CN108178399A - A kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa Download PDFInfo
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- CN108178399A CN108178399A CN201810011811.XA CN201810011811A CN108178399A CN 108178399 A CN108178399 A CN 108178399A CN 201810011811 A CN201810011811 A CN 201810011811A CN 108178399 A CN108178399 A CN 108178399A
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- floating body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002101 nanobubble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower or fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/10—Photocatalysts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent water purification and landscape solar energy chinampas, including hollow floating body and the solar panel being set to above hollow floating body, hollow floating body is connected with solar panel by hollow connecting rod, LED ultraviolet lamp belts are equipped at the back side of solar panel, the outer surface of hollow floating body is equipped with photocatalytic coating；The bottom surface of solar panel is fixed in hollow connecting rod one end, and the other end is inserted into inside hollow floating body, and the bottom end of hollow connecting rod is fixedly connected with bubble-free aeration device；Hollow floating body outer surface is equipped with RGB LED lamplight bands, and accumulator, control centre, water pump, driving motor are equipped in hollow floating body；Accumulator connects solar panel and water pump, and control centre is set on the lower section of accumulator and connects bubble-free aeration device by conducting wire.The solar energy chinampa carries out water process, reaches effective and sustainable clean-up effect, realizes in-situ immobilization；The intelligence chinampa may be designed to unique urban landscape simultaneously, have extensive social and economic effects.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technology of waste water control fields, and in particular, to a kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa.
Background technology
With mankind's urbanization and the propulsion of process of industrialization, gradually increase into the noxious pollutant in river.River
The exploitation of water technology is always the research hotspot of world community.However, in existing waterway water technology, to plant water
Raw, hygrophyte is representative.Chinese invention patent if Authorization Notice No. is CN206417918U discloses zero energy consumption Manual moist
Ground sewage disposal system, including setting gradually level-one Plant Pond, level-one surface flow artificial marshland, two level undercurrent people along water (flow) direction
Work wetland, river channel ecology area and ecoscape area, wherein, the side slope kind of the level-one Plant Pond is implanted with emergent aquactic plant to fix
Slope, bank silt, reduce the content of nitrogen and phosphorous in Lake Water Body, and the plant planted in the lake of the level-one Plant Pond includes mushroom
Two kinds of plants with strong detergency ability of grass and watermifoil, for reducing pollutant concentration in water inlet；The two level drowned flow artificial
Wetland bottom is provided with filtrate matrix, and kind is implanted with emergent aquactic plant, for adsorbing and removing the organic pollution materials in sewage；It is described
Two level drowned flow artificial wet land is included in the emergent aquactic plant of the good well developed root system of the clean effect being configured near area's water inlet；Investment
It is low, easy to operate, safeguard it is low with operating cost, soil can be afforested, improve the ecological environment.But the program, complicated, water is net
Change efficiency is low, and landscape is relatively simple, and intelligence degree is low.Although the river regulation technology for separately having some emerging employs many new
Into intellectualized technology, such as Water warfare robot, water monitoring device, but be separated with landscape design.
In some existing river water tackling methods, there are also what is be combined with landscape, such as application No. is
The Chinese invention patent application of CN201610200211.9 discloses a kind of integrated ultra micro air-float purification system and its purification scape
The method for seeing water body, air-flotation system include the reaction zone, contact zone, Disengagement zone, clear water zone and the sludge discharging area that set gradually；Water inlet
Main pipe is connected in the reaction zone so that by water input system to be clean, the reaction zone is set to before the contact zone, institute
It states clear water zone to be set to after the contact zone, the sludge discharging area is set to after the contact zone, is gone out described in water conduit tube connection
Clear water zone is with will treated water output system；The contact zone is provided with micro-nano bubble generator.The invention is also disclosed
Use the method for the integrated ultra micro air-float purification system purification landscape water body.The invention for SS, coloration, greasy dirt with
And the contaminant removal efficiencies such as algae are high, can be landscape water more particularly to remove the suspended particulate oily substance in polluted-water
Body, which is administered, provides technical support, has good social benefit and environmental benefit.However, the treating landscape water body is complicated,
Landscape is single, intelligence degree bottom, and service life is limited.
In recent years, with economic growth and social progress while, the mankind produce continuous development in terms of demand layer
And evolution, the requirement to river in inhabitation and visual range also not only rest on past functional aspect, improve river scape
The ornamental value of sight becomes the concern target of more and more designers and common citizen.This just needs people in waste water control side
In case, purification of water quality and landscape design can be taken into account.
