CN215749399U - Novel slicer is used in traditional chinese medicine processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel slicing machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which solves the problems that in the feeding process of the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine, the traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine generally needs to manually push medicinal materials to feed, time and labor are wasted, the cost is increased, and meanwhile, potential safety hazards exist. A novel slicer is used in traditional chinese medicine processing includes: the feeding channel is provided with a conveying belt; a plurality of first cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a first driving device for driving the first cutting assemblies to rotate are arranged in the primary cutting channel; a plurality of second cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a second driving device for driving the second cutting assemblies to rotate are arranged in the secondary cutting channel; the telescopic cylinder is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is close to the outlet of the feeding channel, the outlet of the feeding channel is communicated with the inlet of the primary cutting channel, the primary cutting channel is obliquely and downwards arranged, the primary cutting channel is communicated with the secondary cutting channel, the secondary cutting channel is vertically arranged, and the outlet of the secondary cutting channel is connected with a traditional Chinese medicine tablet storage box.

Description

Novel slicer is used in traditional chinese medicine processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material slicing equipment, in particular to a novel slicing machine for processing traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

A traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine is widely applied to various pharmaceutical factories and is used for slicing the fibrous traditional Chinese medicine of soft and hard rhizomes such as stems, leaves, grass, peels and fruits, such as isatis root slices, liquorice slices and the like seen in daily life.

At present, traditional chinese medicine slicer needs the manual work to promote the medicinal material to carry out the feeding usually in the feeding process, wastes time and energy, leads to the cost to improve, still has the potential safety hazard simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel slicer for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which aims to solve the technical problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel slicer is used in traditional chinese medicine processing includes: a feed channel provided with a conveyor belt; a platen disposed within the feed channel; the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top of the feeding channel; the primary cutting channel is internally provided with a plurality of first cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a first driving device for driving the first cutting assemblies to rotate; the secondary cutting channel is internally provided with a plurality of second cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a second driving device for driving the second cutting assemblies to rotate; the feeding channel is horizontally arranged, the telescopic portion of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top of the feeding channel and is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is close to the outlet of the feeding channel, the outlet of the feeding channel is communicated with the inlet of the primary cutting channel, the primary cutting channel is obliquely and downwards arranged, the primary cutting channel is communicated with the secondary cutting channel, the outlet of the primary cutting channel is partially located in the secondary cutting channel, the secondary cutting channel is vertically arranged, the outlet of the secondary cutting channel is connected with a traditional Chinese medicine tablet storage box, and the traditional Chinese medicine tablet storage box is located under the secondary cutting channel.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a baffle is arranged on the inner top of the feeding channel, and the height of the baffle is more than one half of the distance between the conveying belt and the inner top of the feeding channel.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, the baffle is located between the platen and the outlet of the feed channel.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, each of the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly includes a plurality of blades and a connecting shaft, the plurality of blades are sleeved on the connecting shaft to form a synchronous rotating structure, the blades of the adjacent first cutting assemblies are arranged in a staggered manner, and the blades of the adjacent second cutting assemblies are arranged in a staggered manner.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, the first driving device includes a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley, the first motor is connected to the first transmission shaft, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are both sleeved on the first transmission shaft to form a synchronous rotation structure, the third belt pulley is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the first cutting assembly, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the first transmission shafts corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts of the first cutting assembly, and the adjacent first transmission shafts are synchronously rotated by sleeving a first transmission belt between the corresponding first belt pulleys.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, the third belt pulleys are respectively sleeved at two ends of the connecting shaft of the first cutting assembly, and the second belt pulleys are respectively sleeved at two ends of the first transmission shaft.

In one embodiment disclosed by the utility model, the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a fourth belt pulley, a fifth belt pulley and a sixth belt pulley, the second motor is connected with the second transmission shaft, the fourth belt pulley and the fifth belt pulley are sleeved on the second transmission shaft to form a synchronous rotating structure, the sixth belt pulley is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the second cutting assembly, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley.

In one embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the second transmission shafts corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts of the second cutting assembly, and the adjacent second transmission shafts are synchronously rotated by sleeving a second transmission belt between the corresponding fourth belt pulleys.

