CN110448846A - A kind of intelligence fire-fighting system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence fire-fighting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110448846A
CN110448846A CN201910749795.9A CN201910749795A CN110448846A CN 110448846 A CN110448846 A CN 110448846A CN 201910749795 A CN201910749795 A CN 201910749795A CN 110448846 A CN110448846 A CN 110448846A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
submodule
information
user
fighting system
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Pending
Application number
CN201910749795.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏仁川
王浩宇
李飞
葛新颖
李罗生
徐湖城
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Jinling Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201910749795.9A priority Critical patent/CN110448846A/en
Publication of CN110448846A publication Critical patent/CN110448846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent fire-fighting system provided by the invention, including fire monitoring submodule, rescue command submodule and integrated service submodule, it further include authentication submodule, the authentication submodule is by authenticating to user identity, above-mentioned corresponding fire monitoring submodule is provided according to identity authentication result, the information of rescue command submodule and integrated service submodule, the system automates fire monitoring, fire fighting and rescue is intelligent and fire information service is incorporated into one, it is mutually indepedent to interknit again, early warning intelligence can be reached to a certain extent, the efficient effect with knowledge on fire fighting systematization education of rescue.

Description

A kind of intelligence fire-fighting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting domains, more specifically, and in particular to a kind of intelligence fire-fighting system.
Background technique
With the fast development in city, the height of modern architecture is constantly being promoted, and tends to high stratification, enlargement, more function While capable of changing and complicate, very big security against fire hidden danger is also brought.When fire occurs for high buildings and large mansions, at present Fire prevention be that the alarm that hot spot is provided by alarm people carries out responding mostly by artificially alarming, it is existing to reach fire Implement fire-extinguishing operations after.
Since high building height above sea level is very high, after fire fighter rushes to fire point, it is also not possible to scene of fire is arrived in first time, Also, hot spot also can not the intensity of a fire situation to scene of fire accurately judged and made the overall arrangement for fire extinguishing plan, because This usually causes the massive losses that can not be retrieved to people.
Therefore in order to prevent trouble before it happens, people are more more and more intense for the consciousness of the secure contexts such as fire prevention, thirst for understanding one A little basic knowledge on fire fighting, when so that fire occurs, while can saving oneself, adopt some effective means the condition of a disaster is avoided to expand in time Greatly, strive for more rescue times for the arrival of fire fighter.But present knowledge on fire fighting publicity mode is there are many problems, Publicity object is comparatively more single than relatively limited and publicity mode, such as fire-fighting picture poster, fire-fighting catch-phrase and fire-fighting equipment The publicity mode such as displaying and demonstration, they cannot achieve the purpose that effectively to publicize knowledge on fire fighting, furthermore, publicized mode is associated Knowledge on fire fighting updates slowly, propagates not in time, is not easy to popularize.Also be difficult to be managed collectively on Propagate and management, be not able to satisfy towards The information such as policy, the bulletin of fire-fighting it is quick, smoothly issue, can not be provided well for community's fire-fighting intuitive, convenient, excellent The information distribution service of favour.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system, which automates fire monitoring, Fire fighting and rescue is intelligent and fire information service is incorporated into one, mutually indepedent to interknit again, can reach to a certain extent , rescue efficient effect with knowledge on fire fighting systematization education intelligent to early warning.
For this purpose, a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system provided by the invention, including fire monitoring submodule, rescue command Submodule and integrated service submodule further include authentication submodule, and the authentication submodule is by user's body It part is authenticated, provides above-mentioned corresponding fire monitoring submodule according to identity authentication result, rescue command submodule and comprehensive The information for closing Attendant sub-module provides the fire monitoring submodule when determining user is monitoring department for the user Information provides the information of the rescue command submodule when determining the user is fire fighting safety service for the user, when When determining that user is ordinary person, the information of the integrated service submodule is provided for the user.
