CN110465127A - A kind of backwashing pipeline filter - Google Patents
A kind of backwashing pipeline filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110465127A CN110465127A CN201910733212.3A CN201910733212A CN110465127A CN 110465127 A CN110465127 A CN 110465127A CN 201910733212 A CN201910733212 A CN 201910733212A CN 110465127 A CN110465127 A CN 110465127A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- partition
- bottom end
- wall
- screw
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/33—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/605—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by level measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
- B01D2201/081—Regeneration of the filter using nozzles or suction devices
- B01D2201/082—Suction devices placed on the cake side of the filtering element
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of backwashing pipeline filters, including pedestal, the first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal, the bottom end of first tank body and the top left hand screw of pedestal connect, the left side wall bottom end of first tank body is welded with inlet valve, the right side wall top of first tank body is welded with outlet valve, the inner cavity upper and lower ends of first tank body are separately installed with first partition and second partition, the upper surface of the second partition circumferentially offers the first circular hole, the bottom end of the second partition is equipped with the side of coarse strainer, the other side of the coarse strainer is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body, the top of the second partition is equipped with the side of fie screen, the other side of the fie screen is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition.In backwash, the media filtration for following filter residue to be discharged can be recycled, prevent dielectric loss, greatly reduced medium conveying cost, more conducively promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter technology field, specially a kind of backwashing pipeline filter.
Background technique
Back-flushing filter filtering on tap water, oils pipe network is used to remove the occasion of mechanical sundries, can also device
In pressure reducing valve, determine water valve, relief valve matches.There is sewage draining exit in filter bottom, exempts to tear open so as to exclude this valve of sundries and have
Wash, blowdown, backwash the characteristics of structure, it is simple, easy to use.Upstream valve is closed, it can be with reverse flushing filter screen.Close downstream valve
Door, can be with flushing pipe.
Reverse flushing filter screen be discharged filter residue when, have certain media and filter residue followed to be discharged, can not to the medium in filter residue into
Row filtering is transmitted back in back-flushing filter, since back-flushing filter needs frequent backwash, causes medium damage
It loses, medium conveying cost greatly increases, and is unfavorable for promoting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of backwashing pipeline filters, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal,
The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body, inlet valve, outlet valve, first partition, second partition, the first circle
Hole, coarse strainer, fie screen, round tube, suction nozzle, the second circular hole, shaft, rack, servo motor, pressure difference switch and the first solenoid valve;
The bottom end of first tank body and the top left hand screw of pedestal connect, the left side wall bottom end weldering of first tank body
It is connected to inlet valve, the right side wall top of first tank body is welded with outlet valve, the inner cavity upper and lower ends point of first tank body
First partition and second partition be not installed, the upper surface of the second partition circumferentially offers the first circular hole, and described
The bottom end of two partitions is equipped with the side of coarse strainer, the fixed company in the inner cavity bottom end of the other side of the coarse strainer and the first tank body
It connects, the top of the second partition is equipped with the side of fie screen, and the other side of the fie screen and the bottom end of first partition are solid
The center of fixed connection, the first partition and second partition passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube, the round tube
Outer wall upper and lower ends with the inner ring of water-sealed bearing be interference fitted, the outer ring of two water-sealed bearings respectively with first partition
It is fixedly connected with the center of second partition, the outer wall of the round tube is bolted with suction nozzle from top to bottom, and suction nozzle is located at the
Between one partition and second partition, the outer wall top of the round tube offers the second circular hole, the top dead center position of the round tube
One end of shaft is installed, the rack screw is connected to the top dead center position of the first tank body, the top screw of the rack
It is connected with servo motor, the other end of the shaft extends the upper surface of the first tank body and the output end of servo motor passes through connection
The connection of axis device, the pressure difference switch are mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body, one end of the pressure difference switch and the first tank body
Right side wall bottom end be fixedly connected, the other end of the pressure difference switch is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve, first tank body
Right side wall top the first solenoid valve is installed;
