CN110436636A - One kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa - Google Patents
One kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa Download PDFInfo
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- CN110436636A CN110436636A CN201910754834.4A CN201910754834A CN110436636A CN 110436636 A CN110436636 A CN 110436636A CN 201910754834 A CN201910754834 A CN 201910754834A CN 110436636 A CN110436636 A CN 110436636A
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- solar energy
- plant
- cabinet
- synchronize
- carries out
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Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P] Chemical compound [N].[P] YUWBVKYVJWNVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000021332 multicellular organism growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008167 Calamus deerratus Species 0.000 claims 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 description 9
- 241001424688 Enceliopsis Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;hydrate Chemical compound O.P DJFBJKSMACBYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/10—Photocatalysts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
It can be synchronized the invention discloses one kind and carry out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, including box unit, the box unit include the cabinet of support and the protection for whole system, the cabinet structure hollow using plasticizing transparent interior；Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot, and the plant slot is for providing the planting space of ecological floating island；Power supply unit, the power supply unit includes solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter, the solar energy electroplax is for receiving sunray, provided by the invention synchronize carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, the tradition such as nitrogen phosphorus in removal water environment pollution pollutant and organic emerging pollutant can not only be synchronized, and has landscape function, beautification of landscape is carried out by the configuration of plant and light source color configuration, entire chinampa construction is clear, preparation easily realizes, is easy to large-scale popularization application have potential economic and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of water pollution treatment, it is floating can to synchronize the photodegradative landscape ecological of progress for specially one kind
Island.
Background technique
Chinampa is a kind of artificial ecological system for imitating nature floating island wetland and carrying out sewage treatment, has easy to operate, use
The advantages that ground space is small, convenient for safeguarding is widely used in city and rural river regulation.Chinampa major design function is for removing
The nutrients such as Water phosphorus have both landscape function in chinampa simultaneously, can beautify the environment while pollution administration.However, with
Industrial or agricultural high speed development and human living standard be substantially improved, it is dirty that the pollution in waters is not limited only to traditional nitrogen phosphorus
Dye, heavy metal pollution, organic pollution are likely to appear in water body, and the moment threatens the health and the ecological balance of the mankind.
By taking organic pollution as an example, it is all potential pollution sources that antibiotic, pesticide even human lives, which use the cosmetics used,.For
Organic pollutant, traditional chinampa not can effectively solve, and more and, these organic pollutants can also reversely poison chinampa
On plant, influence the growth of plant and the effective utilization on chinampa.
Summary of the invention
Can be synchronized the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind and carry out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is provided by the invention can
It is synchronous to carry out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, can not only synchronize the tradition such as nitrogen phosphorus in removal water environment pollution pollutant and
Organic emerging pollutant, and have landscape function, beautification of landscape is carried out by the configuration of plant and light source color configuration, entirely
Chinampa construction is clear, preparation easily realizes, is easy to large-scale popularization application have potential economic and social benefit.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological
Chinampa, including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet of support and the protection for whole system, and the cabinet is using plasticizing
The hollow structure of transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot, and the plant slot is for providing the planting space of ecological floating island；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter, and the solar energy electroplax is used for
Sunray is received, luminous energy is converted to electric energy by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives, and is used
The electric power needed for providing；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb, optical inductor and automatic control switch, and LED bulb and photoinduction
Device is electrically connected, and the LED bulb is for specific wavelength light source needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction, and the LED bulb is by leading
Line and solar energy electroplax and the electric connection of solar energy converter, the optical inductor and automatic control switch and LED bulb
It is electrically connected；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating, and photocatalysis coating is used for photocatalysis
Main place.
Preferably, the plant slot is offered in top of the box outer surface.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax can be in cuboid or pros
Body structure, the solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter are closely connected at the top of the box body, the solar energy electroplax and
Solar energy converter is electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the photocatalysis coating is exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet, the photocatalysis in the photocatalysis coating
Agent is one or more in titanium dioxide, zinc oxide and graphene.
Preferably, the cabinet is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, the cabinet
Using one of round or polygon.
Preferably, it is implanted with plant for interior kind of the plant slot, and Plant choosing is suitable for the agrotype of water body growth, and
Have the characteristics that absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus, the plant uses one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or a variety of.
