CN110445806A - A kind of method, apparatus of calling Internet terminal and association turn server - Google Patents

A kind of method, apparatus of calling Internet terminal and association turn server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110445806A
CN110445806A CN201910779731.3A CN201910779731A CN110445806A CN 110445806 A CN110445806 A CN 110445806A CN 201910779731 A CN201910779731 A CN 201910779731A CN 110445806 A CN110445806 A CN 110445806A
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China
Prior art keywords
server
call
internet terminal
signaling
association
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Granted
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CN201910779731.3A
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CN110445806B (en
Inventor
乔金龙
杨春晖
么学佳
解君
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Visionvera Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910779731.3A priority Critical patent/CN110445806B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1046Call controllers; Call servers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/08Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method, apparatus of calling Internet terminal and association to turn server, is related to regarding networking technology field, this method comprises: call request to be converted to the first call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;Destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, obtains the second call signaling, and be sent to targeted internet terminal;It receives targeted internet terminal and is directed to the response signaling that the second call signaling is replied;It is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion, and is sent to view networked server, so as to which call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals depending on networked server.It can establish target and turned server to association again to depending on networked server depending on networked terminals, and then arrive the communication channel of targeted internet terminal, so that the target in wide area network can pass through the firewall between wide area network and local area network depending on networked terminals, direct calling is in the targeted internet equipment of local area network.

Description

A kind of method, apparatus of calling Internet terminal and association turn server
Technical field
The present invention relates to view networking technology field, method, apparatus and association more particularly to a kind of calling Internet terminal Turn server.
Background technique
With the development in view networking technology field, also obtained depending on the real-time high-definition video switching technology in networking technology field Development.Wherein, the whole network HD video that Internet technical field cannot achieve may be implemented in real-time high-definition video switching technology Communication is interconnected in real time.
Currently, internet device is for its own safety when in use, it is desirable that open firewall functionality to protect place It will not arbitrarily be called by the equipment of wide area network in the internet device of local area network, causing can not be with depending on networked devices in wide area network Internet device of the meaning calling in local area network.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, it proposes the embodiment of the present invention and overcomes the above problem or at least partly in order to provide one kind The method, apparatus of the calling Internet terminal to solve the above problems and association turn server.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of methods of calling Internet terminal, are applied to association Turn server, which comprises
In the case where the association turns server while accessing view networking and internet, receive what view networked server was sent Target regards call request of the networked terminals to targeted internet terminal;Wherein, the call request regards networking eventually by the target End is sent to the view networked server;The targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and the target is in depending on networked terminals Wide area network except the local area network;It is described association turn server be can be by the legitimate device of the firewall of the local area network;
The call request is converted to the first call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
When the destination address in first call signaling is that the targeted internet terminal connects the wide area network status Under address when, the destination address is converted into the targeted internet terminal and connects address under the local net state, Obtain the second call signaling;
Second call signaling is sent to the targeted internet terminal;
It receives the targeted internet terminal and is directed to the response signaling that second call signaling is replied;
It is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by the response Signalling conversion;
The call signaling is sent to the view networked server, so that described exhale depending on networked server by described Response signaling is made to be sent to the target view networked terminals, the target receives the call signaling depending on networked terminals When, pass sequentially through it is described depending on networked server and it is described association turn server, to the targeted internet terminal carry out call operation.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of methods of calling Internet terminal, are applied to calling system, the calling system System includes that the target sequentially connected turns server and targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals, depending on networked server, association;The mesh Mark internet terminal is in local area network, and the target view networked terminals are in the wide area network except the local area network;The association turns Server is that can pass through the legitimate device of the firewall of the local area network;The described method includes:
The target will be sent to the view networking clothes to the call request of the targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals Business device;
It is described association turn server access at the same time view networking and internet in the case where, receive view networked server transmission Target regards call request of the networked terminals to targeted internet terminal;
The association turns the first call signaling that call request conversion is followed call acceptance status protocol by server;
When the destination address in first call signaling is that the targeted internet terminal connects the wide area network status Under address when, the association turns server the destination address is converted to the targeted internet terminal to connect the local area network Address under state obtains the second call signaling;
The association turns server and second call signaling is sent to the targeted internet terminal;
The targeted internet terminal turns server to the association for second call signaling and replys response signaling;
The association turns server when receiving the response signaling, is to follow the view to join by the response Signalling conversion The call signaling of fidonetFido;
The association turns server and the call signaling is sent to the view networked server;
It is described that the call signaling is sent to the target view networked terminals depending on networked server;
When the target receives the call signaling depending on networked terminals, pass sequentially through the view networked server and The association turns server, carries out call operation to the targeted internet terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of device of calling Internet terminal, described device includes:
First receiving module, for receiving in the case where the association turns server while accessing view networking and internet Call request of the networked terminals to targeted internet terminal is regarded depending on the target that networked server is sent;Wherein, the call request It is sent to the view networked server depending on networked terminals by the target,;The targeted internet terminal is in local area network, described Target view networked terminals are in the wide area network except the local area network;It is that can be prevented by the local area network that the association, which turns server, The legitimate device of wall with flues;
First conversion module, for the call request to be converted to the call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
Second conversion module, for being targeted internet terminal company when the destination address in first call signaling When connecing the address under the wide area network status, the destination address is converted into the targeted internet terminal and connects the local Address under net state obtains the second call signaling;
First sending module, for second call signaling to be sent to the targeted internet terminal;
Second receiving module is directed to the response that second call signaling is replied for receiving the targeted internet terminal Signaling;
Third conversion module, for being the call letter for following the view networking protocol by the response Signalling conversion It enables;
Second sending module, for the call signaling to be sent to the view networked server, so that the view The call signaling is sent to the target and regards networked terminals by networked server, and the target is received depending on networked terminals When the call signaling, pass sequentially through it is described depending on networked server and it is described association turn server, to the targeted internet Terminal carries out call operation.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of associations to turn server, including processor, memory and is stored in the memory Computer program that is upper and can running on the processor, the computer program is realized above-mentioned when being executed by the processor Calling Internet terminal method the step of.
