CN110447851A - Sandwich seaweed process units - Google Patents

Sandwich seaweed process units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110447851A
CN110447851A CN201910888961.3A CN201910888961A CN110447851A CN 110447851 A CN110447851 A CN 110447851A CN 201910888961 A CN201910888961 A CN 201910888961A CN 110447851 A CN110447851 A CN 110447851A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seaweed
dish
transmission mechanism
baffle
plectrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910888961.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110447851B (en
Inventor
祁恒阳
张波
王宜叶
许国娇
董洪明
郭利征
王萍
司嘉城
司恩慧
贺海波
司佳诺
董自江
王绪建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co Ltd
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Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co Ltd
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Application filed by Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Lianyungang Haigong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910888961.3A priority Critical patent/CN110447851B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/110435 priority patent/WO2021051459A1/en
Publication of CN110447851A publication Critical patent/CN110447851A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110447851B publication Critical patent/CN110447851B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L17/60Edible seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P20/00Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
    • A23P20/20Making of laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs, e.g. by wrapping in preformed edible dough sheets or in edible food containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Edible Seaweed (AREA)

Abstract

The process units of sandwich seaweed, it is related to seaweed manufacture field, including rack, side is equipped with gear dish transmission mechanism on the rack, rack includes frame front and rack rear portion, the first Pu Cai mechanism is equipped in the top of gear dish transmission mechanism face frame front, the second Pu Cai mechanism is equipped in the top at gear dish transmission mechanism face rack rear portion, the top of gear dish transmission mechanism between the first Pu Cai mechanism and the second Pu Cai mechanism is equipped with feeding device, the lower section of gear dish transmission mechanism between frame front and rack rear portion is equipped with the material-receiving device being correspondingly arranged with feeding device, it is equipped at the rear at rack rear portion and dials dish transmission mechanism to oven for pulling over seaweed.The present invention is realized spreads dish to be automatically separated paving dish, auto feed and second seaweed of seaweed piece automatically, the automation of sandwich seaweed production is realized, instead of artificial paving dish and charging, improve production efficiency, and complete machine structure is simple, and it is easy to operate, it is stable.

Description

Sandwich seaweed process units
Technical field
The present invention relates to seaweed manufacture field, especially sandwich seaweed process units.
Background technique
Seaweed processing is divided into preliminary working and deep processing, wherein seaweed preliminary working, which refers to, adds the new fresh laver raw material of harvesting Work is at the process of seaweed dry product, and the form of seaweed dry product is mostly seaweed piece and seaweed cake;Seaweed deep processing refers to will be above-mentioned Seaweed piece or the heating of seaweed cake after (addition or do not add seasoning) baked after can be instant seaweed (also crying " sea sedge "). Above-mentioned seaweed piece carries out in deep-processing process, and when needing to process the Sandwich sea sedge of a variety of different tastes, needs to seaweed piece After paging supplies bottom dish, feed on the dish of bottom simultaneously leaf mustard, but is artificial paving dish, charging and leaf mustard mostly at present, to meet Automatically working is needed using seaweed piece automatic supplier and automatic feeding device, and existing seaweed chip supplying device is mostly Using the seaweed piece separation and supply of negative-pressure adsorption principle, its structure is complicated, and functional reliability is bad.In addition, existing apparatus All it is the horizontal output of seaweed piece, the specific occasion of some seaweed deep processings cannot be applicable in well.Therefore, one kind is researched and developed Structure is simpler, work is relatively reliable, and can vertically discharge the feedway of seaweed piece, and be able to achieve auto feed, full Sufficient Sandwich sea sedge automated production with make up the deficiencies in the prior art seem very necessary with it is important.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of paving dish, charging and lid Dish automated production, structure is simple, reliable operation, the sandwich seaweed process units that work efficiency is high.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions, the present invention is that sandwich seaweed is raw Device is produced, its main feature is that, including rack, side is equipped with gear dish transmission mechanism on the rack, and the rack includes frame front and machine Frame rear portion is equipped with the race's paging of seaweed piece in the top of gear dish transmission mechanism face frame front and spreads dish to gear dish transmission mechanism The first Pu Cai mechanism, gear dish transmission mechanism face rack rear portion top be equipped with the second Pu Cai mechanism, first spread dish machine The top of gear dish transmission mechanism between structure and the second Pu Cai mechanism is equipped with feeding device, between frame front and rack rear portion The lower section of gear dish transmission mechanism be equipped with the material-receiving device that is correspondingly arranged with feeding device, be equipped with and be used at the rear at rack rear portion The seaweed sent from gear dish transmission mechanism is pulled over and dials dish transmission mechanism to oven;
