CN110459426A - A kind of parallel-moving type switch block - Google Patents

A kind of parallel-moving type switch block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110459426A
CN110459426A CN201910735136.XA CN201910735136A CN110459426A CN 110459426 A CN110459426 A CN 110459426A CN 201910735136 A CN201910735136 A CN 201910735136A CN 110459426 A CN110459426 A CN 110459426A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
sliding block
shell
positioning
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910735136.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110459426B (en
Inventor
王加伟
严肃
彭宇超
李珍
张永东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Zhonghang Jinheng Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Zhonghang Jinheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Zhonghang Jinheng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Zhonghang Jinheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910735136.XA priority Critical patent/CN110459426B/en
Publication of CN110459426A publication Critical patent/CN110459426A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110459426B publication Critical patent/CN110459426B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/08Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/10Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H19/14Operating parts, e.g. turn knob

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  • Slide Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of parallel-moving type switch block, it is therefore an objective to improve vehicle switch durability, maintainability, safety and usage experience;The present invention includes pedestal and the shell on pedestal, and pedestal is equipped with pcb board, and pcb board is equipped with sensor, and shell is equipped with the translation switch block with sensor contacts, and translation switch block is equipped with protection cover;The pcb board is equipped with conductive rubber and conductive base pin, and the pedestal is equipped with inserted link, and the pcb board is inserted on inserted link by jack, and the shell, which is equipped with, is embedded in threaded hole and location hole;The translation switch block includes the sliding slider above positioning sliding block, the inner casing above sliding slider and the magnet positioned at positioning sliding block bottom;It is equipped with magnet protecting cover below magnet, positioning sliding block is equipped with above magnet, is equipped with knob above positioning sliding block;It is set below the inner casing there are two muscle is slided, two sliding grooves above the two sliding muscle and sliding slider form displacement sliding equipment.

