CN110440134A - A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation - Google Patents

A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110440134A
CN110440134A CN201910744598.8A CN201910744598A CN110440134A CN 110440134 A CN110440134 A CN 110440134A CN 201910744598 A CN201910744598 A CN 201910744598A CN 110440134 A CN110440134 A CN 110440134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid nitrogen
air
heating type
frame
type gasifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910744598.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓惠
易敏
廖春平
王锐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHENGDU CRYOSTECH EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Southwest Petroleum University
Original Assignee
CHENGDU CRYOSTECH EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENGDU CRYOSTECH EQUIPMENT Co Ltd, Southwest Petroleum University filed Critical CHENGDU CRYOSTECH EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910744598.8A priority Critical patent/CN110440134A/en
Publication of CN110440134A publication Critical patent/CN110440134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/02Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
    • F17C13/025Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the pressure as the parameter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/04Arrangement or mounting of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • F17C7/02Discharging liquefied gases
    • F17C7/04Discharging liquefied gases with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014Nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation, including frame, from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, air-heating type gasifier, busbar connector and cryogenic hose;From the saddle that pressurization liquid nitrogen container is fixed on frame bottom by banding, air-heating type gasifier is fixed on frame top layer;Two are connected from pressurization liquid nitrogen container with air-heating type gasifier by busbar connector and cryogenic hose;Cryogenic globe valve is installed on busbar connector, nitrogen stream meter is installed on the exhaust pipe of air-heating type gasifier, outlet end is standard flange interface.The present apparatus is integrated by liquid nitrogen container and air-heating type gasifier using frame, and space layout is reasonable, compact, compact and flexible, easy to operate, meets vehicle-mounted transport requirement, the displacement operation suitable for field short distance pipeline.

