CN110459827A - Waste lead accumulator processing method - Google Patents
Waste lead accumulator processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110459827A CN110459827A CN201810431063.0A CN201810431063A CN110459827A CN 110459827 A CN110459827 A CN 110459827A CN 201810431063 A CN201810431063 A CN 201810431063A CN 110459827 A CN110459827 A CN 110459827A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- plastic cement
- lead accumulator
- particle
- processing method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of waste lead accumulator processing methods, it is to pass through break process, sorting operations, plastic waste materials handle operation and plastics recovery operation, waste lead accumulator is decomposed into lead particle, high density plastic cement particle and plastics are simultaneously collected respectively, and it can be used as the material of recycling and reusing, the waste liquid in the waste lead accumulator is separately recovered with exhaust gas to the sewage disposal device and the waste gas treatment equipment simultaneously, it is dealt carefully with, avoid the pollution of environment and health, waste lead accumulator is effectively improved without dealing carefully with and be easy to cause waste liquid excessive, the phenomenon that polluting environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste lead accumulator processing method, refers in particular to a kind of avoidable waste lead accumulator and cause environment
Pollution and hygienic issues, while reaching the high waste lead accumulator processing method of recycling, reuse ratio.
Background technique
With industrial progress, the health for gradually influencing the mankind is polluted caused by a large amount of wastes, therefore environmental consciousness comes back,
In addition, resource increasingly exhausts the rise for also promoting circular economy, the various technologies for recycling scrap concrete also flourish.
In modern society, people's height relies on privately owned mode (vehicles) movement, and privately owned mode such as automobile, locomotive
(motor vehicles of such as two wheels or three-wheel) are designed with lead storage battery and use starting engine, although lead storage battery is used extensively,
In lead storage battery damage or end-of-life, if without discarded lead storage battery, the shell and electricity of waste lead accumulator is dealt carefully with
Pole is not only easy to take up space, and the waste liquid in waste lead accumulator is more likely to leak and seriously pollute environment, in conclusion scrap lead stores
Battery should be recycled properly, decomposed recycling material, and the waste liquid in waste lead accumulator is dealt carefully with, avoided pollution ring
Therefore border truly has the place that need to propose improved method.
Summary of the invention
In order to properly recycle waste lead accumulator, recycling material is decomposed, and the waste liquid in waste lead accumulator is appropriate
Processing, avoids pollution environment, the present invention provides a kind of waste lead accumulator processing method, is further described below.
The present invention is a kind of waste lead accumulator processing method, wherein the waste lead accumulator processing method includes following behaviour
Make step:
S1. a waste lead accumulator is subjected to break process, the waste lead accumulator fragmentation is made to form multiple particles, waste liquid and give up
Gas；
S2. the physical property different by specific gravity, is divided into multiple lead particles and multiple plastic cement particles for multiple particle；
S3. by the different physical property of specific gravity, by multiple plastic cement particle be divided into multiple high density plastic cement particles and
Multiple low-density plastic cement particles；And
S4. multiple low-density plastic cement particle is carried out dehydrating after being crushed with thin portion, is decomposed into plastics.
In above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method, it is preferable that in operating procedure S2 into S3, waste liquid can be also generated, and
Waste liquid of the operating procedure S1 into S3 is to be led to a sewage disposal device.
Further, in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method, it is preferable that in operating procedure S1, which is to be led
Lead to a waste gas treatment equipment.
Further, in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method, it is preferable that in operating procedure S1, the waste lead accumulator
It is that break process is carried out by a crusher.
Further, in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method, it is preferable that in operating procedure S2, multiple particle
It is to be divided into multiple lead particle and multiple plastic cement particle by a screening machine, and multiple lead particle is to be collected into a lead
Gather materials area.
Further, in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method, it is preferable that in operating procedure S3, multiple plastic cement
Particle is to be divided into multiple high density plastic cement particle and multiple low-density plastic cement particle by a plastic cement separating tank, and multiple high
Density plastic cement particle is to be collected into a plastic cement collection bracket groove.
It is preferred that in operating procedure S4, multiple low-density plastic cement is micro- in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method
Grain is to be carried out dehydrating by a dewaterer, and carry out thin portion crushing by a fine crusher.