In an embodiment of the disclosure, there are four second cutting assemblies, three of the second cutting assemblies are arranged from top to bottom in an inclined downward manner, an inclined direction of the three second cutting assemblies is opposite to an inclined downward direction of the primary cutting channel, a fourth second cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly at the highest position are located in the same vertical direction, and a fourth second cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly at the lowest position are located in the same horizontal direction.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the automatic feeding device is provided with the conveying belt, the inclined primary cutting channel and the vertical secondary cutting channel, so that automatic feeding is realized; the medicinal materials are extruded by arranging the pressing plate, so that the medicinal materials are prevented from being blocked at a position between the feeding channel and the primary cutting channel, and meanwhile, the subsequent cutting is facilitated; the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly are arranged in a staggered mode, so that all medicinal materials can be cut uniformly for multiple times; the setting of case is deposited to well tablet for the medicinal material after the secondary cutting passageway directly gets into well tablet and deposits the case and deposit temporarily, conveniently collects the well tablet of undersize simultaneously, in order conveniently to recycle through other modes, avoids extravagant.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel slicer for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a blade and coupling according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a second driving device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is another partial structural schematic diagram of a second driving device according to some embodiments of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a feed channel; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a telescopic cylinder; 14. a baffle plate; 2. cutting a channel for the first time; 21. a first cutting assembly; 22. a first driving device; 221. a first motor; 222. a first drive shaft; 223. a first pulley; 224. a second pulley; 225. a third belt pulley; 226. a first drive belt; 3. secondary cutting of the channel; 31. a second cutting assembly; 32. a second driving device; 321. a second motor; 322. a second drive shaft; 323. a fourth belt pulley; 324. a fifth belt pulley; 325. a sixth belt pulley; 326. a second drive belt; 4. a Chinese medicine tablet storage box; 5. a blade; 6. and (7) connecting a shaft.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the utility model, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the utility model. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a novel slicer for processing traditional chinese medicine, including: a feed channel 1 provided with a conveyor belt 11; a platen 12 disposed within the feed channel 1; the telescopic cylinder 13 is arranged at the top of the feeding channel 1; a primary cutting path 2, which is provided with a plurality of first cutting assemblies 21 arranged in a staggered way and a first driving device 22 for driving the first cutting assemblies 21 to rotate; the secondary cutting channel 3 is internally provided with a plurality of second cutting assemblies 31 arranged in a staggered mode and a second driving device 32 for driving the second cutting assemblies 31 to rotate; wherein, feedstock channel 1 level sets up, the flexible portion of telescoping cylinder 13 passes feedstock channel 1's top with clamp plate 12 is connected, clamp plate 12 is close to feedstock channel 1's export, feedstock channel 1's export with once cut 2's entry intercommunication, once cut 2 slopes of passageway and set up downwards, once cut passageway 2 with secondary cut 3 intercommunication, just the export part of once cutting passageway 2 is located in secondary cut passageway 3, the vertical setting of secondary cut passageway 3, the exit linkage of secondary cut passageway 3 has well tablet to deposit case 4, well tablet is deposited case 4 and is located under secondary cut passageway 3.

It can be understood that the conveyor belt 11 is arranged at the inner bottom of the feeding channel 1 for conveying the medicinal material, and the outlet of the conveyor belt 11 is communicated with the inlet of the primary cutting channel 2 to convey the medicinal material into the primary cutting channel 2; when the medicinal materials are conveyed by the conveying belt 11, the medicinal materials are possibly clamped in the feeding channel 1 due to different sizes and shapes, the telescopic cylinder 13 drives the pressing plate 12 to press downwards, and the medicinal materials can smoothly enter the primary cutting channel 2 through the feeding channel 1 after being extruded; the primary cutting channel 2 is arranged obliquely downwards, namely the primary cutting channel 2 is obliquely downwards from the inlet end to the outlet end, so that the medicinal materials can move downwards; preferably, the primary cutting path 2 is inclined downward at an angle of 45 degrees; the medicinal material is followed the export of primary cutting passageway 2 gets into secondary cutting passageway 3, the vertical setting of secondary cutting passageway 3, the medicinal material is cut at the process of whereabouts, directly falls after the cutting traditional chinese medicine piece deposits case 4.

