CN110459895A - A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector - Google Patents

A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110459895A
CN110459895A CN201910774136.0A CN201910774136A CN110459895A CN 110459895 A CN110459895 A CN 110459895A CN 201910774136 A CN201910774136 A CN 201910774136A CN 110459895 A CN110459895 A CN 110459895A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage regulation
center conductor
stress cone
type connector
shape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910774136.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振
刘彬
曾辉
秦瑶
杨黎明
张存生
昝海斌
王龙
赵玉凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhaohe (shandong) Cable Accessories Co Ltd
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhaohe (shandong) Cable Accessories Co Ltd
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhaohe (shandong) Cable Accessories Co Ltd, CRRC Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Zhaohe (shandong) Cable Accessories Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910774136.0A priority Critical patent/CN110459895A/en
Publication of CN110459895A publication Critical patent/CN110459895A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/03Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/527Flameproof cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/533Bases, cases made for use in extreme conditions, e.g. high temperature, radiation, vibration, corrosive environment, pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector.The structure includes the voltage regulation unit of a pair of L-shaped setting;A pair of of voltage regulation unit is connected by L shape center conductor;The voltage regulation unit includes the contact head set gradually, stress cone, compression fitting and protective hardware;The both ends of the L shape center conductor are provided with the groove matched with contact head and stress cone.Structure of voltage regulation of the present invention for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, compression fitting are provided to stress cone external force, the stabilization of face pressure between L shape center conductor and stress cone in 30 years can be effectively ensured;The arrangement of cable in EMU high pressure system of jumping line can be successfully managed, large-scale promotion is suitable for.