Can be synchronized the present invention provides one kind and carry out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) electric energy that the present invention is provided by solar energy, solves the difficulty of power supply under field condition；The chinampa daytime is logical
Configuration plant is crossed, at night by the light source of light-catalyzed reaction, while realizing the function of round-the-clock landscape, photocatalytic coating is abundant
Exposed and pollutant comes into full contact with, and efficiently avoids the interference of pile up effect, which can handle conventional nutraceutical simultaneously
Element pollution object can also handle emerging pollutant, expand processing capacity range, and ecological floating island maintenance is simple, and construction is clear,
Material source is extensive, can significantly save cost.
(2) provided by the invention synchronize carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, can not only synchronize removal water environment
In the tradition such as nitrogen phosphorus pollution pollutant and organic emerging pollutant, and have landscape function, configuration and light by plant
Source color scheme carries out beautification of landscape, and entire chinampa construction is clear, preparation easily realizes, is easy to large-scale popularization application have potential
Economic and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is quadrangle top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is circular top views of the invention；
Fig. 4 is pentagon top view of the invention.
In figure: 100, cabinet；200, plant slot；300, solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter；400, electric wire connects
Connect optical inductor and automatic control switch；500, LED bulb；600, photocatalysis coating.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa,
Including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet 100 of support and the protection for whole system, and the cabinet 100 is adopted
With the hollow structure of plasticizing transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot 200, and the plant slot 200 is for providing the plant species of ecological floating island
Plant space；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, and the solar energy electroplax is used
In receiving sunray, luminous energy is converted to electric energy by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives,
For providing required electric power；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb 500, optical inductor and automatic control switch 400, and LED bulb
500 and optical inductor be electrically connected, the LED bulb 500 is described for specific wavelength light source needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction
LED bulb 500 is electrically connected by conducting wire and solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, the optical inductor and from
Dynamic control switch 400 is electrically connected with LED bulb 500；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating 600, and photocatalysis coating 600 is made for photocatalysis
With the main place of generation.
Preferably, the plant slot 200 is offered in 100 outer surface of cupular part of cabinet.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax 300 is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax 300 can be in cuboid
Or cube structure, the solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are closely engaged on the top of cabinet 100, described
Solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the photocatalysis coating 600 is exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet 1, in the photocatalysis coating 600
Photochemical catalyst is titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the cabinet 100 is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, the case
Body 100 uses quadrangle.
Preferably, 200 interior kinds of the plant slot is implanted with plant, and Plant choosing makees species suitable for water body growth
Type, and have the characteristics that absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus, the plant using one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or
It is a variety of.
It should be noted that one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, at work, by flower calamus, kite
Tail, thaliadeabata or rye grass are planted in plant slot 200, and solar energy electroplax 300 receives sunray and passes through solar energy
Luminous energy is converted to electric energy by converter, for providing required electric power, spy needed for LED bulb 500 generates light-catalyzed reaction
Determine wavelength light source, catalysis reaction, light are carried out to the photocatalysis coating 600 in cabinet 100 using the light that LED bulb 500 generates
Catalyst coatings 600 are sufficiently exposed and pollutant comes into full contact with, and efficiently avoid the interference of pile up effect, which can
Conventional nutraceutical element pollution object is handled simultaneously, emerging pollutant can also be handled, expand processing capacity range, ecological floating island dimension
Shield is simple, and construction is clear, and material source is extensive, can significantly save cost.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa,
Including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet 100 of support and the protection for whole system, and the cabinet 100 is adopted
With the hollow structure of plasticizing transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot 200, and the plant slot 200 is for providing the plant species of ecological floating island
Plant space；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, and the solar energy electroplax is used
In receiving sunray, luminous energy is converted to electric energy by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives,
For providing required electric power；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb 500, optical inductor and automatic control switch 400, and LED bulb
500 and optical inductor be electrically connected, the LED bulb 500 is described for specific wavelength light source needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction
LED bulb 500 is electrically connected by conducting wire and solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, the optical inductor and from
Dynamic control switch 400 is electrically connected with LED bulb 500；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating 600, and photocatalysis coating 600 is made for photocatalysis
With the main place of generation.
