CN110442311B - Self-adaptive printing method and device and printer - Google Patents

Self-adaptive printing method and device and printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110442311B
CN110442311B CN201910514027.5A CN201910514027A CN110442311B CN 110442311 B CN110442311 B CN 110442311B CN 201910514027 A CN201910514027 A CN 201910514027A CN 110442311 B CN110442311 B CN 110442311B
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printing
speed
printing speed
printed
printer
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CN110442311A (en
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不公告发明人
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Xiamen Hanyin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Hanyin Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B41J29/393Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1202Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/1203Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. print management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1278Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to adopt a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/1279Controller construction, e.g. aspects of the interface hardware
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer
    • G06F3/1201Dedicated interfaces to print systems
    • G06F3/1278Dedicated interfaces to print systems specifically adapted to adopt a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/1285Remote printer device, e.g. being remote from client or server

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a self-adaptive printing method, a self-adaptive printing device and a printer, and relates to the technical field of information printers, wherein the self-adaptive printing method comprises the following steps: acquiring the state information of the current printer; the state information comprises local data volume to be printed; acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the state information; and generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and sending the speed control instruction to a printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction. According to the invention, the state information of the current printer is acquired, and the printing speed is adjusted according to the state information, so that the underload or overload of the printer caused by manual operation is avoided, the slow deceleration under the condition of no data is realized, and the printing part loss caused by rapid shutdown is reduced.

Description

Self-adaptive printing method and device and printer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information, in particular to a self-adaptive printing method and device and a printer.
Background
The printer user generally sets up the printing speed of printer according to waiting to print the data volume manual before printing, and at the printing in-process, when the printing state of printer changes, the printer user can pass through brake switch, control button manual adjustment printer's printing speed, but manual operation is inconvenient and probably be higher than or be less than the best printing speed of printer, makes the printer underload or overload operation, prints inefficiency.
At present, the printing speed cannot be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the printing state, and a plurality of printing problems can be caused. For example, when the local data volume to be printed of the printer is zero, printing is generally stopped immediately, so that sudden shutdown can cause abrasion of a structural gear in a printing part and influence the service life of the printer; a very strong deceleration may also tear the roll, wasting time and material; when the communication speed is not stable, continuing to print at a greater rate may cause the printer to jam, which in turn causes print duplication or data loss.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an adaptive printing method and apparatus, and a printer, so as to solve the problem that the printing speed of the printer cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the printing status in the prior art.
The invention provides a self-adaptive printing method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring the state information of the current printer; wherein the state information comprises local data volume to be printed;
acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the state information;
and generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and sending the speed control instruction to a printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
Preferably, the printing speed adjustment information includes a speed adjustment in a steady state, a speed adjustment in a variable state, and a non-speed adjustment.
Preferably, the acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the status information specifically includes:
generating a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information;
and acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment.
Preferably, the printing speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
when x is larger than or equal to x 0 When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,
V d =0
when x is more than or equal to 0<x 0 When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,
V d =D*x
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; x is the number of 0 A local data volume threshold value to be printed; d is a constant and D<0。
Preferably, the status information further includes a data communication status of the printer.
Preferably, the data communication state includes a data receiving rate and a data consuming rate, and the printing speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
if x is greater than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0
V d =0
If not, then,
V d =D*(x-x 0 )+P*(y-y 0 )–K*(z-z 0 ),
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; y is the data reception rate; z is the data consumption rate; x is the number of 0 A local data volume threshold value to be printed; y is 0 For data connectionA rate threshold; z is a radical of formula 0 Is a data consumption rate threshold; D. p, K are constants and D>0,P>0,K>0。
The present invention also provides an adaptive printing apparatus, comprising:
a status information acquisition unit for acquiring status information of the current printer; wherein the state information comprises local data volume to be printed;
an adjustment information acquisition unit configured to acquire printing speed adjustment information according to the state information;
and the printing speed control unit is used for generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and sending the speed control instruction to the printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
Preferably, the method specifically comprises the following steps:
a printing speed increment obtaining unit, configured to generate a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information;
and the printing speed adjustment information acquisition unit acquires the printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a printer, which comprises a printing component, a wireless communication module, a memory and a controller, wherein the printing component is connected with the controller, the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically connected with the memory, the controller controls the printing speed of the printing component, the wireless communication module is used for acquiring data to be printed, the memory stores the data to be printed and a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the controller to realize the self-adaptive printing method.