The gear dish transmission mechanism includes belt transmission mechanism and Dang Cai mechanism,
The belt transmission mechanism includes the preceding transmission axle being located on frame front and the rear transmission axle that is located on rack rear portion, In Several elastic transport leather straps disposed in parallel are equipped between preceding transmission axle and rear transmission axle;
The Dang Cai mechanism include be located between forward and backward transmission axle and with forward and backward transmission axle front bobbin disposed in parallel and after Baffle axis is equipped with left and right baffle driving chain, two baffle driving chains by sprocket wheel in the left and right ends of forward and backward baffle axis It is identical with the transmission direction of above-mentioned elastic transport leather strap, it is fixedly connected at equal intervals between the left and right baffle driving chain Several and forward and backward baffle axis baffle cross bar disposed in parallel, the baffle cross bar are located between upper and lower elastic transport leather strap, phase Spacing between adjacent baffle cross bar is greater than the width of seaweed piece, baffle is housed on the baffle cross bar, the baffle is located at phase In gap between adjacent elastic transport leather strap, its top is higher than upper elastic transport leather strap when the baffle turns to top;It is described The speed that the speed of elastic transport leather strap is greater than baffle driving chain is allowed to be formed seaweed and unanimously leans against transmission on baffle backward Operating condition;
Described group of dish transmission mechanism includes the preceding plectrum axis and rear plectrum axis being located above elastic transport leather strap, and described forward and backward group The both ends of bobbin are equipped with left and right plectrum driving chain, the rotation direction of two plectrum driving chains and two baffles by sprocket wheel The rotation direction of driving chain on the contrary, be fixedly connected at equal intervals between left and right plectrum driving chain it is several with forward and backward group Bobbin plectrum cross bar disposed in parallel, is equipped with plectrum on the plectrum cross bar, the plectrum be located at adjacent spring transmission leather strap it Between gap in, its lower end is lower than upper elastic transport leather strap when the plectrum turns to lower section.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: being equipped with seaweed discharging gap, the first paving dish machine between preceding transmission axle and front bobbin Structure is located above seaweed discharging gap.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the Pu Cai mechanism includes the paving dish frame of dress on the rack, is equipped on paving dish frame for inhaling Attached seaweed piece by it from seaweed piece race to separate and be layered on the rotary pneumatic head assembly on elastic transport leather strap, in rotary pneumatic The top of head assembly is equipped with the material frame for holding seaweed piece race;
The gas head assembly includes rotary pneumatic head ontology, and the both ends of the rotary pneumatic head ontology are fixed with the rotation on paving dish frame Shaft, the rotary pneumatic head ontology are equipped with the adsorption plane for adsorbing seaweed piece, are equipped with negative pressure in the rotary pneumatic head ontology Chamber, the negative pressure cavity are connected by gas-distribution pipe with negative pressure mechanism, and the adsorption plane is equipped with several suctions communicated with negative pressure cavity Gas aperture.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the adsorption plane includes being located at intermediate straight support dish face and being located at straight support dish face two sides use Circular arc in absorption seaweed piece side inhales dish face, and above-mentioned air-breathing aperture is evenly distributed on circular arc and inhales on dish face.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the material frame includes the frame that four sections are " L " type, and four frames surround rectangular with purple The material room that dish piece shape is mutually fitted, is symmetrically arranged with two support chopping boards, two support chopping board structures at left and right sides of rotary pneumatic head ontology At the Tuo Cai mechanism of gearing, the Tuo Cai mechanism connects with the elevating mechanism on paving dish frame.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: ipsilateral a pair of frames is fixed frame, a pair of frames of the other side and the support dish machine of gearing Structure connects to forming mobile framework.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the feeding device includes being located above gear dish transmission mechanism and being fixedly mounted on the rack Feed pedestal, and hopper is housed on charging pedestal, and the discharge outlet in hopper is equipped with rotatably for the even of uniform blanking Expect roller, vibration charging plate is equipped with below the discharge port of hopper, is equipped with and vibration below the discharging edge of the vibration charging plate The corresponding blanking channel in feed plate discharging edge, the blanking channel is correspondingly arranged above seaweed piece transmission path, in blanking The outside in channel is coated with dust hood, is connected with sweep-up pipe on the dust hood.