CN110447388A - A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part - Google Patents

A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110447388A
CN110447388A CN201910876226.0A CN201910876226A CN110447388A CN 110447388 A CN110447388 A CN 110447388A CN 201910876226 A CN201910876226 A CN 201910876226A CN 110447388 A CN110447388 A CN 110447388A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf
portion part
cuts
leaf portion
knife
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Pending
Application number
CN201910876226.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦相庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910876226.0A priority Critical patent/CN110447388A/en
Publication of CN110447388A publication Critical patent/CN110447388A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

Leaf portion part is cut the invention discloses a kind of mulberry leaf harvester; belong to agriculture field of electromechanical technology; including top panel, lower plate, motor, connecting rod; further include cutting leaf portion part on the plate located in the above that can cut leaf, cuts leaf portion part and be to make the circular arc knife of circular arc reciprocating movement or be to make the movable straight panel knife of linear reciprocation;Or component circular arc thick stick is added for reciprocally movable circular arc knife;Or component guard bar thick stick is added for reciprocally movable straight panel knife.The invention has the advantages that this cuts leaf portion part energy fly-cutting leaf, structure is simple and this cuts leaf portion part and is not easy stuck by leaf juice, scurf, improves silkworm raiser and picks mulberry leaf speed.

Description

A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part
Technical field
The invention belongs to the divisional application of " a kind of portable mulberry leaf harvester ", former parent application day be on November 30th, 2016, It is " a kind of portable mulberry leaf harvester " application No. is 201611075788.8, invention and created name, what this divisional application to be solved Technical problem is to tap mulberry leaf, belongs to agriculture field of electromechanical technology.
Background technique
Currently, the overwhelming majority picks mulberry leaf, labor intensity by hand when south China silkworm area peasant picks mulberry leaf hello silkworm Greatly, arduously time-consuming, benefit is low.And current existing leaf shearing machine, existing defects are cannot to cut leaf.I am in the name of application in 2015 Referred to as " a kind of picking leaves machine ", application No. is the applications for a patent for invention of " 201510258871.8 ", although propose solve it is above-mentioned lack Sunken technical solution is produced through me and is tried out in model machine to mulberry ground, and finds that there are the following problems: one is rotatable parts mistake More, easily stuck by the scurf of leaf stalk, leaf juice, in picking leaves machine, circular arc movable tooth knife is rotated in the outer rim of fixed tooth knife, and gear mouth point plate is again It is rotated in circular arc movable tooth knife outer rim, the get into smooth easy scurf fallen by leaf stalk, leaf juice are blocked or get rusty and block, one mu of mulberry There are 10,000 or more ramulus moris, my " picking leaves machine " before use when often adopting to 1000 ramulus moris, is blocked by scurf according on probation And stop and remove obstacles, to remove per acre 10 times, mistake delay work, speed it is slow;Secondly being detrimental to assembling and its industrialization;Its Third is that preponderance.
Summary of the invention
Leaf portion part is cut the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mulberry leaf harvester that can quickly cut leaf, can effectively cut mulberry leaf, And this cut leaf portion part be not easy it is stuck by leaf juice, scurf.
To achieve the above object, a kind of present invention mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part, including top panel, lower plate, motor, company Bar, characterized in that further include cutting leaf portion part on the plate located in the above that can cut leaf.
The leaf portion part that cuts is to make the circular arc knife of circular arc reciprocating movement or is to make the movable straight panel knife of linear reciprocation;Or for can The circular arc knife of reciprocating movement adds component circular arc thick stick;Or component guard bar thick stick is added for reciprocally movable straight panel knife.
Motor is connected with direct geared, in order to keep loom weight lighter, in cutting in leaf practice into mulberry ground, comes up with The type that motor is separated with gear is shown in Fig. 1-1 and Fig. 2.Gear and motor are connected with flexible axle, motor passes through flexible axle Driving small umbrella gear directly drives first gear rotation, since first gear and the second tooth are intermeshed, so the second tooth Wheel also and then rotates, and driving shaft rotation and conveyer belt thereon is caused also to rotate.After motor is separated with gear, make entire type more Gently.
The invention has the advantages that this cuts leaf portion part energy fly-cutting leaf, structure is simple and this cuts leaf portion part and is not easy It is stuck by leaf juice, scurf, it improves silkworm raiser and picks mulberry leaf speed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of present invention mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part structural schematic diagram.
When Fig. 1-1 is present invention driven by quill shaft, motor flexible axle, top panel, hand handle and the location diagram for cutting leaf portion part.
Fig. 2 is that straight panel moving knife of the invention is connect with the position of guard bar thick stick, motor and flexible axle, first gear and second gear Relation schematic diagram.
Fig. 2-1 is the position connection relationship diagram between motor, gear, connecting rod and circular arc knife in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the position connection relationship diagram of each component when cutting leaf portion part and being steel disc knife in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is in the present invention, and when cutting leaf portion part is straight panel knife, straight panel knife connect pass with the position of guard bar thick stick, top panel It is schematic diagram.
Fig. 4-1 is in the present invention when cutting leaf portion part is straight panel knife, and the positional relationship of straight panel knife and panel, straight trough is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 5 is in the present invention, and when cutting leaf portion part is circular arc knife, the positional structure of circular arc knife and circular arc guard bar thick stick is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 5-1 is in the present invention, when cutting leaf portion part is circular arc knife, the front view of circular arc knife and circular arc guard bar thick stick.