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body, the first water pipe, cabinet body, controller, filter screen, net cage, cover board, material
Slot, liquidometer, second solenoid valve, water pump and the second water pipe;
The bottom end of second tank body and the top right screw of pedestal connect, the top left hand installation of second tank body
Have one end of the first water pipe, be spirally connected on the right side of the other end and the first solenoid valve of first water pipe, the bottom end of the cabinet body with
The top right screw of second tank body connects, and the inner cavity bottom end screw of the cabinet body is connected with controller, and controller with watch
It takes motor, pressure difference switch and the first solenoid valve to be electrically connected, the side of the filter screen is mounted on the left inside wall top of the second tank body
End, the other side of the filter screen is equipped with the net cage being fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the second tank body, the right side of second tank body
Screw is connected with cover board at wall opening, and the right side wall of second tank body and the bottom end for being located at cover board are equipped with hopper, and described the
Pedestal is installed in the middle part of the left inside wall of two tank bodies, the bottom end right screw of the pedestal is connected with liquidometer, and liquidometer and control
Device processed is electrically connected, and the bottom dead center position of second tank body is bolted with the second solenoid valve being electrically connected with controller, institute
The left side wall top screw for stating the second tank body is connected with the water pump being electrically connected with controller, the water outlet of the water pump and water outlet
Be fixedly connected on the right side of the outer wall of valve, the water inlet of the water pump is equipped with one end of the second water pipe, second water pipe it is another
It holds and is spirally connected with the bottom end of second solenoid valve.
Preferably, the front side of second tank body and the opposite position of net cage are embedded with observation window.
Preferably, the quantity of first circular hole is four, and four first circular holes are pressed clockwise every 90 degree points
Cloth is in the upper surface of second partition.
Preferably, several described suction nozzles outer wall of the gap arrangement in round tube from top to bottom, and ipsilateral two adjacent institutes
State the width that the spacing between suction nozzle is equal to suction nozzle.
Preferably, the filter screen tilts down setting from left to right, and the aperture of filter screen is less than or equal to fie screen
Aperture.
Preferably, the liquidometer is located at the inner cavity bottom dead center position of the second tank body.
A kind of backwashing pipeline filter proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are:
The medium of conveying can be filtered by the first filter device, when pressure difference exceeds pressure difference switch inner setting value
When, backwash can be achieved by the control of controller, the filter residue removed on fie screen is transported to the second tank body, in the second filter
The medium doped with filter residue can be filtered under the action of structure, so that the medium filtered out is conveyed to outlet valve, while to filter residue
It collects, to can be recycled the media filtration for following filter residue to be discharged in backwash, prevent dielectric loss, greatly reduce Jie
Matter conveys cost, more conducively promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front section view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is second partition structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is frame diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, pedestal, the 2, first tank body, 3, inlet valve, 4, outlet valve, 5, first partition, 6, second partition, 7, first
Circular hole, 8, coarse strainer, 9, fie screen, 10, round tube, 11, suction nozzle, the 12, second circular hole, 13, shaft, 14, rack, 15, servo electricity
Machine, 16, pressure difference switch, the 17, first solenoid valve, the 18, second tank body, the 19, first water pipe, 20, cabinet body, 21, controller, 22, mistake
Strainer, 23, net cage, 24, cover board, 25, hopper, 26, liquidometer, 27, second solenoid valve, 28, water pump, the 29, second water pipe, 30,
Observation window.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal 1, bottom
The first filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of seat 1;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body 2, inlet valve 3, outlet valve 4, first partition 5, the circle of second partition 6, first
Hole 7, coarse strainer 8, fie screen 9, round tube 10, suction nozzle 11, the second circular hole 12, shaft 13, rack 14, servo motor 15, pressure difference are opened
Pass 16 and the first solenoid valve 17;
The bottom end of first tank body 2 is connect with the top left hand screw of pedestal 1, and the left side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2 is welded with
Inlet valve 3 can be such that inlet valve 3 and outlet valve 4 connect with the conveyance conduit of medium using bolt, enable medium from inlet valve 3 into
Enter, be discharged from outlet valve 4, the right side wall top of the first tank body 2 is welded with outlet valve 4, the inner cavity upper and lower ends point of the first tank body 2
First partition 5 and second partition 6 are not installed, it is fixed to coarse strainer 8 and fie screen 9 by first partition 5 and second partition 6,
The upper surface of second partition 6 circumferentially offers the first circular hole 7, coarse strainer 8 and fie screen 9 can be made to connect by the first circular hole 7
