CN110465127A - A kind of backwashing pipeline filter - Google Patents

A kind of backwashing pipeline filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110465127A
CN110465127A CN201910733212.3A CN201910733212A CN110465127A CN 110465127 A CN110465127 A CN 110465127A CN 201910733212 A CN201910733212 A CN 201910733212A CN 110465127 A CN110465127 A CN 110465127A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
partition
bottom end
wall
screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910733212.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施红民
施浩然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taixing Guanghua Petrochemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taixing Guanghua Petrochemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taixing Guanghua Petrochemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Taixing Guanghua Petrochemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910733212.3A priority Critical patent/CN110465127A/en
Publication of CN110465127A publication Critical patent/CN110465127A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/35Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/605Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by level measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/606Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/76Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
    • B01D29/80Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/08Regeneration of the filter
    • B01D2201/081Regeneration of the filter using nozzles or suction devices
    • B01D2201/082Suction devices placed on the cake side of the filtering element

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of backwashing pipeline filters, including pedestal, the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal, the bottom end of first tank body and the top left hand screw of pedestal connect, the left side wall bottom end of first tank body is welded with inlet valve, the right side wall top of first tank body is welded with outlet valve, the inner cavity upper and lower ends of first tank body are separately installed with first partition and second partition, the upper surface of the second partition circumferentially offers the first circular hole, the bottom end of the second partition is equipped with the side of coarse strainer, the other side of the coarse strainer is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body, the top of the second partition is equipped with the side of fie screen, the other side of the fie screen is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition.In backwash, the media filtration for following filter residue to be discharged can be recycled, prevent dielectric loss, greatly reduced medium conveying cost, more conducively promote.

Description

A kind of backwashing pipeline filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter technology field, specially a kind of backwashing pipeline filter.
Background technique
Back-flushing filter filtering on tap water, oils pipe network is used to remove the occasion of mechanical sundries, can also device In pressure reducing valve, determine water valve, relief valve matches.There is sewage draining exit in filter bottom, exempts to tear open so as to exclude this valve of sundries and have Wash, blowdown, backwash the characteristics of structure, it is simple, easy to use.Upstream valve is closed, it can be with reverse flushing filter screen.Close downstream valve Door, can be with flushing pipe.
Reverse flushing filter screen be discharged filter residue when, have certain media and filter residue followed to be discharged, can not to the medium in filter residue into Row filtering is transmitted back in back-flushing filter, since back-flushing filter needs frequent backwash, causes medium damage It loses, medium conveying cost greatly increases, and is unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of backwashing pipeline filters, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal, The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body, inlet valve, outlet valve, first partition, second partition, the first circle Hole, coarse strainer, fie screen, round tube, suction nozzle, the second circular hole, shaft, rack, servo motor, pressure difference switch and the first solenoid valve;
The bottom end of first tank body and the top left hand screw of pedestal connect, the left side wall bottom end weldering of first tank body It is connected to inlet valve, the right side wall top of first tank body is welded with outlet valve, the inner cavity upper and lower ends point of first tank body First partition and second partition be not installed, the upper surface of the second partition circumferentially offers the first circular hole, and described The bottom end of two partitions is equipped with the side of coarse strainer, the fixed company in the inner cavity bottom end of the other side of the coarse strainer and the first tank body It connects, the top of the second partition is equipped with the side of fie screen, and the other side of the fie screen and the bottom end of first partition are solid The center of fixed connection, the first partition and second partition passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube, the