It is preferred that in operating procedure S4, which is by a dust in above-mentioned waste lead accumulator processing method
Machine is collected to a plastics collection bracket groove.
By above-mentioned technical characteristic, in operating procedure S1 into S4, user waste lead accumulator can be decomposed into lead particle,
High density plastic cement particle and plastics are simultaneously collected respectively, and can be used as the material of recycling and reusing, while the scrap lead being stored
Waste liquid and exhaust gas in battery are separately recovered to the sewage disposal device and the waste gas treatment equipment, are dealt carefully with, are avoided
The pollution of environment and health is caused, in conclusion to be effectively improved waste lead accumulator useless without dealing carefully with and be easy to causeing by the present invention
Liquid is excessive, pollutes the phenomenon that environment, uses and provides a kind of waste lead accumulator processing method.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the operating process block diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2 is the operating process schematic diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the block schematic diagram of the operating procedure of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 4 is the waste lead accumulator decomposition diagram of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Cooperate schema and presently preferred embodiments of the present invention below, the present invention is further explained to reach predetermined goal of the invention institute
The technological means taken.
Embodiment 1
A kind of waste lead accumulator processing method is present embodiments provided, preferred embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, needs to transport
Use more process equipments and more disposal units, wherein the more process equipments include a crusher 21, one sieve
Select machine 22, a dewaterer 23, a fine crusher 24 and a precipitron 25；The more disposal units include that a waste liquid is concentrated
Slot 31, a sewage disposal device 311, an exhaust gas gas collecting tube 32, a waste gas treatment equipment 321, a lead gather materials area 33, a plastic cement point
From slot 34, a plastic cement collection bracket groove 341 and a plastics collection bracket groove 342, by using above-listed multiple devices, at the waste lead accumulator
Reason method includes operating procedure below:
S1. break process: by a waste lead accumulator 10 investment, the crusher 21 is crushed, and keeps the waste lead accumulator 10 broken
It splits to form multiple particles 101, waste liquid 13 and exhaust gas 14, wherein multiple particle 101 includes multiple lead particles 11 and multiple modelings
Glue particle 12, and multiple particle 101 can be sent to the screening machine 22；Waste liquid 13 is imported into the waste liquid collection bracket groove 31, the waste liquid
The waste liquid 13 is delivered to the sewage disposal device 311 again and is for further processing by collection bracket groove 31；And the exhaust gas 14 is given up by this
Gas gas collecting tube 32 is directed to the waste gas treatment equipment 321.
S2. sorting operations: after multiple particle 101 is delivered to the screening machine 22, pass through lead particle 11 and plastic cement particle
The different physical property of 12 specific gravity, which can separate multiple lead particle 11 and multiple plastic cement particle 12, this is more
A lead particle 11 is delivered to the lead and gathers materials area 33, completes the recycling containing scrap lead；And multiple plastic cement particle 12 is delivered to this
Plastic cement separating tank 34.
S3. plastic waste materials handle operation: multiple plastic cement particle 12 can be divided into multiple high density plastic cement according to physical property
Particle 121 and multiple low-density plastic cement particles 122, therefore the mode that the plastic cement separating tank 34 can be different by specific gravity, by this
Multiple high density plastic cement particles 121 are separated with multiple low-density plastic cement particle 122, then multiple high density plastic cement is micro-
Grain 121 is delivered to the plastic cement collection bracket groove 341, completes the recycling of high density plastic waste materials；And by multiple low-density plastic cement particle
122, which are delivered to the dewaterer 23, carries out subsequent process steps.
S4. it is fine crushing with this that multiple low-density plastic cement particle 122 sequentially plastics recovery operation: is delivered to the dewaterer 23
Machine 24 is carried out dehydrating respectively after crushing with thin portion, and multiple low-density plastic cement particle 122 can be broken down into plastics 123, this
When the plastics 123 can be collected in the plastics collection bracket groove 342 by the precipitron 25, complete the recycling of plastics.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, in operating procedure S2 and S3 by multiple lead particle 11, multiple high density plastic cement particle
121 and multiple 122 phase of low-density plastic cement particle separate during, still have waste liquid 13 remain in the screening machine 22 with should
In plastic cement separating tank 34, therefore, further the screening machine 121 and the waste liquid 13 in the plastic cement separating tank 34 can be guided,
So that the waste liquid 13 in the waste liquid 13 and the waste liquid collection bracket groove 31 is converged, and is delivered at the sewage disposal device 311 together
Reason.
