CN110439019A - A kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110439019A
CN110439019A CN201910714724.5A CN201910714724A CN110439019A CN 110439019 A CN110439019 A CN 110439019A CN 201910714724 A CN201910714724 A CN 201910714724A CN 110439019 A CN110439019 A CN 110439019A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
embedded bolt
positioning
support frame
adjusting bracket
optoelectronic switch
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Granted
Application number
CN201910714724.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110439019B (en
Inventor
张灵利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinghai Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qinghai Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qinghai Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Qinghai Power Transmission And Transformation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910714724.5A priority Critical patent/CN110439019B/en
Publication of CN110439019A publication Critical patent/CN110439019A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction methods, for solving in pre-embedded bolt fixation procedure, hang the technical issues of positioning to pre-embedded bolt.A kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction method, the positioning device, including control system, level(l)ing mechanism, support frame, adjusting bracket and locating piece mechanism.In the method, level(l)ing mechanism is mounted at left and right sides of support frame, for adjusting the levelness of support frame.Adjusting bracket be equipped with it is multiple, the setting that can be moved left and right respectively is on support frame.Locating piece mechanism is equipped with more, and the setting that can be moved forward and backward respectively is on adjusting bracket;Locating piece mechanism is used for location and installation pre-embedded bolt.

Description

A kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to pre-embedded bolt mounting technique field, specifically a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and apply Work method.
Background technique
In construction of transformer substation, breaker, disconnecting switch are essential electrical equipments, breaker, disconnecting switch Pillar is that bolt and basis pre-buried in reinforced concrete foundation are connected and fixed.For the scene of breaker, disconnecting switch For assembling, when each component is connected with, the assembling speed and installation quality of pillar, pedestal both depend on armored concrete The positioning accuracy and construction quality of pre-buried bolt in basis.
For the traditional method of bolt embedment, generally first then positioned after bolt accurate measurement with Bar Anchorage.Although Also it can achieve the allowable error range of bolt embedment construction, but during bolt is embedded and before disturbing concrete, it is necessary to Bolt is conscientiously checked and corrected, expend a large amount of artificial, and to socket positioning uneconomical for construction usage reinforcing bar.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device and construction methods, for solving pre-buried spiral shell In bolt fixation procedure, is hung to pre-embedded bolt the technical issues of positioning.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device, including level(l)ing mechanism, support frame, adjusting bracket and locating piece machine Structure;
Level(l)ing mechanism includes helical screw elevator, and braced frame is moving up and down to be horizontally arranged at helical screw On elevator;Adjusting bracket be equipped with it is multiple, be separately mounted on support frame;Locating piece mechanism be equipped with it is multiple, be separately mounted to adjust It saves on frame;Locating piece mechanism is equipped with for the positioning cavity across pre-embedded bolt, and positioning cavity is equipped with and fixes for clamping The positioning fixing arm of pre-embedded bolt, positioning fixing arm pass through the inside and outside driving of positioning retaining bolt.
Further, the level(l)ing mechanism further includes hanging cone, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter, level Measure correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver and Level tune support plate, the left side lower end hinge of the upper end for hanging cone and support frame It connects, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transverse by emitters is mounted on the lower end for hanging cone;The Level tune support plate is vertically set It sets in the right side lower end of support frame, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver is transversely mounted on Level tune support plate Lower end;Horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver is correspondingly arranged with horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter.
Further, the installation positioning that the adjusting bracket can move left and right on the support frame.
Further, the installation positioning that the locating piece mechanism can be moved forward and backward on adjusting bracket.
Further, the locating piece mechanism further includes first axis measurement plate and first axis measurement switch, first axle The upper and lower ends on rear side of positioning cavity are mounted on to measurement plate, and first axis measurement switch is separately mounted to the of upper/lower terminal On one axially measured plate.
Further, the axially measured plate of the locating piece mechanism also second and the second axially measured switch, the second axial survey Template is mounted on the upper and lower ends on the left of positioning cavity, and the second axially measured switch is separately mounted to the second axis of upper/lower terminal To in measurement plate.
A kind of pre-embedded bolt construction method, comprising the following steps:
S1: by two sides helical screw elevator, support frame is adjusted to horizontality;
S2: adjusting bracket is adjusted to specified lateral distance on support frame, and positioning cavity is adjusted to specified on adjusting bracket Lateral distance;
S3: pre-embedded bolt is inserted into positioning cavity, and adjusts concentricity;Then, it is inwardly twisted by positioning retaining bolt Tight to push positioning fixing arm, the positioning fixing arm of two sides, which holds pre-embedded bolt tightly, to be fixed;
S4: the lower part of pre-embedded bolt is poured by fixation using concrete;After pre-embedded bolt is fixed, support frame is finally removed Body.