As a further improvement of that present invention, cable broadband or 5G/4G or WiFi is relied on to be communicated between each module, this Shen It can also please be communicated by other means between each module.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the fire monitoring submodule, rescue command submodule, integrated service submodule It all include four levels with authentication submodule, first layer is sensing layer, is built for perceiving in the fire monitoring submodule Build the information of fire fighting device and the data acquisition equipment in the rescue command submodule, the second layer is transport layer, for by It states information and is transmitted to control equipment, realize data-signal and control the transmitted in both directions of signal, third layer is podium level, realizes Internet of Things The connection of net is simultaneously managed it, provides equipment connection on one side, and another side provides a user information cloud service, and the 4th layer is to answer With layer, for the identity information of different crowd, above- mentioned information are supplied to corresponding crowd, the application fire monitoring submodule, Rescue command submodule, integrated service submodule and authentication submodule all include four levels, in this way convenient for control and prison Control.
As a further improvement of that present invention, building fire protection facility described in first layer sensing layer includes smoke alarm, temperature Feel detector, combustible gas probe and fire cistern, related building fire protection facility is mainly using common detecting devices above And mating fire-fighting equipment.
As a further improvement of that present invention, it includes system alarm linkage and facility that mode is managed in third layer sensing layer From inspection, way to manage is mainly carried out by alarm and automatic detecting mode.
As a further improvement of that present invention, be put in storage, report for repairment in the information record use process of the fire monitoring submodule, The information of outbound related link, information record essential record be put in storage, report for repairment, the general information of outbound related link.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the rescue command submodule integrates safety supervision, traffic, water utilities relevant industries department Data acquisition, using dimensional Modeling Technology, Image Acquisition and simulation means, by the digitlization of emphasis fire units, scene of fire Three-dimensional visualization, the present invention is acquired by integrating the data of the industry departments such as safety supervision, traffic, water utilities, using computer technology, reality Scape emulation technology and digital communication, using dimensional Modeling Technology, Image Acquisition and simulation means, by emphasis fire units number Change, scene of fire three-dimensional visualization, realization large scale scene is shown and data integration, provides effectively for effectively tissue rescue It ensures, once fire occurs, above- mentioned information can be directly displayed above screen, commander can understand periphery dangerous material in time Situation, rescue strength and road traffic condition etc. realize visual command operation.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the dimensional Modeling Technology acquires building by mobile phone, unmanned plane multi-angle Image information carries out three-dimensional reconstruction to it using SLAM algorithm and Marching Cube algorithm, to construct complete reality Scape information, the present invention acquires related data by mobile phone, unmanned plane etc., and carries out three-dimensional reconstruction by corresponding algorithm, thus structure Build out complete outdoor scene information.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the integrated service submodule safety education module and rescue run module, institute Domestic News, laws and regulations and fire prevention function can be set by stating safety education module, the rescue run module set fire attack, Evacuation escape and self and mutual medical aid function, user can alarm at the first time when meeting with fire, which can be according to geo-location Relevant information provides optimal best-effort path for user, and the application module includes but are not limited to safety education module and rescue Escape module.Its safety education module can set the functions such as Domestic News, laws and regulations and fire prevention, convenient for public security, safety prison Guan Deng department can effectively organize to work with supervision and management fire safety education, promote the sense of security of users and escape technical ability;It rescues Fire attack can be set, evacuate escape and self and mutual medical aid function by helping escape module, and user can report at the first time when meeting with fire Alert, which can provide optimal best-effort path according to information such as geo-locations for user.
As a further improvement of that present invention, the geo-location selects global position system GPS or Distribution GIS, Geo-location can use common positioning system.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this system is a collection fire monitoring, rescue visualization, fire information promotional service The demand of user is understood, to provide corresponding letter for it by way of carrying out authentication to user in the system of one Breath enlists the services of and checks the important fire-fighting contents such as fire condition, disaster alarm, disaster response processing, long-range monitoring, information sharing, nothing It by which link in fire-fighting, can inquire to obtain information at the first time, greatly save human resources, realize fire information Networking and information sharing are to greatest extent enterprise and fire department save the cost, the loss of fire-fighting accident are allowed to be preferably minimized. Present system structure is simple, can control fire spreading in first time, gets the sufficient time for the fire extinguishing of fire fighter, The property and safety of people are protected, safety is improved, convenient for being widely popularized and using.