round tube Outer wall upper and lower ends with the inner ring of water-sealed bearing be interference fitted, the outer ring of two water-sealed bearings respectively with first partition It is fixedly connected with the center of second partition, the outer wall of the round tube is bolted with suction nozzle from top to bottom, and suction nozzle is located at the Between one partition and second partition, the outer wall top of the round tube offers the second circular hole, the top dead center position of the round tube One end of shaft is installed, the rack screw is connected to the top dead center position of the first tank body, the top screw of the rack It is connected with servo motor, the other end of the shaft extends the upper surface of the first tank body and the output end of servo motor passes through connection The connection of axis device, the pressure difference switch are mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body, one end of the pressure difference switch and the first tank body Right side wall bottom end be fixedly connected, the other end of the pressure difference switch is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve, first tank body Right side wall top the first solenoid valve is installed;
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body, the first water pipe, cabinet body, controller, filter screen, net cage, cover board, material Slot, liquidometer, second solenoid valve, water pump and the second water pipe;
The bottom end of second tank body and the top right screw of pedestal connect, the top left hand installation of second tank body Have one end of the first water pipe, be spirally connected on the right side of the other end and the first solenoid valve of first water pipe, the bottom end of the cabinet body with The top right screw of second tank body connects, and the inner cavity bottom end screw of the cabinet body is connected with controller, and controller with watch It takes motor, pressure difference switch and the first solenoid valve to be electrically connected, the side of the filter screen is mounted on the left inside wall top of the second tank body End, the other side of the filter screen is equipped with the net cage being fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the second tank body, the right side of second tank body Screw is connected with cover board at wall opening, and the right side wall of second tank body and the bottom end for being located at cover board are equipped with hopper, and described the Pedestal is installed in the middle part of the left inside wall of two tank bodies, the bottom end right screw of the pedestal is connected with liquidometer, and liquidometer and control Device processed is electrically connected, and the bottom dead center position of second tank body is bolted with the second solenoid valve being electrically connected with controller, institute The left side wall top screw for stating the second tank body is connected with the water pump being electrically connected with controller, the water outlet of the water pump and water outlet Be fixedly connected on the right side of the outer wall of valve, the water inlet of the water pump is equipped with one end of the second water pipe, second water pipe it is another It holds and is spirally connected with the bottom end of second solenoid valve.
Preferably, the front side of second tank body and the opposite position of net cage are embedded with observation window.
Preferably, the quantity of first circular hole is four, and four first circular holes are pressed clockwise every 90 degree points Cloth is in the upper surface of second partition.
Preferably, several described suction nozzles outer wall of the gap arrangement in round tube from top to bottom, and ipsilateral two adjacent institutes State the width that the spacing between suction nozzle is equal to suction nozzle.
Preferably, the filter screen tilts down setting from left to right, and the aperture of filter screen is less than or equal to fie screen Aperture.
Preferably, the liquidometer is located at the inner cavity bottom dead center position of the second tank body.
A kind of backwashing pipeline filter proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are:
The medium of conveying can be filtered by the first filter device, when pressure difference exceeds pressure difference switch inner setting value When, backwash can be achieved by the control of controller, the filter residue removed on fie screen is transported to the second tank body, in the second filter The medium doped with filter residue can be filtered under the action of structure, so that the medium filtered out is conveyed to outlet valve, while to filter residue It collects, to can be recycled the media filtration for following filter residue to be discharged in backwash, prevent dielectric loss, greatly reduce Jie Matter conveys cost, more conducively promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front section view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is second partition structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is frame diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal, the 2, first tank body, 3, inlet valve, 4, outlet valve, 5, first partition, 6, second partition, 7, first Circular hole, 8, coarse strainer, 9, fie screen, 10, round tube, 11, suction nozzle, the 12, second circular hole, 13, shaft, 14, rack, 15, servo electricity Machine, 16, pressure difference switch, the 17, first solenoid valve, the 18, second tank body, the 19, first water pipe, 20, cabinet body, 21, controller, 22, mistake Strainer, 23, net cage, 24, cover board, 25, hopper, 26, liquidometer, 27, second solenoid valve, 28, water pump, the 29, second water pipe, 30, Observation window.