Preferably, in step sl, one side-lower of support frame hingedly hangs cone, and Level tune is arranged in other side downward vertical Support plate;Horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver below Level tune support plate receives the water for hanging cone lower section After flat measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch launcher signal, i.e., support frame is in horizontality.
Preferably, in step s3, the first axis of upper and lower ends measures switch and positioning cavity on rear side of positioning cavity The axially measured switch of the second of left side upper and lower ends detects the upper and lower ends gradient of pre-embedded bolt in a certain range, i.e., Pre-embedded bolt and positioning cavity are in concentricity state.
The effect provided in summary of the invention is only the effect of embodiment, rather than invents all whole effects, above-mentioned A technical solution in technical solution have the following advantages that or the utility model has the advantages that
1, technical solution of the present invention can realize pre-embedded bolt and be accurately positioned according to the positioning needs of pre-embedded bolt.
2, the present apparatus may be implemented the top to bottom, left and right, front and rear position in pre-embedded bolt position fixing process adjusting, and using compared with The positioning cavity of big cavity size, cooperation positioning fixing arm can adapt to the fixed of the pre-embedded bolt of different-diameter size and require
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front and back braced frame horizontal section schematic diagram of support frame in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the horizontal section schematic diagram of adjusting bracket in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view in the embodiment of the present invention at locating piece mechanism;
In figure: 1, support frame;101, positioning bolt hole is adjusted;2, adjusting bracket;3, helical screw elevator;4, cone is hung; 5, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter;6, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver;7, Level tune supports Plate;8, positioning and guiding slot;9, regulating tank is positioned;10, positioning cavity;11, fixing arm is positioned;12, retaining bolt is positioned;13, One axially measured plate;14, first axis measurement switch;15, the second axially measured plate;16, the second axially measured switch.
Specific embodiment
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to this Invention is described in detail.It should be noted that illustrated component is not drawn necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings.Present invention omits right Known assemblies and technical description are to avoid being unnecessarily limiting the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device, including control system, level(l)ing mechanism, support Framework 1, adjusting bracket 2 and locating piece mechanism.Level(l)ing mechanism is mounted on the left and right sides of support frame 1, for adjusting support The levelness of framework 1.Adjusting bracket 2 be equipped with it is multiple, the setting that can be moved left and right respectively is on support frame 1.Locating piece mechanism is set There are more, the setting that can be moved forward and backward respectively is on adjusting bracket 2;Locating piece mechanism is used for location and installation pre-embedded bolt.
Level(l)ing mechanism includes helical screw elevator 3, hangs cone 4, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter 5, Horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver 6 and Level tune support plate 7.Helical screw elevator 3 is vertically arranged, lifting Power output end is connect with the support frame 1.The upper end for hanging cone 4 and the left side lower end of support frame 1 are hinged, and level is surveyed Amount correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter 5 is transversely mounted on the lower end for hanging cone 4.The Level tune support plate 7 is vertically set on branch The right side lower end of support frame body 1, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver 6 are transversely mounted under Level tune support plate 7 End.Only when support frame 1 is when in a horizontal state, the horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver 6 could receive To the signal of horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter 5;Otherwise, it can be acted, be adjusted by the helical screw elevator 3 of two sides Save the levelness of support frame 1.
The support frame 1 includes front and back braced frame and left and right braced frame, and front and back braced frame is separately positioned on a left side The rear and front end of right support frame;Front and back braced frame is equipped with scale marker.Front and back braced frame uses truss structure, front and back Braced frame, which is equipped with, adjusts positioning bolt hole 101.The rear and front end of the adjusting bracket 2, the setting that can be moved left and right respectively exist In the groove body of front and back braced frame;It, can be by positioning bolt to adjusting bracket 2 after adjusting the left and right distance between adjusting bracket 2 It is fixed on the positioning.The adjusting bracket 2 uses tower structure, and longitudinal left and right sides of adjusting bracket 2 is equipped with positioning and guiding slot 8, The longitudinal direction of adjusting bracket 2 is equipped with positioning regulating tank 9 up and down and is connected to its internal vallecular cavity;2 upper end of adjusting bracket is equipped with graduated scale Know.
