CN110449337A - A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts - Google Patents
A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110449337A CN110449337A CN201910759253.XA CN201910759253A CN110449337A CN 110449337 A CN110449337 A CN 110449337A CN 201910759253 A CN201910759253 A CN 201910759253A CN 110449337 A CN110449337 A CN 110449337A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- cooking
- outer housing
- grid
- pusher device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/12—Apparatus having only parallel elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
- B65B69/0041—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting by puncturing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts, and are related to garbage classification apparatus field；The method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts includes: mounting rack, outer housing, grid, spiral pusher device and driving motor；Mounting rack supports entire outer housing, keeps outer housing bottom hanging；Spiral pusher device installs the inside of outer housing, is driven and is rotated by driving motor；It is realized and is sequentially connected by chain sprocket between spiral pusher device and driving motor；Grid are mounted on the bottom of outer housing；The feed inlet entered for rubbish is offered at the top of outer housing first end；The end of second end offers the discharge port released for rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage classification apparatus field more particularly to a kind of methods that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts.
Background technique
A large amount of rubbish can be generated in life now, in order to which environmental protection needs rubbish carrying out classification recycling, especially food waste
Rubbish can make organic fertilizer, and recovery value is higher, but recycle rubbish from cooking in life and need outfit garbage bag, and very
More families will not further be classified some non-degradable rubbish such as cutlery box packaging, and rubbish from cooking taste is pungent,
This adds many difficulties to the recycling of rubbish from cooking, therefore being badly in need of one kind can be to the method that rubbish from cooking is classified；
A kind of sorting kitchen waste line as disclosed in 108296184 A of Chinese invention patent CN, including U-lag and U
Shape translucent cover；Kitchen garbage conveyer belt is equipped with inside inverted U-shaped translucent cover；The cover side plate of inverted U-shaped translucent cover is furnished with cleaning device；Clearly
Clean device includes: that a pair fixed respectively with cover side plate inner wall both ends is vertically arranged sliding rail, one to be slidably matched one by one with this to sliding rail
To slide, both ends with the floating rule connecting to slide, and respectively drive a pair to slide along corresponding sliding rail lifting respectively
Hydraulic cylinder.Sorting kitchen waste line of the present invention divides the kitchen garbage on kitchen garbage conveyer belt convenient for sorting personnel
It picks；And kitchen garbage conveyer belt is set to the inside of inverted U-shaped translucent cover, kitchen garbage peculiar smell is to sorting people when can greatly reduce sorting
The influence of member；The cover side plate inner wall of inverted U-shaped translucent cover is also equipped with cleaning device, dirty on the cleanable cover side plate inner wall of cleaning device
Dirt prevents the sight that sorting personnel are influenced due to cover side plate inner wall adheres to dirty.
For the rubbish from cooking of the above-mentioned prior art still mainly by manual sorting, sorting efficiency is extremely low, and rubbish from cooking
The pungent health for being also unfavorable for worker of smell, therefore a kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts is needed now, for coping with
The problem of existing rubbish from cooking classification needs manual sorting.
Summary of the invention
One, technical problems to be solved
The purpose of the present invention is for the above problem present in the prior art, provide a kind of rubbish from cooking tentatively to sort
Method, solve existing rubbish from cooking and need manual sorting, and the problem that classification effectiveness is low.