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal 1, bottom The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of seat 1;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body 2, inlet valve 3, outlet valve 4, first partition 5, the circle of second partition 6, first Hole 7, coarse strainer 8, fie screen 9, round tube 10, suction nozzle 11, the second circular hole 12, shaft 13, rack 14, servo motor 15, pressure difference are opened Pass 16 and the first solenoid valve 17;
The bottom end of first tank body 2 is connect with the top left hand screw of pedestal 1, and the left side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2 is welded with Inlet valve 3 can be such that inlet valve 3 and outlet valve 4 connect with the conveyance conduit of medium using bolt, enable medium from inlet valve 3 into Enter, be discharged from outlet valve 4, the right side wall top of the first tank body 2 is welded with outlet valve 4, the inner cavity upper and lower ends point of the first tank body 2 First partition 5 and second partition 6 are not installed, it is fixed to coarse strainer 8 and fie screen 9 by first partition 5 and second partition 6, The upper surface of second partition 6 circumferentially offers the first circular hole 7, coarse strainer 8 and fie screen 9 can be made to connect by the first circular hole 7 Logical, the bottom end of second partition 6 is equipped with the side of coarse strainer 8, and coarse strainer 8 is cylindrical shape, can be to bulky grain in the medium of conveying Impurity is filtered, and the other side of coarse strainer 8 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body 2, the top installation of second partition 6 There is the side of fie screen 9, fie screen 9 is cylindrical shape, can be filtered to the impurity in medium, improves mass of medium, keeps away simultaneously Exempt from filter residue damage subsequent processing device, the other side of fie screen 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition 5,5 He of first partition The center of second partition 6 passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube 10, and round tube 10 is used for the support of suction nozzle 11, is watching Taking can make round tube 10 that suction nozzle 11 be driven to do clockwise rotation under the driving of motor 15, the outer wall upper and lower ends of round tube 10 with The inner ring of water-sealed bearing is interference fitted, the outer ring of the two water-sealed bearings center with first partition 5 and second partition 6 respectively It is fixedly connected, the outer wall of round tube 10 is bolted with suction nozzle 11 from top to bottom, and suction nozzle 11 is located at first partition 5 and second partition 6 Between, the filter residue on fie screen 9 is absorbed by suction nozzle 11, the outer wall top of round tube 10 offers the second circular hole 12, leads to Cross the second circular hole 12 can make the inside of fie screen 9 be connected at the top of first partition 5, the top dead center position of round tube 10 is equipped with shaft 13 one end, 14 screw of rack are connected to the top dead center position of the first tank body 2, and the top screw of rack 14 is connected with servo electricity Machine 15, the upper surface that the other end of shaft 13 extends the first tank body 2 are connect with the output end of servo motor 15 by shaft coupling, Pressure difference switch 16 is mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2, and pressure difference switch 16 is for monitoring between outlet valve 4 and coarse strainer 8 The pressure difference of generation, one end of pressure difference switch 16 are fixedly connected with the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2, pressure difference switch 16 it is another End is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve 4, and the right side wall top of the first tank body 2 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 17;
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body 18, the first water pipe 19, cabinet body 20, controller 21, filter screen 22, net cage 23, cover board 24, hopper 25, liquidometer 26, second solenoid valve 27, water pump 28 and the second water pipe 29;
