CN110453933A - Lifting Equipment and construction method in a kind of demolishing buildings - Google Patents
Lifting Equipment and construction method in a kind of demolishing buildings Download PDFInfo
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- CN110453933A CN110453933A CN201910749629.9A CN201910749629A CN110453933A CN 110453933 A CN110453933 A CN 110453933A CN 201910749629 A CN201910749629 A CN 201910749629A CN 110453933 A CN110453933 A CN 110453933A
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- support rack
- rack gear
- lifter plate
- main body
- gear
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical fields of building jacking, disclose Lifting Equipment and construction method in a kind of demolishing buildings, its drip irrigation device includes lifter plate, the lifting assembly for driving lifter plate to move up and down and the pushing material component for being used for removal construction waste on lifter plate is arranged in, and is equipped with detaching equipment main body on the pushing material component；The lifting assembly includes movable stand, the support rack gear being fixedly linked with lifter plate and the intermeshing transmission gear of support rack gear and the runner assembly for driving the forward and reverse rotation of transmission gear, the runner assembly is mounted on movable stand, and the upper end of the support rack gear exceeds lifter plate.The present invention has the effect of that the labor intensity of the worker when removing skyscraper is small, it is high-efficient to remove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of building jacking, and more specifically it is related to jacking in a kind of demolishing buildings and sets
Standby and construction method.
Background technique
For the continuous development for adapting to Chinese society economic construction, large-scale infrastructure is come into effect, many city meetings
Carry out building transformation, tear open it is old build new, a large amount of shabby aging building need to remove reconstruction.Existing demolishing buildings and solution body technique
Mainly there are demolition blasting method and mechanical removal method, but big using the risk of demolition blasting method in the densely populated place such as urban district
And it is at high cost.
The dismounting device height that mechanical removal method uses is limited, and dismounting equipment can only carry out construction in the lower layer of building and tear open
It removes.Building higher for floor, people would generally first pass through artificial mode manual removal superstructure, reach in building
To remove equipment can and altitude range after again implement to remove with removing equipment, but above-mentioned dismounting mode worker need it is first manual
Superstructure is removed, large labor intensity removes low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the invention reside in provide Lifting Equipment and construction party in a kind of demolishing buildings
Method has the effect of that the labor intensity of the worker when removing skyscraper is small, it is high-efficient to remove.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings, including
The lifting assembly and the pusher group that removal construction waste is used on lifter plate is set that lifter plate, driving lifter plate move up and down
Part is equipped with detaching equipment main body on the pushing material component；The lifting assembly includes that movable stand and lifter plate are fixedly linked
Support rack gear and the intermeshing transmission gear of support rack gear and the rotating group for driving the forward and reverse rotation of transmission gear
Part, the runner assembly are mounted on movable stand, and the upper end of the support rack gear exceeds lifter plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when removing skyscraper, punch in advance on the floor of building for support
Rack gear and detaching equipment main body are stretched out, and then drive transmission gear rotation by runner assembly, and then support rack gear is driven to move up,
To push lifter plate and detaching equipment main body to move up, so that detaching equipment main body stretches out the floor of building, then pass through disassembly
Equipment body dismantles floor.After dismantling first floor plate, the construction waste after dismounting is pushed away by lifting by pushing material component
Plate alleviates the weight bearing of support rack gear to avoid lifter plate due to the excessive and damaged fracture of load-bearing.Detaching equipment main body by
During step moves up, people can be by installing support rack gear identical with its structure additional in the downside of support rack gear to ensure lifting
Plate normally moves up.After detaching equipment main body successively removes floor from the bottom to top, then is driven by runner assembly and support rack gear band
Dynamic lifter plate moves down, so that detaching equipment main body from top to bottom removes the side plate of building, to realize whole building building
The dismounting of object.Above-mentioned dismounting mode is small compared to the labor intensity for the mode worker for manually removing superstructure, removes effect
Rate is high.
The present invention is further arranged to: the runner assembly includes the servo motor being installed on movable stand and and servo
The driving gear that the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected, the driving gear and transmission gear intermeshing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when driving support rack gear is mobile, the output shaft for first passing through servo motor drives master
Moving gear rotation, transmission gear rotate backward therewith, and then the support rack gear engaged is driven to move up or move down, to realize
Lifter plate it is vertically movable.The output shaft and driving gear of servo motor connect and it is indirect be connected with transmission gear, play guarantor
The effect for protecting servo motor avoids causing servo motor to damage when transmission gear and stuck support rack gear.