Description

A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, belong to EMU electric power and set Standby technical field.
Background technique
With constantly improve for China's transport service, Chinese EMU has welcome the gold period of development, wherein 27.5kV L-type connector is the important component of traction power supply system for emu, and reliability directly affects the peace of EMU Row for the national games.Wherein L-type connector is mounted at the top of motor train unit train, connects the cable between compartment and compartment, function and electric power The transition joint that two sections of cables are connected in system is identical, but the cable ends that transition joint connects in electric system are with always On line, and two connecting cables are located in train top center and roof edge hidden pipe on motor train unit train, and two The direction of cable is consistent with the direction of advance of train.To meet EMU cabling requirements, L-type connector comes into being.
It is continued to develop recently as EMU industry, country requires EMU with 27.5kV L-type connector performance more next Higher, product can not successfully manage the arrangement of cable in EMU high pressure system of jumping line at present;GB/T can not be fully met Electrical performance demands as defined in 28427-2012 (ac voltage withstanding 124kV*5min not flashover, do not puncture, surge voltage ± 250kV* Do not puncture for 10 times, not flashover);Flame-retardancy requirements (combustion rating S4 in DIN 5510-2, level of smoke SR2, drop can not be fully met Junk grade ST2;Oxygen index (OI) R22/R23, smoke density R22/R23, toxicity test R22/R23 in EN44545-2);It can not be complete Meet face pressure stability requirement in 30 years.27.5kV L-type connector performance seriously restricts the development of China Railway at present. Therefore the exploitation of 27.5kV L-type connector will have highly important value for China railways development.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pressure stabilizing knot for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector Structure.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, the pressure stabilizing list including a pair of L-shaped setting Member;A pair of of voltage regulation unit is connected by L shape center conductor;The voltage regulation unit includes the contact head, stress cone, pressure set gradually Contracting fitting and protective hardware;The both ends of the L shape center conductor are provided with the groove matched with contact head and stress cone;
One end of the contact head and L shape center conductor can plug connect, the other end and cable connection;The stress cone is Conical structure, the both ends of stress cone be respectively arranged with the groove of L shape center conductor end, compression fitting match it is upper tiltedly Face, lower inclined plane;It is embedded in and is arranged in the groove of L shape center conductor end after stress cone and cable socket;The compression fitting is Cylindrical structure compresses and is provided with the bevel structure matched with the lower inclined plane on the inside of one end of fitting, the other end and compression bullet Spring connection, the other end of compressed spring act on protective hardware.
Preferably, the structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector further includes protection location;The guarantor Protecting unit includes L shape protective shell and the L shape cover board matched with L shape protective shell;The protection location both ends open, the pressure stabilizing Unit insertion is arranged in the opening of protection location end;The opening of protective hardware and protection location end is tightly connected.
It is further preferred that the material of the L shape center conductor is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy, surface layer Coating processing;The material of the stress cone is one of ethylene propylene diene rubber or silicon rubber;The contact head is aluminium, aluminium conjunction One of gold, copper or copper alloy, the processing of surface layer coating;The compression fitting material is that aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy are stainless One of steel or glass reinforced plastic;The protective hardware is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy or stainless steel;Stress cone Inorganic fire retardants and organic fire-retardant are added in component;The material of the protection location is aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy Or one of stainless steel, overlay coating processing.It can satisfy salt spray test GB/T 2423.17-2009 by coating design.
It is further preferred that the aluminium alloy includes Al-Cu alloy, Al-Mg-Si system alloy, Al-Cu-Mg alloy; The copper alloy includes beryllium-bronze.
Preferably, watchband-shaped contactor point jack structure is provided in the groove of L shape center conductor end.Contact head and center Conductor is plug connection mode, is connected by designing watchband structure in center conductor inner cavity with contact head, be can be realized big Electric current allows requirement that 30 times or more plugs installation also may be implemented, convenient for the installation and maintenance of product.
The invention has the benefit that
1. the structure of voltage regulation of the present invention for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, compression fitting, which is provided to, answers Power bores external force, and the stabilization of face pressure between L shape center conductor and stress cone in 30 years can be effectively ensured;EMU can be successfully managed The arrangement of cable in high pressure system of jumping line is suitable for large-scale promotion;
2. EMU of the present invention is L-type with L-type connector shape, can successfully manage in EMU high pressure system of jumping line The arrangement of cable, protective shell can satisfy salt spray test GB/T 2423.17-2009;After L shape center conductor and stress cone cooperation, Can satisfy electrical performance demands as defined in GB/T 28427-2012 (ac voltage withstanding 124kV*5min not flashover, do not puncture, rush Hit do not puncture for voltage ± 250kV*10 times, not flashover);
3. L shape insulating sleeve of the present invention and stress cone material therefor have anti-flammability, stress cone meets EN44545-2 Middle oxygen index (OI) R22/R23, smoke density R22/R23, toxicity test R22/R23.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram of the structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of L shape center conductor of the present invention and contact head cooperation;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of stress cone of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of compression fitting of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of protective hardware of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, L shape protective shell, 2, L shape center conductor, 3, L shape cover board, 4, contact head, 5, stress cone, 6, compression gold Tool, 7, protective hardware, 8, ramp, 9, lower inclined plane.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and Figure of description, the present invention will be further described, but not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-5.
A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, the pressure stabilizing list including a pair of L-shaped setting Member;A pair of of voltage regulation unit is connected by L shape center conductor 2;The voltage regulation unit includes contact head 4, the stress cone set gradually 5, fitting 6 and protective hardware 7 are compressed;The both ends of the L shape center conductor 2, which are provided with, to be matched with contact head 4 and stress cone 5 Groove;