In the embodiment, the current state information of the printer is acquired, and the printing speed is adjusted according to the state information, so that the underload or overload of the printer caused by manual operation is avoided, the printing speed can be reduced when the local data volume to be printed is reduced, the slow speed reduction under the condition of no printing data is realized, and the printing part loss caused by rapid shutdown is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an adaptive printing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adaptive printing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 201-a status information acquisition unit; 202-adjustment information acquisition unit; 203-printing speed control unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides an adaptive printing method, which can be executed by a printing apparatus, including the following steps:
s101, acquiring the state information of the current printer; wherein the status information comprises a local data volume to be printed.
In this embodiment, the printing device may be a printer, or may be one or more components on the printer, and the printer may be of different types such as inkjet, stylus, laser, and the like. The printing equipment is provided with a data communication module which is used for receiving printing data and receiving and transmitting the printing setting and the running state of the current printer.
The state information refers to information directly or indirectly related to the printing speed of the printer, and is used for reflecting the working state of the printer. Besides the local data volume to be printed, the local data volume to be printed may also be a printer speed load, a printing precision, a printing color, a printing data transmission speed, and the like, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
The local data to be printed refers to the job to be printed in the printer, including the files being printed and in the print queue.
And S102, acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the state information.
In this embodiment, the acquiring the printing speed adjustment information according to the status information specifically includes:
generating a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information;
and acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment.
In this embodiment, the printing speed increment is a printing speed variation per unit time, and may be a positive value, a negative value, or zero, or may be a fixed quantity or a variable quantity.
The printing speed adjustment information includes speed adjustment in a steady state, speed adjustment in a variable state, and no speed adjustment. It is understood that when the printing speed increment is a fixed quantity, the printing speed adjustment information is adjusted in a steady state; when the printing speed increment is variable, the printing speed adjustment information is in a variable state for speed regulation, and when the printing speed increment is zero, the printing speed adjustment information is in a non-speed regulation state.
And S103, generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and sending the speed control instruction to a printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
In the embodiment, by acquiring the state information of the current printer and adjusting the printing speed according to the state information, when the local data volume to be printed is reduced, the printing speed is reduced, slow deceleration under the condition of no printing data is realized, the loss of printing parts caused by sharp shutdown is reduced, and the service life of the printer is prolonged. When the local data volume to be printed is increased, the speed can be increased, the underload or overload of the printer caused by manual operation is avoided, and the printing efficiency of the printer is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the print speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
when x is larger than or equal to x 0 When the utility model is used, the water is discharged,
V d =0
when x is more than or equal to 0<x 0 When the utility model is used, the water is discharged,
V d =D*x
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; x is a radical of a fluorine atom 0 A local data volume threshold to be printed; d is a constant and D<0。
In this embodiment, the value of D also needs to be preset according to the printing condition of the printer. x is the number of 0 The threshold value for speed adjustment is the minimum value of the local data volume to be printed, wherein the driving motor of the printer drives the printing head to perform speed reduction printing. In general, x 0 The value is small, for example, when x = x 0 In the process, the printing progress is 80-90%, the local data volume to be printed is 10-20% of the total data volume, and then the speed reduction adjustment can be carried out, and the numerical value can be preset according to needs.
In this embodiment, when the local data volume to be printed is greater than the speed adjustment threshold, the printing speed increment is zero, and at this time, the speed adjustment is not performed, and the printing drive motor performs printing at a preset speed. When the local data volume to be printed is smaller than the speed adjusting threshold value, the printing speed increment is a negative value, and the printer drives the motor to slowly decelerate and print until the local data volume to be printed is zero.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the status information further includes a data communication status of the printer.