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the first Pu Cai mechanism, feeding device and the second Pu Cai mechanism on gear dish transmission mechanism are equal Double track process units is constituted there are two setting side by side.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: offering on the preceding transmission axle and rear transmission axle and used correspondingly with elastic transport leather strap In the transmission groove of installation elastic transport leather strap.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: the spacing between adjacent plectrum cross bar is equal to the spacing between adjacent baffle cross bar, described group The speed of piece driving chain is equal to the speed of above-mentioned baffle driving chain.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also further realize by the following technical programs, above-described In the process units of sandwich seaweed: described group of dish transmission mechanism includes front and rear, be located at rear baffle axis and rear transmission axle it Between part be the front for dialling dish transmission mechanism, being located at the part after rear transmission axle be the rear portion for dialling dish transmission mechanism, group The rear portion of dish transmission mechanism is equipped with the transition plates docked with elastic transport leather strap, is equipped with correspondingly in transition plates with plectrum Plectrum slot for being transmitted for plectrum.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) by setting belt transmission mechanism, seaweed piece is used for transmission using elastic transport leather strap, structure is simple, and transmission can It leans on;
By the way that the consistent Dang Cai mechanism of transmission direction of transmission direction and belt transmission mechanism is arranged, by the way that baffle transmission chain is arranged Item, and baffle is set on baffle driving chain, and the speed of baffle driving chain is less than the speed of belt transmission mechanism, so that Seaweed piece on elastic transport leather strap can be leaned against unanimously on baffle backward, keep seaweed piece transmission in good order, convenient Charging;
By the setting rotation direction group dish transmission mechanism opposite with the rotation direction of Dang Cai mechanism, passes through and plectrum transmission chain is set Item, and plectrum is set on plectrum driving chain, so that being opened and being dialled by the seaweed piece that Dang Cai mechanism and belt transmission mechanism are sent Piece transmission mechanism effectively docks, and realizes seaweed piece from frame front to rack rear portion again to belt transmission mechanism terminal discharge Stabilization, orderly, the transmission of seamless interfacing;By set gradually from front to back on the rack the first Pu Cai mechanism, feeding device, Second Pu Cai mechanism realizes and spreads dish automatically to be automatically separated paving dish, auto feed and second seaweed of seaweed piece, realizes The automation of sandwich seaweed production improves production efficiency, and complete machine structure is simple instead of artificial paving dish and charging, operates Simplicity, it is stable;
(2) rotary pneumatic head assembly is arranged in Pu Cai mechanism, and adsorption plane is arranged on rotary pneumatic head ontology, and negative pressure is being arranged inside Chamber makes rotary pneumatic head ontology generate negative pressure by negative pressure mechanism, by the seaweed piece of the adsorption plane absorption seaweed piece race bottom, and By will realize paving dish in the rotation release to belt transmission mechanism of rotary pneumatic head ontology;And realize the vertical release of seaweed piece, Especially suitable for the covering process of sandwich seaweed unit, there is covering accurately, neatly, the technical advantage without manual intervention;
By the way that the Tuo Cai mechanism of liftable gearing is arranged, facilitate absorption of the rotary pneumatic head ontology to bottom seaweed piece, letter Interlinked mechanism is changed, has cancelled piece output device, overall structure is simple, compact, ingenious, realizes the quick continuous of seaweed piece Supply, it is stable and reliable in work;Double-station is conveniently designed to, under double-station operating mode, it appears more convenient, quick;
(3) smoother roller is arranged by the discharge outlet in hopper in feeding device, can be realized the charging of quantitative and even, passes through setting Vibration charging plate and the blanking channel docked with vibration charging plate discharging edge, realize the vibration spreading of condiment, cooperate seaweed piece It opens and at the uniform velocity transmits, can be realized uniform distribution, improve the mouthfeel of sandwich seaweed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of complete machine structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is to keep off dish transmission mechanism and dial the structural schematic diagram of dish transmission mechanism;
Fig. 3 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is schematic enlarged-scale view at B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the main view of Pu Cai mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Pu Cai mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that working condition is adsorbed in Pu Cai mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that Pu Cai mechanism discharges working condition;
The side view of Fig. 9 feeding device;
Figure 10 is the top view of feeding device.