Two, technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts, rubbish from cooking is preliminary
The method of sorting is implemented by following sorting devices, sorting device include: mounting rack, outer housing, grid, spiral pusher device and
Driving motor；
Mounting rack supports entire outer housing, keeps outer housing bottom hanging；
Spiral pusher device installs the inside of outer housing, is driven and is rotated by driving motor；Spiral pusher device and driving electricity
It is realized and is sequentially connected by chain sprocket between machine；
Grid are mounted on the bottom of outer housing；
The feed inlet entered for rubbish is offered at the top of outer housing first end；The end of second end is offered for rubbish
The discharge port that rubbish is released；
Grid are equipped with multiple protrusions；
The method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts includes the following steps:
S1: opening driving motor, makes driving motor driving spiral pusher device rotation, it is ensured that the revolving speed of spiral pusher device
Reach preparatory requirement；
S2: rubbish from cooking is put into from feed inlet to outer housing；
S3: rubbish from cooking is pushed to second end from the first end inside outer housing by spiral pusher device, and is being pushed
Rubbish from cooking is carried out in the process to stir stirring；
S4: small garbage of the rubbish from cooking during first end of outer enclosure interior is toward second end, in rubbish from cooking
It is fallen from the gap between two grid；
S5: after small garbage is screened out, large volume rubbish is pushed to inside outer housing under the push of spiral pusher device
Second end, and be pushed out discharge port, the preliminary sorting of rubbish from cooking is completed.
Wherein, grid are that plane is semicircle, and two grid are set in parallel.
Wherein, grid are that wave is semicircle, and the spacing between two adjacent strip grid is from the first end of outer housing toward second end side
To starting to be gradually increased.
Wherein, spiral pusher device includes main shaft, several connecting rods, several first set squares and several second set squares；
Connecting rod is helically step-like on main shaft to be welded and fixed,
The bevel edge of first set square and the second set square is fixed in such a way that mutual relative angle welds, in the first set square and
The long side for needing to meet simultaneously the first set square after second set square is fastened to each other can be with the first side contacts of connecting rod, the second triangle
The long side of plate can the second side of connecting rod adjacent with another contact.
Wherein, grid are equipped with several protrusions.
Wherein, spiral pusher device includes main shaft, several stirring rods and spiral plate；
Spiral plate is surrounded on main shaft, and stirring rod is evenly arranged on the one side of spiral plate.
Three, beneficial effects of the present invention
Compared with prior art, the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the application point has many advantages, such as follows:
(1), the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the technical program point improves kitchen by full-automatic sorting mode
The sorting efficiency of remaining rubbish；
(2), the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the technical program point passes through the design by grid, and method for separating is made to exist
Gap during sorting rubbish between grid is not easy to be blocked by rubbish；
(3), the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the technical program point overturns rubbish by spiral pusher device
The design of stirring makes rubbish further improve efficiency during classification；
(4), the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the technical program point is by making rubbish in a design for grid setting hangnail
Refuse bag can be scratched in assorting process, further improve garbage classification effect；
(5), the design that spiral pusher device is spliced by muti-piece splice plate, can make spiral pusher device production when without
Monolith sheet fabrication is needed, material is saved, is reduced costs；
(6), spiral pusher device passes through the design of monolith spiral plate, and the structure of spiral pusher device can be made harder
Gu；
(7), the preliminary method for separating of the rubbish from cooking of the technical program point is sorted by mechanization, so that rubbish from cooking is being divided
It is participated in class process without personnel, infringement of the smell of reduced rubbish from cooking to human body；