The embodiment of the present invention includes following advantages:
In embodiments of the present invention, the first call request is issued association turn via depending on networked server depending on networked terminals by target Server can receive first call request and first call request be converted to call acceptance status protocol signaling, when When destination address in first call signaling is the address under targeted internet terminal connecting wan state, destination address is turned It is changed to the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, the second call signaling is obtained, the second call signaling is sent A corresponding response letter can be replied to targeted internet terminal, when targeted internet terminal receives the second call signaling It enables, and then it can be the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion that association, which turns server, and calling is rung Signaling is answered to be sent to view networked server, so as to call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals depending on networked server, Turn server to view networked server, then to association in this way, can establish target and regarded networked terminals, and then whole to targeted internet The communication channel at end, so that target can be by this communication channel call targets internet terminal, in this way, place depending on networked terminals The firewall between wide area network and local area network can be passed through depending on networked terminals in the target of wide area network, so that direct calling is in The targeted internet equipment of local area network.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of networking schematic diagram of view networking of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of node server of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of hardware structural diagram of access switch of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the hardware structural diagram that a kind of Ethernet association of the invention turns gateway;
Fig. 5 is a kind of method flow diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of method flow diagram of calling Internet terminal provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of signalling schematic diagram of calling Internet terminal provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of method flow diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for calling system that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Figure 10 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Figure 11 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is the important milestone of network Development depending on networking, is a real-time network, can be realized HD video real-time Transmission, Push numerous Internet applications to HD video, high definition is face-to-face.
Real-time high-definition video switching technology is used depending on networking, it can be such as high in a network system by required service Clear video conference, Intellectualized monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delay TV, the Web-based instruction, shows video monitoring Field live streaming, VOD program request, TV Mail, individual character records (PVR), Intranet (manages) channel by oneself, intelligent video Broadcast Control, information publication All be incorporated into a service system etc. services such as tens of kinds of videos, voice, picture, text, communication, data, by TV or Computer realizes that high-definition quality video plays.
Embodiment in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention is introduced to depending on networking below:
Depending on networking, applied portion of techniques is as described below:
Network technology (Network Technology)
Traditional ethernet (Ethernet) is improved depending on the network technology innovation networked, with potential huge on network Video flow.(Circuit is exchanged different from simple network packet packet switch (Packet Switching) or lattice network Switching), Streaming demand is met using Packet Switching depending on networking technology.Has grouping depending on networking technology Flexible, the simple and low price of exchange, is provided simultaneously with the quality and safety assurance of circuit switching, it is virtually electric to realize the whole network switch type The seamless connection of road and data format.
Switching technology (Switching Technology)
Two advantages of asynchronous and packet switch that Ethernet is used depending on networking eliminate Ethernet under the premise of complete compatible and lack It falls into, has the end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, direct user terminal, directly carrying IP data packet.User data is in network-wide basis It is not required to any format conversion.It is the more advanced form of Ethernet depending on networking, is a real-time exchange system, can be realized at present mutually The whole network large-scale high-definition realtime video transmission that networking cannot achieve pushes numerous network video applications to high Qinghua, unitizes.
Server technology (Server Technology)
It is different from traditional server, its Streaming Media depending on the server technology in networking and unified video system Transmission be built upon it is connection-oriented on the basis of, data-handling capacity is unrelated with flow, communication time, single network layer energy Enough transmitted comprising signaling and data.For voice and video business, handled depending on networking and unified video system Streaming Media Complexity many simpler than data processing, efficiency substantially increase hundred times or more than traditional server.
Reservoir technology (Storage Technology)
The ultrahigh speed reservoir technology of unified video system in order to adapt to the media content of vast capacity and super-flow and Using state-of-the-art real time operating system, the programme information in server instruction is mapped to specific hard drive space, media Content is no longer pass through server, and moment is directly delivered to user terminal, and user waits typical time less than 0.2 second.It optimizes Sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical movement of hard disc magnetic head tracking, and resource consumption only accounts for the 20% of the internet ad eundem IP, but The concurrent flow greater than 3 times of traditional disk array is generated, overall efficiency promotes 10 times or more.
Network security technology (Network Security Technology)
Depending on the structural design networked by servicing independent licence system, equipment and the modes such as user data is completely isolated every time The network security problem that puzzlement internet has thoroughly been eradicated from structure, does not need antivirus applet, firewall generally, has prevented black The attack of visitor and virus, structural carefree secure network is provided for user.
It services innovative technology (Service Innovation Technology)
Business and transmission are fused together by unified video system, whether single user, private user or a net The sum total of network is all only primary automatic connection.User terminal, set-top box or PC are attached directly to unified video system, obtain rich The multimedia video service of rich colorful various forms.Unified video system is traditional to substitute with table schema using " menu type " Complicated applications programming, considerably less code, which can be used, can be realized complicated application, realize the new business innovation of " endless ".
Networking depending on networking is as described below:
It is a kind of central controlled network structure depending on networking, which can be Tree Network, Star network, ring network etc. class Type, but centralized control node is needed to control whole network in network on this basis.
As shown in Figure 1, being divided into access net and Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) two parts depending on networking.
The equipment of access mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch, terminal (including various machines Top box, encoding board, memory etc.).Node server is connected with access switch, and access switch can be with multiple terminal phases Even, and it can connect Ethernet.
Wherein, node server is the node that centralized control functions are played in access net, can control access switch and terminal. Node server can directly be connected with access switch, can also directly be connected with terminal.
Similar, the equipment of metropolitan area mesh portions can also be divided into 3 classes: metropolitan area server, node switch, node serve Device.Metropolitan area server is connected with node switch, and node switch can be connected with multiple node servers.
Wherein, node server is the node server for accessing mesh portions, i.e. node server had both belonged to access wet end Point, and belong to metropolitan area mesh portions.
Metropolitan area server is the node that centralized control functions are played in Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), can control node switch and node serve Device.Metropolitan area server can be directly connected to node switch, can also be directly connected to node server.
It can be seen that be entirely a kind of central controlled network structure of layering depending on networking network, and node server and metropolitan area The network controlled under server can be the various structures such as tree-shaped, star-like, cyclic annular.
Visually claim, access mesh portions can form unified video system (part in virtual coil), multiple unified video systems System can form view networking;Each unified video system can be interconnected by metropolitan area and wide area depending on networking.
Classify depending on networked devices
1.1 embodiment of the present invention can be mainly divided into 3 classes: server depending on the equipment in networking, interchanger (including ether Net association turns gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) can be divided on the whole depending on networking (or national net, World Wide Web etc.) and access net.
1.2 equipment for wherein accessing mesh portions can be mainly divided into 3 classes: node server, access switch (including ether Net association turns gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, encoding board, memory etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network equipment are as follows:
Node server:
As shown in Fig. 2, mainly including Network Interface Module 201, switching engine module 202, CPU module 203, disk array Module 204;
Wherein, Network Interface Module 201, the Bao Jun that CPU module 203, disk array module 204 are come in enter switching engine Module 202;Switching engine module 202 look into the operation of address table 205 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet; And the packet is stored according to the navigation information of packet the queue of corresponding pack buffer 206;If the queue of pack buffer 206 is close It is full, then it abandons;All pack buffer queues of 202 poll of switching engine mould, are forwarded: 1) port if meeting the following conditions It is less than to send caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.Disk array module 204 mainly realizes the control to hard disk, including The operation such as initialization, read-write to hard disk;CPU module 203 is mainly responsible between access switch, terminal (not shown) Protocol processes, to address table 205 (including downlink data packet address table, upstream data packet address table, data packet addressed table) Configuration, and, the configuration to disk array module 204.
