CN110467016A publication Critical patent/CN110467016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C7/00Sorting by hand only e.g. of mail
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/045Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with scraping devices

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste dish quantitatively to convey, sorting equipment, in particular to a kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, including the conveying mechanism for conveying item to be processed, conveying mechanism is equipped with the limit for height mechanism for being divided into loading area and off-sorting station, there is the clearance space passed through for item to be processed between limit for height mechanism and conveying mechanism, the item to be processed of accumulation is cooperated from loading area limit for height by conveying mechanism and limit for height mechanism by off-sorting station, the present invention installs a set of height-adjustable height limiter in the top of conveyer belt, for adjusting the gap of the device and conveyer belt, not only control the flow of waste dish, also the packing phenomenon of waste dish during transportation is solved, greatly extend the service life of motor of crusher, since the waste dish tiling of off-sorting station is uniform, what sundries can be more clear highlights, reduce work Personnel sort difficulty, and the present invention also has structure simple, the feature that easy to process and assembly is easy, practical.

Description

A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste dish quantitatively to convey, sorting equipment, in particular to a kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorts dress It sets.
Background technique
Waste dish, that is, vegetable castoff is the residual leaf that fresh vegetables must be removed from, in recent years due to the scale of vegetables industry Development and the increase of clean vegetables demand, waste dish also cumulative year after year cause greatly to waste and serious environmental pollution.Waste dish Harmless treatment and recycle etc. technologies be of great significance to the sound development and environmental protection of China's vegetable cultivation industry. The quick volume reduction decrement treatment of waste dish is the important link of its resource utilization.When being handled by crusher it, lead to Frequently with belt conveyor as feeder equipment.But since this material fluidity of waste dish is poor, be easy wind mutually it is in heaps, and Since the exploration of production environment causes wherein to be mingled with the impurity such as stone, packaging bag, directly made using belt conveyor There are the following problems for the feeder equipment being crushed for waste dish:
1. can not achieve causes the material into crushing chamber erratic to the function of crusher even feeding, crusher Because of the difference of inlet amount, keep motor working current suddenly big or suddenly small, increases the probability that motor is scrapped.
2. stone therein, soft packaging bag etc. are not easy by go-no-go since waste dish is in heaped-up.Stone is set once entering Standby, the scrappage of cutter increases;Soft packaging bag enters equipment, is passivated cutter, reduces the percentage of damage and yield of waste dish.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of waste dish quantitatively convey, sorting equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of waste dish quantitatively convey, sorting equipment, It is characterised in that it includes for conveying the conveying mechanism of item to be processed, conveying mechanism be equipped be divided into loading area and The limit for height mechanism of off-sorting station, limit for height mechanism and conveying mechanism are assemblied in rack, are had between limit for height mechanism and conveying mechanism and are supplied The item to be processed of the clearance space that item to be processed passes through, accumulation is cooperated by conveying mechanism and limit for height mechanism from charging Area's limit for height is by off-sorting station.
The limit for height mechanism is arranged in parallel in the top of conveying mechanism.
The limit for height mechanism includes the crossbeam and screw rod for limit for height, and rack is equipped with guide rail, and crossbeam is equipped with and screw rod First hole of cooperation, crossbeam are pumped in guide rail by the cooperation with screw rod.
The screw rod is equipped with the handle for facilitating screw rod to rotate.
The item to be processed that accumulate is equipped with toward limit for height mechanism both ends relative to the position of loading area in the limit for height mechanism The guide plate of dispersion.
The section of the guide plate is triangle trapezoidal or with rounded corners.
The conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is attached together by matching for driving drum, bend pulley, bearing and carrying roller Assigned in rack, further including motor for driving driving drum to run, conveyer belt will by the cooperation of driving drum and motor Item to be processed is conveyed from loading area to off-sorting station.
Bearing on the driving drum and bend pulley is equipped with spacing between adjustment driving drum and bend pulley Regulating mechanism, conveyer belt are realized by regulating mechanism and are tensioned.
The regulating mechanism is to adjust bolt.