The bottom end of second tank body 18 is connect with the top right screw of pedestal 1, and the top left hand of the second tank body 18 is equipped with One end of first water pipe 19 can be such that filter residue in the first tank body 2 is transported in the second tank body 18, the first water pipe by the first water pipe 19 The right side of 19 other end and the first solenoid valve 17 is spirally connected, and the top right screw of the bottom end of cabinet body 20 and the second tank body 18 connects It connects, controller 21 is protected by cabinet body 20, the inner cavity bottom end screw of cabinet body 20 is connected with controller 21, and controller 21 It is electrically connected with servo motor 15, pressure difference switch 16 and the first solenoid valve 17, the side of filter screen 22 is mounted on the second tank body 18 left inside wall top, is filtered medium by filter screen 22, separates filter residue with medium, the other side peace of filter screen 22 Equipped with the net cage 23 being fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the second tank body 18, net cage 23 is used for the collection of filter residue, the right side of the second tank body 18 Screw is connected with cover board 24 at wall opening, can install sealing strip additional between cover board 24 and the second tank body 18, prevents dielectric leakage, and second The right side wall of tank body 18 and the bottom end for being located at cover board 24 are equipped with hopper 25, and the width of hopper 25 is greater than 18 right side wall of the second tank body Opening width, it is ensured that filter residue can be transferred through hopper export, be equipped with pedestal, the bottom of pedestal in the middle part of the left inside wall of the second tank body 18 End right screw is connected with liquidometer 26, and liquidometer 26 and controller 21 are electrically connected, and liquidometer 26 is in the second tank body 18 Dielectric capacity is monitored, and the bottom dead center position of the second tank body 18 is bolted with the second solenoid valve being electrically connected with controller 21 27, the conducting and closing between the second water pipe 29 and the second tank body 18 can be realized by second solenoid valve 27, the second tank body 18 Left side wall top screw is connected with the water pump 28 being electrically connected with controller 21, and water pump 28 can be by second under itself suction In medium input outlet valve 4 in tank body 18, it is fixedly connected on the right side of the water outlet of water pump 28 and the outer wall of outlet valve 4, water pump 28 Water inlet one end of the second water pipe 29 is installed, the other end of the second water pipe 29 and the bottom end of second solenoid valve 27 are spirally connected.
Under be classified as each electrical part model and effect of this case:
Servo motor 15: model PX110N004S0 has driver and speed reducer, can be to servo electricity by speed reducer Machine 15 realizes braking, and servo motor 15 is for driving round tube 10 to rotate clockwise;
Pressure difference switch 16: model MPDS650 works as pressure for monitoring the pressure difference between outlet valve 4 and coarse strainer 8 When difference exceeds 16 inner setting value of pressure difference switch, pressure difference switch 16 can issue electric signal to controller 21 and control 21 work of controller Make;
First solenoid valve 17 and second solenoid valve 27: model DF50, the first solenoid valve 17 for control the first tank body 2 with Conducting and closing between first water pipe 19, second solenoid valve 27 is for controlling between the second tank body 18 and the second water pipe 29 Conducting and closing;
Controller 21: model 36MT- 3PG, for controlling servo motor 15, the first solenoid valve 17, second solenoid valve 27 With the start and stop of water pump 28;
Liquidometer 26: model MIK-RP, for monitoring the medium volume in the second tank body 18;
Water pump 28: the medium in the second tank body 18 can be transported to water outlet under itself suction by model 25WBZS3 In valve 4.
Preferably, further, the front side of the second tank body 18 and the opposite position of net cage 23 are embedded with sight Window 30 is examined, the filter residue accumulated in net cage 23 is observed by observation window 30, convenient for the cleaning of filter residue.
Preferably, further, the quantity of the first circular hole 7 is four, and four the first circular holes 7 are by clockwise It is distributed in the upper surface of second partition 6 every 90 degree, enters fine filtering from coarse strainer 8 convenient for medium by multiple first circular holes 7 In net 9.
Preferably, further, several suction nozzles 11 from top to bottom gap arrangement round tube 10 outer wall, And the spacing between ipsilateral two adjacent suction nozzles 11 is equal to the width of suction nozzle 11, when suction nozzle 11 is in clockwise rotation, Omnibearing absorbing can be carried out to the filter residue on 9 inner wall of fie screen by multiple suction nozzles 11, prevent quadrangle.
Preferably, further, filter screen 22 tilts down setting, and the aperture of filter screen 22 from left to right Less than or equal to the aperture of fie screen 9, filter residue can be made to tumble in network access case 23 using the inclined-plane of filter screen 22, and filter screen 22 filters Medium afterwards can meet the requirement of medium transport, guarantee the quality of medium.
Preferably, further, liquidometer 26 is located at the inner cavity bottom dead center position of the second tank body 18, is convenient for Liquidometer 26 measures the medium in the second tank body 18.
Its detailed connection means is techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, specific works It is as follows.