Description

A kind of parallel-moving type switch block
Technical field
The present invention relates to the switch blocks such as vehicle switch and appliance switch, more particularly to a kind of parallel-moving type switch block.
Background technique
Vehicle switch refers to the device that automobile middle control electrical equipment opens or closes, and is widely used in automobile industry It is general, it is the important component of auto parts and components.Currently, with the development of science and technology, people's lives level improves, to automobile behaviour Vertical intelligence requirement is also higher and higher, several switches is designed on each automobile, for example, loudspeaker, light, sound equipment, air-conditioning etc. Switch block, implementation have push type, rotary, moving seesaw-type, dial type etc..Push type, rotary, wane type switch pair The performance requirements such as conductive rubber, conducting particles, microswitch are higher, and durability is poor, maintainable poor, safety and use body The property tested is all poor.Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to automotive interior multiple switch in the prior art, to increase its maintainability.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art, providing one kind can be improved vehicle switch durability, can tie up The parallel-moving type switch block of shield property, safety and usage experience,.
In order to achieve the above object, parallel-moving type switch block of the present invention includes pedestal and the shell on pedestal, bottom Seat is equipped with pcb board, and pcb board is equipped with sensor, and shell is equipped with the translation switch block with sensor contacts, translation switch Component is equipped with protection cover;The pcb board is equipped with conductive rubber and conductive base pin, and the pedestal is equipped with inserted link, The pcb board is inserted on inserted link by jack, sets that there are four be embedded in threaded hole and two location holes on the shell.
The translation switch block includes sliding slider above positioning sliding block, above sliding slider Inner casing, the magnet positioned at positioning sliding block bottom;It is equipped with magnet protecting cover below magnet, positioning sliding block is equipped with above magnet, positioning is slided Knob is equipped with above block;It is screw thread vice mechanism between knob above the positioning sliding block;The magnet is contained in magnet shield In the cavity that lid is surrounded with positioning sliding block lower end;The motion track of the magnet exports control by the sensor on pcb board. Set above the positioning sliding block there are two sliding muscle, described 45 degree directions of sliding muscle set there are two ejector pin loose slot;It is described Sliding slider centre bore be in oval pore structure, two sliding grooves are respectively arranged in sliding slider upper and lower surface, are distributed in 90 degree;It is described Following two sliding grooves of sliding slider and positioning sliding block above two sliding muscle formed cooperation;It is equipped with below the inner casing Two sliding grooves above two slidings muscle, with sliding slider form cooperation, and the inner casing is respectively arranged below with two runbacks 8 gears of position or 4 gears, 6 gear loose slots, it is corresponding with two ejector pin loose slots above positioning sliding block, outside the inner casing It encloses and is equipped with 4 threaded holes, it is corresponding with 4 embedded threaded holes on shell;The inner casing periphery is additionally provided with two positioning columns, It is corresponding with two location holes on shell.Two above two sliding grooves and positioning sliding block below the sliding slider It slides muscle and forms displacement sliding equipment;It is set below the inner casing there are two muscle is slided, the two are slided on muscle and sliding slider Two sliding grooves of side form displacement sliding equipment.
Two spring knock pin components, the bullet are respectively corresponded in two ejector pin loose slots above the positioning sliding block Spring ejector pin component is welded together by an ejector pin and spring to be constituted, and stainless steel structure, the spring knock pin component are integrated Upper end is withstood in 8 below inner casing grades of loose slots, in interference state, it can be achieved that Self-resetting.
The knob, which is equipped with, is embedded in round nut, and the positioning sliding block upper end is equipped with external screw thread, and the two passes through screw thread Pair forms retention mechanism, drives positioning sliding block translational motion by knob, knob is fixed by the external screw thread on positioning sliding block.It is described Shell be equipped with the shaft shoulder, inner casing is placed on the shaft shoulder, and slideway is additionally provided on the shell, and profit is equipped between positioning sliding block and slideway Consistent lubricant.
The inner casing is respectively arranged below with two 8 gear Self-resetting spherical surface loose slots, with two above positioning sliding block Ejector pin loose slot is corresponding, and the inner casing periphery is equipped with 4 threaded holes, institute corresponding with 4 embedded threaded holes on shell Two positioning columns are additionally provided on the inner casing stated, it is corresponding with two location holes on shell.
Parallel-moving type switch block of the present invention is suitable for multiple industries such as automobile, household electrical appliances and is typically mounted at as used on automobile Pair control position, can use with other key switch combinations, the adjusting of the multiple functions under one mode be realized, such as the tune of sound equipment Section, model selection function point analysis, cruise etc..The beneficial effects of the present invention are: improving the durability switched in the prior art, can tieing up Shield property, safety and usage experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of inner casing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the positive structure schematic of sliding slider of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the reverse structure schematic of sliding slider of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning sliding block of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive shell;
In figure: 1. shells, 110. pin location holes, 120. embedded threaded holes, 130. slideways, 140. shaft shoulders;2. cover, 3. rotations Button, 4. pedestals, 410. inserted links;5.PCB plate, 510. sensors;6. magnet protecting cover, 7. magnet, 8. positioning sliding blocks, 810. cylinder tops Sell loose slot, 820. sliding muscle, 830. positioning sliding block upper ends;9. sliding slider, 910,920. sliding grooves;10. bolt, in 11. Shell, 1110. spherical surface loose slots, 1120. sliding muscle, 1130. threaded holes;12. ejector pin.
Specific embodiment
The present invention includes pedestal 4 and the shell 1 on pedestal 4, and pedestal 4 is equipped with pcb board 5, and pcb board 5 is equipped with Sensor 510, shell 1 are equipped with the magnet 7 contacted with sensor 510, and magnet 7 is placed under magnet protecting cover 6 and positioning sliding block 8 End is formed by cavity, and knob 3 is equipped with above positioning sliding block 8, has cover 2 below knob 3;The pedestal 4, which is equipped with, to be inserted Bar 410, the pcb board 5 are inserted on inserted link 410 by jack, and the pcb board 5 is equipped with conductive base pin, the shell Threaded hole 120 and two pin location holes 110 are embedded in there are four setting on 1.
The upper end 830 of the positioning sliding block 8 is equipped with the embedded round nut on external screw thread, with knob 3 and forms screw thread pair.Institute The magnet 7 and magnet protecting cover 6 of knob 3, positioning sliding block 8 and the lower section stated form prismatic pair, by knob 3 drive positioning sliding block 8 and 7 activity of magnet, activity trajectory are converted and are exported by the sensor 510 on pcb board 5.
It is equipped with sliding slider 9 above the positioning sliding block 8, is equipped with inner casing 11 above sliding slider 9;The positioning is sliding Set above block 8 there are two slide muscle 820,45 degree of directions of the sliding muscle 820 set there are two cylinder ejector pin loose slot 810; Centre bore is in oval pore structure on the sliding slider 9, and two 910 Hes of sliding groove are respectively arranged in 9 upper and lower surface of sliding slider 920, in 90 degree of distributions.Two sliding muscle of 8 top of two sliding grooves 920 and positioning sliding block of 9 lower section of sliding slider 820 form displacement sliding equipment;It is set below the inner casing 11 there are two muscle 1120 is slided, slides muscle 1120 and sliding slider 9 Two sliding grooves 910 of top form displacement sliding equipment.Two Self-resettings, 8 gear spherical surface is additionally provided with below the inner casing 11 Loose slot 1110, spherical surface loose slot 1110 are corresponding with two ejector pin loose slots 810 of 8 top of positioning sliding block;The inner casing 11 peripheries are equipped with 4 threaded holes 1130, and threaded hole 1130 is corresponding with 4 embedded threaded holes 120 on shell 1, passes through bolt 10 form integrated fixed mechanism.Two spring tops are respectively corresponded in two ejector pin loose slots 810 of 8 top of positioning sliding block Pin assemblies 12, the spring knock pin component 12 are integrated stainless steel structure, and 12 upper end of spring knock pin component withstands on interior It is in interference state in the 8 gear spherical surface loose slot 1110 of Self-resetting of 11 lower section of shell.
The shell 1 is equipped with the shaft shoulder 140, and inner casing 11 is placed on the shaft shoulder 140, is additionally provided with slideway on the shell 1 130, lubricating grease is equipped between positioning sliding block 8 and slideway 130.
Although the present invention is described according to above-mentioned specific embodiment, invention thought of the invention is simultaneously not only limited In this present invention, any repacking with inventive concept will be all included in this patent scope of patent protection.