In figure: rack 1, frame front 101, rack rear portion 102, the first Pu Cai mechanism 2 spread dish frame 201, rotary pneumatic head group Part 202 expects frame 203, rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201, rotary shaft 20202, adsorption plane 20203, negative pressure cavity 20204, air-breathing aperture 20205, straight support dish face 20206, circular arc inhales dish face 20207, and frame 20301 expects room 20302, holds in the palm chopping board 20303, elevator Structure 20304, the second Pu Cai mechanism 3, feeding device 4, feed pedestal 401, hopper 402, smoother roller 403, vibration charging plate 404, Blanking channel 405, dust hood 406, sweep-up pipe 407, material-receiving device 5, belt transmission mechanism 6, preceding transmission axle 601, rear transmission axle 602, elastic transport leather strap 603, transmission groove 604, Dang Cai mechanism 7, front bobbin 701, rear baffle axis 702, baffle transmission chain Item 703, baffle cross bar 704, baffle 705 dial dish transmission mechanism 8, preceding plectrum axis 801, rear plectrum axis 802, plectrum driving chain 803, plectrum cross bar 804, plectrum 805, transition plates 806, plectrum slot 807, seaweed piece race 9, bottom seaweed piece 901.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the present invention described further below, in order to which those skilled in the art is further understood that The present invention, without constituting the limitation to its right.
[embodiment 1]
Referring to Fig.1, the process units of sandwich seaweed, including rack 1 are equipped with gear dish transmission mechanism, the rack above rack 1 1 includes frame front 101 and rack rear portion 102, is equipped in the top of gear dish transmission mechanism face frame front 101 by seaweed piece 9 paging of race and the first Pu Cai mechanism 2 that dish is spread to gear dish transmission mechanism, in the upper of gear dish transmission mechanism face rack rear portion 102 Side is equipped with the second Pu Cai mechanism 3, sets above the gear dish transmission mechanism between the first Pu Cai mechanism 2 and the second Pu Cai mechanism 3 There is feeding device 4, the lower section of the gear dish transmission mechanism between frame front 101 and rack rear portion 102 is equipped with and feeding device 4 The material-receiving device 5 being correspondingly arranged is equipped at the rear at rack rear portion 102 for the seaweed sent from gear dish transmission mechanism to be pulled over Dish transmission mechanism 8 is dialled to oven;
The gear dish transmission mechanism includes belt transmission mechanism 6 and Dang Cai mechanism 7,
Referring to Fig. 2, in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the belt transmission mechanism 6 includes 601 He of preceding transmission axle being located on frame front 101 The rear transmission axle 602 being located on rack rear portion 102 is equipped with several between preceding transmission axle 601 and rear transmission axle 602 and sets in parallel The elastic transport leather strap 603 set is offered with elastic transport leather strap 603 one by one on the preceding transmission axle 601 and rear transmission axle 602 The corresponding transmission groove 604 for being used to install elastic transport leather strap 603;
The Dang Cai mechanism 7 includes being located between forward and backward transmission axle 601,602 and being arranged in parallel with forward and backward transmission axle 601,602 Front bobbin 701 and rear baffle axis 702, the left and right ends of forward and backward baffle axis 701,702 by sprocket wheel be equipped with left and right gear Piece driving chain 703, two baffle driving chains 703 are identical with the transmission direction of above-mentioned elastic transport leather strap 603, the left side, Several and forward and backward baffle axis 701,702 baffles disposed in parallel are fixedly connected between right catch's driving chain 703 at equal intervals Cross bar 704, the