In use, medium enters from inlet valve 3, primary filter is carried out to medium by coarse strainer 8, then passes through the first circle Hole 7 enters 9 secondary filter of fie screen, and outlet valve 4 is passed through after filtering and is conveyed, the filtered filter residue of fie screen 9 is in medium pressure It is adsorbed under power on fie screen 9, will form filter cake when accumulating excessive, fie screen 9 is inside and outside to carry out pressure difference, when outlet valve 4 and slightly When pressure difference at strainer 8 is more than 16 setting value of pressure difference switch, pressure difference switch 16 sends an electric signal, control to controller 21 Device 21 controls servo motor 15 and the starting of the first solenoid valve 17, and servo motor 15 drives round tube 10 and suction nozzle 11 to rotate clockwise, Suction nozzle 11 can be made to communicate with the first water pipe 19 by the second circular hole 12, therefore fine filtering can be made under the internal pressure of the first tank body 2 The suction nozzle 11 that filter residue and neighbouring medium on 9 inner wall of net are moved sucks, and sequentially passes through round tube 10, the second circular hole 12 and One water pipe 19 is discharged into the second tank body 18, and filter screen 22 makes medium pass through filter screen 22 and stay in the second tank body 18 to media filtration Bottom, while the filter residue on filter screen 22 is washed away in constantly flowing down for medium, make filter residue along the oblique of filter screen 22 Face is fallen into net cage 23, and liquidometer 26 is monitored the volume of medium, when medium volume is greater than 26 inner setting value of liquidometer When, liquidometer 26 issues electric signal to controller 21, and controller 21 controls second solenoid valve 27 and water pump 28 starts, and makes the second tank Body 18 is connected to the second water pipe 29, and medium is transported in outlet valve 4 by water pump 28 under itself suction, when pressure difference is less than When the inner setting value of pressure difference switch 16, controller 21 controls servo motor 15 and the first solenoid valve 17 stops working, and works as medium When volume is less than 26 inner setting value of liquidometer, controller 21 controls second solenoid valve 27 and water pump 29 stops working, and makes second There are a certain amount of media in tank body 18, prevent gas from entering in the second water pipe 29, and backwash work terminates, and open cover board 24, The filter residue in net cage 23 can be made to flow out along hopper 25, be able to achieve the cleaning of filter residue, thus make the more device in backwash, Medium can be filtered, be transmitted back to the medium of outflow in outlet valve 4, prevent medium from wasting, save cost, pipeline of being more convenient for Filtering uses.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: divide at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal (1) First filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are not installed;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body (2), inlet valve (3), outlet valve (4), first partition (5), second partition (6), the first circular hole (7), coarse strainer (8), fie screen (9), round tube (10), suction nozzle (11), the second circular hole (12), shaft (13), Rack (14), servo motor (15), pressure difference switch (16) and the first solenoid valve (17);
The bottom end of first tank body (2) is connect with the top left hand screw of pedestal (1), the left side wall of first tank body (2) Bottom end is welded with inlet valve (3), and the right side wall top of first tank body (2) is welded with outlet valve (4), first tank body (2) inner cavity upper and lower ends are separately installed with first partition (5) and second partition (6), the upper surface edge of the second partition (6) Circumferential to offer the first circular hole (7), the bottom end of the second partition (6) is equipped with the side of coarse strainer (8), the coarse strainer (8) the other side is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body (2), and the top of the second partition (6) is equipped with fie screen (9) other side of side, the fie screen (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition (5), the first partition (5) and The center of second partition (6) passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube (10), above and below the outer wall of the round tube (10) Both ends with the inner ring of water-sealed bearing be interference fitted, the outer ring of two water-sealed bearings respectively with first partition (5) and second The center of partition (6) is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the round tube (10) is bolted with suction nozzle (11) from top to bottom, and suction nozzle (11) between first partition (5) and second partition (6), the outer wall top of the round tube (10) offers the second circular hole (12), the top dead center position of the round tube (10) is equipped with one end of shaft (13), and rack (14) screw is connected to The top screw of the top dead center position of one tank body (2), the rack (14) is connected with servo motor (15), the shaft (13) The other end extend the upper surface of the first tank body (2) and connect with the output end of servo motor (15) by shaft coupling, the pressure Difference switch (16) is mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body (2), one end and the first tank body (2) of the pressure difference switch (16) Right side wall bottom end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the pressure difference switch (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve (4), and described first The right side wall top of tank body (2) is equipped with the first solenoid valve (17);