Bearing on the driving drum and bend pulley is bearing with spherical outside surface.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention installs a set of height-adjustable height limiter in the top of conveyer belt, is used to The gap of the device and conveyer belt is adjusted, the flow of waste dish is not only controlled, it is existing also to solve the accumulation of waste dish during transportation As thus the final goal for reaching quantitative, uniformly conveying, solving in vegetables transmission process that flow is suddenly big or suddenly small, realizing quantitative The current stability of conveying function, motor of crusher is greatly improved, and greatly extends the service life of motor of crusher, should Conveying mechanism division is had loading area and off-sorting station by device, and since the waste dish tiling of off-sorting station is uniform, sundries can be more clear It highlights, reduces staff and sort difficulty, the present invention also has structure simple, and easy to process and assembly is readily special Point, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the local fit structure schematic diagram of guide rail of the present invention, screw rod and crossbeam;
Fig. 6 is the local fit structure exploded view of guide rail of the present invention, screw rod and crossbeam.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of waste dish quantitatively convey, sorting equipment, including the conveying for conveying item to be processed Mechanism 100, conveying mechanism 100 are equipped with the limit for height mechanism 200 for being divided into loading area 310 and off-sorting station 320, limit for height mechanism 200 and conveying mechanism 100 be assemblied in rack 300, between limit for height mechanism 200 and conveying mechanism 100 have supply item to be processed By clearance space, the item to be processed of accumulation cooperated by conveying mechanism 100 and limit for height mechanism 200 from loading area Hopper 330 can be set by the way that off-sorting station 320, item to be processed is preferably waste dish in 310 limits for height on loading area 310, in convenience Truck charging, hopper 330 is fixedly connected with rack 300, and material mouth and conveyer belt 110 keep a distance, limit for height mechanism 200 with it is defeated Sending has clearance space between mechanism 100, only pass through the bottom of limit for height mechanism 200, crossbeam 210 less than the waste dish of clearance space The flat waste dish greater than or equal to clearance space is smoothed out with the fingers by the cooperation with conveyer belt 110, since rack 300 is higher, off-sorting station 320 can Movable people from station is arranged to mark time platform 400, can be integrated according to field condition with conveying mechanism 100, facilitate worker up and down and Sorting operation.
The limit for height mechanism 200 is arranged in parallel in the top of conveying mechanism 100, allows limit for height mechanism 200 to be arranged in parallel in defeated Send can be allowed in mechanism 100 item to be processed more evenly enter crusher.
The limit for height mechanism 200 includes the crossbeam 210 and screw rod 220 for limit for height, and rack 300 is equipped with guide rail 230, horizontal Beam 210 is equipped with the first hole 211 cooperated with screw rod 220, and crossbeam 210 is upper and lower in guide rail 230 by the cooperation with screw rod 220 It moves back and forth, guide rail 230 is symmetrical set, and facilitates the height of both sides adjustment crossbeam 210, and guide rail 230 is equipped with limited block 231, it limits crossbeam 210 in guide rail 230 and pumps, the limited block 231 of middle and upper part, which is equipped with, makes screw rod 220 logical The second hole 232 crossed, crossbeam 210 are pumped by the cooperation rotation of the first hole 211 and screw rod 220.
The screw rod 220 is equipped with the handle 221 for facilitating screw rod 220 to rotate, and facilitates 210 height of adjustment crossbeam.
The item to be processed that accumulate is equipped with toward limit for height machine relative to the position of loading area 310 in the limit for height mechanism 200 The guide plate 240 of 200 both ends of structure dispersion, wherein being no lack of whole Chinese cabbage, works as conveying since the miscellaneous material of 310 waste dish of loading area is complicated Mechanism 100 when that is, conveyer belt 110 is wider, is difficult to handle miscellaneous material, can be by miscellaneous material toward conveyer belt in addition guide plate 240 110 both ends transport, facilitates processing, practical, guide plate 240 and the mode that welding can be used in crossbeam 210 or screw is fixed.
The section of the guide plate 240 is triangle trapezoidal or with rounded corners, and the section of guide plate 240 is preferably isosceles ladder Shape or triangle with rounded corners, guide effect is good, but also facilitates processing.
The conveying mechanism 100 includes conveyer belt 110, and conveyer belt 110 passes through driving drum 120, bend pulley 130, axis Hold 140 and the cooperation of carrying roller 150 be assemblied in rack 300, further include the motor 160 for driving driving drum 120 to run, it is defeated Band 110 is sent to convey item to be processed from loading area 310 to off-sorting station 320 by the cooperation of driving drum 120 and motor 160, Driving drum 120 and bend pulley 130 are separately positioned on the both ends of conveyer belt 110, to tense conveyer belt 110 and make conveyer belt 110 operations, are assemblied in rack 300 by bearing 140, and the conveyer belt 110 of middle section is supported with carrying roller 150 respectively, electricity Machine 160 drives driving drum 120 by speed reducer or chain conveyer, conveyer belt 110 by driving drum 120 and conveyer belt 110 it Between frictional force dragging, make conveyer belt 110 run.
Bearing 140 on the driving drum 120 and bend pulley 130 is equipped with adjustment driving drum 120 and changed course rolling The regulating mechanism 170 of spacing between cylinder 130, conveyer belt 110 realize tensioning by regulating mechanism 170, and regulating mechanism 170 is defeated The tensioning apparatus for sending band 110, prevents 110 sideslip of conveyer belt and skidding, and driving drum 120 and bend pulley 130 are incorporated into bearing On 140, bearing 140 in the bearing block, by regulating mechanism 170 change be driving drum 120 and bend pulley 130 before Position afterwards is tensioned conveyer belt 110.
