CN110448293A - A kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography - Google Patents
A kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110448293A CN110448293A CN201910716345.XA CN201910716345A CN110448293A CN 110448293 A CN110448293 A CN 110448293A CN 201910716345 A CN201910716345 A CN 201910716345A CN 110448293 A CN110448293 A CN 110448293A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- electrocardiography
- dry electrode
- dry
- injection molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002565 electrocardiography Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver chlorate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O SDLBJIZEEMKQKY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/25—Bioelectric electrodes therefor
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography.The dry electrode is directly contacted with the skin surface of the measured when in use, detects faint electrocardiosignal.The electrode is added the mixing material injection molding of certain proportion Carbon fibe by PC, increases electric conductivity in its plating metal on surface.In addition, the electrode in heavy caliber vertebra platform shape thin slice, and has some small standing shapes on human skin surface's contact surface in flat surface, for increasing the occlusion degree of human body surface and electrode, to reduce the myoelectricity interference when measuring electrocardiosignal.The dry electrode can be connect by its column spherical structure with electrode button, be conveniently mounted in different circuits, device and equipment.There is a step between spherical mounting post and big plane, electrode can be helped to position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent medical treatment and portable medical field more particularly to a kind of dry electrodes of Electrocardiography.
Background technique
What the acquisition of existing electrocardiogram was usually realized by adhesive type wet electrode, in order to ensure skin and electrocardioelectrode
Between good contact, this kind of electrode needs using conductive paste.Under mobile wearing and family's use environment, traditional adhesive type
Wet electrode acquisition electrocardio shows following problem:
First is that the conductive paste smeared between electrode and skin causes conductive effect to decline, so that signal detection since mutability is dry
Sensitivity decline, cannot be used for a long time.
Second is that conductive paste contacts for a long time with skin, high concentration electrolyte will cause skin allergy or itch, even
The serious symptoms such as chafing.
Third is that it is inconvenient to use using wet electrode, it needs medical professional to operate, cleaning skin is also needed after test
Skin.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of electrocardiogram (ECG) detection dry electrode, which adds carbon pricker using PC
Then the mixing material injection molding of dimension is increasing its electric conductivity in just face plating metal.Only needed when use by the electrode with
The detection position direct skin contact of detected person.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography.The dry electrode when in use directly with the skin of the measured
The contact of skin surface, detects faint electrocardiosignal.The electrode is added the mixing material injection molding of certain proportion Carbon fibe, In by PC
Its plating metal on surface increases electric conductivity.In addition, the electrode on human skin surface's contact surface, be in heavy caliber vertebra platform shape
Thin slice, and have some small standing shapes in flat surface, for increasing the occlusion degree of human body surface and electrode, surveyed to reduce
Measure myoelectricity interference when electrocardiosignal.The dry electrode can be connect by its column spherical structure with electrode button, easily be installed
Onto different circuits, device and equipment.There is a step between spherical mounting post and big plane, electrode can be helped fixed
Position.
One of preferably, the electrode adds a certain proportion of carbon fiber injected plastics material, injection molding using PC.
Further, the mixed proportion of the carbon fiber in the injected plastics material and PC are adjustable, and by adjusting the ratio
Control its electric conductivity and intensity.
Further, the electrode shape includes a plane contacted with human skin, and a step and one are used for
Connect the spherical column of ECG electrode button.
Further, the electrode plane is diameter cone cell thin slice at a gulp, has certain amount on the disk of upper bottom surface
Small convex shape, for increasing the degree of occlusion of the plane with human body surface skin.
Further, patient comfort's property and inhibition muscle are made an uproar when the number and shape of the small convex shape are by using
The ability of acoustic jamming determines.
Further, the electrode has a thin slice cylinder step between spherical mounting post and vertebra table top lower bottom part, can be with
Facilitate electrode installation positioning.
Preferably two, the electrode surface plating metal increases its electric conductivity and improves and believes faint electrocardio
Number acquisition capacity, anti-interference ability.
Further, metal material used by the coat of metal can be preferred, and faint electrocardiosignal is adopted in increase
Collection ability and anti-interference ability.
Direct benefit of the invention is: providing a kind of low cost, manufacturing process is simple, and ECG signal detection is sensitive dry
Electrode.Facilitate and realizes movement, family, precision electrocardiogram detection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of dry electrode structure schematic diagram of Electrocardiography of the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dry electrode sectional view of Electrocardiography of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of dry electrode bottom view of Electrocardiography of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of small protrusion part-structure figure of the dry electrode surface of Electrocardiography of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.These attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram, basic principle, basic structure and the basic function that only the invention is illustrated in a schematic way, therefore it only shows and this hair
Bright related composition.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that some variants and equivalent substitute of the invention, but these become
Body and equivalent substitute should not be construed as having exceeded protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of dry electrode structure schematic diagram of Electrocardiography of the preferred embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 1,1 is the dry electricity
The signal of pole main structure, 2 be the dry electrode and human body surface skin contact surface spherical arc shape part, and 4 be the dry electrode and human body table
The section of surface skin contact surface.3 be the protrusion part on the dry electrode and human body surface skin contact surface, is herein a bottom
There is a small column on vertebra platform.7 be the spherical part that the dry electrode is connect with electrode button, and a hemisphere is processed on top 5
Shape is easily installed, and is provided with a slot 6 in spherical and cylinder connecting portion, is also easy for installing with electrode button.8 be the dry electricity
The cylindricality step of pole.Here, the dry electrode surface it is silver-plated/silver chlorate (Ag/AgCI) layer, on the one hand increase surface conduction
On the other hand rate is so that improving to ECG signal sampling sensitivity, reduction noise jamming.