Logical, the bottom end of second partition 6 is equipped with the side of coarse strainer 8, and coarse strainer 8 is cylindrical shape, can be to bulky grain in the medium of conveying
Impurity is filtered, and the other side of coarse strainer 8 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body 2, the top installation of second partition 6
There is the side of fie screen 9, fie screen 9 is cylindrical shape, can be filtered to the impurity in medium, improves mass of medium, keeps away simultaneously
Exempt from filter residue damage subsequent processing device, the other side of fie screen 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition 5,5 He of first partition
The center of second partition 6 passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube 10, and round tube 10 is used for the support of suction nozzle 11, is watching
Taking can make round tube 10 that suction nozzle 11 be driven to do clockwise rotation under the driving of motor 15, the outer wall upper and lower ends of round tube 10 with
The inner ring of water-sealed bearing is interference fitted, the outer ring of the two water-sealed bearings center with first partition 5 and second partition 6 respectively
It is fixedly connected, the outer wall of round tube 10 is bolted with suction nozzle 11 from top to bottom, and suction nozzle 11 is located at first partition 5 and second partition 6
Between, the filter residue on fie screen 9 is absorbed by suction nozzle 11, the outer wall top of round tube 10 offers the second circular hole 12, leads to
Cross the second circular hole 12 can make the inside of fie screen 9 be connected at the top of first partition 5, the top dead center position of round tube 10 is equipped with shaft
13 one end, 14 screw of rack are connected to the top dead center position of the first tank body 2, and the top screw of rack 14 is connected with servo electricity
Machine 15, the upper surface that the other end of shaft 13 extends the first tank body 2 are connect with the output end of servo motor 15 by shaft coupling,
Pressure difference switch 16 is mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2, and pressure difference switch 16 is for monitoring between outlet valve 4 and coarse strainer 8
The pressure difference of generation, one end of pressure difference switch 16 are fixedly connected with the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body 2, pressure difference switch 16 it is another
End is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve 4, and the right side wall top of the first tank body 2 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 17;
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body 18, the first water pipe 19, cabinet body 20, controller 21, filter screen 22, net cage
23, cover board 24, hopper 25, liquidometer 26, second solenoid valve 27, water pump 28 and the second water pipe 29;
The bottom end of second tank body 18 is connect with the top right screw of pedestal 1, and the top left hand of the second tank body 18 is equipped with
One end of first water pipe 19 can be such that filter residue in the first tank body 2 is transported in the second tank body 18, the first water pipe by the first water pipe 19
The right side of 19 other end and the first solenoid valve 17 is spirally connected, and the top right screw of the bottom end of cabinet body 20 and the second tank body 18 connects
It connects, controller 21 is protected by cabinet body 20, the inner cavity bottom end screw of cabinet body 20 is connected with controller 21, and controller 21
It is electrically connected with servo motor 15, pressure difference switch 16 and the first solenoid valve 17, the side of filter screen 22 is mounted on the second tank body
18 left inside wall top, is filtered medium by filter screen 22, separates filter residue with medium, the other side peace of filter screen 22
Equipped with the net cage 23 being fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the second tank body 18, net cage 23 is used for the collection of filter residue, the right side of the second tank body 18
Screw is connected with cover board 24 at wall opening, can install sealing strip additional between cover board 24 and the second tank body 18, prevents dielectric leakage, and second
The right side wall of tank body 18 and the bottom end for being located at cover board 24 are equipped with hopper 25, and the width of hopper 25 is greater than 18 right side wall of the second tank body
Opening width, it is ensured that filter residue can be transferred through hopper export, be equipped with pedestal, the bottom of pedestal in the middle part of the left inside wall of the second tank body 18
End right screw is connected with liquidometer 26, and liquidometer 26 and controller 21 are electrically connected, and liquidometer 26 is in the second tank body 18
Dielectric capacity is monitored, and the bottom dead center position of the second tank body 18 is bolted with the second solenoid valve being electrically connected with controller 21
27, the conducting and closing between the second water pipe 29 and the second tank body 18 can be realized by second solenoid valve 27, the second tank body 18
Left side wall top screw is connected with the water pump 28 being electrically connected with controller 21, and water pump 28 can be by second under itself suction
In medium input outlet valve 4 in tank body 18, it is fixedly connected on the right side of the water outlet of water pump 28 and the outer wall of outlet valve 4, water pump 28
Water inlet one end of the second water pipe 29 is installed, the other end of the second water pipe 29 and the bottom end of second solenoid valve 27 are spirally connected.