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 3 is the spiral pusher schematic device for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 4 is the grid schematic diagram for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 6 is the grid schematic diagram of the embodiment two for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
Fig. 7 is the spiral pusher schematic device of the embodiment three for the method that rubbish from cooking of the invention tentatively sorts；
In figure: 1 is mounting rack；2 be outer housing；3 be a grid；4 be spiral pusher device；5 be driving motor；21 for into
Material mouth；22 be discharge port；31 be protrusion；41 be main shaft；42 be connecting rod；43 be the first set square；44 be the second set square；
401 be main shaft；402 be several stirring rods；403 be spiral plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Embodiment one,
The structure for the method that the rubbish from cooking of the embodiment of the present invention tentatively sorts includes: mounting rack 1 as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, outer
Shell 2, grid 3, spiral pusher device 4 and driving motor 5；
Mounting rack 1 supports entire outer housing 2, keeps 2 bottom of outer housing hanging, and storage basket can be set at hanging place；
Spiral pusher device 4 installs the inside of outer housing 2, is driven and is rotated by driving motor 5；Spiral pusher device 4 and drive
It is realized and is sequentially connected by chain sprocket between dynamic motor 5；
Grid 3 are mounted on the bottom of outer housing 2；
The feed inlet 21 entered for rubbish is offered at the top of 2 first end of outer housing；The end of second end offers
The discharge port 22 released for rubbish；
Grid 3 are that plane is semicircle, and two grid 3 are set in parallel, and each grid 3 are equipped with several protrusions 31；
Spiral pusher device 4 includes main shaft 41, several connecting rods 42, several first set squares 43 and several second triangles
Plate 44；
Connecting rod 41 is helically step-like on main shaft 41 to be welded and fixed,
The bevel edge of first set square 43 and the second set square 44 is fixed in such a way that mutual relative angle welds, in the first triangle
The long side for needing to meet simultaneously the first set square 43 after plate 43 and the second set square 44 are fastened to each other can be with 42 first side of connecting rod
Contact, the long side of the second set square 44 can the second side of connecting rod 42 adjacent with another connect；
The method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts includes the following steps:
S1: opening driving motor 5, makes driving motor 5 that spiral pusher device 4 be driven to rotate, it is ensured that spiral pusher device 4
Revolving speed reaches preparatory requirement；
S2: rubbish from cooking is put into from feed inlet 21 to outer housing 2；
S3: rubbish from cooking is pushed to second end from the first end inside outer housing 2 by spiral pusher device 4, and is being pushed away
The first set square 43 and several second set squares 44 also carry out rubbish from cooking to stir stirring during sending；And it is beaten by refuse bag
The rubbish of packet can also be scratched refuse bag by protrusion 31；
S4: small garbage during first end of the rubbish from cooking inside outer housing 2 is toward second end, in rubbish from cooking
It is fallen from the gap between two grid 3, into storage basket；
S5: after small garbage is screened out, large volume rubbish is pushed in outer housing 2 under the push of spiral pusher device 4
The second end in portion, and it is pushed out discharge port 22, the preliminary sorting of rubbish from cooking is completed.
Embodiment two,
As shown in fig. 6, for the classification of further refinement rubbish, can be done in the above-described embodiments as follows in the present embodiment
It improves, specific as follows, grid 3 are that wave is semicircle, and the spacing between two adjacent strip grid 3 is from the first end of outer housing 2 toward second
Extreme direction starts to be gradually increased, and the main body of grid 3 is wavy.
Multiple storage baskets can be placed at hanging place, in above-mentioned steps S4, rubbish enters receipts by ascending sequence
It receives in basket, and flat packaging bag can also be avoided to leak out from the gap of grid 3 in this process, further increase
The accuracy of garbage classification.
Embodiment three,
As shown in fig. 7, spiral pusher device 4 includes main shaft 401, several stirring rods 402 and spiral plate in the present embodiment
403；
Spiral plate 403 is surrounded on main shaft 401, and stirring rod 402 is evenly arranged on the one side of spiral plate 403.
