CN110463717B - Cotton defoliation ripening composition and cotton defoliation ripening agent - Google Patents

Cotton defoliation ripening composition and cotton defoliation ripening agent Download PDF

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CN110463717B
CN110463717B CN201910823379.9A CN201910823379A CN110463717B CN 110463717 B CN110463717 B CN 110463717B CN 201910823379 A CN201910823379 A CN 201910823379A CN 110463717 B CN110463717 B CN 110463717B
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cotton
agent
thidiazuron
glyphosine
defoliation
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CN110463717A (en
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宋贤鹏
马艳
姜伟丽
王丹
马亚杰
任相亮
胡红岩
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Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a cotton defoliation ripening composition and a cotton defoliation ripening agent. The composition comprises, by weight, 0.1-80 parts of thidiazuron and 0.1-80 parts of glyphosine. The effective components of the cotton defoliation ripener composition comprise thidiazuron and glyphosine, and the composition has obvious synergistic effect on defoliation and ripening of cotton through a plurality of different action modes, is obviously superior to the effects of thidiazuron single agents, glyphosine single agents, thidiazuron, diuron and other preparations, can accelerate ripening and defoliation processes while effectively reducing the dosage of different agents such as thidiazuron and the like, and reduces the production cost.

Description

Cotton defoliation ripening composition and cotton defoliation ripening agent
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a cotton defoliation ripening composition and a cotton defoliation ripening agent.
Background
Cotton is an important multipurpose economic crop, can be made into fabrics of various specifications, and can also be used for extracting edible oil by a certain process, so that the cotton plays an important role in the agricultural and economic patterns of China.
The cotton has unlimited growth habit, but is influenced by weather conditions, when frost withers come every year, most cotton bolls in most cotton areas in China cannot complete boll opening, a part of cotton bolls cannot mature in late autumn, and a part of cotton bolls become frost flowers, so that the quality of the cotton cannot be guaranteed. At present, mechanical cotton harvesting is a great trend, and in order to ensure the quality of cotton during mechanical harvesting, the cotton needs to be defoliated and ripened timely. The existing defoliant single agent mainly comprises thidiazuron, defoliant phosphorus, diuron, glyphosate and the like, and a defoliant compound preparation mainly comprises thidiazuron and diuron, and can be absorbed by plants to induce the formation of petiole abscission layers, so that the falling of leaves is accelerated. At present, no plant regulator capable of defoliating and accelerating maturity is found, so that a novel efficient defoliating and ripening composition formula is screened out, and the economic value significance is achieved.
Glyphosine is also known as glyphosine, and the chemical name is as follows: n, N-bis (phosphono-methyl) glycine, glyphosine, is the first commercial sugarcane ripener in the United states and is mainly used for sugar-increasing and ripening of sugarcane and beet.
Thidiazuron (TDZ) is also known as defoliation, defoliation urea, Dropp, chemical name: 1-phenyl-3- (1,2,3, -thiadiazol-5-yl) urea. The thidiazuron is used as a defoliant in cotton planting. After being absorbed by plants, the defoliating agent can promote the natural formation of the separated tissues between the petioles and the stems to shed, and is a good defoliating agent.
At present, no report of a cotton defoliation ripening composition consisting of glyphosine and thidiazuron is reported.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a cotton defoliation ripening composition and a cotton defoliation ripening agent. The effective components of the cotton defoliation ripener composition comprise thidiazuron and glyphosine, so that the composition has an obvious synergistic effect on defoliation and ripening of cotton, can accelerate defoliation of cotton, reduce the quantity of leaf scraps of machine-harvested cotton, and improve the quality of cotton.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the invention provides a cotton defoliation ripening composition which comprises, by weight, 0.1-80 parts of thidiazuron and 0.1-80 parts of glyphosine.
Preferably, the composition comprises 1-50 parts of thidiazuron and 1-60 parts of glyphosine by weight.
Preferably, the composition consists of 5-50 parts of thidiazuron and 25-50 parts of glyphosine in parts by weight.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the composition comprises 20 parts by weight of thidiazuron and 40 parts by weight of glyphosine.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the composition is composed of 50 parts by weight of thidiazuron and 25 parts by weight of glyphosine.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the composition consists of 5 parts by weight of thidiazuron and 50 parts by weight of glyphosine.