baffle cross bar 704 are located between upper and lower elastic transport leather strap 603, so-called upper and lower elastic transport leather strap 603 Refer to that elastic transport leather strap 603 surrounds a closed loop circle around forward and backward transmission axle 601,602, is passed in the elasticity for closing collar upper Defeated leather strap 603 is upper elastic transport leather strap 603, and the elastic transport leather strap 603 in closed loop circle lower part is lower elastic transport leather strap 603, the spacing between adjacent baffle cross bar 704 is greater than the width of seaweed piece, and baffle 705 is housed on the baffle cross bar 704, The baffle 705 is located in the gap between adjacent spring transmission leather strap 603, its top when the baffle 705 turns to top Higher than upper elastic transport leather strap 603;The speed that the speed of the elastic transport leather strap 603 is greater than baffle driving chain 703 is allowed to It forms seaweed and unanimously leans against the transmission operating condition on baffle 705 backward, it is ensured that seaweed piece Zhang Buhui skew, and position is unified;
Described group of dish transmission mechanism 8 includes the preceding plectrum axis 801 and rear plectrum axis 802 for being located at 603 top of elastic transport leather strap, institute The both ends for stating forward and backward plectrum axis 801,802 are equipped with left and right plectrum driving chain 803, two plectrum driving chains by sprocket wheel 803 transmission direction and the transmission direction of two baffle driving chains 703 are on the contrary, between left and right plectrum driving chain 803 etc. Spacing is fixedly connected with several and forward and backward plectrum axis 801,802 plectrum cross bars 804 disposed in parallel, adjacent plectrum cross bar 804 Between spacing be preferably equal to the spacing between adjacent baffle cross bar 704, plectrum 805 is housed on the plectrum cross bar 804, it is described Plectrum 805 is located in the gap between adjacent spring transmission leather strap 603, its lower end is lower than when the plectrum 805 turns to lower section Upper elastic transport leather strap 603, the speed of the plectrum driving chain 803 are preferably equal to the speed of above-mentioned baffle driving chain 703;
Described group of dish transmission mechanism 8 includes front and rear, and the part being located between rear baffle axis 702 and rear transmission axle 602 is The front for dialling dish transmission mechanism 8, being located at the part after rear transmission axle 602 be the rear portion for dialling dish transmission mechanism 8, is transmitted dialling dish The rear portion of mechanism 8 is equipped with the transition plates 806 docked with elastic transport leather strap 603, a pair of with plectrum 805 1 in transition plates 806 That answers is equipped with the plectrum slot 807 for transmitting for plectrum 805.The sandwich seaweed that belt transmission mechanism is sent is to belt transmission mechanism 6 ends are stopped, and by the way that transition plates 806 is arranged, so that plectrum is stirred sandwich seaweed, are kept sandwich seaweed sliding in transition plates 806 It is dynamic, and be always ensured that sandwich seaweed is neat on the same line and be delivered to baking box, in addition, setting transition plates 806 can will Belt transmission mechanism 6, can be in the case where not influencing seaweed transmission far from baking box, effective protection elastic transport leather strap 603, It avoids elastic transport leather strap 603 from causing to shut down due to high temperature generates aging, is broken situations such as, can be improved complete machine service life, Reduce shutdown maintenance frequency.
Spacing is equipped between preceding transmission axle 601 and front bobbin 701 as seaweed discharging gap, the first paving dish machine Structure 2 is located above seaweed discharging gap.