Such spiral pusher device 4 is since spiral plate 403 has the production of monolith steel plate, in intensity better than among the above
Spiral pusher device 4, during garbage classification, the effect of stirring rod 402 and the first set square 43 among the above and several
Second set square 44 is identical.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts, which is characterized in that under the method that the rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts passes through
State sorting device implementation, the sorting device include: mounting rack (1), outer housing (2), grid (3), spiral pusher device (4) and
Driving motor (5)；
The mounting rack (1) supports the entire outer housing (2), keeps outer housing (2) bottom hanging；
The inside of spiral pusher device (4) installation outer housing (2), is driven by the driving motor (5) and is rotated；The spiral
It is realized and is sequentially connected by chain sprocket between material-pulling device (4) and the driving motor (5)；
Described grid (3) is mounted on the bottom of the outer housing (2)；
The feed inlet (21) entered for rubbish is offered at the top of outer housing (2) first end；It opens the end of second end
Equipped with the discharge port (22) released for rubbish；
The method that the rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts includes the following steps:
S1: opening driving motor (5), makes driving motor (5) driving spiral pusher device (4) rotation, it is ensured that spiral pusher device
(4) revolving speed reaches preparatory requirement；
S2: rubbish from cooking is put into from feed inlet (21) to outer housing (2) inside；
S3: rubbish from cooking is pushed to second end from the internal first end of outer housing (2) by spiral pusher device (4), and is being pushed away
Rubbish from cooking is carried out during sending to stir stirring；
S4: rubbish from cooking during the internal first end of outer housing (2) is toward second end, small garbage in rubbish from cooking from
It is fallen in gap between two grid (3)；
S5: after small garbage is screened out, large volume rubbish is pushed in outer housing (2) under the push of spiral pusher device (4)
The second end in portion, and discharge port (22) are pushed out, the preliminary sorting of rubbish from cooking is completed.
2. the method that rubbish from cooking as described in claim 1 tentatively sorts, it is characterised in that: described grid (3) is plane half
Circle, two grid (3) are set in parallel.
3. the method that rubbish from cooking as described in claim 1 tentatively sorts, it is characterised in that: described grid (3) is wave half
Circle, spacing between two adjacent strip grid (3) are gradually increased since the first end of outer housing (2) is toward the second extreme direction.
4. the method that rubbish from cooking as described in claim 1 tentatively sorts, it is characterised in that: the spiral pusher device (4)
Including main shaft (41), several connecting rods (42), several first set squares (43) and several second set squares (44)；
The connecting rod (41) is helically step-like on the main shaft (41) to be welded and fixed,
The bevel edge of first set square (43) and second set square (44) is fixed in such a way that mutual relative angle welds, In
Need to meet simultaneously first set square (43) after first set square (43) and second set square (44) are fastened to each other
Long side can be with (42) first side contacts of connecting rod, and the long side of second set square (44) can connecting rod (42) adjacent with another
Second side contact.
5. the method that rubbish from cooking as described in claim 1 tentatively sorts, it is characterised in that: described grid (3) is if be equipped with
Dry raised (31).
6. the method that rubbish from cooking as described in claim 1 tentatively sorts, it is characterised in that: the spiral pusher device (4)
Including main shaft (401), several stirring rods (402) and spiral plate (403)；
The spiral plate (403) is surrounded on the main shaft (401), and the stirring rod (402) is evenly arranged on the spiral plate (403)
One side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759253.XA CN110449337A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759253.XA CN110449337A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110449337A true CN110449337A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910759253.XA Pending CN110449337A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of method that rubbish from cooking tentatively sorts |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102716852A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-10 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Sorting mechanism and sorting machine |
| CN202779150U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-13 | 重庆市环卫控股（集团）有限公司 | Kitchen waste sorting device |
| CN103769410A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-07 | 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 | Household garbage crushing, pulping and sorting device |
| CN203830259U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北鄂钢附属企业总公司 | Circular roller screen |
| CN204220609U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of family expenses apparatus for disposing of food waste |
| CN104998749A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-28 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste crushing and separating machine |
| JP6231430B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-11-15 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Sorting device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-16 CN CN201910759253.XA patent/CN110449337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102716852A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-10 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Sorting mechanism and sorting machine |
| CN202779150U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-13 | 重庆市环卫控股（集团）有限公司 | Kitchen waste sorting device |
| CN103769410A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-07 | 北京世纪国瑞环境工程技术有限公司 | Household garbage crushing, pulping and sorting device |
| CN203830259U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北鄂钢附属企业总公司 | Circular roller screen |
| JP6231430B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-11-15 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Sorting device |
| CN204220609U (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of family expenses apparatus for disposing of food waste |
| CN104998749A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-28 | 环创(厦门）科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste crushing and separating machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191115 |