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body (18), the first water pipe (19), cabinet body (20), controller (21), filter screen (22), net cage (23), cover board (24), hopper (25), liquidometer (26), second solenoid valve (27), water pump (28) and the second water pipe (29);
The bottom end of second tank body (18) is connect with the top right screw of pedestal (1), the top of second tank body (18) Left side is equipped with one end of the first water pipe (19), the other end of first water pipe (19) and the right side spiral shell of the first solenoid valve (17) It connects, the bottom end of the cabinet body (20) is connect with the top right screw of the second tank body (18), the inner cavity bottom end of the cabinet body (20) Screw is connected with controller (21), and controller (21) with servo motor (15), pressure difference switch (16) and the first solenoid valve (17) it is electrically connected, the side of the filter screen (22) is mounted on the left inside wall top of the second tank body (18), the filter screen (22) the other side is equipped with the net cage (23) being fixedly connected with the second tank body (18) right inner wall, the right side of second tank body (18) Screw is connected with cover board (24) at sidewall opening, the right side wall of second tank body (18) and the bottom end installation for being located at cover board (24) Have hopper (25), pedestal, the bottom end right screw connection of the pedestal are installed in the middle part of the left inside wall of second tank body (18) Have liquidometer (26), and liquidometer (26) and controller (21) are electrically connected, the bottom dead center position of second tank body (18) It is bolted with the second solenoid valve (27) being electrically connected with controller (21), the left side wall top screw of second tank body (18) connects It is connected to the water pump (28) being electrically connected with controller (21), the water outlet of the water pump (28) and the outer wall right side of outlet valve (4) Be fixedly connected, the water inlet of the water pump (28) is equipped with one end of the second water pipe (29), second water pipe (29) it is another It holds and is spirally connected with the bottom end of second solenoid valve (27).
2. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before second tank body (18) The opposite position of side and net cage (23) is embedded with observation window (30).
3. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of first circular hole (7) Amount is four, and four first circular holes (7) are by the upper surface for being distributed in second partition (6) every 90 degree clockwise.
4. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several described suction nozzles (11) from Outer wall up to lower gap arrangement in round tube (10), and the spacing between ipsilateral two adjacent suction nozzles (11) is equal to suction nozzle (11) width.
5. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter screen (22) Cong Zuozhi The right side tilts down setting, and the aperture of filter screen (22) is less than or equal to the aperture of fie screen (9).
6. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquidometer (26) is located at the The inner cavity bottom dead center position of two tank bodies (18).
CN201910733212.3A 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 A kind of backwashing pipeline filter Pending CN110465127A (en)

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CN202860208U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-10 上海船研环保技术有限公司 High-pressure back flushing filter for ballast water processing system
CN104548699A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 尚宝泰机械科技(昆山)有限公司 Oil residue coarse filtration device
CN205516800U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 温州菲德石化科技有限公司 Blowdown subassembly and adopt automatic back flush filter of this blowdown subassembly
CN205516741U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 温州菲德石化科技有限公司 Backwash filter
CN206463569U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-05 深圳市永利电镀制品有限公司 Sewage water filtration tank

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0516710B1 (en) * 1990-02-28 1995-05-10 Filterteknik B.W. Ab A method and apparatus for filtering a particle-liquid suspension
CN202860208U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-04-10 上海船研环保技术有限公司 High-pressure back flushing filter for ballast water processing system
CN104548699A (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-04-29 尚宝泰机械科技(昆山)有限公司 Oil residue coarse filtration device
CN205516800U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 温州菲德石化科技有限公司 Blowdown subassembly and adopt automatic back flush filter of this blowdown subassembly
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