Preferably, the plant slot 200 is offered in 100 outer surface of cupular part of cabinet.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax 300 is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax 300 can be in cuboid
Or cube structure, the solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are closely engaged on the top of cabinet 100, described
Solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the photocatalysis coating 600 is exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet 1, in the photocatalysis coating 600
Photochemical catalyst is zinc oxide.
Preferably, the cabinet 100 is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, the case
Body 100 is using round.
Preferably, 200 interior kinds of the plant slot is implanted with plant, and Plant choosing makees species suitable for water body growth
Type, and have the characteristics that absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus, the plant using one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or
It is a variety of.
It needs to illustrate at work it should be noted that one kind can synchronize the photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa of progress
Being that one kind can synchronize carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, at work, by flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata or rye grass seeds
It is implanted in plant slot 200, solar energy electroplax 300 receives sunray and luminous energy is converted to electricity by solar energy converter
Can, for providing required electric power, specific wavelength light source needed for LED bulb 500 generates light-catalyzed reaction utilizes LED light
The light that bubble 500 generates carries out catalysis reaction to the photocatalysis coating 600 in cabinet 100, and photocatalysis coating 600 sufficiently exposes,
It is come into full contact with pollutant, efficiently avoids the interference of pile up effect, which can handle conventional nutraceutical element simultaneously
Pollutant can also handle emerging pollutant, expand processing capacity range, and ecological floating island maintenance is simple, and construction is clear, material
It is from a wealth of sources, it can significantly save cost.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa,
Including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet 100 of support and the protection for whole system, and the cabinet 100 is adopted
With the hollow structure of plasticizing transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot 200, and the plant slot 200 is for providing the plant species of ecological floating island
Plant space；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, and the solar energy electroplax is used
In receiving sunray, luminous energy is converted to electric energy by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives,
For providing required electric power；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb 500, optical inductor and automatic control switch 400, and LED bulb
500 and optical inductor be electrically connected, the LED bulb 500 is described for specific wavelength light source needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction
LED bulb 500 is electrically connected by conducting wire and solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, the optical inductor and from
Dynamic control switch 400 is electrically connected with LED bulb 500；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating 600, and photocatalysis coating 600 is made for photocatalysis
With the main place of generation.
Preferably, the plant slot 200 is offered in 100 outer surface of cupular part of cabinet.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax 300 is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax 300 can be in cuboid
Or cube structure, the solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are closely engaged on the top of cabinet 100, described
Solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the photocatalysis coating 600 is exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet 1, in the photocatalysis coating 600
Photochemical catalyst is graphene.
Preferably, the cabinet 100 is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, the case
Body 100 uses pentagon.
Preferably, 200 interior kinds of the plant slot is implanted with plant, and Plant choosing makees species suitable for water body growth
Type, and have the characteristics that absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus, the plant using one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or
It is a variety of.
It needs to illustrate at work it should be noted that one kind can synchronize the photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa of progress
Being that one kind can synchronize carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, at work, by flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata or rye grass seeds
It is implanted in plant slot 200, solar energy electroplax 300 receives sunray and luminous energy is converted to electricity by solar energy converter
Can, for providing required electric power, specific wavelength light source needed for LED bulb 500 generates light-catalyzed reaction utilizes LED light
The light that bubble 500 generates carries out catalysis reaction to the photocatalysis coating 600 in cabinet 100, and photocatalysis coating 600 sufficiently exposes,
It is come into full contact with pollutant, efficiently avoids the interference of pile up effect, which can handle conventional nutraceutical element simultaneously
Pollutant can also handle emerging pollutant, expand processing capacity range, and ecological floating island maintenance is simple, and construction is clear, material
It is from a wealth of sources, it can significantly save cost.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa,
Including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet 100 of support and the protection for whole system, and the cabinet 100 is adopted
With the hollow structure of plasticizing transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot 200, and the plant slot 200 is for providing the plant species of ecological floating island
Plant space；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, and the solar energy electroplax is used
In receiving sunray, luminous energy is converted to electric energy by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives,
For providing required electric power；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb 500, optical inductor and automatic control switch 400, and LED bulb
500 and optical inductor be electrically connected, the LED bulb 500 is described for specific wavelength light source needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction
LED bulb 500 is electrically connected by conducting wire and solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter 300, the optical inductor and from
Dynamic control switch 400 is electrically connected with LED bulb 500；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating 600, and photocatalysis coating 600 is made for photocatalysis
With the main place of generation.