The invention also provides a cotton defoliation ripening agent which comprises the cotton defoliation ripening composition and an agriculturally and pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the dosage form of the cotton defoliation ripener is an aqueous suspending agent, an aqueous dispersing granule or a dispersible oil suspending agent. The dosage form is not limited thereto.
Preferably, the aqueous suspending agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 2-6% of thickening agent, 2-12% of wetting agent, 1-6% of antifreezing agent, 2-12% of dispersing agent and water, wherein the balance is added to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: diluting glyphosine with water, adding thidiazuron to prepare a mixed solution, adding a dispersing agent, an antifreezing agent and a wetting agent, grinding, mixing with a thickening agent, and uniformly shearing at a high speed.
Preferably, the components and weight percentages of the aqueous suspending agent are as follows: 1-50% of thidiazuron, 1-60% of glyphosine, 2-6% of thickening agent, 2-12% of wetting agent, 1-6% of antifreezing agent, 2-12% of dispersing agent and water which is complemented to 100%.
More preferably, the components and weight percentages of the aqueous suspending agent are as follows: 5-50% of thidiazuron, 25-50% of glyphosine, 2-6% of thickening agent, 2-12% of wetting agent, 1-6% of antifreezing agent, 2-12% of dispersing agent and water which is complemented to 100%.
Preferably, the water dispersible granule comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 2-9% of dispersant, 3-16% of wetting agent, 1-6% of disintegrant and the filler is complemented to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: diluting N- (phosphonomethyl) iminodiacetic acid with water, adding thidiazuron to obtain a mixed solution, adding a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler, pulverizing by using a jet mill, and granulating.
Preferably, the water dispersible granule comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-50% of thidiazuron, 1-60% of glyphosine, 2-9% of dispersant, 3-16% of wetting agent, 1-6% of disintegrating agent and the balance of filler to 100%.
More preferably, the water dispersible granule comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5-50% of thidiazuron, 25-50% of glyphosine, 2-9% of dispersant, 3-16% of wetting agent, 1-6% of disintegrant and the filler is added to 100%.
Preferably, the dispersible oil suspending agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 1-12% of stabilizer, 2-9% of dispersant, 1-3% of emulsifier, 1-5% of thickener, 0-3% of defoamer, 1-3% of antifreeze and vegetable oil to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing thidiazuron, glyphosine, a stabilizer, a dispersant, an emulsifier, a thickener, a defoamer, an antifreeze and vegetable oil, shearing and dispersing at a high speed, and sanding by using a sand mill.
Preferably, the dispersible oil suspending agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-50% of thidiazuron, 1-60% of glyphosine, 1-12% of a stabilizer, 2-9% of a dispersant, 1-3% of an emulsifier, 1-5% of a thickener, 0-3% of a defoaming agent, 1-3% of an antifreezing agent and the balance of vegetable oil to 100%.
More preferably, the dispersible oil suspension formulation comprises the following components in weight percent: 5-50% of thidiazuron, 25-50% of glyphosine, 1-12% of a stabilizer, 2-9% of a dispersant, 1-3% of an emulsifier, 1-5% of a thickener, 0-3% of a defoaming agent, 1-3% of an antifreezing agent and the balance of vegetable oil to 100%.
Preferably, the wetting agent is one or more of Terspense4896, sodium dodecyl sulfate, Morwet EFW, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, butyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
preferably, the dispersing agent is one or more of Morwet D-425, sodium lignosulfonate, Terspense2500, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, dispersing agent NNO, naphthalenesulfonate and polycarboxylate dispersing agent;
preferably, the disintegrating agent is one or more of inorganic salt, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and bentonite;
preferably, the filler is one or more of kaolin, diatomite, bentonite and pottery clay;
preferably, the antifreezing agent is one or more of ethylene glycol, glycerol, propylene glycol and glycerol;
preferably, the thickening agent is one or more of xanthan gum, magnesium aluminum silicate, polyethylene glycol, carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxyethyl cellulose;
preferably, the stabilizer is one or more of epichlorohydrin, epoxidized soybean oil and sodium benzoate;
preferably, the emulsifier is one or two of YUS-110 emulsifier and methyl oleate;
preferably, the defoaming agent is one or two of silicone oil and silicone compound.
Preferably, the inorganic salt in the disintegrant is sodium sulfate, and other inorganic salt species are also within the scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, in addition to the YUS-110 emulsifier, the methyl oleate emulsifier, other emulsifiers suitable for use with vegetable oils are also within the scope of the present invention.