Access switch:
As shown in figure 3, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 301, uplink network interface module 302), switching engine module 303 and CPU module 304;
Wherein, the packet (upstream data) that downstream network interface module 301 is come in enters packet detection module 305;Packet detection mould Whether mesh way address (DA), source address (SA), type of data packet and the packet length of the detection packet of block 305 meet the requirements, if met, It then distributes corresponding flow identifier (stream-id), and enters switching engine module 303, otherwise abandon;Uplink network interface mould The packet (downlink data) that block 302 is come in enters switching engine module 303;The data packet that CPU module 304 is come in enters switching engine Module 303;Switching engine module 303 look into the operation of address table 306 to the packet come in, to obtain the navigation information of packet; If the packet into switching engine module 303 is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, in conjunction with flow identifier (stream-id) packet is stored in the queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, It abandons;If the packet into switching engine module 303 is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, according to packet Navigation information is stored in the data packet queue of corresponding pack buffer 307;If the queue of the pack buffer 307 is close full, Then abandon.
All pack buffer queues of 303 poll of switching engine module, are divided to two kinds of situations in embodiments of the present invention:
If the queue is that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and be forwarded: 1) It is less than that the port sends caching;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero;3) token that rate control module generates is obtained;
If the queue is not that downstream network interface is gone toward uplink network interface, meets the following conditions and is forwarded: 1) it is less than to send caching for the port;2) the queue package counting facility is greater than zero.
Rate control module 308 is configured by CPU module 304, to all downlink networks in programmable interval Interface generates token toward the pack buffer queue that uplink network interface is gone, to control the code rate of forwarded upstream.
CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for the protocol processes between node server, the configuration to address table 306, and, Configuration to rate control module 308.
Ethernet association turns gateway:
As shown in figure 4, mainly including Network Interface Module (downstream network interface module 401, uplink network interface module 402), switching engine module 403, CPU module 404, packet detection module 405, rate control module 408, address table 406, Bao Huan Storage 407 and MAC adding module 409, MAC removing module 410.
Wherein, the data packet that downstream network interface module 401 is come in enters packet detection module 405;Packet detection module 405 is examined Ethernet mac DA, ethernet mac SA, Ethernet length or frame type, the view networking mesh way address of measured data packet DA, whether meet the requirements depending on networking source address SA, depending on networking data Packet type and packet length, corresponding stream is distributed if meeting Identifier (stream-id);Then, MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type are subtracted by MAC removing module 410 (2byte), and enter corresponding receive and cache, otherwise abandon;
Downstream network interface module 401 detects the transmission caching of the port, according to the view of packet networking mesh if there is Bao Ze Address D A knows the ethernet mac DA of corresponding terminal, adds the ethernet mac DA of terminal, Ethernet assists the MAC for turning gateway SA, Ethernet length or frame type, and send.
The function that Ethernet association turns other modules in gateway is similar with access switch.
Terminal:
It mainly include Network Interface Module, Service Processing Module and CPU module;For example, set-top box mainly connects including network Mouth mold block, video/audio encoding and decoding engine modules, CPU module;Encoding board mainly includes Network Interface Module, video encoding engine Module, CPU module;Memory mainly includes Network Interface Module, CPU module and disk array module.
The equipment of 1.3 metropolitan area mesh portions can be mainly divided into 2 classes: node server, node switch, metropolitan area server. Wherein, node switch mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module;Metropolitan area server mainly includes Network Interface Module, switching engine module and CPU module are constituted.
2, networking data package definition is regarded
2.1 access network data package definitions
Access net data packet mainly include following sections: destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes, payload(PDU)、CRC。
As shown in the table, the data packet for accessing net mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Payload CRC
Wherein:
Destination address (DA) is made of 8 bytes (byte), and first character section indicates type (such as the various numbers of data packet According to packet, multicast packet, unicast packet etc.), be up to 256 kinds of possibility, the second byte to the 6th byte is metropolitan area net address, Seven, the 8th bytes are access net address;
Source address (SA) is also to be made of 8 bytes (byte), is defined identical as destination address (DA);
Reserve bytes are made of 2 bytes;
The part payload has different length according to the type of different datagrams, is if it is various data packets 64 bytes are 32+1024=1056 bytes if it is single group unicast packets words, are not restricted to above 2 kinds certainly;
CRC is made of 4 bytes, and calculation method follows the Ethernet CRC algorithm of standard.
2.2 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) packet definitions
The topology of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is pattern, may there is 2 kinds, connection even of more than two kinds, i.e. node switching between two equipment It can all can exceed that 2 kinds between machine and node server, node switch and node switch, node switch and node server Connection.But the metropolitan area net address of metropolitan area network equipment is uniquely, to close to accurately describe the connection between metropolitan area network equipment System, introduces parameter in embodiments of the present invention: label, uniquely to describe a metropolitan area network equipment.
(Multi-Protocol Label Switch, multiprotocol label are handed over by the definition of label and MPLS in this specification Change) label definition it is similar, it is assumed that between equipment A and equipment B there are two connection, then data packet from equipment A to equipment B just There are 2 labels, data packet also there are 2 labels from equipment B to equipment A.Label is divided into label, outgoing label, it is assumed that data packet enters The label (entering label) of equipment A is 0x0000, and the label (outgoing label) when this data packet leaves equipment A may reform into 0x0001.The networking process of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) is to enter network process under centralized control, also means that address distribution, the label of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Distribution be all to be dominated by metropolitan area server, node switch, node server be all passively execute, this point with The label distribution of MPLS is different, and the distribution of the label of MPLS is the result that interchanger, server are negotiated mutually.
As shown in the table, the data packet of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) mainly includes following sections:
DA SA Reserved Label Payload CRC
That is destination address (DA), source address (SA), reserve bytes (Reserved), label, payload (PDU), CRC.Its In, the format of label, which can refer to, such as gives a definition: label is 32bit, wherein high 16bit retains, only with low 16bit, its position Set is between the reserve bytes and payload of data packet.
Based on the above-mentioned characteristic of view networking, one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is proposed, with the legal of firewall It is bridge that equipment association, which turns server, it is established that the target view networked terminals in wide area network and the targeted internet in local area network Calling channel between terminal.