Detailed description of the invention
The composition figure of the intelligent fire-fighting system of Fig. 1 present invention;
The working principle diagram of intelligent fire-fighting system Fig. 2 of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system provided by the invention, comprising:
Fire monitoring submodule, the module application technology of Internet of things utilize two dimensional code using building fire protection facility as perceptive object Or the modes such as radio frequency identification by the building fire protection facility, all get up by perception, relies on the modern times such as cable broadband, 5G/4G, WiFi Communication modes, with big data inquiry, statistics and analysis, building fire protection facility is managed, and realize system alarm linkage, Facility is from functions such as inspections.The optional smoke alarm of the building fire protection facility, temperature detector, combustible gas probe and Fire cistern etc..The fire monitoring submodule, which can also be provided, effectively manages above-mentioned building fire protection facility, and record makes Be put in storage, report for repairment in the process, the information of the links such as outbound.
Rescue command submodule, the module are sufficiently integrated the data acquisition of the industry departments such as safety supervision, traffic, water utilities, are adopted It will using dimensional Modeling Technology, Image Acquisition and simulation means with computer technology, real scene simulation technology and digital communication The digitlization of emphasis fire units, scene of fire three-dimensional visualization, realization large scale scene is shown and data integration, for effectively tissue Rescue provides a strong guarantee, once fire occurs, can be directly displayed at above- mentioned information above screen, commander can and When understand periphery dangerous material situation, rescue strength and road traffic condition etc., realize visual command operation.The three-dimensional is built Mould technology can acquire the image information of building by multi-angles such as mobile phone, unmanned planes, using SLAM algorithm and Marching Cube algorithm etc. carries out three-dimensional reconstruction to it, to construct complete outdoor scene information etc..
Integrated service submodule, the module include but are not limited to safety education module and rescue run module.It is pacified Full instructional modules can set the functions such as Domestic News, laws and regulations and fire prevention, can have convenient for departments such as public security, security controls Tissue and the work of supervision and management fire safety education are imitated, the sense of security of users and escape technical ability are promoted;Rescue run module can be set Fire attack, evacuation escape and self and mutual medical aid function, user can alarm at the first time when meeting with fire, which can root According to information such as geo-locations, optimal best-effort path is provided for user.The optional global position system GPS of the geo-location or ground Manage information system GIS etc..
This system further includes authentication submodule, as shown in Fig. 2, after the module receives the identity request of user, The user identity is authenticated, provides above-mentioned corresponding submodule block message according to identity authentication result.When determining user When for monitoring department, the information of the fire monitoring submodule is provided for the user, when determining that the user is security against fire When department, the information of the rescue command submodule is provided for the user, is the use when determining user is ordinary person Family provides the information of the integrated service submodule.
The fire monitoring submodule, rescue command submodule, between integrated service submodule and authentication submodule Information timely sharing, it is comprehensive to provide efficient and intelligentized Fire-Fighting Service for people.