The invention also provides application of the cotton defoliation ripener composition in defoliation and ripening of cotton.
Preferably, the cotton defoliating ripener composition of the present invention is applied at a time when the cotton boll opening rate is 40% or more.
Preferably, the cotton defoliating ripener composition is applied for a period of 40-50% of the cotton boll opening rate.
The invention provides a cotton defoliation ripening composition and a cotton defoliation ripening agent. The composition comprises, by weight, 0.1-80 parts of thidiazuron and 0.1-80 parts of glyphosine. Compared with the prior art, the cotton defoliation ripener composition and the defoliation ripener have the following beneficial effects:
1) the effective components of the cotton defoliation ripener composition comprise thidiazuron and glyphosine, the thidiazuron is a hormone-regulated defoliating agent, the glyphosine has a plant ripening acceleration effect, different components are compounded, the obvious synergistic effect is realized on defoliation ripening of cotton through various different action modes, the effect is obviously better than that of preparations such as thidiazuron single agent, glyphosine single agent, thidiazuron and diuron, the dosage of different medicaments such as thidiazuron is effectively reduced, the ripening acceleration and defoliation processes can be accelerated, the production cost is reduced, and the cotton defoliation ripener composition is novel, efficient, low-toxicity and low-residue.
2) Aqueous suspensions have several advantages, such as: firstly, water is used as a matrix, can be quickly dispersed into water, is environment-friendly and safe to use, and has low cost; ② has no flash point, safe storage and transportation and high bioavailability.
3) Water dispersible granules have various advantages, such as: firstly, the paint does not contain organic solvent, and is safe to operators and environment; secondly, the product has no dust in the processes of packaging, storing and using, and the harm of the dust to human bodies is reduced; the preparation has good fluidity, no adhesion, no caking and no wall adhesion, and can be recycled after being packaged; high content of effective components.
4) Oil suspensions have a number of advantages, such as: the diluting carrier is environment-friendly oil, and has good adhesiveness, good spreadability and strong rain wash resistance.
5) The defoliating ripener reduces the content of leaf scraps in cotton and reduces the pollution of leaves to machine-harvested cotton.
6) The defoliating ripener can effectively improve the yield of cotton and has no adverse effect on the fiber quality of the cotton.
7) The preparation method of the cotton defoliation ripener composition is simple and convenient, and is suitable for industrial production.
Detailed Description
The invention discloses a cotton defoliation ripening composition and a cotton defoliation ripening agent, and can be realized by appropriately improving process parameters by referring to the contents in the text by a person skilled in the art. It is expressly intended that all such similar substitutes and modifications which would be obvious to one skilled in the art are deemed to be included in the invention. While the methods and applications of this invention have been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations and modifications in the methods and applications described herein, as well as other suitable variations and combinations, may be made to implement and use the techniques of this invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
The raw material medicines or the auxiliary agents used in the cotton defoliation ripening composition and the cotton defoliation ripening agent provided by the invention can be purchased from the market.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1: 60% aqueous suspension
The formula (weight ratio) is as follows: 20% of thidiazuron, 40% of glyphosine, 10% of a dispersant NNO, 4% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 2% of ethylene glycol, 1% of xanthan gum and 100% of water.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly diluting glyphosine with water, then adding thidiazuron to prepare a mixed solution, then adding an auxiliary dispersing agent NNO, glycol and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, grinding, mixing with xanthan gum, and uniformly shearing at a high speed to obtain the water suspension dosage form.
Example 2: 75% water dispersible granule
The formula (weight ratio) is as follows: 50% of thidiazuron, 25% of glyphosine, 8% of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 5% of SP-2836 polycarboxylate dispersant, 2% of sodium sulfate, 10% of kaolin and the balance of diatomite to 100%.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly diluting the glyphosine with water, adding thidiazuron to prepare a mixed solution, then adding an auxiliary agent, crushing by an airflow crusher, and granulating to obtain the water dispersible granule.
Example 3: 55% dispersible oil suspension
The formula (weight ratio) is as follows: 5% of thidiazuron, 50% of glyphosine, 10% of sodium lignosulfonate, 12% of YUS-110 emulsifier, 3% of ethylene glycol, 1% of xanthan gum, 2% of epoxidized soybean oil, 1% of silicone oil and the balance of vegetable oil (soybean oil) to 100%.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing thidiazuron and glyphosine into a container, adding an emulsifier, a dispersant and soybean oil, mixing, shearing at a high speed for dispersion, then sanding by using a sand mill, and filtering to obtain the dispersible oil suspending agent.