Embodiment one
Fig. 5 is a kind of method flow diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and is applied to association and turns clothes Business device, as shown in figure 5, this method comprises:
Step 501, in the case where association turns server while accessing view networking and internet, view networked server hair is received Call request of the target view networked terminals sent to targeted internet terminal.
Wherein, call request is sent to view networked server depending on networked terminals by target, and call request follows view networking association View.Targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and target view networked terminals are in the wide area network except local area network.Association turns server and is The legitimate device of the firewall of local area network can be passed through.
In embodiments of the present invention, targeted internet terminal is in local area network (Local Area Network, LAN), leads to Often also referred to as Intranet or private network, target view networked terminals be in except local area network wide area network (Wide Area Network, WAN), commonly referred to as outer net or public network, can be set firewall between local area network and wide area network, firewall is according to fixed in advance The good rule of justice carrys out the disengaging of control data bag, and firewall is the first line of defence of local area network, and effect is to prevent illegality equipment The entrance of data packet, therefore, in the case where target regards networked terminals as firewall illegality equipment, the target view in wide area network Networked terminals just can not be by firewall, so that the targeted internet terminal in local area network is arrived in direct calling.But association turns clothes Business device is can be by the legitimate device of LAN firewall, therefore, and target can first pass through call request depending on networked terminals It depending on networked server, is sent to association and turns server, turn server will pass through association call request is transmitted in local area network Targeted internet terminal.
Wherein, it may include two network interface cards that association, which turns server itself, and one is the view connection communicated with depending on networked devices Net network interface card can access view networking depending on networking network interface card, the other is the internet network interface card communicated with internet device, interconnection Net network interface card can access internet.To which association turns server in view networking network interface card access view networking and the access of internet network interface card In the case where internet, association, which turns server, can receive the target view networked terminals of view networked server transmission to target interconnection The call request of network termination.
Step 502, call request is converted to the first call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol.
Specifically, call acceptance state (Registration, Admission and Status, RAS) agreement is equipment It provides and determines the functions such as end-point addresses, endpoint status and execution Call Admission Control.RAS agreement is a part of H225.0, H225.0 agreement is a part of H.460.18 agreement, and H.460.18 the full name of agreement is that H.323 signaling based traversal network address turns (Network Address Translation, NAT) and firewall are changed, it is signaling in the H.323 system of International Telecommunication Association's formulation The standard of passing through NAT and firewall.
In embodiments of the present invention, since call request follows view networking protocol, association, which turns server, to incite somebody to action Call request is converted to the first call signaling for following RAS agreement, so that first call signaling can pass in internet It is defeated.
Step 503, when the destination address in the first call signaling is under targeted internet terminal connecting wan state When address, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, obtains the second call signaling.
Wherein, destination address refers to IP (Internet Protocol, Internet protocol) address.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is mesh that it is corresponding, which to turn the destination address in the first call signaling that server receives, for association Mark internet terminal corresponds to the destination address of wide area network, and targeted internet terminal is in local area network, it is therefore desirable to by destination Location is converted to the IP address that targeted internet terminal corresponds to local area network, obtains the second call signaling, can just make the second calling Signaling can send the targeted internet terminal in local area network.
Step 504, the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, association turn server can be according to the IP address in the second call signaling, by call request It is sent to the targeted internet terminal in local area network.
Step 505, it receives targeted internet terminal and is directed to the response signaling that the second call signaling is replied.
In embodiments of the present invention, targeted internet terminal can receive the second calling letter that association turns server transmission It enables, and response signaling can be generated for second call signaling, which follows call acceptance status protocol, then may be used Association is sent to so that signaling will be replied and turns server, association turns server then and can receive the response signaling.Wherein, response signaling can To include role identification, IP address port numbers, the call number of target view networked terminals of targeted internet terminal in a call The information such as alias and protocol version.
It step 506, is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion.
Wherein, the signaling for following view networking protocol can only be identified depending on networked terminals due to target, association turns server and exists It can be the calling sound for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion after receiving the response signaling for following Internet protocol Answer signaling.
Step 507, call signaling is sent to view networked server, so as to believe call depending on networked server Order is sent to target view networked terminals, when target receives call signaling depending on networked terminals, passes sequentially through view the Internet services Device and association turn server, carry out call operation to targeted internet terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, association, which turns server, can be sent to call signaling view networked server, depending on connection Call signaling can be sent to target view networked terminals by network server in turn, and target can be received depending on networked terminals The call signaling, so far, target regard networked terminals and turn server to view networked server, then to association, and then mutual to target The communication channel of networked terminals is successfully established.Then, target can interconnect target by the communication channel depending on networked terminals Network termination carries out call operation.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first call request is issued association turn via depending on networked server depending on networked terminals by target Server can receive first call request and first call request be converted to call acceptance status protocol signaling, when When destination address in first call signaling is the address under targeted internet terminal connecting wan state, destination address is turned It is changed to the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, the second call signaling is obtained, the second call signaling is sent A corresponding response letter can be replied to targeted internet terminal, when targeted internet terminal receives the second call signaling It enables, and then it can be the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion that association, which turns server, and calling is rung Signaling is answered to be sent to view networked server, so as to call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals depending on networked server, Turn server to view networked server, then to association in this way, can establish target and regarded networked terminals, and then whole to targeted internet The communication channel at end, so that target can be by this communication channel call targets internet terminal, in this way, place depending on networked terminals The firewall between wide area network and local area network can be passed through depending on networked terminals in the target of wide area network, so that direct calling is in The targeted internet equipment of local area network.
Embodiment two
Fig. 6 is a kind of method flow diagram of calling Internet terminal provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, is applied to association and turns clothes Business device, it includes client modules and server module that association, which turns server, and client modules are connected with server module, such as Fig. 6 institute Show, this method comprises:
Step 601, the first virtual terminal of corresponding view networking is configured in client modules, and in server module Configure the second virtual terminal of corresponding internet.
It in embodiments of the present invention, may include two network interface cards since association turns server itself, one is that can join with view The view networking network interface card that net equipment is communicated is connect, the other is can interconnect with target with client modules depending on networking network interface card The internet network interface card that network termination is communicated, internet network interface card are connect with server module.It configures and corresponds in client modules It is exactly to be associated with the IP address of view networking network interface card with corresponding program, and target is regarded and is joined depending on the first virtual terminal networked The IP address of network termination is bound with the first virtual terminal.Second that corresponding internet is configured in server module is virtual whole End, be exactly the IP address of internet network interface card is associated with corresponding program, and by the IP address of targeted internet terminal and Second virtual terminal is bound.
Step 602, view networking is accessed by the first virtual terminal, and internet is accessed by the second virtual terminal.
It wherein, is view networking network interface card since the first virtual terminal is corresponding, association turns server for the first virtual terminal Access view networking.It is internet network interface card since the second virtual terminal is corresponding, association turns server and connects the second virtual terminal Enter internet.