Above-mentioned all submodules all include four levels, and first layer is sensing layer, for perceiving fire monitoring The information of the building fire protection facilities such as the fire detector in module and the data acquisition equipment in the rescue command submodule, the Two layers are transport layers, for above- mentioned information to be transmitted to control equipment, realize data-signal and control the transmitted in both directions of signal, the Three layers are podium levels, realize the connection of Internet of Things and are managed to it, provide equipment connection on one side, another side provides a user Information cloud service, the 4th layer is application layer, and for the identity information of different crowd, above- mentioned information are supplied to corresponding crowd, It realizes and distinguishes management, personalized service.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this system is a collection fire monitoring, rescue visualization, fire information promotional service The demand of user is understood, to provide corresponding letter for it by way of carrying out authentication to user in the system of one Breath enlists the services of and checks the important fire-fighting contents such as fire condition, disaster alarm, disaster response processing, long-range monitoring, information sharing, nothing It by which link in fire-fighting, can inquire to obtain information at the first time, greatly save human resources, realize fire information Networking and information sharing are to greatest extent enterprise and fire department save the cost, the loss of fire-fighting accident are allowed to be preferably minimized. Present system structure is simple, can control fire spreading in first time, gets the sufficient time for the fire extinguishing of fire fighter, The property and safety of people are protected, safety is improved, convenient for being widely popularized and using.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limit for making any other form to the present invention System, and made any modification or equivalent variations according to the technical essence of the invention, still fall within present invention model claimed It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence fire-fighting system, including fire monitoring submodule, rescue command submodule and integrated service submodule, It is characterized in that, further includes authentication submodule, the authentication submodule is the foundation by authenticating to user identity Identity authentication result and above-mentioned corresponding fire monitoring submodule is provided, the letter of rescue command submodule and integrated service submodule Breath provides the information of the fire monitoring submodule when determining user is monitoring department for the user, when determining the use When family is fire fighting safety service, the information of the rescue command submodule is provided for the user, when determining user for ordinary people When member, the information of the integrated service submodule is provided for the user.
2. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that relied between each module cable broadband or 5G/4G or WiFi are communicated.
3. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fire monitoring submodule is rescued Helping commander's submodule, integrated service submodule and authentication submodule all includes four levels, and first layer is sensing layer, is used for Perceive the letter of building fire protection facility and the data acquisition equipment in the rescue command submodule in the fire monitoring submodule Breath, the second layer is transport layer, for above- mentioned information to be transmitted to control equipment, realize data-signal and control the two-way biography of signal Defeated, third layer is podium level, realizes the connection of Internet of Things and is managed to it, on one side provide equipment connection, another side to Family provides information cloud service, and the 4th layer is application layer, and for the identity information of different crowd, above- mentioned information are supplied to accordingly Crowd.
4. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that building described in first layer sensing layer disappears Anti- facility includes smoke alarm, temperature detector, combustible gas probe and fire cistern.
5. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the side of being managed in third layer sensing layer Formula includes system alarm linkage and facility from inspection.
6. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the information of the fire monitoring submodule It is put in storage, reports for repairment, the information of outbound related link in record use process.
7. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the rescue command submodule integration peace Prison, traffic, the data acquisition of water utilities relevant industries department, using dimensional Modeling Technology, Image Acquisition and simulation means, by emphasis Fire units digitlization, scene of fire three-dimensional visualization.
8. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the dimensional Modeling Technology passes through hand The image information of machine, unmanned plane multi-angle acquisition building, carries out three to it using SLAM algorithm and Marching Cube algorithm Dimension is rebuild, to construct complete outdoor scene information.
9. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the integrated service submodule is taught safely Module and rescue run module are educated, the safety education module can set Domestic News, laws and regulations and fire prevention function, described Rescue run module sets fire attack, evacuation escape and self and mutual medical aid function, user and can report at the first time when meeting with fire Alert, which can provide optimal best-effort path according to geographical location related information for user.
10. a kind of intelligent fire-fighting system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the geo-location selects global location System GPS or Distribution GIS.
CN201910749795.9A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of intelligence fire-fighting system Pending CN110448846A (en)

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CN110933376A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 成都蜀丽智能化安装工程有限公司 Fire-fighting Internet of things unified supervision system and method
CN111337028A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-26 深圳市泛海三江电子股份有限公司 Method and system for fire extinguishing guidance and personnel evacuation in complex building body

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110933376A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-03-27 成都蜀丽智能化安装工程有限公司 Fire-fighting Internet of things unified supervision system and method
CN111337028A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-26 深圳市泛海三江电子股份有限公司 Method and system for fire extinguishing guidance and personnel evacuation in complex building body
CN111337028B (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-03-08 深圳市泛海三江电子股份有限公司 Method and system for fire extinguishing guidance and personnel evacuation in complex building body

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Application publication date: 20191115