Test example: field test
1. Reagent for testing
The test agents are the cotton defoliating ripener composition (test groups 1-3) of examples 1-3 of the invention, 50% glyphosine SC (control group 1, 50% aqueous suspension, preparation method and auxiliary agent same as example 1), 50% thidiazuron WP (control group 2), and 540 g/l thidiazuron diuron (2: 1) SC (control group 3).
2. Design of experiments
The test is arranged to be carried out in 2 different areas, the pesticide application device is a knapsack manual sprayer for Singapore and Linong, and the mu spray volume is 600 L.hm-2And (5) liquid medicine. The specific outline of the test is as follows:
henan Anyang: the test arrangement is on a test farm of a cotton research institute of Chinese academy of agricultural sciences, the variety of the cotton is a Chinese cotton institute 79, the cotton is sown in 2018 in 4 months and 30 days, and the sowing rate is 666.7m per crop22.5 kg; row spacing of 0.80m, plant spacing of 0.25m, and planting density of 5.5 ten thousand plants per hm-2The cotton growth and field management are uniform. The application is carried out for 1 time in 2018, 9, 15 and 15 days, and the cotton boll opening rate is about 50 percent.
Xinjiang Korla: the test is arranged in southern Xinjiang test base of cotton institute in Kuerle, Xinjiang, the cotton variety is Xinluzao No. 71, the cotton is sowed in 2018, 4 months and 18 days, the cotton is covered by a mulching film, and the planting density is 22.5 ten thousand.hm-2The row spacing (0.25+0.50+0.25) m, the plant spacing (0.095 m) and the cotton growth and field management are uniform and consistent. The application is carried out for 1 time in 2018, 9 and 8 months, and the cotton boll opening rate is about 45%.
3. Survey content
From the middle 4 rows, 20 representative cotton plants were selected for spotting per cell and labeled. The total number of leaves, total number of bolls and number of bolls opened of cotton at each point of each cell were investigated on the day of application. The number of the remaining leaves, the total number of the bolls and the boll opening rate of each plant-fixed cotton at each point are investigated at 7d and 14d after the pesticide is applied, and the leaf falling rate and the boll opening rate of each investigation are calculated respectively.
4. Formula for calculation
Figure BDA0002188285620000071
Figure BDA0002188285620000072
Figure BDA0002188285620000073
Figure BDA0002188285620000074
Figure BDA0002188285620000075
5. Test results
As can be seen from Table 1, the following 6 treatments were applied to defoliating and ripening cotton in Anyang Henan. Wherein the dosage of the effective components in the example 1 is the sum of the dosages of the effective components in the comparison 1 and the comparison 2, the theoretical control effects of defoliation and boll opening in 7 days after the application of the composition in the example 1 are 67.7 percent and 30.7 percent respectively, and the theoretical control effects of defoliation and boll opening in 14 days after the application are 87.9 percent and 53.9 percent respectively; in example 1, the defoliation and boll opening control effects are 83.8% and 43.8% respectively 7 days after the administration, and 99.0% and 70.2% respectively 14 days after the administration. The defoliation and opening of the catkin effect 7 days and 14 days after the drug is taken in example 1 is larger than the corresponding theoretical effect.
As can be seen from Table 2, the following 6 treatments were applied to the cotton in Kurla in Xinjiang with defoliation and ripening effect. Wherein the dosage of the effective components in the invention in example 1 is the sum of the dosages of the effective components in comparison 1 and comparison 2, the theoretical prevention effects of defoliation and boll opening in 7 days after the application in example 1 are 65.2 percent and 31.8 percent respectively, and the theoretical prevention effects of defoliation and boll opening in 14 days after the application are 88.1 percent and 51.1 percent respectively; in example 1, the defoliation and boll opening control effects are 84.8% and 45.4% respectively 7 days after the administration, and 99.8% and 71.3% respectively 14 days after the administration. The defoliation and opening of the catkin effect 7 days and 14 days after the drug is taken in example 1 is larger than the corresponding theoretical effect.
In a word, the compounding of the glyphosine and the thidiazuron medicament has obvious synergistic effect.