Step 603, in the case where association turns server while accessing view networking and internet, view networked server hair is received Call request of the target view networked terminals sent to targeted internet terminal.
Wherein, call request is sent to view networked server depending on networked terminals by target, wherein call request follows view connection FidonetFido;Targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and target view networked terminals are in the wide area network except local area network;Association turns service Device is that can pass through the legitimate device of the firewall of local area network.
It in embodiments of the present invention, is the various requests letter that target view networked terminals are sent depending on the effect of networked server Order is replied and is forwarded, and is forwarded to the audio, video data followed depending on networking protocol.Due to the first virtual terminal Attribute is terminal, therefore target is depending on being unable to direct communication between networked terminals and the first virtual terminal the two terminals, the two Terminal must be by realizing communication depending on networked server.
In addition, when association turns server and receives the networking sent depending on networked server and successfully reply signaling, then it represents that the One virtual terminal is successfully accessed view networking.When association, which turns the server module in server, receives networking successfully reply signaling, Then indicate that the second virtual terminal is successfully accessed internet.
Using targeted internet terminal as the conference terminal of Huawei's Te30 model, it is whole as view networking aurora that target regards networked terminals For end, referring to Fig. 7, in the case where association turns server while accessing view networking and internet, turns server in association and receive view Call request 8e01 of the view networking aurora terminal that networked server is sent to the conference terminal of Te30 model.
Specifically, call request 8e01 is by being sent to view networked server depending on networking aurora terminal, call request 8e01 is abided by Follow view networking protocol.According to the forwarding mechanism of view networking protocol, call request 8e01 is changed into call request depending on networked server 8e02 is sent to association and turns server, and call request 8e02 follows view networking protocol;The conference terminal of Te30 model is in local Net is in the wide area network except local area network depending on networking aurora terminal;Association turn server be can be by the conjunction of the firewall of local area network Method equipment.
Wherein, according to the forwarding mechanism of view networking protocol, call request 8e01 is changed into call request depending on networked server 8e02, is only modified the title of call request, and 8e01 is revised as 8e02.8e01 and 8e02 is call request right The title for answering step, has no particular meaning, and call request is divided into multiple fields, the corresponding tool of different fields according to type of call It is different that body calls label, but all specific calling labels belong to 8e01.
Step 604, call request is converted to the first calling for following call acceptance status protocol by client modules Signaling.
In embodiments of the present invention, since call request follows view networking protocol, association, which turns server, to incite somebody to action Call request is converted to the signaling for following RAS agreement, so that the call signaling can transmit in internet, it can be further So that the calling letter is sent to targeted internet terminal.
Exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, client modules change into call request 8e02 after receiving call request 8e02 Follow the call signaling (Callsetup) of RAS agreement.
Step 605, call signaling is sent to server module by client modules.
In embodiments of the present invention, association turns server call signaling is sent to server module by client modules, Being further processed and transmitting for call signaling may be implemented.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, call request 8e02 changes into the Callsetup for following RAS agreement, and by Callsetup It is sent to server module.
Step 606, when the destination address in the first call signaling is under targeted internet terminal connecting wan state When address, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, obtains the second call signaling.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, when the conference terminal connecting wan state that the IP address of Callsetup is Te30 model Under address when, association turn server should by the address conversion be Te30 model conference terminal connect local net state under ground Location obtains the second call signaling.
Step 607, the second call signaling is sent to by targeted internet terminal by server module.
It is exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, in order to establish server module to local area network Te30 model conference terminal calling, clothes Business device module sends the Service controll that one follows RAS agreement to the conference terminal of Te30 model and indicates (Service Control Indication, SCI) call signaling, SCI includes general data (GenericData) field, the GenericData word It include incoming call instruction (IncoimgCallIndication) in section.Wherein, SCI is the H.460.18 content in agreement, with NAT It is related to pass through firewall.
Step 608, targeted internet terminal is received by server module to believe for the response that the second call signaling is replied It enables.
In embodiments of the present invention, targeted internet terminal can receive the second calling letter that association turns server transmission It enables, and response signaling can be generated for second call signaling, then response signaling can be sent to association turn server, assisted Turn server then and can receive the response signaling.Wherein, response signaling may include targeted internet terminal in a call Role identification, target regard the information such as IP address port numbers, call number alias and the protocol version of networked terminals.
Exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, the conference terminal of Te30 model receives the call signaling of SCI, responds one and follows H225.0 For Service controll response (Service Controlresponse, SCR) the response signaling of agreement to server module, association turns service Device receives SCR response signaling by server module.Wherein, SCR is the H.460.18 content in agreement, passes through fire prevention with NAT Wall is related.
Step 609, response signaling is sent to by client modules by server module.
In embodiments of the present invention, step 609 the realization process includes:
Step 6091, the equipment message that targeted internet terminal is sent is received by server module.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 7, the conference terminal of Te30 model is according to the calling in IncoimgCallIndication A transmission control protocol (Transmission is established in address as defined in location (CallSigallingAddress) field Control Protocol, TCP) connection, H225.0 equipment (Facility) message is then sent to server module.Its In, which carries instruction (CallIdentifier) field, what which received according to front The indication field of IncoimgCallIndication is arranged.
Step 6092, being associated with for response signaling and TCP is determined according to equipment message by server module.
Optionally, server module receives Facility message, and server module is according in Facility message CallIdentifier field determines being associated with for this SCR response signaling and TCP connection.Connect in the TCP of the H225.0 just established It connects, server module sends the Callsetup message of a H225.0 to the conference terminal of Te30 model.
Step 6093, response signaling is sent to by the TCP connection established by client modules by server module
Exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, the conference terminal of Te30 model replies to the processing that association turns server (Callprocessding) response signaling, changes (Altering) response signaling and connection (Connect) response signaling, and association turns Server is answered Callprocessding response signaling, Altering response signaling and connection Connect by server module It answers signaling and client modules is sent to by the TCP connection established.
It step 610, is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion by client modules.
Wherein, because target can only identify the signaling of view networking protocol depending on networked terminals, it is therefore desirable to turn response signaling It is changed to the call signaling for following view networking protocol.
Exemplary, referring to Fig. 7, association turns the client modules Callprocessding response signaling of server, Altering Response signaling and connection Connect response Signalling conversion are at the call signaling 8e01 for following view networking protocol.Wherein, it calls 8e01 in response signaling 8e01 is the title of call signaling.