A kind of dry electrode sectional view of Electrocardiography of preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2.The sectional view is by described dry
It is splitted perpendicular to mounting plane 1 at electrode mounting post center.9 be the dry electrode edge, is herein a semi arch structure, prevents
Since edge acute angle scratches skin or measurement is caused to be to generate discomfort.10 be that the small protrusion part of the dry electrode surface is cutd open
Face, 11 be its stylolitic part, and 12 be its vertebra platform part.13 be the spherical coupling part section of the dry electrode, and 14 be that its column connects
Cut-away section is connect, 16 be its mounting groove.17 be its cylinder stepped profile.
A kind of dry electrode bottom view of Electrocardiography of preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 3,17 be the dry electrode arc
The projection of shape part and rounded bottom, 18 be its rounded bottom, and 19 be that its small protrusion part projects, and 20 be its outer circular projection,
21 be its edge projection.
A kind of small protrusion part-structure of the dry electrode surface of Electrocardiography of the preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 4, by
Cylindricality forms on vertebra platform, which can reduce immoderation caused by increase protrusion part as far as possible, and can maximize
Ground increases contact area.Each protrusion portion centers distance is 2.4 millimeters, and 22 be the cylindrical section of the small protrusion part
With the chamfering of human skin surface's contact portion, it is possible to reduce the sense of discomfort in the cylinder and skin contact, the cylinder
About 0.3 millimeter, about 0.8 millimeter of diameter of height.23 be the cylindricality section of the small protrusion part, and 24 be its frustum section, institute
About 0.3 millimeter of the vertebra platform height stated, 1 millimeter of upper bottom portion diameter, about 1.2 millimeters of lower bottom part diameter.
The advantageous effects of preferred embodiment of the present invention:
Direct benefit of the invention is: providing a kind of low cost, manufacturing process is simple, and ECG signal detects sensitive, anti-skin
The strong dry electrode of myoelectricity interference.Facilitate and realizes movement, family, precision electrocardiogram detection, in use, it can be right in large-scale promotion
Great function is played in the health of heart of the mankind and protection.Meanwhile it can also generate huge economic and social benefit.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff completely may be used
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', to carry out various changes and amendments.The technical model of this invention
It encloses and is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography, characterized in that the electrode adds certain proportion carbon fiber mixing material by PC, passes through
Injection molding.
2. the dry electrode of Electrocardiography as described in claim 1, characterized in that by adjusting the ratio of carbon fiber, control
Electric conductivity and intensity after the dry electrode moulding.
3. the dry electrode of Electrocardiography as described in claim 1, characterized in that can injection molding arbitrary shape.
4. the dry electrode of Electrocardiography as described in claim 1, characterized in that there is one to contact with human skin surface
Planar cross-sectional, and have some small convex shapes on it, for increasing the degree of occlusion of the electrode and human skin, to subtract
Few myoelectricity interference.
5. the dry electrode of Electrocardiography as described in claim 1, characterized in that the electrode can pass through its column chou
Structure is connect with electrode button, is conveniently mounted in different circuits, device and equipment, is had between spherical mounting post and big plane
One step, can help electrode to position.
6. the dry electrode of Electrocardiography as described in claim 1, characterized in that in its plating metal on surface, increase its conduction
Property and detect the sensitivity of faint electrocardiosignal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910716345.XA CN110448293A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910716345.XA CN110448293A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110448293A true CN110448293A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68484838
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910716345.XA Pending CN110448293A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of dry electrode of Electrocardiography |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110448293A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1643132A (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-07-20 | 阿马克沙有限责任公司 | Container with at least one electrode |
CN101933802A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-05 | 海思康利(北京)新技术有限公司 | Electrocardiograph dry electrode with amplifier |
CN103181081A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-06-26 | Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 | Switch housing for capacitive switches |
CN103271736A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-04 | 无锡交大联云科技有限公司 | Flexible capacitive electrocardio dry electrode and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107438402A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-12-05 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Electrode for user's wearable device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201910716345.XA patent/CN110448293A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1643132A (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-07-20 | 阿马克沙有限责任公司 | Container with at least one electrode |
CN103181081A (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-06-26 | Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 | Switch housing for capacitive switches |
CN101933802A (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2011-01-05 | 海思康利(北京)新技术有限公司 | Electrocardiograph dry electrode with amplifier |
CN103271736A (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2013-09-04 | 无锡交大联云科技有限公司 | Flexible capacitive electrocardio dry electrode and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107438402A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-12-05 | 诺基亚技术有限公司 | Electrode for user's wearable device |
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Application publication date: 20191115 |