The present invention is further arranged to: the movable stand includes the movable plate being fixedly connected and fixed plate, the movable plate
The downside of fixed plate is set and the universal wheel of multiple strap brakes is installed, the servo motor is mounted in fixed plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, universal wheel reduces the frictional force on movable plate and ground, facilitates people by equipment
It is moved in the building that need to be dismantled, after movable plate is moved to designated position, then it is universal by the brake block positioning on universal wheel
Wheel, so that universal wheel is mobile and influence to use when equipment being avoided to work.
The present invention is further arranged to: the upper and lower ends of the opposite side wall of the support rack gear are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting blocks, institute
The upper surface for stating mounting blocks is equipped with mounting hole, is equipped with installation bolt in the mounting hole, the installation bolt is far from its head
Threaded one end be connected with installation nut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the spacing for moving to lower end surface and movable plate on rack gear is supported to be greater than support rack gear
When length, another support rack gear is placed on the underface of the support rack gear and is aligned the mounting hole of its two sides respectively, so
Bolt will be installed afterwards to support on rack gears in adjacent mounting hole also cross upper and lower two, then is threadedly coupled install nut with
Two support rack gears are made to be connected.Transmission gear terminates that next support rack gear can be driven to move after contacting with upper support rack gear
It is dynamic, and so on gradually lifter plate to be driven to move up.
The present invention is further arranged to: the upper surface of the support rack gear is fixed with guide pad, lower end surface is equipped with and guiding
The guide groove of block cooperation, the section of the guide groove is square and cross-sectional area is gradually reduced from the bottom to top；When a wherein branch
When the guide pad of support rack gear is protruded into the guide groove of another support rack gear, the mounting hole of two support rack gear two sides is right respectively
Together.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, location and installation block is played the role of in guide pad and guide groove cooperation, facilitates adjacent
The alignment of two mounting blocks upper installing holes.And the section setting squarely of guide groove can also limit opposite turn of two support rack gears
Dynamic, stability is good, turns installation bolt and installation nut convenient for people.
The present invention is further arranged to: two pieces of positioning plates being oppositely arranged is slidably connected on the movable plate, two pieces fixed
Position plate is equipped with the locating slot extended along the vertical direction close to mutual end face；Two are also equipped on the movable plate for driving
Dynamic two pieces of positioning plates are opposite or backwards to the clamping cylinder moved, when mounting blocks of two pieces of positioning plates respectively with support rack gear two sides support
When connecing, the mounting blocks are slidably installed in locating slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when supporting rack gear vertically movable, the mounting blocks of two sides are slidably installed in two respectively
In locating slot, locating slot plays the role of guide and limit, and support rack gear is avoided to shift during vertically movable.It installs additional
Or when removing support rack gear, people can drive positioning plate backwards to moving by clamping cylinder, to make the spacing of two locating slots
Increase so as to mounting blocks into and out.
The present invention is further arranged to: the quantity of the lifting assembly is four and is divided into the quadrangle of lifter plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lifting assembly is good to the support effect of lifter plate, improves lifter plate and vertically moves
Stability when dynamic and detaching equipment body of work.
The present invention is further arranged to: the pushing material component includes scraping wings and pusher cylinder, one end of the scraping wings
It is hinged on lifter plate, detaching equipment main body is mounted on side of the scraping wings far from lifter plate, the cylinder barrel hinge of the pusher cylinder
It connects and is fixedly connected in the side of hinged end of the lifter plate far from scraping wings, piston rod with the free end of scraping wings.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the floor for removing one layer of building, people can be by by the work of pusher cylinder
Stopper rod elongation, so that scraping wings is rotated using the hinged end of itself and lifter plate as the center of circle, so that it is tilted a certain angle scraping wings, side
Just remove after construction waste topple over to side, avoid construction waste bulk deposition increase on scraping wings lifter plate weight bearing or
Influence detaching equipment body of work.