Step 611, call signaling is sent to view networked server by client modules, so that view the Internet services Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals by device, when target receives call signaling depending on networked terminals, successively By turning server depending on networked server and association, call operation is carried out to targeted internet terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, association, which turns server, can be sent to call signaling view networked server, depending on connection Call signaling can be sent to target view networked terminals by network server in turn, and target can be received depending on networked terminals The call signaling, so far, target regard networked terminals and turn server to view networked server, then to association, and then mutual to target The communication channel of networked terminals is successfully established.Then, target can interconnect target by the communication channel depending on networked terminals Network termination carries out call operation.
Optionally, call signaling is sent to view networked server by client modules, so that view the Internet services Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals in this process by device, comprising: association turns the server module of server The negotiations process H.245 of a communication control processor is carried out with targeted internet terminal, wherein H.245 communication control processor be H.460.18 the control signaling agreement in communication system is mainly used for making to follow carrying out letter between the H.460.18 terminal of agreement Breath exchange.
Wherein, the negotiations process of communication control processor H.245 includes: that the conference terminal of Te30 model is received from server Containing after the H.245 signaling of address (Address) field in module message, according in the Address field H.245 H.245 Address establish H.245 channel to server module.
Further, if the conference terminal of Te30 model is when that will establish H.245 channel, there are no receive H.245 The conference terminal of Address field, Te30 model actively can send out a Facility message to server module, it includes setting The reason of to start H.245 (Start H.245 Reason) field.Server module receives Facility message, responds one Facility message carries Address field H.245 in the Facility message of reply.
After the conference terminal and server module of Te30 model establish H.245 channel, the conference terminal of Te30 model exists The a piece of news issued on channel is exactly to indicate (GenericIndication) message, includes identification mark (CallIdentifier) it is identified with wiring (AnswerCall).Server module receives GenericIndication message, clothes Device module of being engaged in uniquely determines this according to CallIdentifier and AnswerCall mark in GenericIndication TCP connection and which correlation of call.
Exemplary, association turns server call signaling can be sent to view networked server, depending on networked server into And call signaling can be sent to the process of target view networked terminals, it may refer to Fig. 7, association turns server and passes through client End module will comply with the call signaling 8e01 depending on networking protocol and be sent to view networked server, so that view networked server will Call signaling 8e01 is converted into call signaling 8e02, and regards networked server and send call signaling 8e02 To view networking aurora terminal.Wherein, 8e02 is the title of call signaling.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to maintain communication channel to keep unimpeded, after step 611, association turns server also Following step can be executed: turn to establish holding communication mechanism between server and targeted internet terminal in association.Clothes are turned for association Channel between the server module and targeted internet terminal of business device, keeping communication (Keep-alive) mechanism is exactly by service Device module is sent to one calling terminal signaling of targeted internet terminal and targeted internet terminal replies to server module one A response server signaling is realized.
It is exemplary, communication mechanism is kept for the channel between server module and targeted internet terminal referring to Fig. 7 The registration request (RegistrationRequest, RRQ) of one RAS agreement of Te30 model is exactly sent to by server module Signaling, targeted internet terminal replies to one RAS agreement of server module authentication registration (RegistrationConfirm, RCF) signaling is realized.
In embodiments of the present invention, target will be sent to view connection to the call request of targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals Network server, association turn server access at the same time view networking and internet in the case where, receive view networked server transmission mesh Call request of the mark view networked terminals to targeted internet terminal, association turn server and call request conversion are followed call acceptance shape First call signaling of state agreement, when the destination address in the first call signaling is targeted internet terminal connecting wan state Under address when, association turn server by destination address be converted to targeted internet terminal connection local net state under address, obtain To the second call signaling, association turns server and the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal, targeted internet terminal needle Response signaling is replied to the second call signaling Xiang Xiezhuan server, association turns server when receiving response signaling, response is believed The call signaling for being converted to and following view networking protocol is enabled, association turns server and call signaling is sent to view the Internet services Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals depending on networked server by device.In this way, can establish the networking of target view eventually View networked server is held, then turns server to association, and then arrive the communication channel of targeted internet terminal, thus target view networking Terminal can be by this communication channel call targets internet terminal, in this way, the target view networked terminals in wide area network are just The firewall between wide area network and local area network can be passed through, so that direct calling is in the targeted internet equipment of local area network.
Embodiment three
Fig. 8 is a kind of method flow diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and is applied to calling system System, referring to Fig. 9, calling system 80 includes that the target view networked terminals 801, view networked server 802, association sequentially connected turn service Device 803 and targeted internet terminal 804.Targeted internet terminal 804 is in local area network A, and target view networked terminals 801 are in office Net the wide area network B except A in domain.Association turn server 803 be can be by the legitimate device of the firewall of local area network A.It, should referring to Fig. 9 Method includes:
Step 701, target will be sent to view networked server to the call request of targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals.
Step 702, association turn server access at the same time view networking and internet in the case where, receive view networked server send out Call request of the target view networked terminals sent to targeted internet terminal.
Step 703, association turns the first call signaling that call request conversion is followed call acceptance status protocol by server.
Step 704, when the destination address in the first call signaling is under targeted internet terminal connecting wan state When address, association turns server and destination address is converted to address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, obtains the Two call signalings.
Step 705, association turns server the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal.
Step 706, targeted internet terminal replys response signaling for the second call signaling Xiang Xiezhuan server.
Step 707, association turns server when receiving response signaling, is to follow view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion Call signaling.
Step 708, association turns server call signaling is sent to view networked server.
Step 709, call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals depending on networked server.
Step 710, it when target receives call signaling depending on networked terminals, passes sequentially through view networked server and association turns Server carries out call operation to targeted internet terminal.
The implementation of each step in the present embodiment can be with reference implementation example one and embodiment two, the embodiment of the present invention This will not be repeated here.
In embodiments of the present invention, target will be sent to view connection to the call request of targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals Network server, association turn server access at the same time view networking and internet in the case where, receive view networked server transmission mesh Call request of the mark view networked terminals to targeted internet terminal, then association turns server call request conversion is followed calling to connect The first call signaling of status protocol is received, when the destination address in the first call signaling is targeted internet terminal connecting wan When address under state, association turns server and destination address is converted to ground under targeted internet terminal connection local net state Location obtains the second call signaling, and then association turns server the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal, target interconnection Network termination replys response signaling for the second call signaling Xiang Xiezhuan server, and following association turns server and receiving response letter It is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by response Signalling conversion, and association turns server and believes call when enabling Order is sent to view networked server, and call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals, target view connection depending on networked server It when network termination receives call signaling, passes sequentially through and turns server depending on networked server and association, to targeted internet terminal Carry out call operation.Turn server to view networked server, then to association in this way, can establish target and regarded networked terminals, in turn To the communication channel of targeted internet terminal, so that target can be interconnected depending on networked terminals by this communication channel call targets Network termination, in this way, the target in wide area network can pass through the firewall between wide area network and local area network depending on networked terminals, from And directly call the targeted internet equipment for being in local area network.