Fig. 5-2 is in the present invention, when cutting leaf portion part is circular arc knife, the positional relationship of circular arc knife and top panel, arc groove Schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 5-2, the corresponding title of label: 1-top panel, 101-panel oral areas, 102-straight troughs, 103-circles Arc slot, 2-lower plates, 301-conveyer belts, 302-driving shafts, 303-driven axles, 304-first gears, the 305-the second tooth Wheel, 306-clamping pieces, 4-connecting rods, 5-motors, 501-flexible axles, 6-cut leaf portion part, 601-guard bar thick sticks, 602-circular arc thick sticks, 7-hand handles, 8-small umbrella gears.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is that the step of first clamping, post-tensioning cut leaf again is taken to cut leaf, cuts leaf portion part various shapes, power resources also not The connection type of identical, motor and gear has connected directly or indirectly to the greatest extent.For a better understanding of the present invention, below with reference to The invention will be further described for the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one uses driven by quill shaft circular arc knife reciprocating movement, so that leaf is cut off.Top panel is cut into openning shape, Panel oral area is formed, arc groove is set at the rear portion of panel oral area, the effect of arc groove is rotated therebetween for circular arc knife, sees figure 5-2.On top panel, two driven axles of device in front of panel oral area both sides, in two masters of both sides rear device of panel oral area Moving axis, two driving shafts are inserted in down on the central point of the first, second gear, and are rotated with the rotation of the first, second gear, Conveyer belt is wound around on driving shaft and driven axle, on a moving belt be equipped with clamping piece, clamping piece with the rotation of conveyer belt and Rotation, the effect of clamping piece is that mulberry leaf are clamped and pulled, and sees Fig. 1.Motor and small umbrella gear, first gear are connected with flexible axle Also umbrella shape is made, and first gear is intermeshed with second gear, flexible axle, motor, three gears connection type see Fig. 2, The connection type of connecting rod and gear and circular arc knife is shown in Fig. 2-1.In use, a hand handle mulberry bar is promoted from panel oral area, another holding It stops pushing away from the bottom up, starts motor, motor is and then turned by the rotation of driven by quill shaft small umbrella gear, the first second gear Dynamic, driving shaft, which rotates, drives conveyer belt and clamping piece rotation, and clamping piece clamps leaf and past post-tensioning, at the same time, second gear Rotation drives connecting rod activity, is directed at circular arc knife and makees high speed reciprocating motion, and the edge of a knife of circular arc knife cuts off leaf stalk, just completes that cut leaf dynamic Make, so in cycles, can complete and cut leaf task.
Embodiment two is cut leaf portion part and is cooperated using straight panel knife and guard bar thick stick to carry out cutting leaf.Motor, small umbrella gear, first Second gear, connecting rod, driving shaft, driven axle, conveyer belt, clamping piece connection type with example one, difference, which is that, cuts leaf portion part For straight panel knife, guard bar thick stick is component.It is movable therebetween for straight panel knife that straight trough is excavated on top panel, sees Fig. 2, Fig. 4.Starting When motor, driving shaft, driven axle rotation, clamping piece clamp leaf toward post-tensioning, and the straight panel hilt leaf stalk of reciprocating movement is cut off.Guard bar Thick stick is fixed before straight panel knife, and area is seldom.Can also with one it is horizontal plus three perpendicular small metal slices are made, It is in a word the contact area reduced with cutter, cutter is made to be not easy by leaf juice rust corrosion or be not easy to be blocked by scurf.
Embodiment three cuts leaf portion part using straight panel knife, should not the cooperation of guard bar thick stick, can thoroughly solve to corrode because of leaf juice in this way and give birth to The problem of rust or scurf card machine.Fig. 4-1 is shown in the setting of straight panel knife, and excavation straight trough is movable therebetween for straight panel knife on top panel, The connection type of other components is the same as example two.
Example IV is cut leaf portion part and is cooperated using circular arc knife and circular arc thick stick, so-called circular arc thick stick, effect and above-mentioned guard bar thick stick It is identical, arc-shaped guard bar thick stick only has been reformed into it and the cooperation of circular arc knife, has seen Fig. 5, Fig. 5-1, circle when starting motor Arc cutter makees reciprocating rotation on the outside of circular arc thick stick to which leaf stalk is cut off.The connection type of the other components of this example is with example one, but electricity Machine can directly be connect with gear.
Embodiment five cuts leaf portion part using steel disc knife.In Fig. 3, meagre steel disc knife curling is placed on the panel mouth of top panel The opening direction of portion position, steel disc knife is identical as the opening direction of panel oral area, and width is equal.Motor, the first second gear, master Moving axis, driven axle, conveyer belt, clamping piece connection type with example one, the power resources of the clamping leaf of this embodiment are in electricity Machine, but thrust from the bottom up of the power resources in manpower of leaf is cut, so, this embodiment can save connecting rod and small umbrella shape tooth Wheel.The characteristics of this embodiment, is: eliminating more components, loom is lighter and handier.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to five embodiments, and all those of ordinary skill in the art weigh through the invention The content and its description of sharp claim, specification, Figure of description, can derive as one can imagine, obvious variation, still belong to In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part, including top panel, lower plate, motor, connecting rod, first gear, second gear, spy Sign is, further includes cutting leaf portion part on the plate located in the above that can cut leaf, one end of the connecting rod and cuts leaf portion part bottom The edge in portion is connected, and the other end is installed on first or second gear.
2. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester according to claim 1 cuts leaf portion part, which is characterized in that the leaf portion part that cuts is to make circular arc The circular arc knife of reciprocating movement.
3. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester according to claim 1 cuts leaf portion part, which is characterized in that the leaf portion part that cuts is to make straight line The straight panel knife of reciprocating movement.
4. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester according to claim 1 cuts leaf portion part, which is characterized in that the leaf portion part that cuts is moving knife For reciprocally movable circular arc knife, component is circular arc thick stick.
5. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester according to claim 1 cuts leaf portion part, which is characterized in that the leaf portion part that cuts is moving knife For reciprocally movable straight panel knife, component is guard bar thick stick.
6. a kind of mulberry leaf harvester according to claim 1 cuts leaf portion part, which is characterized in that the leaf portion part that cuts is flexible For circular steel disc knife.
7. any mulberry leaf harvester described in -5 cuts leaf portion part according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to cut the dynamic of leaf portion part Power source is that gear, gear drive connecting rod, connecting rod is driven by motor to drive and cut leaf portion part reciprocating movement.
8. any mulberry leaf harvester described in -6 cuts leaf portion part according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor and gear be straight It connects or is indirectly connected, when being indirectly connected, connected between motor and gear with flexible axle.
CN201910876226.0A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part Pending CN110447388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910876226.0A CN110447388A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910876226.0A CN110447388A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part
CN201611075788.8A CN106489425A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of portable mulberry leaf harvester