Under be classified as each electrical part model and effect of this case:
Servo motor 15: model PX110N004S0 has driver and speed reducer, can be to servo electricity by speed reducer
Machine 15 realizes braking, and servo motor 15 is for driving round tube 10 to rotate clockwise;
Pressure difference switch 16: model MPDS650 works as pressure for monitoring the pressure difference between outlet valve 4 and coarse strainer 8
When difference exceeds 16 inner setting value of pressure difference switch, pressure difference switch 16 can issue electric signal to controller 21 and control 21 work of controller
Make;
First solenoid valve 17 and second solenoid valve 27: model DF50, the first solenoid valve 17 for control the first tank body 2 with
Conducting and closing between first water pipe 19, second solenoid valve 27 is for controlling between the second tank body 18 and the second water pipe 29
Conducting and closing;
Controller 21: model 36MT- 3PG, for controlling servo motor 15, the first solenoid valve 17, second solenoid valve 27
With the start and stop of water pump 28;
Liquidometer 26: model MIK-RP, for monitoring the medium volume in the second tank body 18;
Water pump 28: the medium in the second tank body 18 can be transported to water outlet under itself suction by model 25WBZS3
In valve 4.
Preferably, further, the front side of the second tank body 18 and the opposite position of net cage 23 are embedded with sight
Window 30 is examined, the filter residue accumulated in net cage 23 is observed by observation window 30, convenient for the cleaning of filter residue.
Preferably, further, the quantity of the first circular hole 7 is four, and four the first circular holes 7 are by clockwise
It is distributed in the upper surface of second partition 6 every 90 degree, enters fine filtering from coarse strainer 8 convenient for medium by multiple first circular holes 7
In net 9.
Preferably, further, several suction nozzles 11 from top to bottom gap arrangement round tube 10 outer wall,
And the spacing between ipsilateral two adjacent suction nozzles 11 is equal to the width of suction nozzle 11, when suction nozzle 11 is in clockwise rotation,
Omnibearing absorbing can be carried out to the filter residue on 9 inner wall of fie screen by multiple suction nozzles 11, prevent quadrangle.
Preferably, further, filter screen 22 tilts down setting, and the aperture of filter screen 22 from left to right
Less than or equal to the aperture of fie screen 9, filter residue can be made to tumble in network access case 23 using the inclined-plane of filter screen 22, and filter screen 22 filters
Medium afterwards can meet the requirement of medium transport, guarantee the quality of medium.
Preferably, further, liquidometer 26 is located at the inner cavity bottom dead center position of the second tank body 18, is convenient for
Liquidometer 26 measures the medium in the second tank body 18.
Its detailed connection means is techniques well known, following mainly to introduce working principle and process, specific works
It is as follows.