It is clear that, in the present embodiment, the first cutting assembly 21, the first driving device 22, the second cutting assembly 31 and the second driving device 32 may use apparatuses in the prior art, such as a cutting blade directly driven by a motor to rotate for slicing medicinal materials, as long as the present embodiment is applicable, and of course, apparatuses in the following embodiments may also be used. Similarly, the installation positions of the first driving device 22 and the second driving device 32 are not limited as long as the corresponding first cutting assembly 21 and the second cutting assembly 31 can be driven.

In some embodiments, the inner top of the feed channel 1 is provided with a baffle 14, and the height of the baffle 14 is greater than half the length of the distance between the conveyor belt 11 and the inner top of the feed channel 1. In this embodiment, a part of the medicinal materials is blocked by the baffle 14, so that the medicinal materials at the same position are prevented from being too much, and the situation that the too much medicinal materials enter the primary cutting channel 2 at the same time to cause blockage is avoided.

In some embodiments, the baffle 14 is located between the platen 12 and the outlet of the feed channel 1. In the embodiment, the basis of the previous embodiment is optimized, the extruded medicinal material passes through the baffle 14, part of the medicinal material is blocked, and part of the medicinal material passes through smoothly, so that the amount of the medicinal material entering the primary cutting channel 2 at the same time is controlled.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, each of the first cutting assembly 21 and the second cutting assembly 31 includes a plurality of blades 5 and a coupling shaft 6, the plurality of blades 5 are sleeved on the coupling shaft 6 to form a synchronous rotating structure, the blades 5 of adjacent first cutting assemblies 21 are disposed in a staggered manner, and the blades 5 of adjacent second cutting assemblies 31 are disposed in a staggered manner. This scheme guarantees that all medicinal materials that pass through can both be cut, cuts many times even, guarantees that the size of the medicinal material after the cutting can not be too big.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the first driving device 22 includes a first motor 221, a first transmission shaft 222, a first pulley 223, a second pulley 224, and a third pulley 225, the first motor 221 is connected to the first transmission shaft 222, the first pulley 223 and the second pulley 224 are both sleeved on the first transmission shaft 222 to form a synchronous rotation structure, the third pulley 225 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 6 of the first cutting assembly 21, and a first transmission belt 226 is sleeved between the second pulley 224 and the third pulley 225. This solution enables a stable rotation of the first cutting assembly 21.

In some embodiments, the number of the first transmission shafts 222 corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts 6 of the first cutting assembly 21, and the adjacent first transmission shafts 222 are synchronously rotated by sleeving the first transmission belt 226 between the corresponding first pulleys 223. This solution allows all said first cutting assemblies 21 to rotate simultaneously.

In some embodiments, the third belt pulley 225 is sleeved on both ends of the connecting shaft 6 of the first cutting assembly 21, and the second belt pulley 224 is sleeved on both ends of the first transmission shaft 222. This solution enables a stable rotation of the first cutting assembly 21.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second driving device 32 includes a second motor 321, a second transmission shaft 322, a fourth pulley 323, a fifth pulley 324, and a sixth pulley 325, the second motor 321 is connected to the second transmission shaft 322, the fourth pulley 323 and the fifth pulley 324 are both sleeved on the second transmission shaft 322 to form a synchronous rotation structure, the sixth pulley 325 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 6 of the second cutting assembly 31, and a second transmission belt 326 is sleeved between the fifth pulley 324 and the sixth pulley 325. This solution enables a stable rotation of the second cutting assembly 31.

In some embodiments, the number of the second transmission shafts 322 corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts 6 of the second cutting assembly 31, and the adjacent second transmission shafts 322 are synchronously rotated by a second transmission belt 326 sleeved between the corresponding fourth pulleys 323. This solution allows all of said second cutting assemblies 31 to rotate simultaneously.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, there are four second cutting assemblies 31, three of the second cutting assemblies 31 are disposed from top to bottom in an inclined downward direction, and the inclined direction is opposite to the inclined downward direction of the primary cutting path 2, a fourth cutting assembly 31 is located in the same vertical direction as the highest second cutting assembly 31, and a fourth cutting assembly 31 is located in the same horizontal direction as the lowest second cutting assembly 31. This scheme makes all medicinal materials that pass through can both be cut, cuts many times even, guarantees that the size of the medicinal material after the cutting can not be too big.