Preferably, the plant slot 200 is offered in 100 outer surface of cupular part of cabinet.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax 300 is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax 300 can be in cuboid
Or cube structure, the solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are closely engaged on the top of cabinet 100, described
Solar energy electroplax 300 and solar energy converter are electrically connected by conducting wire.
Preferably, the photocatalysis coating 600 is exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet 1, in the photocatalysis coating 600
Photochemical catalyst is zinc oxide and graphene.
Preferably, the cabinet 100 is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, the case
Body 100 is using round.
Preferably, 200 interior kinds of the plant slot is implanted with plant, and Plant choosing makees species suitable for water body growth
Type, and have the characteristics that absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus, the plant using one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or
It is a variety of.
It needs to illustrate at work it should be noted that one kind can synchronize the photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa of progress
Being that one kind can synchronize carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, at work, by flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata or rye grass seeds
It is implanted in plant slot 200, solar energy electroplax 300 receives sunray and luminous energy is converted to electricity by solar energy converter
Can, for providing required electric power, specific wavelength light source needed for LED bulb 500 generates light-catalyzed reaction utilizes LED light
The light that bubble 500 generates carries out catalysis reaction to the photocatalysis coating 600 in cabinet 100, and photocatalysis coating 600 sufficiently exposes,
It is come into full contact with pollutant, efficiently avoids the interference of pile up effect, which can handle conventional nutraceutical element simultaneously
Pollutant can also handle emerging pollutant, expand processing capacity range, and ecological floating island maintenance is simple, and construction is clear, material
It is from a wealth of sources, it can significantly save cost.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. one kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, which is characterized in that including
Box unit, the box unit include the cabinet (100) of support and the protection for whole system, the cabinet
(100) structure hollow using plasticizing transparent interior；
Plant unit, the plant unit include plant slot (200), and the plant slot (200) is for providing the plant of ecological floating island
Object planting space；
Power supply unit, the power supply unit include solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter (300), the solar energy electroplax
For receiving sunray, luminous energy is converted to electricity by solar energy converter by the light that the solar energy electroplax receives
Can, for providing required electric power；
Light source unit, the light source unit include LED bulb (500), optical inductor and automatic control switch (400), and LED light
It steeps (500) and optical inductor is electrically connected, the LED bulb (500) is for special wavelength light needed for supplying light-catalyzed reaction
Source, the LED bulb (500) are electrically connected by conducting wire and solar energy electroplax and solar energy converter (300), the light
Inductor and automatic control switch (400) and LED bulb (500) are electrically connected；
It is catalyzed reaction member, the catalysis reaction member includes photocatalysis coating (600), and photocatalysis coating (600) is urged for light
The main place that change effect occurs.
2. one kind according to claim 1, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is characterised in that: the plant
Object slot (200) is offered in cabinet (100) outer surface of cupular part.
3. one kind according to claim 1, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is characterised in that: it is described too
Positive energy battery plate is set on the inside of top of the box, and solar energy electroplax can be in cuboid or cube structure, the solar energy electroplax
The top of cabinet (100) is closely engaged on solar energy converter (300), the solar energy electroplax and solar energy turn
Change device (300) to be electrically connected by conducting wire.
4. one kind according to claim 1, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is characterised in that: the light
Catalyst coatings (600) are exposed to the bottom outer surface of cabinet 1, and the photochemical catalyst in the photocatalysis coating (600) is titanium dioxide
It is one or more in titanium, zinc oxide and graphene.
5. one kind according to claim 1, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is characterised in that: the case
Body (100) is plasticized by transparent polymethyl methacrylate or polycarbonate, and the cabinet (100) is using round or more
One of side shape.
6. one kind according to claim 1, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa, it is characterised in that: the plant
Interior kind of object slot (200) is implanted with plant, and Plant choosing is suitable for the agrotype of water body growth, and has and absorb water body nitrogen phosphorus
The characteristics of, the plant uses one of flower calamus, iris, thaliadeabata and rye grass or a variety of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910754834.4A CN110436636A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | One kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910754834.4A CN110436636A (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | One kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110436636A true CN110436636A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68435758
Family Applications (1)
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| CN112221525A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-15 | 河海大学 | Novel artificial duckweed with sustainable high-efficiency water purification function |
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