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CN201611075788.8A Pending CN106489425A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of portable mulberry leaf harvester
CN201910876226.0A Pending CN110447388A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of mulberry leaf harvester cuts leaf portion part

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107432158B (en) * 2017-09-05 2020-02-04 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 Harvesting device of self-propelled protein mulberry leaf harvester
CN108142094B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-08-29 柳州市金元机械制造有限公司 Portable high-efficient handheld mulberry leaf picker
CN108156947B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-08-29 柳州市金元机械制造有限公司 Portable high-efficient handheld mulberry leaf picker
CN108337998B (en) * 2018-01-31 2023-08-29 柳州市金元机械制造有限公司 High-efficiency leaf cutting component of mulberry leaf picking machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014102124U1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-05-14 Pujiang Xiongda Machinery Co., Ltd. A fruit picker
CN103921475A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 韦相庆 Carton binding machine
CN104798535A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-29 韦相庆 Leaf collecting machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU884612A1 (en) * 1979-11-11 1981-11-30 Колхидская Комплексная Сельскохозяйственная Опытная Станция Всесоюзного Научно-Исследовательского Института Чая И Субтропических Культур Hand tea-leaf harvester
CN2430001Y (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-05-16 王祥 Soy bean harvester
CN205232807U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-05-18 海门市万科保田机械制造有限公司 A harvesting apparatus
CN206260313U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-20 韦相庆 A kind of portable mulberry leaf harvester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103921475A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 韦相庆 Carton binding machine
DE202014102124U1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-05-14 Pujiang Xiongda Machinery Co., Ltd. A fruit picker
CN104798535A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-07-29 韦相庆 Leaf collecting machine

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Application publication date: 20191115

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