The present invention is further arranged to: the scraping wings is provided with multiple sharp portions far from the end face of lifter plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sharp portion plays auxiliary when scraping wings moves up and contacts with the floor of building
The effect of disassembly is conducive to the construction waste of bulk puncturing into fritter, and the removal of waste material is facilitated to recycle.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction methods of Lifting Equipment in demolishing buildings, include the following steps:
S1: the spacing of each support rack gear of measurement mutual spacing and detaching equipment main body and each support rack gear is being built
Successively made a call on object four cross-sectional areas be greater than support rack gear and hole corresponding with four support rack gears and cross-sectional area it is big
In the hole of detaching equipment main body；
S2: four servo motors of synchronous averaging make it respectively drive driving gear rotation adjacent thereto, and transmission gear turns therewith
It moves and support rack gear is driven to move up, and then drive lifter plate, pushing material component and detaching equipment main body to move up, then pass through detaching equipment
Main body removes the floor of building；
S3: after removing one layer of building, it is made to push scraping wings with its hinged end center of circle the piston rod elongation of pusher cylinder
Rotation, and then the waste material of upper part is toppled over to side；After toppling over, the piston rod for shortening pusher cylinder answers scraping wings
Position；
S4: when the spacing of the lower end and movable plate that support rack gear is greater than the length of support rack gear, servo motor is closed, folder is passed through
Tight cylinder drives two positioning plates backwards to moving, and then supports the guide pad of rack gear to protrude into the support rack gear on the upside of it for another
On guide groove in, then will installation bolt also cross after two neighboring mounting hole with installation nut thread connect, thus by two
Root support rack gear is connected；
S5: two positioning plates are driven to move toward one another by clamping cylinder, so that mounting blocks protrude into locating slot adjacent thereto；Again
Four servo motors of subsynchronous starting move up its driving support rack gear, lifter plate, pushing material component and detaching equipment main body；
S6: repeating the above steps, and removes detaching equipment main body successively to the floor of building from the bottom to top, when disassembly is set
Standby main body completes the Demolition Construction of whole floors when reaching top layer；
S7: reversion servo motor utilizes detaching equipment main body by upper to drive support rack gear and detaching equipment main body to move down
To the side plate of lower demolition of buildings；In folding process, first passes through clamping cylinder and drive two positioning plates backwards to moving, it then will peace
Dress bolt is separated with nut is installed to remove the support rack gear of downside so that detaching equipment main body moves down.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
1. lifting assembly can be used for that lifter plate and detaching equipment main body is driven to move up, so that detaching equipment main body is first torn open from the bottom to top
Except the floor of building, then the side plate of demolition of buildings from top to bottom, compared to the mode work for manually removing superstructure
The labor intensity of people is small, it is high-efficient to remove；
2. two pieces of positioning plates move toward one another and mounting blocks is made to protrude into locating slot, locating slot plays the role of guide and limit, avoids
Support rack gear shifts when vertically movable；Clamping cylinder can drive two pieces of positioning plates opposite or backwards to moving, will not influence branch
Support the installation or dismounting of rack gear；
3. extending the piston rod of pusher cylinder, scraping wings can be hinged with lifter plate with it after the floor for removing one layer of building
End is that the center of circle rotates, to make scraping wings tilt so as to construction waste removal, avoids construction waste bulk deposition on lifter plate
Side and the weight bearing for increasing lifter plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the explosion of lifting assembly in the present embodiment；
Partial schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is two neighboring support rack gear separation in the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, lifter plate；2, lifting assembly；21, movable stand；211, movable plate；212, fixed plate；213, universal
Wheel；214, clamping cylinder；215, positioning plate；216, locating slot；22, rack gear is supported；221, mounting blocks；222, mounting hole；223,
Bolt is installed；224, nut is installed；225, guide pad；226, guide groove；23, transmission gear；24, runner assembly；241, servo
Motor；242, driving gear；3, pushing material component；31, scraping wings；311, sharp portion；32, pusher cylinder；4, detaching equipment main body.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses Lifting Equipments in a kind of demolishing buildings, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including lifter plate 1, lifting assembly