In this embodiment, the data communication state may be a data communication rate or data communication stability within a predetermined period, wherein the data communication stability includes maintaining continuous data communication within the predetermined period, interrupting data communication a plurality of times within the predetermined period, and maintaining interruption of data communication within the predetermined period. Of course, the predetermined time period may be set according to actual needs, and for example, the predetermined time period may be 10s.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data communication status includes a data receiving rate and a data consuming rate, and the print speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
if x is greater than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0
V d =0
If not, then the mobile terminal can be switched to the normal mode,
V d =D*(x-x 0 )+P*(y-y 0 )–K*(z-z 0 ),
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; y is the data reception rate; z is the data consumption rate; x is the number of 0 A local data volume threshold value to be printed; y is 0 A data reception rate threshold; z is a radical of formula 0 Is a data consumption rate threshold; D. p, K are constants and D>0,P>0,K>0。
In this embodiment, x 0 、y0、z 0 D, P and K can be preset according to the actual printing working condition of the printer. When x is larger than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0 At the time, the printing speed increment is zero, at this time, the speed regulation is not carried out, and the printing driving motor advances according to the preset speedAnd (4) line printing.
When the local data volume to be printed is smaller than the speed regulation threshold, the data receiving rate is smaller than the data receiving rate threshold or the data consumption rate threshold is larger than the data consumption rate threshold, speed regulation is required.
In a specific embodiment, when the local data amount to be printed x is small, the data receiving rate y is low, or the data consumption z is large, the printing speed increment generated based on the printing speed matching algorithm is a negative value. For example, the current printing speed of the printer is 20 color pages per minute, and if the printing speed increment generated based on the printing speed matching algorithm is "-2" according to the status information, the printing speed adjustment information is: deceleration printing was performed at a speed of "-2" per minute. In the next first minute, the printing speed is 18 color pages per minute, and in the second minute, the printing speed is 16 color pages per minute \8230;.
In another specific embodiment, when the local data amount to be printed x increases, the data receiving rate y increases, or the data consumption rate z decreases, the printing speed increment generated based on the printing speed matching algorithm is a positive value. For example, the current printing speed of the printer is 10 pages per minute, and if the printing speed increment is "+2" based on the printing speed matching algorithm according to the status information, the printing speed adjustment information is: accelerated printing is performed at a speed of "+2" per minute. In the next first minute, the printing speed is 12 pages per minute, the printing speed is 14 pages per minute (8230); 8230; until x is more than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0 When the printing speed increment is zero, the printing driving motor prints according to the preset speed.
Referring to fig. 2, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an adaptive printing apparatus, including:
a status information acquisition unit 201 for acquiring status information of the current printer; wherein the state information comprises local data volume to be printed;
an adjustment information acquisition unit 202 for acquiring printing speed adjustment information based on the status information;
and the printing speed control unit 203 is configured to generate a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and send the speed control instruction to the printing driving motor, so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
Preferably, the printing speed adjustment information includes a speed adjustment in a steady state, a speed adjustment in a variable state, and a non-speed adjustment.
Preferably, the adjustment information obtaining unit 202 specifically includes:
a printing speed increment obtaining unit, configured to generate a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information;
and the printing speed adjustment information acquisition unit acquires the printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment.
Preferably, the printing speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
when x is larger than or equal to x 0 When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,
V d =0
when x is more than or equal to 0<x 0 When the utility model is used, the water is discharged,
V d =D*x
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; x is the number of 0 A local data volume threshold to be printed; d is a constant and D<0。
Preferably, the status information further includes a data communication status of the printer.
Preferably, the data communication state includes a data receiving rate and a data consuming rate, and the printing speed matching algorithm specifically includes:
when x is larger than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0
V d =0
If not, then the mobile terminal can be switched to the normal mode,
V d =D*(x-x 0 )+P*(y-y 0 )–K*(z-z 0 ),
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; y isIs the data reception rate; z is the data consumption rate; x is a radical of a fluorine atom 0 A local data volume threshold to be printed; y is 0 Is a data reception rate threshold; z is a radical of 0 Is a data consumption rate threshold; D. p, K are constants and D>0,P>0,K>0。
The third embodiment of the present invention further provides a printer, which includes a printing component, a wireless communication module, a memory and a controller, wherein the printing component is connected to the controller, the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically connected to the memory, the controller controls a printing rate of the printing component, the wireless communication module is configured to obtain data to be printed, the memory stores data to be printed and a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the controller to implement the adaptive printing method.