Meanwhile, as can be seen from tables 1 and 2, the defoliation ripening composition of examples 1 to 3 of the present invention is significantly superior to single agent thidiazuron, glyphosine and conventional agent thidiazuron-diuron, and can accelerate the defoliation speed of cotton, increase the boll opening rate of cotton, reduce the leaf debris content of cotton, increase the quality and efficiency of mechanical cotton picking operation, and has no adverse effect on five indexes of cotton fiber quality (see tables 3 and 4).
TABLE 1 defoliation ripening agent for Cotton gossypii Henan Antang
Figure BDA0002188285620000081
TABLE 2 defoliation ripening agent for Cotton to ripen the Cotton, Kuerler, Xinjiang
Figure BDA0002188285620000082
TABLE 3 influence of Cotton defoliating ripeners on fiber quality of Henan Anyang Cotton
Figure BDA0002188285620000083
Figure BDA0002188285620000091
TABLE 4 influence of Cotton defoliating ripeners on fiber quality of Xinjiang Korla Cotton
Figure BDA0002188285620000092
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The cotton defoliation and ripening composition is characterized by comprising, by weight, 5-50 parts of thidiazuron and 25-50 parts of glyphosine.
2. The cotton defoliation and ripening composition of claim 1, characterized in that it consists of 20 parts of thidiazuron and 40 parts of glyphosine, in parts by weight.
3. A cotton defoliating ripener comprising the cotton defoliating ripener composition of claim 1 or 2 and an agriculturally acceptable adjuvant.
4. The cotton defoliating ripener of claim 3, wherein the dosage form of the cotton defoliating ripener is an aqueous suspension, an aqueous dispersion granule or a dispersible oil suspension.
5. The cotton defoliating ripener of claim 4, wherein the aqueous suspension comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 2-6% of thickening agent, 2-12% of wetting agent, 1-6% of antifreezing agent, 2-12% of dispersing agent and water, wherein the balance is added to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: diluting glyphosine with water, adding thidiazuron to prepare a mixed solution, adding a dispersing agent, an antifreezing agent and a wetting agent, grinding, mixing with a thickening agent, and uniformly shearing at a high speed.
6. The cotton defoliating ripener as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water dispersible granule comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 2-9% of dispersant, 3-16% of wetting agent, 1-6% of disintegrant and the filler is complemented to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: diluting N- (phosphonomethyl) iminodiacetic acid with water, adding thidiazuron to obtain a mixed solution, adding a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, a disintegrating agent and a filler, pulverizing by using a jet mill, and granulating.
7. The cotton defoliating ripener of claim 4, wherein said dispersible oil-suspension type comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-80% of thidiazuron, 0.1-80% of glyphosine, 1-12% of stabilizer, 2-9% of dispersant, 1-3% of emulsifier, 1-5% of thickener, 0-3% of defoamer, 1-3% of antifreeze and vegetable oil to 100%;
the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing thidiazuron, glyphosine, a stabilizer, a dispersant, an emulsifier, a thickener, a defoamer, an antifreeze and vegetable oil, shearing and dispersing at a high speed, and sanding by using a sand mill.
8. The cotton defoliating ripener of any of claims 5 to 7, wherein the wetting agent is one or more of Terspense4896, sodium dodecyl sulfate, Morwet EFW, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, butyl naphthalene sulfonic acid, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether;
the dispersing agent is one or more of Morwet D-425, sodium lignosulfonate, Terspense2500, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, dispersing agent NNO, naphthalenesulfonate and polycarboxylate dispersing agent;
the disintegrating agent is one or more of inorganic salt, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and bentonite;
the filler is one or more of kaolin, diatomite, bentonite and argil;
the antifreezing agent is one or more of ethylene glycol, glycerol, propylene glycol and glycerol;
the thickening agent is one or more of xanthan gum, magnesium aluminum silicate, polyethylene glycol, carboxymethyl cellulose and carboxyethyl cellulose;
the stabilizer is one or more of epichlorohydrin, epoxidized soybean oil and sodium benzoate;
the emulsifier is one or two of YUS-110 emulsifier and methyl oleate;
the defoaming agent is one or two of silicone oil and silicone compounds.
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CN109329295A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-02-15 石河子大学 Benzisoxa abscisic acid and Thidiazuron compounding are used as cotton defoliant and application

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