Referring to Fig. 5, in conjunction with Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the Pu Cai mechanism includes the paving dish frame 201 in rack 1, in paving dish frame 201 are equipped with the rotation for adsorbing seaweed piece to separate and be layered on elastic transport leather strap 603 it from seaweed piece race 9 Turn gas head assembly 202, is equipped with the material frame 203 for holding seaweed piece race 9 in the top of rotary pneumatic head assembly 202;
The gas head assembly includes rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201, and the both ends of the rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201 are fixed with mounted in paving Rotary shaft 20202 on dish frame 201, rotary shaft 20202 and air motor, decelerating motor etc. have the device of rotary power output Connection, for driving the rotation of rotary shaft 20202, while driving the rotation of rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201;The rotary pneumatic head sheet Body 20201 is equipped with the adsorption plane 20203 for adsorbing seaweed piece, is equipped with negative pressure cavity in the rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201 20204, the negative pressure cavity 20204 is connected by gas-distribution pipe with negative pressure mechanism, the adsorption plane 20203 be equipped with it is several with it is negative The air-breathing aperture 20205 that pressure chamber 20204 communicates.Referring to Fig. 7, in conjunction with Fig. 8, rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201 is in the auxiliary of negative pressure mechanism It helps under effect, the bottom seaweed piece in the seaweed piece race 9 in square stock room 20302 thereon 901 is adsorbed, coated and taken out Out, after rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201 is overturn, adsorbed seaweed piece Zhang Jinhang is discharged, is layered on belt transmission mechanism 6, from And complete the supply operation to seaweed piece.
The adsorption plane 20203, which preferably comprises, to be located at intermediate straight support dish face 20206 and is located at straight support dish face The circular arc that 20206 two sides are used to adsorb seaweed piece side inhales dish face 20207, and above-mentioned air-breathing aperture 20205 can only be distributed in circle Arc is inhaled on dish face 20207, to concentrate negative-pressure sucking and reliable absorption seaweed piece edge.
The material frame 203 includes the frame 20301 that four sections are " L " type, and four frames 20301 surround rectangular with purple Dish piece opens the material room 20302 that shape is mutually fitted, and forms neutral gear between two neighboring frame 20301, facilitates blowing operation, meanwhile, it is right Than can reduce weight in monolithic construction, reduce the inertial impact force of its up and down motion, on a left side for rotary pneumatic head ontology 20201 Right two sides are symmetrically arranged with two support chopping boards 20303, and two support chopping boards 20303 constitute the Tuo Cai mechanism interlocked, the Tuo Cai mechanism Connect with the elevating mechanism 20304 on paving dish frame 201.
Ipsilateral a pair of frames 20301 is fixed frame 20301, a pair of frames 20301 of the other side and the support dish interlocked Mechanism connects to forming mobile framework 20301.
Support chopping board 20303, which is connected with, limits guide sleeve and guide rod that support chopping board 20303 moves up and down, and guide sleeve is fixedly mounted on support On chopping board 20303, guide rod is fixedly mounted on paving dish frame 201;
Elevating mechanism 20304 includes power device, eccentric rocker arm and connecting rod, and power device is the tool such as decelerating motor, air motor There is the force piece of output shaft, the center-side of eccentric rocker arm is mounted on the output shaft of power device, can be with the output of power device Axis rotates together, and the other end of eccentric rocker arm is equipped with spindle nose, hinged with one end of connecting rod, on the other end and connector of connecting rod Spindle nose is hinged, in this way, will drive eccentric rocker arm rotation, then pass through connecting rod when the output shaft of power device rotates movement Connection support chopping board 20303 pumps.