One end of the contact head 4 and L shape center conductor 2 can plug connect, the other end and cable connection;The stress cone 5 be conical structure, and the both ends of stress cone 5 are respectively arranged with to be matched with the groove of 2 end of L shape center conductor, compression fitting 6 Ramp 8, lower inclined plane 9;It is embedded in and is arranged in the groove of 2 end of L shape center conductor after stress cone 5 and cable socket;The pressure Contracting fitting 6 is cylindrical structure, compresses and is provided with the bevel structure matched with the lower inclined plane 9 on the inside of one end of fitting 6, another End is connected with the compression spring, and the other end of compressed spring acts on protective hardware 7.
Embodiment 2
It is used for the structure of voltage regulation of EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, further, the use as described in Example 1 In the structure of voltage regulation of EMU high-tension cable L-type connector further include protection location;The protection location includes L shape protective shell 1 With the L shape cover board 3 matched with L shape protective shell 1;The protection location both ends open, the voltage regulation unit insertion setting are being protected It protects in the opening of unit end;The opening of protective hardware 7 and protection location end is tightly connected.
The material of the L shape center conductor 2 is aluminium alloy, surface layer silver-plated process;The material of the stress cone 5 is ternary second Third rubber;The contact head 4 is aluminium alloy, surface layer silver-plated process;The compression fitting 6 and 7 material of protective hardware are aluminium alloy; Inorganic fire retardants and organic fire-retardant are added in the component of stress cone 5;The material of the protection location is aluminium alloy, surface layer plating Silver processing.It can satisfy salt spray test GB/T 2423.17-2009 by coating design.The aluminium alloy is Al-Cu alloy. Inorganic fire retardants is Al (OH)3, organic fire-retardant is bromine system.
Embodiment 3
It is used for the structure of voltage regulation of EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, further, L shape center as described in Example 1 Watchband-shaped contactor point jack structure is provided in the groove of 2 end of conductor.Contact head 4 and center conductor are plug connection mode, It is connected by designing watchband structure in center conductor inner cavity with contact head, the requirement of allowing that high current can be realized can also be with Realization 30 times or more plug installations, convenient for the installation and maintenance of product.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, which is characterized in that including a pair of L-shaped setting Voltage regulation unit;A pair of of voltage regulation unit is connected by L shape center conductor;The voltage regulation unit include the contact head set gradually, Stress cone, compression fitting and protective hardware;The both ends of the L shape center conductor, which are provided with, to be matched with contact head and stress cone Groove;
One end of the contact head and L shape center conductor can plug connect, the other end and cable connection;The stress cone is circular cone Structure, the both ends of stress cone be respectively arranged with the groove of L shape center conductor end, compression fitting match ramp, under Inclined-plane;It is embedded in and is arranged in the groove of L shape center conductor end after stress cone and cable socket;The compression fitting is cylinder knot Structure compresses and is provided with the bevel structure matched with the lower inclined plane on the inside of one end of fitting, and the other end is connected with the compression spring, The other end of compressed spring acts on protective hardware.
2. the structure of voltage regulation according to claim 1 for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, which is characterized in that institute Stating for the structure of voltage regulation of EMU high-tension cable L-type connector further includes protection location;The protection location includes the protection of L shape Shell and the L shape cover board matched with L shape protective shell;The protection location both ends open, the voltage regulation unit insertion setting are being protected It protects in the opening of unit end;The opening of protective hardware and protection location end is tightly connected.
3. the structure of voltage regulation according to claim 2 for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, which is characterized in that institute The material for stating L shape center conductor is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy, the processing of surface layer coating;The material of the stress cone Matter is one of ethylene propylene diene rubber or silicon rubber;The contact head is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper or copper alloy, table Layer coating processing;The compression fitting material is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy stainless steel or glass reinforced plastic;The guarantor Shield fitting is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy or stainless steel;Inorganic fire retardants is added in the component of stress cone And organic fire-retardant;The material of the protection location is one of aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper, copper alloy or stainless steel, overlay coating Processing.
4. the structure of voltage regulation according to claim 1 for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector, which is characterized in that L shape Watchband-shaped contactor point jack structure is provided in the groove of center conductor end.
CN201910774136.0A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector Pending CN110459895A (en)

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CN201910774136.0A CN110459895A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector

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CN201910774136.0A CN110459895A (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 A kind of structure of voltage regulation for EMU high-tension cable L-type connector

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0549150A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-02-26 Hitachi Cable Ltd Emergency recovery connector with cable for power cable
JPH10136549A (en) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-22 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Power cable connecting section
CN203800513U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-08-27 陈永仁 Intermediate connector for straight-through type high-voltage cables
CN204316065U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of standardization motor train unit 27.5kV L-type plug-in cable connector
CN209029899U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-06-25 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 A kind of cable T-type branch joint
CN210016003U (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-02-04 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Voltage stabilizing structure for high-voltage cable L-shaped connector of motor train unit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0549150A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-02-26 Hitachi Cable Ltd Emergency recovery connector with cable for power cable
JPH10136549A (en) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-22 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Power cable connecting section
CN203800513U (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-08-27 陈永仁 Intermediate connector for straight-through type high-voltage cables
CN204316065U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-05-06 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of standardization motor train unit 27.5kV L-type plug-in cable connector
CN209029899U (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-06-25 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 A kind of cable T-type branch joint
CN210016003U (en) * 2019-08-21 2020-02-04 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Voltage stabilizing structure for high-voltage cable L-shaped connector of motor train unit

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