The above embodiments describe a plurality of specific embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A novel slicer is used in traditional chinese medicine processing, its characterized in that includes:

a feed channel provided with a conveyor belt;

a platen disposed within the feed channel;

the telescopic cylinder is arranged at the top of the feeding channel;

the primary cutting channel is internally provided with a plurality of first cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a first driving device for driving the first cutting assemblies to rotate;

the secondary cutting channel is internally provided with a plurality of second cutting assemblies arranged in a staggered mode and a second driving device for driving the second cutting assemblies to rotate;

the feeding channel is horizontally arranged, the telescopic portion of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top of the feeding channel and is connected with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is close to the outlet of the feeding channel, the outlet of the feeding channel is communicated with the inlet of the primary cutting channel, the primary cutting channel is obliquely and downwards arranged, the primary cutting channel is communicated with the secondary cutting channel, the outlet of the primary cutting channel is partially located in the secondary cutting channel, the secondary cutting channel is vertically arranged, the outlet of the secondary cutting channel is connected with a traditional Chinese medicine tablet storage box, and the traditional Chinese medicine tablet storage box is located under the secondary cutting channel.

2. The novel slicer for processing chinese herbs of claim 1, wherein the inner top of the feeding channel is provided with a baffle, and the height of the baffle is greater than one-half of the distance between the conveyor and the inner top of the feeding channel.

3. The novel slicer for chinese herbal medicine processing of claim 2, wherein the baffle is located between the pressure plate and the outlet of the feed channel.

4. The novel slicer for processing chinese traditional medicine of claim 1, wherein the first cutting assembly and the second cutting assembly each comprise a plurality of blades and a connecting shaft, the plurality of blades are sleeved on the connecting shaft to form a synchronous rotating structure, the adjacent blades of the first cutting assembly are arranged in a staggered manner, and the adjacent blades of the second cutting assembly are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The novel slicer for processing traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first driving device comprises a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley, the first motor is connected with the first transmission shaft, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are sleeved on the first transmission shaft to form a synchronous rotation structure, the third belt pulley is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the first cutting assembly, and a first transmission belt is sleeved between the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

6. The novel slicer for processing chinese herbal medicine of claim 5, wherein the number of the first transmission shafts corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts of the first cutting assembly one to one, and the adjacent first transmission shafts are rotated synchronously by sleeving the first transmission belts between the corresponding first belt pulleys.

7. The novel slicer for processing chinese medicine of claim 5, wherein the third pulley is sleeved on both ends of the connecting shaft of the first cutting assembly, and the second pulley is sleeved on both ends of the first transmission shaft.

8. The novel slicer for traditional chinese medicine processing of claim 4, wherein the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a fourth belt pulley, a fifth belt pulley and a sixth belt pulley, the second motor is connected with the second transmission shaft, the fourth belt pulley and the fifth belt pulley are both sleeved on the second transmission shaft to form a synchronous rotation structure, the sixth belt pulley is sleeved on the connecting shaft of the second cutting assembly, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley.

9. The novel slicer for processing chinese herbal medicine of claim 8, wherein the number of the second transmission shafts corresponds to the number of the connecting shafts of the second cutting assembly one to one, and a second transmission belt is sleeved between the adjacent second transmission shafts for synchronous rotation through the corresponding fourth belt pulleys.

10. The novel slicer for chinese herbal medicine processing of claim 1, wherein there are four second cutting assemblies, three of the second cutting assemblies are disposed from top to bottom in an inclined downward direction, and the inclined direction is opposite to the direction in which the primary cutting channel is inclined downward, the fourth cutting assembly is located at the same vertical direction as the highest second cutting assembly, and the fourth cutting assembly is located at the same horizontal direction as the lowest second cutting assembly.

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