It please refers to as shown in figure 4, in operating procedure S1 into S4, user can store scrap lead by above-mentioned technical characteristic
Battery 10 is decomposed into lead particle 11, high density plastic cement particle 121 and plastics 123 and is collected respectively, and can be used as recycling
The material of recycling, while the waste liquid 13 in the waste lead accumulator 10 being separately recovered with exhaust gas 14 to the sewage disposal device
311 with the waste gas treatment equipment 321, dealt carefully with, avoid environment and health pollution, in conclusion of the invention
It is effectively improved the phenomenon that waste lead accumulator is without dealing carefully with and be easy to causeing excessive waste liquid, pollution environment, uses and a kind of give up is provided
Lead storage battery processing method.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this profession
Member, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above are modified or are repaired
Decorations are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, technology according to the present invention are real
Matter any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of waste lead accumulator processing method, which is characterized in that the waste lead accumulator processing method includes following operation
Step:
S1. a waste lead accumulator is subjected to break process, the waste lead accumulator fragmentation is made to form multiple particles, waste liquid and exhaust gas；
S2. the physical property different by specific gravity, is divided into multiple lead particles and multiple plastic cement particles for multiple particle；
S3. by the different physical property of specific gravity, multiple plastic cement particle is divided into multiple high density plastic cement particles and multiple
Low-density plastic cement particle；And
S4. multiple low-density plastic cement particle is carried out dehydrating after being crushed with thin portion, is decomposed into plastics.
2. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in operating procedure S2 into S3,
Waste liquid can be generated, and the waste liquid of operating procedure S1 to S3 is to be led to a sewage disposal device.
3. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in operating procedure S1, the exhaust gas
It is to be led to a waste gas treatment equipment.
4. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in operating procedure S1, the exhaust gas
It is to be led to a waste gas treatment equipment.
5. waste lead accumulator processing method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that in operating procedure
In S1, which is to carry out break process by a crusher.
6. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that multiple in operating procedure S2
Particle is to be divided into multiple lead particle and multiple plastic cement particle by a screening machine, and multiple lead particle is to be collected into
One lead gathers materials area.
7. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that multiple in operating procedure S3
Plastic cement particle is to be divided into multiple high density plastic cement particle and multiple low-density plastic cement particle by a plastic cement separating tank, and this is more
A high density plastic cement particle is to be collected into a plastic cement collection bracket groove.
8. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that multiple in operating procedure S4
Low-density plastic cement particle is to be carried out dehydrating by a dewaterer, and carry out thin portion crushing by a fine crusher.
9. waste lead accumulator processing method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in operating procedure S4, the plastics
It is to be collected by a precipitron to a plastics collection bracket groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810431063.0A CN110459827A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Waste lead accumulator processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810431063.0A CN110459827A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Waste lead accumulator processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110459827A true CN110459827A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68480094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810431063.0A Pending CN110459827A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Waste lead accumulator processing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110459827A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361055A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-03 | 金银萍 | Plastic shell separation equipment for recycling new energy automobile storage battery |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101246979A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2008-08-20 | 陈永松 | Method for processing waste lead accumulator |
| TW200937702A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-01 | Yong-Song Chen | A processing method for processing discarded lead-acid battery |
-
2018
- 2018-05-08 CN CN201810431063.0A patent/CN110459827A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200937702A (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-09-01 | Yong-Song Chen | A processing method for processing discarded lead-acid battery |
| CN101246979A (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2008-08-20 | 陈永松 | Method for processing waste lead accumulator |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111361055A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-03 | 金银萍 | Plastic shell separation equipment for recycling new energy automobile storage battery |
| CN111361055B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-02-08 | 金银萍 | Plastic shell separation equipment for recycling new energy automobile storage battery |
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Application publication date: 20191115 |
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