A kind of slicing device of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine technical field of processing equipment, more particularly, to a kind of slicing device of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine.
Background technique
Chinese medicine is divided into plurality of classes, and wherein Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine refers to that part of being used as medicine is rhizome or with a small amount of root or meat
The subterranean stem class medicinal material of scale leaf is in flat blood shape more, and internode is extremely short, claims plateau, there is fleshy hypertrophy scale leaf above, and such as hundred
Conjunction, bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae etc., it is in irregular blocky or spherical for also having, such as Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the tuber of pinellia.Chinese medicine slice is Chinese medicine preparation cutting method
One of, by the medicinal material after clean softening, according to quality is soft or hard or the differences such as Individual Size, thickness, with machine or manually cut hand hay cutter system
The processing procedure mistake of slabbing, competence exertion goes out maximum pharmacological property after having many medicine materials that need to process in traditional Chinese medicine, special
It is not that slice is usually made in some rodlike drugs.
It is uniform can only to be cut into thickness mostly when being sliced to Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine by existing machine for traditional Chinese medicinal material,table cutting for Chinese medicine
Chinese medicine slice cause the component of each Chinese medicine slice to differ widely, be unfavorable for dosage and since Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine shape is different
It is accurate weighed, dicing effect is poor;And in Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine after slice, plant cell tissue's exposure of section is in air
It can be quickly oxidized, reduce its drug effect, the quality of Chinese medicine slice is impacted.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of slicing device of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is it is above-mentioned can not be by medicinal material uniformly slicing in irregular shape aiming at the problem that, providing one kind can
Carry out the slicing device of the Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine of uniformly slicing.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention employs following technical proposals: a kind of slicing device of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, including
Pedestal, the upper surface of the pedestal are fixedly installed with delivery device, position-limiting drum and fixed plate, and the position-limiting drum is located at delivery device
Between fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with fluting close to the side wall of position-limiting drum, is fixedly connected on the side wall of the fluting
Flexible board, the fixed plate are equipped with movable plate far from the side of position-limiting drum, and the flexible board is passed by transmission mechanism and movable plate
Dynamic connection, is fixedly connected with two slide bars on the side wall of the movable plate, the other end of the slide bar through fixed plate and with it is solid
Fixed board is slidably connected, and the other end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism.
In the slicing device of above-mentioned Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the delivery device includes the push rod being fixedly mounted on pedestal
Motor, the output end of the push-rod electric machine extend in position-limiting drum and are fixedly connected with push plate, the side of the push plate and position-limiting drum
Wall is slidably connected.
In the slicing device of above-mentioned Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the transmission mechanism includes being fixedly connected with the side wall of flexible board
The first rack gear, the second rack gear is fixedly connected on the side wall of the movable plate, the top of the pedestal passes through shaft rotation and connects
It is connected to gear, first rack gear is separately positioned on the two sides of gear and engages with gear and connect with the second rack gear.
In the slicing device of above-mentioned Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the cutting mechanism includes the cutting electricity being fixedly connected with slide bar
The output end of machine, the cutting motor is fixedly installed with cutting blade.
In the slicing device of above-mentioned Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, the upper surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with water tank, the water
Case is connected to by unidirectional water pipe with fluting, and multiple unidirectional water sprayering holes are equipped in the flexible board.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of slicing device of this Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, is:
1, the present invention pushes at the slice end of Chinese medicine and fixed plate phase by delivery device to stablize constant thrust
Abutting touching, then the slice end of Chinese medicine, which squeezes flexible board, makes it generate deformation, it can be obtained according to the calculation formula P=F/S of pressure, when
When thrust is definite value, Chinese medicine is sliced end and the contact area of flexible board is bigger, then pressure is smaller, then the deformation quantity of flexible board is got over
It is small, then it is found that the deformation quantity of flexible board is smaller when the section at Chinese medicine slice end is bigger, then cut by transmission mechanism drive
Cutting mill structure is mobile, keeps the thickness of slice smaller, and the cross section area then reached automatically according to Chinese medicine slice adjusts slice thickness
Effect keeps the component of each slice identical, and dicing effect is preferable, convenient for being accurately controlled dosage.
2, the present invention is by setting by setting water tank, and after the completion of a sectioning, flexible board restores nature,
The water in water tank can be then drawn in fluting, then when Chinese medicine again squeezes flexible board, the water in fluting is passed through into list
On the section for being sprayed to Chinese medicine to watering mouth, the speed that Chinese medicine section is oxidized is effectively reduced, ensure that Chinese medicine is sliced
Drug effect.