Claims (6)

  1. It include pedestal and the shell on pedestal 1. a kind of parallel-moving type switch block, pedestal is equipped with pcb board, on pcb board Equipped with sensor, shell is equipped with the translation switch block with sensor contacts, and translation switch block is equipped with protection cover;Its Be characterized in that: the pcb board is equipped with conductive rubber and conductive base pin, and the pedestal is equipped with inserted link, the pcb board It is inserted on inserted link by jack, the shell, which is equipped with, is embedded in threaded hole and location hole.
  2. 2. parallel-moving type switch block according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the translation switch block includes to be located at Sliding slider above positioning sliding block, the inner casing above sliding slider and the magnet positioned at positioning sliding block bottom;Under magnet Side is equipped with magnet protecting cover, and positioning sliding block is equipped with above magnet, is equipped with knob above positioning sliding block;Above the positioning sliding block with It is screw thread vice mechanism between knob;In the cavity that the magnet is contained in magnet protecting cover and positioning sliding block lower end is surrounded;It is described The motion track of magnet exports control by the sensor on pcb board;Muscle, institute are slided there are two setting above the positioning sliding block 45 degree of directions of the sliding muscle stated are set there are two ejector pin loose slot;The sliding slider centre bore is in oval pore structure, and sliding is slided Two sliding grooves are respectively arranged in block upper and lower surface, in 90 degree of distributions;Following two sliding grooves of the sliding slider and positioning sliding block Two sliding muscle of top form cooperation;Two cunnings there are two being set below the inner casing above sliding muscle, with sliding slider Dynamic slot forms cooperation, and the inner casing is respectively arranged below with two 8 gears of Self-resetting or 4 gears, 6 gear loose slots, with positioning Two ejector pin loose slots above sliding block are corresponding, and the inner casing periphery is equipped with several on several threaded holes, with shell A embedded threaded hole is corresponding;The inner casing periphery is additionally provided with two positioning columns, corresponding with two location holes on shell; Two sliding muscle above two sliding grooves and positioning sliding block below the sliding slider form displacement sliding equipment;It is described Inner casing below set there are two slide muscle, the two sliding muscle and sliding slider above two sliding grooves formed displacement skate machine Structure.
  3. 3. parallel-moving type switch block according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that two above the positioning sliding block are pushed up Two spring knock pin components are respectively corresponded in pin loose slot, the spring knock pin component is welded on one by an ejector pin and spring It rises and constitutes, be integrated stainless steel structure, the spring knock pin component upper end is withstood in eight below inner casing grades of loose slots, is in State be full of, it can be achieved that Self-resetting.
  4. 4. parallel-moving type switch block according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the knob, which is equipped with, is embedded in circle spiral shell Mother, the positioning sliding block upper end are equipped with external screw thread, and knob is fixed by the external screw thread on positioning sliding block.
  5. 5. parallel-moving type switch block according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the shell is equipped with the shaft shoulder, inner casing It is placed on the shaft shoulder, slideway is additionally provided on the shell, lubricating grease is equipped between positioning sliding block and slideway.
  6. 6. parallel-moving type switch block according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that setting on the shell, there are four be embedded in spiral shell Pit and two location holes.
CN201910735136.XA 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Translational switch assembly Active CN110459426B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910735136.XA CN110459426B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Translational switch assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910735136.XA CN110459426B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Translational switch assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110459426A true CN110459426A (en) 2019-11-15
CN110459426B CN110459426B (en) 2024-03-29

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ID=68485760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910735136.XA Active CN110459426B (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Translational switch assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110459426B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100119154A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-09 대성전기공업 주식회사 Integrated switching unit with directional switch and apparatus with the same
CN107658172A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-02 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure
CN207052514U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-02-27 重庆市大明汽车电器有限公司 Automobile multifunctional switch eight is to motion structure
CN210607057U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-05-22 山西中航锦恒科技有限公司 Translation formula switch module

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100119154A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-09 대성전기공업 주식회사 Integrated switching unit with directional switch and apparatus with the same
CN207052514U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-02-27 重庆市大明汽车电器有限公司 Automobile multifunctional switch eight is to motion structure
CN107658172A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-02 惠州华阳通用电子有限公司 A kind of flat push type multidirectional switch structure
CN210607057U (en) * 2019-08-09 2020-05-22 山西中航锦恒科技有限公司 Translation formula switch module

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