CN110466679A - A kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision - Google Patents
A kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision Download PDFInfo
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- CN110466679A CN110466679A CN201910809130.2A CN201910809130A CN110466679A CN 110466679 A CN110466679 A CN 110466679A CN 201910809130 A CN201910809130 A CN 201910809130A CN 110466679 A CN110466679 A CN 110466679A
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- outside plate
- control point
- height
- line style
- plate segmentation
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, close up on mouth described in being segmented in the outside plate and chooses multiple control points, the height H1 at each control point is measured respectively, calculate separately the difference △ H of the height H1 at each control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point, if △ H < -4mm, which is vertically adjusted upward into the first height in mouthful corresponding position that closes up that the outside plate is segmented;If △ H > 4mm, which is closed up into corresponding the second height of adjustment vertically down of mouth what the outside plate was segmented, makes the difference of the height H1 at each control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point are as follows: -4mm≤△ H≤4mm.Be conducive to the line type control being segmented to outside plate, adjust the line style of outside plate segmentation immediately during construction, reduces trim amount.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ships more particularly to a kind of control methods of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision.
Background technique
The qualification rate of the curved outside plate segmentation completion in the regions such as hull bow, stern, cabin is usually lower, and outside plate is needed to be segmented
Rectification amount is larger.In the prior art, pass through total station before outside plate segmentation is with outside plate segmented welding to each piece of ship hull plate
Line style is detected.Being segmented underproof main cause by analyzing influence outside plate is that outside plate segmentation line style deviation is larger, therefore
The invention proposes a kind of control methods of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision is provided, is conducive to outside plate
The line type control of segmentation adjusts the line style of outside plate segmentation immediately during construction, reduces trim amount.
To reach this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision is provided, outside plate segmentation close up on mouth choose it is more
The height H1 at each control point is measured at a control point respectively, is calculated separately the height H1 at each control point and is somebody's turn to do
The control point is corresponded to position in the mouth that closes up that the outside plate is segmented if △ H < -4mm by the difference △ H of the theoretical level H2 at control point
It sets and vertically adjusts upward the first height;If △ H > 4mm, which is corresponded in the mouth that closes up that the outside plate is segmented
The second height of adjustment vertically down, makes the difference of the height H1 at each control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point
Are as follows: -4mm≤△ H≤4mm.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, including it is following
Step:
The upper tire three-dimensional figure of outside plate segmentation is provided, the mouth that closes up of the outside plate segmentation is established in the three-dimensional figure
Coordinate obtains the height H3 for closing up each position of mouth of the outside plate segmentation according to the coordinate;
According to the height H3 for determining the control point corresponding position respectively on the coordinate at each control point,
In, the height H3 of the control point corresponding position is the theoretical level H2 at the control point.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, the coordinate
For three-dimensional coordinate
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, the coordinate
For two-dimensional coordinate.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, the outside plate
Segmentation is placed on moulding bed, and the moulding bed includes at least two pillars, and benchmark is arranged in each pillar in same level
Point first projects laser rays using the Laser Line Marker level, measures specifically includes the following steps: providing Laser Line Marker
Then the vertical range H4 of the datum mark for the moulding bed that the laser rays is segmented to the outside plate measures each institute respectively again
Control point is stated to the vertical range H5 of the laser rays, and measures the height H6 of the datum mark, calculate H4, H5 and H6 it
With, the sum of H4, H5 and H6 be the control point height H1.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, the benchmark
Point ocean rushes a little.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, further includes building
Vertical table, the height H3 for each position for closing up mouth that the outside plate is segmented is recorded respectively in the table.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, in the table
The height H3 for closing up mouthful corresponding position that the control point of selection is segmented in outside plate is found out in lattice.
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, by each institute
The difference △ H for stating the H1 at control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point is recorded respectively in the table, if the control point
The difference △ H of H1 and the theoretical level H2 at the control point are then denoted as "-" less than zero, if the H1 at the control point and the control point
The difference △ H of theoretical level H2 is greater than zero, then is denoted as "+".
The a preferred technical solution of control method as the curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, described first
Height and second height are respectively less than 4mm.
The invention has the benefit that choosing multiple control points in closing up on mouth for outside plate segmentation, the height at control point is calculated
The difference △ H of H1 and the theoretical level H2 at the control point are spent, i.e., will close up the actual height at control point and the control point on mouth
Theoretical level H2 is compared, and according to the size of the difference △ H of the H1 at the control point and theoretical level H2 at the control point, is being closed up
The position of mouth Control point adjusts certain height upward or downward, reduces the actual height at control point and the reason at the control point
By the difference between height, to improve the precision of curved outside plate line style.By such control method, in the mistake of outside plate sectional construction
The mouth line type that closes up that can be segmented to outside plate in journey carries out self-test and adjustment, monitors the change of outside plate segment folding mouth line type at any time
Change, reduce repairing amount during subsequent construction, improves construction efficiency and save construction material that outside plate is built.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below based on the drawings and embodiments.