2 and pushing material component 3, the quantity of lifting assembly 2 is four and is separately positioned on the quadrangle of lifter plate 1.Pushing material component 3 includes pusher
Plate 31 and pusher cylinder 32, one end of scraping wings 31 are hinged on the upside of lifter plate 1, end face of the scraping wings 31 far from lifter plate 1
Detaching equipment main body 4 is installed, specifically, detaching equipment main body 4 can tear building machine open to be small-sized.The quantity of pusher cylinder 32 is multiple
And cylinder barrel is hinged on lifter plate 1, piston rod is hinged on scraping wings 31, the piston rod of pusher cylinder 32 and the hinge of scraping wings 31
It connects and locates close to the free end of scraping wings 31.People can drive lifter plate 1, scraping wings 31 and detaching equipment by lifting assembly 2
Main body 4 moves up, and is successively removed so that detaching equipment main body 4 be made to be moved to eminence to building.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, scraping wings 31 is fixed with multiple sharp portions 311, the sharp portion far from the end face of lifter plate 1
311 play the role of the broken material of auxiliary when contacting with building waste residue, so that big construction waste can be fractured into fritter to unload
Material recycling.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, lifting assembly 2 includes movable stand 21, support rack gear 22, transmission gear 23 and runner assembly
24, movable stand 21 includes the movable plate 211 that is fixedly linked and fixed plate 212, movable plate 211 be located at the downside of fixed plate 212 and
There are four the universal wheels 213 of strap brake for lower end surface installation.Runner assembly 24 includes servo motor 241 and driving gear 242, servo
Motor 241 is mounted in fixed plate 212 and output shaft is fixedly connected with driving gear 242, and four servo motors 241 pass through same
Control switch control opening and closing.Driving gear 242 and the intermeshing of transmission gear 23, support rack gear 22 are engaged on transmission gear 23 far
Side from driving gear 242, four support rack gears 22 positioned at top side are separately fixed at the quadrangle of lifter plate 1 and upper end is super
Lifter plate 1 out.Driving lifter plate 1 first rotates the output shaft synchronous of four servo motors 241 when moving up, driving gear 242 with
Rotation and rotated with nutating gear 23, and then drive the support rack gear 22 that engages that lifter plate 1 is pushed to move up, thus real
The lifting of existing detaching equipment main body 4.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the upper and lower ends of the opposite side wall of support rack gear 22 are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting blocks 221, mounting blocks
221 upper surface is equipped with mounting hole 222, and installation bolt 223 is equipped in mounting hole 222, installs bolt 223 far from its head
Threaded one end is connected with installation nut 224.The spacing of the lower end surface and movable plate 211 that support rack gear 22 when upper one is greater than support
When the length of rack gear 22, another support rack gear 22 can be placed on the underface of upper support rack gear 22 by people, and make phase
Mounting hole 222 on adjacent two mounting blocks 221 is aligned, then will installation bolt 223 also cross after two mounting holes 222 with installation
Nut 224 is threadedly coupled, to realize the connection of two support rack gears 22 to ensure the vertically movable of lifter plate 1.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the upper surface of rack gear 22 is supported to be fixed with guide pad 225, the vertical section of guide pad 225 is in ladder
Shape and top are short side, and the lower end surface of support rack gear 22 is equipped with guide groove 226, and the cross section of guide groove 226 is rectangular and transversal
Area is gradually reduced from the bottom to top.When installing support rack gear 22 additional, the guide pad 225 on the support rack gear 22 of downside is protruded into upside
In the guide groove 226 for supporting rack gear 22, Primary Location two support rack gears 22 are played in guide pad 225 and the cooperation of guide groove 226
Effect facilitates the alignment of mounting hole 222 and people to turn installation bolt 223.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, there are two clamping cylinder 214, two clamping cylinders 214 for the upper surface installation of movable plate 211
Piston rod to close to mutual side extend and be fixed with positioning plate 215, two positioning plates 215 are all provided with close to mutual end face
There is locating slot 216, locating slot 216 extends along the vertical direction and width is slightly larger than the width of mounting blocks 221.When two clamping cylinders
214, which respectively drive two pieces of positioning plates 215, moves toward one another, so that the mounting blocks 221 of support 22 two sides of rack gear are positioned with two respectively
When slot 216 abuts, locating slot 216 plays the role of guide and limit, avoids support rack gear 22 from deflecting when vertically movable, surely
It is qualitative good.