In use, medium enters from inlet valve 3, primary filter is carried out to medium by coarse strainer 8, then passes through the first circle
Hole 7 enters 9 secondary filter of fie screen, and outlet valve 4 is passed through after filtering and is conveyed, the filtered filter residue of fie screen 9 is in medium pressure
It is adsorbed under power on fie screen 9, will form filter cake when accumulating excessive, fie screen 9 is inside and outside to carry out pressure difference, when outlet valve 4 and slightly
When pressure difference at strainer 8 is more than 16 setting value of pressure difference switch, pressure difference switch 16 sends an electric signal, control to controller 21
Device 21 controls servo motor 15 and the starting of the first solenoid valve 17, and servo motor 15 drives round tube 10 and suction nozzle 11 to rotate clockwise,
Suction nozzle 11 can be made to communicate with the first water pipe 19 by the second circular hole 12, therefore fine filtering can be made under the internal pressure of the first tank body 2
The suction nozzle 11 that filter residue and neighbouring medium on 9 inner wall of net are moved sucks, and sequentially passes through round tube 10, the second circular hole 12 and
One water pipe 19 is discharged into the second tank body 18, and filter screen 22 makes medium pass through filter screen 22 and stay in the second tank body 18 to media filtration
Bottom, while the filter residue on filter screen 22 is washed away in constantly flowing down for medium, make filter residue along the oblique of filter screen 22
Face is fallen into net cage 23, and liquidometer 26 is monitored the volume of medium, when medium volume is greater than 26 inner setting value of liquidometer
When, liquidometer 26 issues electric signal to controller 21, and controller 21 controls second solenoid valve 27 and water pump 28 starts, and makes the second tank
Body 18 is connected to the second water pipe 29, and medium is transported in outlet valve 4 by water pump 28 under itself suction, when pressure difference is less than
When the inner setting value of pressure difference switch 16, controller 21 controls servo motor 15 and the first solenoid valve 17 stops working, and works as medium
When volume is less than 26 inner setting value of liquidometer, controller 21 controls second solenoid valve 27 and water pump 29 stops working, and makes second
There are a certain amount of media in tank body 18, prevent gas from entering in the second water pipe 29, and backwash work terminates, and open cover board 24,
The filter residue in net cage 23 can be made to flow out along hopper 25, be able to achieve the cleaning of filter residue, thus make the more device in backwash,
Medium can be filtered, be transmitted back to the medium of outflow in outlet valve 4, prevent medium from wasting, save cost, pipeline of being more convenient for
Filtering uses.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: divide at left and right sides of the top of the pedestal (1)
First filter mechanism and the second filter mechanism are not installed;
First filter mechanism includes the first tank body (2), inlet valve (3), outlet valve (4), first partition (5), second partition
(6), the first circular hole (7), coarse strainer (8), fie screen (9), round tube (10), suction nozzle (11), the second circular hole (12), shaft (13),
Rack (14), servo motor (15), pressure difference switch (16) and the first solenoid valve (17);
The bottom end of first tank body (2) is connect with the top left hand screw of pedestal (1), the left side wall of first tank body (2)
Bottom end is welded with inlet valve (3), and the right side wall top of first tank body (2) is welded with outlet valve (4), first tank body
(2) inner cavity upper and lower ends are separately installed with first partition (5) and second partition (6), the upper surface edge of the second partition (6)
Circumferential to offer the first circular hole (7), the bottom end of the second partition (6) is equipped with the side of coarse strainer (8), the coarse strainer
(8) the other side is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom end of the first tank body (2), and the top of the second partition (6) is equipped with fie screen
(9) other side of side, the fie screen (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of first partition (5), the first partition (5) and
The center of second partition (6) passes through water-sealed bearing and is rotatably connected to round tube (10), above and below the outer wall of the round tube (10)
Both ends with the inner ring of water-sealed bearing be interference fitted, the outer ring of two water-sealed bearings respectively with first partition (5) and second
The center of partition (6) is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the round tube (10) is bolted with suction nozzle (11) from top to bottom, and suction nozzle
(11) between first partition (5) and second partition (6), the outer wall top of the round tube (10) offers the second circular hole
(12), the top dead center position of the round tube (10) is equipped with one end of shaft (13), and rack (14) screw is connected to
The top screw of the top dead center position of one tank body (2), the rack (14) is connected with servo motor (15), the shaft (13)
The other end extend the upper surface of the first tank body (2) and connect with the output end of servo motor (15) by shaft coupling, the pressure