When Fig. 1 is that embodiment issues lasing area using the Laser Line Marker, the schematic diagram of H4, H5 and H6 are measured.
In figure:
1, outside plate is segmented;2, ocean rushes a little;3, pillar;4, Laser Line Marker;5, laser rays.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problems solved, the adopted technical scheme and the technical effect achieved by the invention clearer, below
It will the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention will be described in further detail in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art exist
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;It can be mechanical connection,
It can be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of control method of 1 line style precision of curved outside plate segmentation, in the outside plate point
Multiple control points are chosen in closing up on mouth for section 1, measure the height H1 at each control point respectively, calculate separately each described
The difference △ H of the theoretical level H2 of the height H1 and control point at control point.If △ H < -4mm, then by the control point in the outside plate
Mouthful corresponding position that closes up of segmentation 1 vertically adjusts upward the first height;If △ H > 4mm, by the control point described
The mouth that closes up that outside plate is segmented 1 corresponds to the second height of adjustment vertically down, makes the height H1 at each control point and is somebody's turn to do
Difference-the 4mm of the theoretical level H2 at control point≤△ H≤4mm.In the present embodiment, outside plate segmentation 1 close up on mouth choose it is more
A control point calculates the difference △ H of the height H1 at control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point, i.e., will close up control point on mouth
Actual height and the theoretical level H2 at the control point compare, according to the theoretical level of the H1 at the control point and the control point
The size of the difference △ H of H2 adjusts certain height in the position for closing up mouthful Control point upward or downward, reduces control point
Difference between actual height and the theoretical level at the control point, to improve the precision of curved outside plate line style.Pass through such control
Method, the mouth line type that closes up that can be segmented 1 to outside plate during outside plate segmentation 1 is built carry out self-test and adjustment, supervise at any time
The variation of mouth line type is closed up in control outside plate segmentation 1, reduces repairing amount during subsequent construction, improves the construction effect that outside plate is built
Rate and saving construction material.
Specifically, when adjusting the Control point height for closing up mouth of outside plate segmentation 1, if the corresponding position in the control point
Place can then directly adopt fire attack correction, if having structure intersection point at the corresponding position in the control point, needing should without structure intersection point
The intersection point of structure operates on and mutually separates all parts on the intersection point, and it is strong to reduce structure of the structure in outside plate segmentation 1
Fire attack correction is reused after degree.
In the present embodiment, the control method that the curved outside plate is segmented 1 line style precision specifically includes step:
Step S10, the upper tire three-dimensional figure of the outside plate segmentation 1 is provided, the outside plate segmentation 1 is established in the three-dimensional figure
The coordinate for closing up mouth, the height H3 for closing up each position of mouth of outside plate segmentation 1 is obtained according to the coordinate.Wherein, institute
Stating coordinate is three-dimensional coordinate or two-dimensional coordinate.In the present embodiment, the coordinate is three-dimensional coordinate.
Step S20, the height of the control point corresponding position is determined respectively on the coordinate according at each control point
Spend H3, wherein the height H3 of the control point corresponding position is the theoretical level H2 at the control point.
It further include establishing table in step S20, by the height H3 of each position for closing up mouth of outside plate segmentation 1
It is recorded in the table respectively.The control point for finding out selection in the table is corresponded in the mouth that closes up of outside plate segmentation 1
The height H3 of position.It, can by the way that the height H3 of each position for closing up mouth of outside plate segmentation 1 to be recorded in table respectively
The theoretical level H2 at control point is quickly searched according to control point.
In the present embodiment, the outside plate segmentation 1 is placed on moulding bed, and the moulding bed includes at least two pillars 3, each
Datum mark is arranged in the pillar 3 in same level.The step S30 is specifically includes the following steps: provide Laser Line Marker
4, laser rays 5 first is projected using the Laser Line Marker 4 is horizontal, measures the moulding bed that the laser rays 5 is segmented 1 to the outside plate
The datum mark vertical range H4, then measure respectively again each control point to the laser rays 5 it is vertical away from
From H5, and the height H6 of the datum mark is measured, calculate the sum of H4, H5 and H6, the sum of H4, H5 and H6 are the control point
Height H1.Specifically, the datum mark is ocean punching point 2.It is completely flat for not being due to the ground of the position of 1 construction of outside plate segmentation
It is whole, datum mark is set on pillar 3, is convenient for measuring, measurement error is reduced.In addition, in the present embodiment, by using laser mark
Line instrument 4 issues laser rays 5, in specific operating process, can reduce total station completely without total station and rely on.