Example IV
Figure 10 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, and the calling is mutual The device 90 of networked terminals includes:
First receiving module 901, for receiving view in the case where association turns server while accessing view networking and internet Call request of the target view networked terminals that networked server is sent to targeted internet terminal;Wherein, call request is by target It is sent to view networked server depending on networked terminals,;Targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and target view networked terminals are in local Wide area network except net;Association turn server be can be by the legitimate device of the firewall of local area network;
First conversion module 902, for call request to be converted to the call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
Second conversion module 903, for being that the connection of targeted internet terminal is wide when the destination address in the first call signaling When address under the net state of domain, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, is obtained Second call signaling;
First sending module 904, for the second call signaling to be sent to targeted internet terminal;
Second receiving module 905 is directed to the response signaling that the second call signaling is replied for receiving targeted internet terminal;
Third conversion module 906 is the call signaling for following view networking protocol for that will reply Signalling conversion;
Second sending module 907, for call signaling to be sent to view networked server, so that view networked server Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals successively to lead to when target receives call signaling depending on networked terminals It crosses and turns server depending on networked server and association, call operation is carried out to targeted internet terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving module can receive target view networked terminals via view networked server hair Turn the first call request of server to association, and by the first conversion module, which is converted into call acceptance Status protocol signaling, then by the second conversion module, when the destination address in the first call signaling is targeted internet terminal company When connecing the address under wide area network status, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, The second call signaling is obtained, by the first sending module, the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal, then passes through the Two receiving modules can reply a corresponding response signaling when receiving the second call signaling for targeted internet terminal, And then by third conversion module, allowing association to turn server for response Signalling conversion is the calling sound for following view networking protocol Signaling is answered, finally by the second sending module, call signaling is sent to view networked server, so that view networked server Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals, in this way, can establish target regards networked terminals to view the Internet services Device, then turn server to association, and then arrive the communication channel of targeted internet terminal, so that target can pass through this depending on networked terminals Communication channel call targets internet terminal, in this way, the target in wide area network can pass through wide area network depending on networked terminals Firewall between local area network, so that direct calling is in the targeted internet equipment of local area network.
Embodiment five
Figure 11 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for calling Internet terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, the device 100 include:
First receiving module 1001, for receiving in the case where association turns server while accessing view networking and internet Call request of the networked terminals to targeted internet terminal is regarded depending on the target that networked server is sent;Wherein, call request is by mesh Mark is sent to view networked server depending on networked terminals,;Targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and target view networked terminals are in office Wide area network except the net of domain;Association turn server be can be by the legitimate device of the firewall of local area network;
First conversion module 1002, for call request to be converted to the call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
Second conversion module 1003, for being that the connection of targeted internet terminal is wide when the destination address in the first call signaling When address under the net state of domain, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, is obtained Second call signaling;
First sending module 1004, for the second call signaling to be sent to targeted internet terminal;
Second receiving module 1005, the response letter replied for receiving targeted internet terminal for the second call signaling It enables;
Third conversion module 1006 is the call signaling for following view networking protocol for that will reply Signalling conversion;
Second sending module 1007, for call signaling to be sent to view networked server, so that view the Internet services Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals by device, when target receives call signaling depending on networked terminals, successively By turning server depending on networked server and association, call operation is carried out to targeted internet terminal.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 9, it includes client modules 8031 and server module 8032, client that association, which turns server 803, Module 8031 and server module 8032 connect, referring to Figure 11, device 100 further include:
Configuration module 1008, the first virtual terminal networked for configuring corresponding view in client modules, and taking The second virtual terminal of corresponding internet is configured in device module of being engaged in;
AM access module 1009, for being accessed by the access view networking of the first virtual terminal, and by the second virtual terminal Internet.
Optionally, the second receiving module 1005 includes:
First receiving submodule 10051, for receiving targeted internet terminal for the second calling by server module The response signaling that signaling is replied;
First sending submodule 10052, for response signaling to be sent to client modules by server module;
Second conversion module 1003 includes:
Second transform subblock 10031, for response Signalling conversion to be followed view networking protocol by client modules Call signaling.
Optionally, referring to Figure 11, device 100 further include:
Module 1010 is established, keeps communication mechanism for turning to establish between server and targeted internet terminal in association.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first receiving module can receive target view networked terminals via view networked server hair Turn the first call request of server to association, and by the first conversion module, which is converted into call acceptance Status protocol signaling, then by the second conversion module, when the destination address in the first call signaling is targeted internet terminal company When connecing the address under wide area network status, destination address is converted into the address under targeted internet terminal connection local net state, The second call signaling is obtained, by the first sending module, the second call signaling is sent to targeted internet terminal, then passes through the Two receiving modules can reply a corresponding response signaling when receiving the second call signaling for targeted internet terminal, And then by third conversion module, allowing association to turn server for response Signalling conversion is the calling sound for following view networking protocol Signaling is answered, finally by the second sending module, call signaling is sent to view networked server, so that view networked server Call signaling is sent to target view networked terminals, in this way, can establish target regards networked terminals to view the Internet services Device, then turn server to association, and then arrive the communication channel of targeted internet terminal, so that target can pass through this depending on networked terminals Communication channel call targets internet terminal, in this way, the target in wide area network can pass through wide area network depending on networked terminals Firewall between local area network, so that direct calling is in the targeted internet equipment of local area network.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of associations to turn server, including processor, memory and storage are on a memory And the computer program that can be run on a processor, such as embodiment one, embodiment are realized when computer program is executed by processor Two and embodiment three calling Internet terminal method the step of.
For device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, related so being described relatively simple Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, apparatus or calculate Machine program product.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can be used complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combine software and The form of the embodiment of hardware aspect.Moreover, the embodiment of the present invention can be used one or more wherein include computer can With in the computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of program code The form of the computer program product of implementation.
The embodiment of the present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, terminal device (system) and computer program The flowchart and/or the block diagram of product describes.It should be understood that flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions In each flow and/or block and flowchart and/or the block diagram in process and/or box combination.It can provide these Computer program instructions are set to general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing terminals Standby processor is to generate a machine, so that being held by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices Capable instruction generates for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram The device of specified function.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices In computer-readable memory operate in a specific manner, so that instruction stored in the computer readable memory generates packet The manufacture of command device is included, which realizes in one side of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram The function of being specified in frame or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing terminal devices, so that Series of operation steps are executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments to generate computer implemented processing, thus The instruction executed on computer or other programmable terminal equipments is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart And/or in one or more blocks of the block diagram specify function the step of.