3, the present invention can limit Chinese medicine to be cut by setting position-limiting drum, keep its section flat with fixed plate always
Row, comes into full contact with Chinese medicine section with flexible board, guarantees its cutting effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of the slicing device embodiment 1 of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutting mechanism in a kind of slicing device embodiment 1 of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention
Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of the slicing device embodiment 2 of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention.
In figure, 1 pedestal, 2 delivery devices, 3 position-limiting drums, 4 fixed plates, 5 flutings, 6 flexible boards, 7 movable plates, 8 transmission mechanisms,
9 slide bars, 10 cutting mechanisms, 11 push-rod electric machines, 12 push plates, 13 first rack gears, 14 second rack gears, 15 gears, 16 cutting motors, 17
Cutting blade, 18 water tanks, 19 unidirectional water pipes, 20 unidirectional water sprayering holes.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment only exists in illustrative purpose, limits the scope of the invention without being intended to.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the upper surface of a kind of slicing device of Rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is fixedly mounted
There are delivery device 2, position-limiting drum 3 and fixed plate 4, position-limiting drum 3 limits Chinese medicine, guarantees the position of Chinese medicine in the first tooth
On the central axes of item 13, the upper end of position-limiting drum 3 is equipped with opening, and the placement of convenient Chinese material, position-limiting drum 3 is located at 2 He of delivery device
Between fixed plate 4, fixed plate 4 close to position-limiting drum 3 side wall be equipped with fluting 5, slot 5 side wall on be fixedly connected with flexible board
6。
In the present invention, fixed plate 4 is equipped with movable plate 7 far from the side of position-limiting drum 3, and flexible board 6 is by transmission mechanism 8 and lives
Movable plate 7 is sequentially connected, it should be noted that and transmission mechanism 8 includes the first rack gear 13 being fixedly connected with the side wall of flexible board 6,
It is fixedly connected with the second rack gear 14 on the side wall of movable plate 7, the top of pedestal 1 is rotatably connected to gear 15 by shaft, and first
Rack gear 13 is separately positioned on the two sides of gear 15 and engages with gear 15 and connect with the second rack gear 14.
In the present invention, two slide bars 9 are fixedly connected on the side wall of movable plate 7, the other end of slide bar 9 runs through fixed plate 4
And be slidably connected with fixed plate 4, the other end of slide bar 9 is fixedly connected with cutting mechanism 10, and cutting mechanism 10 includes solid with slide bar 9
Surely the cutting motor 16 connected, the output end of cutting motor 16 are fixedly installed with cutting blade 17.
The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: will be placed in position-limiting drum 3 with slice Chinese medicine first, and start push-rod electric machine
11, the slice end of Chinese medicine is pushed to stablize constant thrust and abutted with fixed plate 4, then the slice end of Chinese medicine is squeezed
Pressure flexible board 6 makes it generate deformation, can be obtained according to the calculation formula P=F/S of pressure, and when thrust is definite value, Chinese medicine is sliced end
Bigger with the contact area of flexible board 6, then pressure is smaller, then the deformation quantity of flexible board 6 is smaller, then it is found that Chinese medicine is sliced end
Section it is bigger when, the deformation quantity of flexible board 6 is smaller, and then mobile by the first rack gear 13, band moving gear 15 rotates, then second
Rack gear 14 is mobile to the direction opposite with the first rack gear 13, then drives cutting motor 16 mobile by slide bar 9, changes cutter
The cutting position of piece 17 then achievees the effect that the cross section area being sliced automatically according to Chinese medicine adjusts slice thickness, makes each slice
Component it is identical, dicing effect is preferable, convenient for being accurately controlled dosage.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the upper surface of pedestal 1 is fixedly connected with water tank
18, water tank 18 is connected to by unidirectional water pipe 19 with fluting 5, and unidirectional water pipe 19 only allows water to flow to 5 directions of fluting by water tank 18, soft
Property plate 6 in be equipped with multiple unidirectional water sprayering holes 20, unidirectional water sprayering hole 20 only allows water to be slotted outside 5 by flow direction in fluting 5, slots 5
Fixed on side wall to be communicated with sparge pipe, the output end of sparge pipe, which extends at the knife face of cutting blade 17, to be arranged, and fixed connection
There is atomizer.
In the present embodiment, after the completion of a sectioning, flexible board 6 restores nature, then can will be in water tank 18
Water is drawn in fluting 5, then when Chinese medicine again squeezes flexible board 6, the water in fluting 5 is sprayed by unidirectional water sprayering hole 20
It spills to the section of Chinese medicine, while water being sprayed on the knife face of cutting blade 17 by atomizer, blade face can be made attached
Droplet, effectively reduce the speed of Chinese medicine section oxidation deterioration, ensure that Chinese medicine slice drug effect.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.