In the present embodiment, the difference △ H of the H1 at each control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point are recorded respectively
Into the table, if the difference △ H of the H1 at the control point and the theoretical level H2 at the control point less than zero, are denoted as "-", if
The difference △ H of the theoretical level H2 of the H1 and control point at the control point is greater than zero, then is denoted as "+".If corresponding control point
There is "-" in the table, which is being adjusted downwards in the position for closing up mouth of outside plate segmentation 1, corresponding control point is such as
Fruit is had "+" in the table, which is being adjusted upward in the position for closing up mouth of outside plate segmentation 1, in the construction process,
It is very clear to accomplish.
Embodiment as one preferred, first height and second height are respectively less than 4mm, this design can be prevented
It only excessively adjusts the control point and closes up the corresponding height of mouth in outside plate segmentation 1.
In order to realize that curved outside plate is segmented the control of 1 line style degree of precision, need to close up each of mouth to outside plate segmentation 1
Choose a control point in a position.It certainly, in other examples, can be according to practical need in order to reduce time of construction
An appropriate number of control point, such as two, three, four or five etc. are selected in the mouth that closes up that outside plate is segmented 1, not
The particular number for choosing control point is limited.
In the description of this article, it is to be understood that term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", etc. orientation or positional relationships
To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplification operation, rather than indication or suggestion institute
The device or element of finger must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this hair
Bright limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used to distinguish between description, have no special meaning.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example " etc. means to combine the embodiment
Or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In
In this specification, schematic expression of the above terms be may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can
With the other embodiments of understanding.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain of the invention
Principle, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of the scope of protection of the invention.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel can associate with other specific embodiments of the invention without creative labor, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision, which is characterized in that in closing up on mouth for outside plate segmentation
Multiple control points are chosen, measure the height H1 at each control point respectively, calculate separately the height at each control point
The control point is closed up mouth what the outside plate was segmented if △ H < -4mm by the difference △ H of the H1 and theoretical level H2 at the control point
Corresponding position vertically adjusts upward the first height;If △ H > 4mm, which is closed up what the outside plate was segmented
Corresponding the second height of adjustment vertically down of mouth, makes the height H1 at each control point and the theoretical level at the control point
The difference of H2 are as follows: -4mm≤△ H≤4mm.
2. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
The upper tire three-dimensional figure of the outside plate segmentation is provided, the seat for closing up mouth of the outside plate segmentation is established in the three-dimensional figure
Mark obtains the height H3 for closing up each position of mouth of the outside plate segmentation according to the coordinate;
According to the height H3 for determining the control point corresponding position respectively on the coordinate at each control point, wherein should
The height H3 of control point corresponding position is the theoretical level H2 at the control point.
3. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the coordinate is
Three-dimensional coordinate.
4. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the coordinate is
Two-dimensional coordinate.
5. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside plate point
Section is placed on moulding bed, and the moulding bed includes at least two pillars, and datum mark is arranged in each pillar in same level,
Specifically includes the following steps: providing Laser Line Marker, laser rays first is projected using the Laser Line Marker level, is measured described
Then the vertical range H4 of the datum mark for the moulding bed that laser rays is segmented to the outside plate measures each control respectively again
System point arrives the vertical range H5 of the laser rays, and measures the height H6 of the datum mark, calculates the sum of H4, H5 and H6,
The sum of H4, H5 and H6 are the height H1 at the control point.
6. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the datum mark
Position ocean rushes a little.
7. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include establishing
The height H3 for each position for closing up mouth that the outside plate is segmented is recorded in the table table respectively.
8. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the table
In find out the height H3 for closing up mouthful corresponding position that the control point of selection is segmented in outside plate.
9. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to claim 8, which is characterized in that will be each described
The difference △ H of the H1 at the control point and theoretical level H2 at the control point is recorded respectively in the table, if the H1 at the control point
And the difference △ H of the theoretical level H2 at the control point is then denoted as "-" less than zero, if the reason of the H1 at the control point and the control point
It is greater than zero by the difference △ H of height H2, then is denoted as "+".
10. the control method of curved outside plate segmentation line style precision according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that
First height and second height are respectively less than 4mm.
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CN101181926A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-05-21 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Sectionalized assembling method for ship bow luff part |
CN101746483A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-23 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Method for positioning butt joint of two total sections in large dock shipbuilding |
CN102407921A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-11 | 广州中船黄埔造船有限公司 | Mounting method for sectional inversely hung rudder arm |
CN104724250A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Method for drawing hull section margin line |
CN109572925A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-04-05 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A kind of shipping depth gauge draws method |
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2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201910809130.2A patent/CN110466679B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101181926A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2008-05-21 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Sectionalized assembling method for ship bow luff part |
CN101746483A (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-23 | 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 | Method for positioning butt joint of two total sections in large dock shipbuilding |
CN102407921A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-04-11 | 广州中船黄埔造船有限公司 | Mounting method for sectional inversely hung rudder arm |
CN104724250A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-24 | 广州广船国际股份有限公司 | Method for drawing hull section margin line |
CN109572925A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-04-05 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | A kind of shipping depth gauge draws method |
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