Although the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention has been described, once a person skilled in the art knows bases This creative concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So the following claims are intended to be interpreted as Including preferred embodiment and fall into all change and modification of range of embodiment of the invention.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant meaning Covering non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements not only wrap Those elements are included, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this process, method, article Or the element that terminal device is intrinsic.In the absence of more restrictions, being wanted by what sentence "including a ..." limited Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.
Server is turned to the method, apparatus and association of a kind of calling Internet terminal provided by the present invention above, is carried out It is discussed in detail, used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of calling Internet terminal, which is characterized in that turn server applied to association, which comprises
In the case where the association turns server while accessing view networking and internet, the target that view networked server is sent is received Call request depending on networked terminals to targeted internet terminal;Wherein, the call request is by target view networked terminals hair It send to the view networked server;The targeted internet terminal is in local area network, and the target view networked terminals are in described Wide area network except local area network;It is described association turn server be can be by the legitimate device of the firewall of the local area network;
The call request is converted to the first call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
When the destination address in first call signaling is that the targeted internet terminal connects under the wide area network status When address, the destination address is converted into the targeted internet terminal and connects address under the local net state, is obtained Second call signaling;
Second call signaling is sent to the targeted internet terminal;
It receives the targeted internet terminal and is directed to the response signaling that second call signaling is replied;
It is the call signaling for following view networking protocol by the response Signalling conversion;
The call signaling is sent to the view networked server, so that the view networked server rings the calling Signaling is answered to be sent to the target view networked terminals, when the target receives the call signaling depending on networked terminals, according to It is secondary by described depending on networked server and it is described association turn server, to the targeted internet terminal carry out call operation.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein it includes client modules and server that the association, which turns server, Module, the client modules are connected with the server module, it is described it is described association turn server simultaneously access view networking with In the case where internet, receives the target that view networked server is sent and regard call request of the networked terminals to targeted internet terminal Before, further includes:
The first virtual terminal of the corresponding view networking is configured in the client modules, and in the server module Second virtual terminal of the corresponding internet of configuration;
The view networking is accessed by first virtual terminal, and the interconnection is accessed by second virtual terminal Net.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described receive the targeted internet terminal for described the The response signaling that two call signalings are replied, comprising:
The response letter that the targeted internet terminal is replied for second call signaling is received by the server module It enables;
The response signaling is sent to the client modules by the server module;
It is described by the response Signalling conversion be follow it is described view networking protocol call signaling, comprising:
By the client modules by the response Signalling conversion be follow it is described view networking protocol call signaling.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein described be sent to the view connection for the call signaling Network server, so that described be sent to the target view networked terminals for the call signaling depending on networked server, it is described When target receives the call signaling depending on networked terminals, passes sequentially through the view networked server and the association turns service Device, after targeted internet terminal progress call operation, further includes:
Turn to establish between server and the targeted internet terminal in the association and keeps communication mechanism.
5. a kind of method of calling Internet terminal, which is characterized in that be applied to calling system, the calling system includes sequentially The target of connection turns server and targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals, depending on networked server, association;The targeted internet is whole End is in local area network, and the target view networked terminals are in the wide area network except the local area network;It is described association turn server be can Pass through the legitimate device of the firewall of the local area network;The described method includes:
The target will be sent to the view networked server to the call request of the targeted internet terminal depending on networked terminals;
It is described association turn server access at the same time view networking and internet in the case where, receive view networked server transmission target Call request depending on networked terminals to targeted internet terminal;
The association turns the first call signaling that call request conversion is followed call acceptance status protocol by server;
When the destination address in first call signaling is that the targeted internet terminal connects under the wide area network status When address, the association turns server and the destination address is converted to the targeted internet terminal connection local net state Under address, obtain the second call signaling;
The association turns server and second call signaling is sent to the targeted internet terminal;
The targeted internet terminal turns server to the association for second call signaling and replys response signaling;
The association turns server when receiving the response signaling, is to follow view networking association by the response Signalling conversion The call signaling of view;
The association turns server and the call signaling is sent to the view networked server;
It is described that the call signaling is sent to the target view networked terminals depending on networked server;
When the target receives the call signaling depending on networked terminals, the view networked server and described is passed sequentially through Association turns server, carries out call operation to the targeted internet terminal.
6. a kind of device of calling Internet terminal, which is characterized in that described device includes:
First receiving module, for receiving view connection in the case where the association turns server while accessing view networking and internet Call request of the target view networked terminals that network server is sent to targeted internet terminal;Wherein, the call request is by institute It states target and is sent to the view networked server depending on networked terminals,;The targeted internet terminal is in local area network, the target The wide area network except the local area network is in depending on networked terminals;It is described association turn server be can be by the firewall of the local area network Legitimate device;
First conversion module, for the call request to be converted to the call signaling for following call acceptance status protocol;
Second conversion module, for connecting institute when the destination address in first call signaling for the targeted internet terminal When stating the address under wide area network status, it is netted that the destination address is converted into the targeted internet terminal connection local Address under state obtains the second call signaling;
First sending module, for second call signaling to be sent to the targeted internet terminal;
Second receiving module, the response letter replied for receiving the targeted internet terminal for second call signaling It enables;
Third conversion module, for being the call signaling for following the view networking protocol by the response Signalling conversion;
Second sending module, for the call signaling to be sent to the view networked server, so that the view is networked The call signaling is sent to the target and regards networked terminals by server, and the target receives described depending on networked terminals When call signaling, pass sequentially through it is described depending on networked server and it is described association turn server, to the targeted internet terminal Carry out call operation.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that it includes client modules and server that the association, which turns server, Module, the client modules are connected with the server module, described device further include:
Configuration module, the first virtual terminal networked for configuring the corresponding view in the client modules, and in institute State the second virtual terminal that the corresponding internet is configured in server module;
AM access module is networked for accessing the view by first virtual terminal, and is accessed by the second virtual terminal The internet.
8. device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second receiving module includes:
First receiving submodule is exhaled for receiving the targeted internet terminal by the server module for described second The response signaling for making signaling reply;
First sending submodule, for the response signaling to be sent to the client modules by the server module;
Second conversion module includes:
Second transform subblock, for the response Signalling conversion to be followed to view networking association by the client modules The call signaling of view.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Module is established, keeps communication mechanism for turning to establish between server and the targeted internet terminal in the association.
10. a kind of association turns server, which is characterized in that including processor, memory and be stored on the memory and can be The computer program run on the processor realizes such as claim 1 when the computer program is executed by the processor To described in any one of 4 the step of the method for calling Internet terminal.
CN201910779731.3A 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Method and device for calling internet terminal and protocol conversion server Active CN110445806B (en)

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