The working principle of the present embodiment: it when removing skyscraper, punches in advance on every floor plate of building to prop up
It supports rack gear 22 and detaching equipment main body 4 is stretched out, then rotate the output shaft synchronous of four servo motors 241, so that driving tooth
Wheel 242 and transmission gear 23 rotate with it, and then drive support rack gear 22 that lifter plate 1 is pushed to move up, so that detaching equipment main body 4
It moves up and is successively removed to eminence and from the bottom to top to the floor of building.During lifter plate 1 moves up, people can lead to
Cross the operation for installing support rack gear 22 additional to ensure lifter plate 1.In addition, being able to drive pusher when the piston rod elongation of pusher cylinder 32
Plate 31 rotates, and is conducive to toppling over for construction waste.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment discloses a kind of construction methods of Lifting Equipment in demolishing buildings, include the following steps:
S1: the spacing of each support rack gear 22 of measurement mutual spacing and detaching equipment main body 4 and each support rack gear 22, In
Four cross-sectional areas are successively made a call on building greater than support rack gear 22 and hole corresponding with four support rack gears 22 and cross
Sectional area is greater than the hole of detaching equipment main body 4；
S2: four servo motors 241 of synchronous averaging make it respectively drive the rotation of driving gear 242 adjacent thereto, transmission gear
23 rotate with it and support rack gear 22 are driven to move up, and then lifter plate 1, pushing material component 3 and detaching equipment main body 4 is driven to move up,
It is removed again by floor of the detaching equipment main body 4 to building；
S3: after removing one layer of building, it is made to push scraping wings 31 with its hinged end the piston rod elongation of pusher cylinder 32
Center of circle rotation, and then the waste material of upper part is toppled over to side；After toppling over, the piston rod for shortening pusher cylinder 32 makes pusher
Plate 31 resets；
S4: when the spacing of the lower end and movable plate 211 that support rack gear 22 is greater than the length of support rack gear 22, servo motor is closed
241, it drives two positioning plates 215 backwards to moving by clamping cylinder 214, then supports another the guide pad of rack gear 22
225 protrude into the guide groove 226 on the support rack gear 22 on the upside of it, then will install bolt 223 also cross two neighboring installation
It is threadedly coupled behind hole 222 with installation nut 224, so that two support rack gears 22 are connected；
S5: driving two positioning plates 215 to move toward one another by clamping cylinder 214, so that mounting blocks 221 protrude into and adjacent thereto determine
In the slot 216 of position；Four servo motors 241 of synchronous averaging make its driving support rack gear 22, lifter plate 1, pushing material component 3 and tear open again
Equipment body 4 is unloaded to move up；
S6: repeating the above steps, and removes detaching equipment main body 4 successively to the floor of building from the bottom to top, works as disassembly
Equipment body 4 completes the Demolition Construction of whole floors when reaching top layer；
S7: reversion servo motor 241 utilizes detaching equipment master to drive support rack gear 22 and detaching equipment main body 4 to move down
The side plate of the from top to bottom demolition of buildings of body 4；In folding process, first passes through clamping cylinder 214 and drive two positioning plates 215 backwards
Then movement will install bolt 223 and install the separation of nut 224 to remove the support rack gear 22 of downside so as to detaching equipment main body
4 move down.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, all in design structure of the invention
Within think of, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings, it is characterised in that: moved up and down including lifter plate (1), driving lifter plate (1)
Lifting assembly (2) and be arranged on lifter plate (1) be used for removal construction waste pushing material component (3), the pushing material component
(3) detaching equipment main body (4) are installed on；The lifting assembly (2) includes movable stand (21), is fixedly linked with lifter plate (1)
Support rack gear (22), with support rack gear (22) intermeshing transmission gear (23) and for driving transmission gear (23) just
Counter-rotational runner assembly (24), the runner assembly (24) are mounted on movable stand (21), support rack gear (22)
Upper end exceeds lifter plate (1).
2. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the runner assembly (24)
Including the servo motor (241) being installed on movable stand (21) and the master being fixedly connected with the output shaft of servo motor (241)
Moving gear (242), the driving gear (242) and transmission gear (23) intermeshing.
3. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: movable stand (21) packet
Include the movable plate (211) being fixedly connected and fixed plate (212), movable plate (211) setting fixed plate (212) downside and
The universal wheel (213) of multiple strap brakes is installed, the servo motor (241) is mounted on fixed plate (212).
4. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support rack gear (22)
The upper and lower ends of opposite side wall are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting blocks (221), and the upper surface of the mounting blocks (221) is equipped with mounting hole
(222), installation bolt (223), the described one end of installation bolt (223) far from its head are equipped in the mounting hole (222)
It is threaded with installation nut (224).
5. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the support rack gear (22)
Upper surface be fixed with guide pad (225), lower end surface is equipped with the guide groove (226) that cooperates with guide pad (225), the guide groove
(226) section is square and cross-sectional area is gradually reduced from the bottom to top；When wherein one support rack gear (22) guide pad
(225) protrude into another support rack gear (22) guide groove (226) it is interior when, two support rack gear (22) two sides mounting hole
(222) it is aligned respectively.
6. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the movable plate (211)
On slidably connect two pieces of positioning plates being oppositely arranged (215), two pieces of positioning plates (215) are equipped with close to mutual end face along perpendicular
Locating slot (216) of the histogram to extension；Be also equipped on the movable plate (211) two for drive two pieces of positioning plates (215)
Clamping cylinder (214) opposite or backwards to movement, when two pieces of positioning plates (215) mounting blocks with support rack gear (22) two sides respectively
(221) when abutting, the mounting blocks (221) are slidably installed in locating slot (216).
7. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting assembly (2)
Quantity be four and be divided into the quadrangle of lifter plate (1).
8. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pushing material component (3)
Including scraping wings (31) and pusher cylinder (32), one end of the scraping wings (31) is hinged on lifter plate (1), detaching equipment master
Body (4) is mounted on the side of scraping wings (31) far from lifter plate (1), and the cylinder barrel of the pusher cylinder (32) is hinged on lifter plate
(1) side of the hinged end far from scraping wings (31), piston rod are fixedly connected with the free end of scraping wings (31).
9. Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the scraping wings (31) is remote
End face from lifter plate (1) is provided with multiple sharp portions (311).
10. the construction method of Lifting Equipment in a kind of demolishing buildings as described in any one of claims 1-9, including it is as follows
Step:
S1: each support rack gear (22) of measurement mutual spacing and detaching equipment main body (4) and each support rack gear (22)
Spacing successively makes a call to four cross-sectional areas on building and is greater than support rack gear (22) and respectively corresponds with four support rack gears (22)
Hole and cross-sectional area be greater than detaching equipment main body (4) hole；
S2: four servo motors (241) of synchronous averaging make it respectively drive driving gear adjacent thereto (242) rotation, transmission
Gear (23) rotates with it and support rack gear (22) is driven to move up, and then lifter plate (1), pushing material component (3) and disassembly is driven to set
Standby main body (4) move up, then are removed by detaching equipment main body (4) to the floor of building；
S3: after removing one layer of building, it is made to push scraping wings (31) hinged with it piston rod elongation of pusher cylinder (32)
End is that the center of circle rotates, and then the waste material of upper part is toppled over to side；After toppling over, shorten the piston rod of pusher cylinder (32)
Reset scraping wings (31)；
S4: when the spacing of the lower end and movable plate (211) that support rack gear (22) is greater than the length of support rack gear (22), closing is watched
Motor (241) are taken, drive two positioning plates (215) backwards to moving by clamping cylinder (214), then by another support rack gear
(22) guide pad (225) protrudes into the guide groove (226) on the support rack gear (22) on the upside of it, then will install bolt (223)
It is threadedly coupled afterwards with installation nut (224) also cross two neighboring mounting hole (222), thus even by two support rack gears (22)
Integrally；
S5: two positioning plates (215) are driven to move toward one another by clamping cylinder (214), so that mounting blocks (221) protrude into and its phase
In adjacent locating slot (216)；Four servo motors (241) of synchronous averaging make its driving support rack gear (22), lifter plate again
(1), pushing material component (3) and detaching equipment main body (4) move up；
S6: repeating the above steps, and removes detaching equipment main body (4) successively to the floor of building from the bottom to top, when tearing open
Unload the Demolition Construction that whole floors are completed when equipment body (4) reach top layer；
S7: reversion servo motor (241) utilizes disassembly to drive support rack gear (22) and detaching equipment main body (4) to move down
The side plate of equipment body (4) from top to bottom demolition of buildings；In folding process, first passes through clamping cylinder (214) and drive two to determine
Then position plate (215) will install bolt (223) and install nut (224) separation to remove the support rack gear of downside backwards to moving
(22) so that detaching equipment main body (4) moves down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910749629.9A CN110453933B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Internal jacking equipment for building demolition and construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910749629.9A CN110453933B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Internal jacking equipment for building demolition and construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110453933A true CN110453933A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
| CN110453933B CN110453933B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910749629.9A Active CN110453933B (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Internal jacking equipment for building demolition and construction method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112796520A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 陈彭真 | Lever type lifting cleaning and removing device for building engineering top material plate |
| CN112922275A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Smearing mechanism and smearing robot |
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| CN101922243A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-22 | 班云 | Inner jacking method and equipment for demolishing buildings |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112922275A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-06-08 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Smearing mechanism and smearing robot |
| CN112796520A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-14 | 陈彭真 | Lever type lifting cleaning and removing device for building engineering top material plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110453933B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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