Difference switch (16) is mounted on the right side wall bottom end of the first tank body (2), one end and the first tank body (2) of the pressure difference switch (16)
Right side wall bottom end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the pressure difference switch (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of outlet valve (4), and described first
The right side wall top of tank body (2) is equipped with the first solenoid valve (17);
Second filter mechanism includes the second tank body (18), the first water pipe (19), cabinet body (20), controller (21), filter screen
(22), net cage (23), cover board (24), hopper (25), liquidometer (26), second solenoid valve (27), water pump (28) and the second water pipe
(29);
The bottom end of second tank body (18) is connect with the top right screw of pedestal (1), the top of second tank body (18)
Left side is equipped with one end of the first water pipe (19), the other end of first water pipe (19) and the right side spiral shell of the first solenoid valve (17)
It connects, the bottom end of the cabinet body (20) is connect with the top right screw of the second tank body (18), the inner cavity bottom end of the cabinet body (20)
Screw is connected with controller (21), and controller (21) with servo motor (15), pressure difference switch (16) and the first solenoid valve
(17) it is electrically connected, the side of the filter screen (22) is mounted on the left inside wall top of the second tank body (18), the filter screen
(22) the other side is equipped with the net cage (23) being fixedly connected with the second tank body (18) right inner wall, the right side of second tank body (18)
Screw is connected with cover board (24) at sidewall opening, the right side wall of second tank body (18) and the bottom end installation for being located at cover board (24)
Have hopper (25), pedestal, the bottom end right screw connection of the pedestal are installed in the middle part of the left inside wall of second tank body (18)
Have liquidometer (26), and liquidometer (26) and controller (21) are electrically connected, the bottom dead center position of second tank body (18)
It is bolted with the second solenoid valve (27) being electrically connected with controller (21), the left side wall top screw of second tank body (18) connects
It is connected to the water pump (28) being electrically connected with controller (21), the water outlet of the water pump (28) and the outer wall right side of outlet valve (4)
Be fixedly connected, the water inlet of the water pump (28) is equipped with one end of the second water pipe (29), second water pipe (29) it is another
It holds and is spirally connected with the bottom end of second solenoid valve (27).
2. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before second tank body (18)
The opposite position of side and net cage (23) is embedded with observation window (30).
3. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of first circular hole (7)
Amount is four, and four first circular holes (7) are by the upper surface for being distributed in second partition (6) every 90 degree clockwise.
4. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several described suction nozzles (11) from
Outer wall up to lower gap arrangement in round tube (10), and the spacing between ipsilateral two adjacent suction nozzles (11) is equal to suction nozzle
(11) width.
5. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter screen (22) Cong Zuozhi
The right side tilts down setting, and the aperture of filter screen (22) is less than or equal to the aperture of fie screen (9).
6. a kind of backwashing pipeline filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquidometer (26) is located at the
The inner cavity bottom dead center position of two tank bodies (18).
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CN201910733212.3A CN110465127A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | A kind of backwashing pipeline filter |
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CN201910733212.3A CN110465127A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | A kind of backwashing pipeline filter |
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EP0516710B1 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1995-05-10 | Filterteknik B.W. Ab | A method and apparatus for filtering a particle-liquid suspension |
CN202860208U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-10 | 上海船研环保技术有限公司 | High-pressure back flushing filter for ballast water processing system |
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CN205516800U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-31 | 温州菲德石化科技有限公司 | Blowdown subassembly and adopt automatic back flush filter of this blowdown subassembly |
CN205516741U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-08-31 | 温州菲德石化科技有限公司 | Backwash filter |
CN206463569U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-09-05 | 深圳市永利电镀制品有限公司 | Sewage water filtration tank |
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2019
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EP0516710B1 (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1995-05-10 | Filterteknik B.W. Ab | A method and apparatus for filtering a particle-liquid suspension |
CN202860208U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-04-10 | 上海船研环保技术有限公司 | High-pressure back flushing filter for ballast water processing system |
CN104548699A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-29 | 尚宝泰机械科技(昆山)有限公司 | Oil residue coarse filtration device |
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