Illustratively, the computer programs described herein can be partitioned into one or more modules that are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to implement the invention. The one or more modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions, the instruction segments being used to describe the execution of the computer program in the implementation device. For example, the device described in the second embodiment of the present invention.
The Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an APPlication Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like, the processor being the control center of the printing method, and various interfaces and lines connecting the various parts throughout the implementation of the document printing method.
The memory may be used to store the computer programs and/or modules, and the processor may implement various functions of the printing method by operating or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, a text conversion function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, text message data, etc.) created according to the use of the user terminal, etc. Further, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Wherein, the module for realizing the user terminal can be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is realized in the form of software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments described above may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U.S. disk, removable hard disk, magnetic diskette, optical disk, computer Memory, read-Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signal, telecommunications signal, and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
It should be noted that the above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, where the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the embodiment of the apparatus provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection therebetween, and may be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without inventive effort.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. An adaptive printing method, comprising:
acquiring the state information of the current printer; the state information comprises local data volume to be printed;
acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the state information; the method comprises the following specific steps: generating a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information; acquiring printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment; the printing speed increment is the printing speed variation in unit time;
and generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjustment information and sending the speed control instruction to a printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
2. The adaptive printing method according to claim 1, wherein the printing speed adjustment information includes a steady state speed adjustment, a variable state speed adjustment, and a no speed adjustment.
3. The adaptive printing method according to claim 1, wherein the print speed matching algorithm is specifically:
when x is more than or equal to x 0 When the temperature of the water is higher than the set temperature,
V d =0
when x is more than or equal to 0<x 0 When the utility model is used, the water is discharged,
V d =D*x
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; x is the number of 0 A local data volume threshold to be printed; d is a constant and D<0。
4. The adaptive printing method according to claim 1, wherein the status information further includes a data communication status of the printer.
5. The adaptive printing method according to claim 4, wherein the data communication status includes a data receiving rate and a data consuming rate, and the printing speed matching algorithm is specifically:
when x is larger than or equal to x 0 ,y≥y 0 And z is less than or equal to z 0
V d =0
If not, then,
V d =D*(x-x 0 )+P*(y-y 0 )–K*(z-z 0 ),
wherein, V d Is the print speed increment; x is the local data volume to be printed; y is the data reception rate; z is the data consumption rate; x is a radical of a fluorine atom 0 A local data volume threshold value to be printed; y is 0 Is a data reception rate threshold; z is a radical of 0 Is a data consumption rate threshold; D. p, K are constants and D>0,P>0,K>0。
6. An adaptive printing device, comprising:
a status information acquisition unit for acquiring status information of the current printer; the state information comprises local data volume to be printed;
an adjustment information acquisition unit configured to acquire printing speed adjustment information according to the state information; the method specifically comprises the following steps: a printing speed increment obtaining unit, configured to generate a printing speed increment based on a printing speed matching algorithm according to the state information; a printing speed adjustment information acquisition unit which acquires printing speed adjustment information according to the printing speed increment; the printing speed increment is the printing speed variation in unit time;
and the printing speed control unit is used for generating a speed control instruction according to the printing speed adjusting information and sending the speed control instruction to a printing driving motor so that the printing driving motor adjusts the printing speed according to the speed control instruction.
7. A printer comprising a printing component, a wireless communication module, a memory and a controller, wherein the printing component is connected to the controller, the wireless communication module and the controller are electrically connected to the memory, the controller controls a printing rate of the printing component, the wireless communication module is configured to obtain data to be printed, the memory stores the data to be printed and a computer program, and the computer program is executable by the controller to implement the adaptive printing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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