Referring to Fig. 9, in conjunction with Figure 10, the feeding device 4 includes being located above gear dish transmission mechanism and being fixedly mounted on machine Charging pedestal 401 on frame 1 is equipped with hopper 402 on charging pedestal 401, and the discharge outlet in hopper 402, which is equipped with, can be rotated The smoother roller 403 for uniform blanking, smoother roller 403 be outer circumference surface on several strip material toggling grooves arranged side by side are set, dial The axis of material groove and smoother roller 403 is arranged in parallel, and when smoother roller 403 rotates, the material toggling close to 402 discharge outlet of hopper is recessed Condiment is allocated on vibration charging plate 404 by the condiment accommodated in slot by rotation, and several material toggling groove shapes are equal in magnitude, can Guarantee the uniform equivalent of each material toggling;Vibration charging plate 404, the vibration charging plate 404 are equipped with below the discharge port of hopper 402 Discharging edge below be equipped with and discharge the corresponding blanking channel 405 in edge with vibration charging plate 404, the blanking channel 405 is right It should be arranged in above seaweed piece transmission path, dust hood 406 is coated in the outside of blanking channel 405, on the dust hood 406 It is connected with sweep-up pipe 407.
The first Pu Cai mechanism 2, feeding device 4 and the second Pu Cai mechanism 3 on gear dish transmission mechanism are equipped with two side by side A composition double track process units.
It in the present specification, can be at any one to above-mentioned described particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics Or it can be combined in any suitable manner in multiple embodiment or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: this hair Bright range is defined by the claims and their equivalents, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention can be to these Embodiment carries out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, for example the adsorption plane 20203 is also possible to an isometrical arc surface Or the curved surface of the continuous transitions such as ellipsoid, the spacing between the adjacent plectrum cross bar 804 can be greater than adjacent gear for another example Spacing between piece cross bar 704, and the speed of the plectrum driving chain 803 can also be greater than above-mentioned baffle driving chain 703 Speed, as long as the transmission speed simultaneously match of the two, these change, modification, replacement and modification belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of process units of sandwich seaweed, it is characterised in that: including rack, side is equipped with gear dish transmission mechanism on the rack, The rack includes frame front and rack rear portion, is equipped in the top of gear dish transmission mechanism face frame front by seaweed piece race Paging and to the first Pu Cai mechanism of gear dish transmission mechanism paving dish, is equipped with the in the top at gear dish transmission mechanism face rack rear portion The top of two Pu Cai mechanisms, the gear dish transmission mechanism between the first Pu Cai mechanism and the second Pu Cai mechanism is equipped with feeding device, The lower section of gear dish transmission mechanism between frame front and rack rear portion is equipped with the material-receiving device being correspondingly arranged with feeding device, It is equipped at the rear at rack rear portion and dials dish transmission mechanism to oven for pulling over the seaweed sent from gear dish transmission mechanism;
The gear dish transmission mechanism includes belt transmission mechanism and Dang Cai mechanism,
The belt transmission mechanism includes the preceding transmission axle being located on frame front and the rear transmission axle that is located on rack rear portion, In Several elastic transport leather straps disposed in parallel are equipped between preceding transmission axle and rear transmission axle;
The Dang Cai mechanism include be located between forward and backward transmission axle and with forward and backward transmission axle front bobbin disposed in parallel and after Baffle axis is equipped with left and right baffle driving chain, two baffle driving chains by sprocket wheel in the left and right ends of forward and backward baffle axis It is identical with the transmission direction of above-mentioned elastic transport leather strap, it is fixedly connected at equal intervals between the left and right baffle driving chain Several and forward and backward baffle axis baffle cross bar disposed in parallel, the baffle cross bar are located between upper and lower elastic transport leather strap, phase Spacing between adjacent baffle cross bar is greater than the width of seaweed piece, baffle is housed on the baffle cross bar, the baffle is located at phase In gap between adjacent elastic transport leather strap, its top is higher than upper elastic transport leather strap when the baffle turns to top;It is described The speed that the speed of elastic transport leather strap is greater than baffle driving chain is allowed to be formed seaweed and unanimously leans against transmission on baffle backward Operating condition;
Described group of dish transmission mechanism includes the preceding plectrum axis and rear plectrum axis being located above elastic transport leather strap, and described forward and backward group The both ends of bobbin are equipped with left and right plectrum driving chain, the rotation direction of two plectrum driving chains and two baffles by sprocket wheel The rotation direction of driving chain on the contrary, be fixedly connected at equal intervals between left and right plectrum driving chain it is several with forward and backward group Bobbin plectrum cross bar disposed in parallel, is equipped with plectrum on the plectrum cross bar, the plectrum be located at adjacent spring transmission leather strap it Between gap in, its lower end is lower than upper elastic transport leather strap when the plectrum turns to lower section.
2. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preceding transmission axle and front bobbin it Between be equipped with seaweed discharge gap, first Pu Cai mechanism be located at seaweed discharging gap above.
3. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Pu Cai mechanism includes the machine that is mounted in Paving dish frame on frame is equipped with for adsorbing seaweed piece to separate it from seaweed piece race and be layered on elasticity on paving dish frame The rotary pneumatic head assembly on leather strap is transmitted, is equipped with the material frame for holding seaweed piece race in the top of rotary pneumatic head assembly;
The gas head assembly includes rotary pneumatic head ontology, and the both ends of the rotary pneumatic head ontology are fixed with the rotation on paving dish frame Shaft, the rotary pneumatic head ontology are equipped with the adsorption plane for adsorbing seaweed piece, are equipped with negative pressure in the rotary pneumatic head ontology Chamber, the negative pressure cavity are connected by gas-distribution pipe with negative pressure mechanism, and the adsorption plane is equipped with several suctions communicated with negative pressure cavity Gas aperture.
4. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the adsorption plane includes being located at centre Straight support dish face and be located at the circular arc that straight support dish face two sides are used to adsorb seaweed piece side and inhale dish face, above-mentioned air-breathing aperture Circular arc is evenly distributed on to inhale on dish face.
5. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the material frame includes that four sections are The frame of " L " type, four frames surround the rectangular material room mutually fitted with seaweed piece shape, in the left and right two of rotary pneumatic head ontology Side is symmetrically arranged with two support chopping boards, and two support chopping boards constitute the Tuo Cai mechanisms interlocked, the Tuo Cai mechanism on paving dish frame Elevating mechanism connect.
6. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: ipsilateral a pair of frames is fixed frame Frame, a pair of frames of the other side connect to forming mobile framework with the Tuo Cai mechanism of gearing.
7. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding device includes being located at gear Dish transmission mechanism top and the charging pedestal of fixed installation on the rack, are equipped with hopper on charging pedestal, going out in hopper It is equipped with the smoother roller for being rotatably used for uniform blanking at material mouth, vibration charging plate is equipped with below the discharge port of hopper, it is described Blanking channel corresponding with vibration charging plate discharging edge, the blanking channel pair are equipped with below the discharging edge of vibration charging plate It should be arranged in above seaweed piece transmission path, be coated with dust hood in the outside of blanking channel, suction is connected on the dust hood Dirt pipe.
8. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first on gear dish transmission mechanism Pu Cai mechanism, feeding device and the second Pu Cai mechanism constitute double track process units there are two setting side by side.
9. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preceding transmission axle and rear transmission axle On offer the transmission groove for being used to install elastic transport leather strap correspondingly with elastic transport leather strap.
10. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between adjacent plectrum cross bar Away from the spacing being equal between adjacent baffle cross bar, the speed of the plectrum driving chain is equal to the speed of above-mentioned baffle driving chain Degree.
11. the process units of sandwich seaweed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described group of dish transmission mechanism include Front and rear, the part being located between rear baffle axis and rear transmission axle are the front for dialling dish transmission mechanism, are located at rear transmission axle Part later is the rear portion for dialling dish transmission mechanism, is equipped with the mistake docked with elastic transport leather strap at the rear portion for dialling dish transmission mechanism Cab apron is equipped in transition plates with plectrum the plectrum slot for transmitting for plectrum correspondingly.
CN201910888961.3A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Sandwich laver apparatus for producing Active CN110447851B (en)

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PCT/CN2019/110435 WO2021051459A1 (en) 2019-09-19 2019-10-10 Seaweed sandwich sheet production apparatus

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