What the locating piece mechanism can be moved forward and backward is mounted on adjusting bracket 2, including positioning cavity 10, positioning fixing arm 11, positioning retaining bolt 12, first axis measurement plate 13, first axis measure switch 14 (ultrasonic distance sensor), second Axially measured plate 15 and the second axially measured switch 16.Positioning cavity 10 is mounted on the groove body of adjusting bracket 2 by positioning sliding block, The axial direction of positioning cavity 10 is equipped with the cavity of installation pre-embedded bolt.What positioning fixing arm 11 opposite can move left and right is mounted on fixed In the cavity 10 of position, positioning retaining bolt 12 is slidably mounted in the positioning and guiding slot 8 on the adjusting bracket 2;Positioning cavity 10 are equipped with positioning clamping screw hole, and the inner end of positioning retaining bolt 12 passes through positioning clamping screw hole and the positioning fixing arm 11 is logical Change is crossed rotatably to connect.The first axis measurement plate 13 is mounted on the upper and lower ends of 10 rear side of positioning cavity, first axle In the first axis measurement plate 13 for being separately mounted to upper and lower ends to measurement switch 14;When pre-embedded bolt is inserted into positioning cavity 10 Afterwards, whether have for measuring its upper and lower ends and tilt in the front-back direction.The second axially measured plate 15 is mounted on positioning cavity The upper and lower ends in 10 left sides, the second axially measured switch 16 are separately mounted on the second axially measured plate 15 of upper and lower ends;When After pre-embedded bolt is inserted into positioning cavity 10, the inclination that whether has left and right directions for measuring its upper and lower ends.If pre-embedded bolt reaches After requiring to concentricity, promotion positioning fixing arm 11, the positioning fixing arm 11 of two sides are inwardly tightened by positioning retaining bolt 12 Pre-embedded bolt is held tightly and is fixed.Then, the lower part of pre-embedded bolt is poured by fixation using concrete;Finally remove the present apparatus i.e. It can.
Control system includes display and alarm, and display is used to show whether support frame 1 to be in horizontal state of value, And tilt values of the display pre-embedded bolt in positioning cavity 10.When support frame 1 is not on horizontality or pre-buried When bolt does not reach concentricity requirement, alarm will be issued and be alarmed.
A kind of pre-embedded bolt construction method, comprising the following steps:
S1: by two sides helical screw elevator 3, support frame 1 is adjusted to horizontality;
S2: adjusting bracket 2 is adjusted to specified lateral distance on support frame 1, and positioning cavity 10 is adjusted on adjusting bracket 2 Specified lateral distance;
S3: pre-embedded bolt is inserted into positioning cavity 10, and adjusts concentricity;Then, by positioning retaining bolt 12 to Promotion positioning fixing arm 11 is inside tightened, the positioning fixing arm 11 of two sides, which holds pre-embedded bolt tightly, to be fixed;
S4: the lower part of pre-embedded bolt is poured by fixation using concrete;After pre-embedded bolt is fixed, support frame is finally removed 1。
Preferably, in step sl, 1 one side-lower of support frame hingedly hangs cone 4, and downward vertical setting in the other side is horizontal to adjust Save support plate 7;When the horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver 6 of 7 lower section of Level tune support plate, receives and hang under cone 4 After 5 signal of horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter of side, i.e., support frame 1 is in horizontality.
Preferably, in step s3, the first axis of 10 rear side upper and lower ends of positioning cavity measures switch 14, and positioning Second axially measured switch 16 of 10 left side upper and lower ends of cavity, detects the upper and lower ends gradient of pre-embedded bolt in certain model In enclosing, i.e. pre-embedded bolt and positioning cavity 10 is in concentricity state.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, it all is technically known to those skilled in the art.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, based on the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art, which do not need to pay for creative labor, to be done Various modifications or changes out are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device, characterized in that including level(l)ing mechanism, support frame, adjusting bracket and determine Wei Kuai mechanism;
Level(l)ing mechanism includes helical screw elevator, and braced frame is moving up and down to be horizontally arranged at helical screw lifting On machine;Adjusting bracket be equipped with it is multiple, be separately mounted on support frame;Locating piece mechanism be equipped with it is multiple, be separately mounted to adjusting bracket On;Locating piece mechanism is equipped with for the positioning cavity across pre-embedded bolt, and positioning cavity is equipped with pre-buried for clamping fixation The positioning fixing arm of bolt, positioning fixing arm pass through the inside and outside driving of positioning retaining bolt.
2. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the level(l)ing mechanism is also Including hanging cone, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter, horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver and Level tune The left side lower end of support plate, the upper end for hanging cone and support frame is hinged, and horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter is horizontal To being mounted on the lower end for hanging cone;The Level tune support plate is vertically set on the right side lower end of support frame, horizontal measurement pair Emitting optoelectronic switch receiver is transversely mounted on the lower end of Level tune support plate;Horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver It is correspondingly arranged with horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch transmitter.
3. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting bracket is in support frame The installation positioning that can be moved left and right on frame.
4. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locating piece mechanism is adjusting The installation positioning that can be moved forward and backward on section frame.
5. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locating piece mechanism is also wrapped First axis measurement plate and first axis measurement switch are included, first axis measurement plate is mounted on up and down two on rear side of positioning cavity End, first axis measurement switch are separately mounted in the first axis measurement plate of upper/lower terminal.
6. a kind of pre-embedded bolt integrated locating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the locating piece mechanism also Two axially measured plates and the second axially measured switch, the second axially measured plate are mounted on the upper and lower ends on the left of positioning cavity, the Two axially measured switches are separately mounted on the second axially measured plate of upper/lower terminal.
7. a kind of pre-embedded bolt construction method, characterized in that the following steps are included:
S1: by two sides helical screw elevator, support frame is adjusted to horizontality;
S2: adjusting bracket is adjusted to specified lateral distance on support frame, and positioning cavity is adjusted to specified lateral on adjusting bracket Distance;
S3: pre-embedded bolt is inserted into positioning cavity, and adjusts concentricity;Then, it is inwardly tightened and is pushed away by positioning retaining bolt Dynamic positioning fixing arm, the positioning fixing arm of two sides, which holds pre-embedded bolt tightly, to be fixed;
S4: the lower part of pre-embedded bolt is poured by fixation using concrete;After pre-embedded bolt is fixed, support frame is finally removed.
8. a kind of pre-embedded bolt construction method according to claim 7, characterized in that in step sl, support frame one Side-lower hingedly hangs cone, and Level tune support plate is arranged in other side downward vertical;Horizontal survey below Level tune support plate Correlation type optoelectronic switch receiver is measured, after receiving the horizontal measurement correlation type optoelectronic switch launcher signal for hanging cone lower section, i.e., Support frame is in horizontality.
9. a kind of pre-embedded bolt construction method according to claim 7, characterized in that in step s3, after positioning cavity Second axially measured switch of upper and lower ends, detection on the left of the first axis measurement switch and positioning cavity of side upper and lower ends To pre-embedded bolt upper and lower ends gradient in a certain range, i.e. pre-embedded bolt and positioning cavity is in concentricity state.
CN201910714724.5A 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Integral positioning device for embedded bolt and construction method Active CN110439019B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910714724.5A CN110439019B (en) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Integral positioning device for embedded bolt and construction method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910714724.5A CN110439019B (en) 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 Integral positioning device for embedded bolt and construction method

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CN110439019A true CN110439019A (en) 2019-11-12
CN110439019B CN110439019B (en) 2021-07-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201865121U (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-06-15 甘肃海外工程总公司 Intergraded profile steel positioning bracket device for embedding overlong foundation anchor bolts
CN107091618A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 东莞合安机电有限公司 A kind of Level tune control method of FPC pressurizes head
CN107524092A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-29 上海建工集团股份有限公司 The spatial attitude adjusting apparatus and its control method of prefabricated stand column section assembling
CN206986916U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-09 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of pre-buried fixing device of foundation bolt
CN107740435A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-27 金华送变电工程有限公司 A kind of pre-embedded bolt pours positioner and its localization method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201865121U (en) * 2010-10-30 2011-06-15 甘肃海外工程总公司 Intergraded profile steel positioning bracket device for embedding overlong foundation anchor bolts
CN107091618A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-08-25 东莞合安机电有限公司 A kind of Level tune control method of FPC pressurizes head
CN206986916U (en) * 2017-07-18 2018-02-09 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of pre-buried fixing device of foundation bolt
CN107524092A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-29 上海建工集团股份有限公司 The spatial attitude adjusting apparatus and its control method of prefabricated stand column section assembling
CN107740435A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-27 金华送变电工程有限公司 A kind of pre-embedded bolt pours positioner and its localization method

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