The regulating mechanism 170 is to adjust bolt, and regulating mechanism 170 preferably adjusts bolt, facilitates processing and assembly, is adjusted Section bolt may be provided in rack 300, be fixed by nut.
Bearing 140 on the driving drum 120 and bend pulley 130 is bearing with spherical outside surface, and bearing with spherical outside surface, which has, to be adjusted Disposition can compensate for error caused by tensioning apparatus, meet requiring neutrality for the diameter of axle, mitigate 140 burden of bearing, practical.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, those ordinary skill in the art's simply changes It is all within protection scope of the present invention with replacement.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that including the conveying mechanism for conveying item to be processed (100), conveying mechanism (100) is equipped with the limit for height mechanism (200) for being divided into loading area (310) and off-sorting station (320), limit High mechanism (200) and conveying mechanism (100) are assemblied on rack (300), between limit for height mechanism (200) and conveying mechanism (100) With the clearance space passed through for item to be processed, the item to be processed of accumulation passes through conveying mechanism (100) and limit for height mechanism (200) it cooperates from loading area (310) limit for height by off-sorting station (320).
2. a kind of waste dish as described in claim 1 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the limit for height mechanism (200) It is arranged in parallel in the top of conveying mechanism (100).
3. a kind of waste dish as described in claim 1 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the limit for height mechanism (200) Including the crossbeam (210) and screw rod (220) for limit for height, rack (300) is equipped with guide rail (230), crossbeam (210) be equipped with The first hole (211) of screw rod (220) cooperation, crossbeam (210) are past up and down in guide rail (230) by the cooperation with screw rod (220) It moves again.
4. a kind of waste dish as claimed in claim 3 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that set on the screw rod (220) There is the handle (221) for facilitating screw rod (220) to rotate.
5. a kind of waste dish as described in claim 1 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the limit for height mechanism (200) On relative to the position of loading area (310) be equipped with the guiding that the item to be processed that will accumulate disperses toward limit for height mechanism (200) both ends Plate (240).
6. a kind of waste dish as claimed in claim 5 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the guide plate (240) Section is triangle trapezoidal or with rounded corners.
7. a kind of waste dish as described in claim 1 quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (100) Including conveyer belt (110), conveyer belt (110) passes through driving drum (120), bend pulley (130), bearing (140) and carrying roller (150) cooperation is assemblied on rack (300), further includes the motor (160) for driving driving drum (120) to run, conveying Band (110) is by the cooperation of driving drum (120) and motor (160) by item to be processed from loading area (310) to off-sorting station (320) it conveys.
8. bearing (140) on the driving drum (120) and bend pulley (130) be equipped with adjustment driving drum (120) and The regulating mechanism (170) of spacing between bend pulley (130), conveyer belt (110) realize tensioning by regulating mechanism (170).
9. the regulating mechanism (170) is to adjust bolt.
10. the bearing (140) on the driving drum (120) and bend pulley (130) is bearing with spherical outside surface.
CN201910841135.3A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment Pending CN110467016A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910841135.3A CN110467016A (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910841135.3A CN110467016A (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110467016A true CN110467016A (en) 2019-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910841135.3A Pending CN110467016A (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 A kind of waste dish quantitatively conveys, sorting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110467016A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971069A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-18 西南科技大学 Drying device and drying process for producing konjac fine powder

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206561969U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-17 深圳市昶裕隆实业有限公司 A kind of automatic vegetables packing machine
CN108792025A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 宿松县京味食品有限公司 A kind of cake automatic box packing device and application method
CN208574964U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-05 常熟理工学院 A kind of automatic identification and sorting cigarette case device based on machine vision
CN210480269U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-05-08 济南大学 Quantitative conveying and sorting device for tail vegetables

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206561969U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-17 深圳市昶裕隆实业有限公司 A kind of automatic vegetables packing machine
CN208574964U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-05 常熟理工学院 A kind of automatic identification and sorting cigarette case device based on machine vision
CN108792025A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-13 宿松县京味食品有限公司 A kind of cake automatic box packing device and application method
CN210480269U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-05-08 济南大学 Quantitative conveying and sorting device for tail vegetables

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112971069A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-06-18 西南科技大学 Drying device and drying process for producing konjac fine powder

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