Description

A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation
Technical field
The invention belongs to flammable gas pipeline safety displacement fields, and in particular to carry out nitrogen when to a kind of pipeline maintenance and set The small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation changed.
Background technique
Inflammable gas pipeline need to carry out nitrogen displacement to medium in pipe, it is great to avoid fire explosion etc. in maintenance Accident.There are mainly two types of for the currently available typical nitrogen device for replacing operation on site:
First is that being carried out using bottled nitrogen for nitrogen, such as application No. is 201720963144.6 Chinese patents to provide one kind The equipment for carrying out nitrogen displacement inside pipeline using bottled nitrogen, has conveniently moving, and feature easy to operate is, it can be achieved that continuous It steadily supplies, but is only applicable to the lesser operating condition of gas consumption, while the higher pressure store of nitrogen cylinder, also it is transported and is made With proposing higher requirement.
Second is that being carried out using liquid nitrogen gasification for nitrogen, such as application No. is 201710637459.6 Chinese patents to provide one kind Blowing pipeline liquid nitrogen gasification device has compact-sized, multiple functional feature, can meet in non-transformer, purges The big dosage requirement of nitrogen.But the auxiliary device in the device is more, keeps its bulky, is unfavorable for the fortune in remote districts It is defeated.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to: be to provide it is a kind of compact and flexible, it is easy to operate, be suitable for the displacement of field short distance pipeline and make The liquid nitrogen gasification device of industry.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation, including frame, from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, air-heating type gasifier, remittance Stream row and cryogenic hose, it is characterised in that: the frame is divided into upper layer and lower layer, described to be located at frame bottom from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, The air-heating type gasifier is located at frame top layer, the busbar connector and cryogenic hose for connecting two from pressurization liquid nitrogen container and sky Heating type gasifier.
Further, saddle is welded in the supporting beam of the frame bottom, it is described to be placed side by side on saddle from pressurization liquid nitrogen container On seat, fixed by banding.
Further, the busbar connector passes through cryogenic hose and connects two from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, and connects branch road and be also equipped with Cryogenic globe valve, user, which can according to need, to be used alternatingly or feed flow simultaneously;The busbar connector is drawn from union tee, with The air inlet pipe of air-heating type gasifier is connected.
Further, the air-heating type gasifier uses 4 × 4 square layout, is fixed on frame by bolt support Top;Nitrogen stream meter is installed, outlet end is standard flange interface on the exhaust pipe of the air-heating type gasifier;The nitrogen Flowmeter uses lithium battery power supply, facilitates field work environment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present apparatus is integrated by liquid nitrogen container and air-heating type gasifier using frame, empty Between it is rationally distributed, compact;Liquid nitrogen is supplied using from supercharging mode, simplifies device;Using busbar connector and two liquid nitrogen containers are connect, are protected The stabilization sustainable supply of liquid nitrogen is demonstrate,proved;All valves, interface are respectively positioned on device one end, convenient for operation;The device is compact and flexible, behaviour Facilitate, meets vehicle-mounted transport requirement, the displacement operation suitable for field short distance pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention schematic front view;
In figure: 1- frame, 2- banding, 3- saddle, 4- busbar connector, 5- three-way connection, 6- cryogenic globe valve, 7- low temperature are soft Pipe, 8- liquid valve, 9- pressure charging valve, 10- from be pressurized liquid nitrogen container, 11- pressure gauge, 12- standard flange interface, 13- nitrogen stream meter, 14- exhaust pipe, 15- air-heating type gasifier, 16- inlet tube, 17- bolt support.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing with the specific embodiment technical characterstic that the present invention is further explained.
A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation, including frame 1, from pressurization liquid nitrogen container 10, air-heating type gasifier 15, busbar connector 4 and cryogenic hose 7.Frame 1 is welded using H profile steel and square steel, is welded with saddle in the supporting beam of frame bottom Seat 4 is fixed on saddle 3 from pressurization liquid nitrogen container 10 by banding 2;Air-heating type gasifier 15 is fixed on frame by bolt support 17 1 top layer of frame;Busbar connector 4 is connected to by cryogenic hose 7 from the liquid valve 8 for being pressurized liquid nitrogen container, by cryogenic globe valve 6, from three Pass joint 5 is drawn, and is connected with the inlet tube 16 of air-heating type gasifier 15.One end of the exhaust pipe 14 of the air-heating type gasifier 15 Nitrogen stream meter 13 is installed, outlet end is standard flange interface 12.
When in use, the pressure charging valve 9 Zi pressurization liquid nitrogen container is adjusted to required pressure, opens liquid valve 8 and cryogenic globe valve 6, liquid nitrogen flows into the inlet tube 16 of air-heating type gasifier through busbar connector pipeline, and four branch gasifications, nitrogen are divided into gasifier By exhaust pipe 14, flowed out through nitrogen stream meter 13 and standard flange interface 12.
The above specific embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not made in any form to the present invention Limitation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation, including frame, from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, air-heating type gasifier, confluence Row and cryogenic hose, it is characterised in that: the frame is divided into upper layer and lower layer, described to be located at frame bottom, institute from pressurization liquid nitrogen container It states air-heating type gasifier and is located at frame top layer, the busbar connector and cryogenic hose for two horizontal pressurization liquid nitrogen container and air temperature types certainly Gasifier is connected.
2. pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame bottom Saddle is welded in supporting beam, it is described to be fixed on saddle from pressurization liquid nitrogen container by banding.
3. pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the busbar connector passes through Cryogenic hose simultaneously connects two from pressurization liquid nitrogen container, and draws from intermediate, is connected with the inlet tube of the air-heating type gasifier, described Cryogenic globe valve is installed on busbar connector.
4. pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air temperature type gasification Device uses 4 × 4 square layout, is fixed on frame top layer by bolt support.
5. pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the air temperature type gasification Gas flowmeter is installed, outlet end is standard flange interface on the exhaust pipe of device.
CN201910744598.8A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation Pending CN110440134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910744598.8A CN110440134A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910744598.8A CN110440134A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110440134A true CN110440134A (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68435107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910744598.8A Pending CN110440134A (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of pipeline displacement small-scale liquid nitrogen gasification installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110440134A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4290271A (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-22 Waukesha-Pearce Industries, Inc. Nitrogen liquid to gas converter
CN202501191U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-24 合肥巨网工业气体有限公司 Water bath type energy-saving liquid nitrogen vaporizing system
CN203585812U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-07 湖北浠水蓝天联合气体有限公司 Instrument air supply device
CN205504461U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-24 成都天能燃气设备有限公司 Small -size on -vehicle formula moves vaporizing station
CN206617758U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-11-07 森格斯输配设备(宁波)有限公司 Efficient energy-saving movable type LNG gasification sled
CN107620862A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-23 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 A kind of blowing pipeline liquid nitrogen gasification device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4290271A (en) * 1980-03-06 1981-09-22 Waukesha-Pearce Industries, Inc. Nitrogen liquid to gas converter
CN202501191U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-10-24 合肥巨网工业气体有限公司 Water bath type energy-saving liquid nitrogen vaporizing system
CN203585812U (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-05-07 湖北浠水蓝天联合气体有限公司 Instrument air supply device
CN205504461U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-24 成都天能燃气设备有限公司 Small -size on -vehicle formula moves vaporizing station
CN206617758U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-11-07 森格斯输配设备(宁波)有限公司 Efficient energy-saving movable type LNG gasification sled
CN107620862A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-23 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 A kind of blowing pipeline liquid nitrogen gasification device

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Application publication date: 20191112