Therefore, exploitation has a landscape effect, at the same can efficient water purification river regulation scheme will have extensive society and
Economic value.
Invention content
Present invention aims at, a kind of intelligent water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa are provided for prior art deficiency, it should
Device utilizes solar energy, photocatalysis and bubble-free aeration technology, in physics of the situation of the no outside resources device using green, change
The methods of, carries out water process, reaches effective and sustainable clean-up effect, realizes in-situ immobilization；Meanwhile the device is additionally provided with
Water quality sensor monitors and collects water quality information, and passes through control centre by detection data to remote terminal, realization monitoring in real time
River water quality；The intelligence chinampa can also realize various light show, decorate river, beautify the environment, and form unique city together
Landscape has extensive social and economic effects.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa, including hollow floating body and the solar energy being set to above hollow floating body
Panel, hollow floating body and solar panel are connected by hollow connecting rod, and LED ultraviolet lamps are equipped at the back side of solar panel
Band, the outer surface of hollow floating body are equipped with photocatalytic coating, and photocatalytic coating is preferably wolframic acid caesium photocatalysis coating；Hollow company
The bottom end of extension bar is fixedly connected with bubble-free aeration device；Hollow floating body outer surface is equipped with RGB LED lamplight bands, is equipped in hollow floating body
Accumulator, control centre, water pump, driving motor；Accumulator connects solar panel and water pump, and control centre is set on accumulator
Lower section and pass through conducting wire connect bubble-free aeration device.The conducting wire of the accumulator connects the solar energy face by hollow connecting rod
Plate, thus by the power storage that the solar panel generates in the accumulator；
It is preferred that at least one piece of foam block is fixed in the bottom in the hollow floating body.Inside foam block and the hollow floating body
The shape of lower section is mutually matched, and effect is to increase floatation stability, is prevented the hollow floating body position mobile or is overturned.Driving
Motor is set on the outside of foam block, and preferably driving motor respectively places 1 in 4 directions of hollow floating body.
Accumulator and water pump are fixed above the foam block；The foam block and the storage are fixed in control centre
Between battery.Accumulator connects water pump, control centre, driving motor by conducting wire, and electric power is provided for it.
Comprising microcomputer and GPS positioning module based on ARM in control centre, the microcomputer is interior to be set to control
The lamp light mode of RGB LED lamplight bands and more set programs of hollow floating body change in location pattern.The control centre exports RGB
LED light optical interface, the RGB LED light optical interface and RGB LED lamplight band connections.
The hollow floating body is also provided with water quality sensor, and one end of water quality sensor extends the outer of hollow floating body
Side, the other end are connect by conducting wire with control centre.When water quality changes, the color of RGB LED lamplight bands can also carry out phase
The variation answered.
The water inlet of the water pump is extended to outside hollow floating body, and the water outlet of water pump is stretched out at the top of hollow floating body, water outlet
The flow of mouth flows through the outer surface of hollow floating body.
The bottom surface of solar panel is fixed in described hollow connecting rod one end, and the other end is inserted into inside hollow floating body；It is preferred that
Hollow connecting rod is mutually perpendicular to the solar panel, and with hollow floating body coaxial line.
Hollow floating body helically formula structure, can be fabricated by 3D printing technique, using 3D printing technique, have system
Make the advantage that the time is short, and finished product accuracy height and rapidoprint save.
The RGB LED lamplights band is preferably arranged to helically formula structure.
Can the collision between chinampa be prevented with mounting distance inductive pick-up in hollow floating body.
LED ultraviolet lamp belts direction is opposite with the photocatalytic coating of hollow floating body, and the conducting wire of LED ultraviolet lamp belts is by hollow
Connecting rod connects accumulator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
1st, the intelligent water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa, by solar panel, solar energy is stored in accumulator,
The total power consumption on the solar energy chinampa is arranged within 100W, and the electricity setting that solar panel generates for average one day is about 0.1-
0.2 kilowatt hour is fully able to meet the needs of solar energy chinampa, does not need to be additionally provided energy.Pass through the control centre
Regulation and control to electric power can complete the task of water purification and light show in the case where completely dispensing with other energy.
2nd, the solar energy chinampa photocatalysis efficiency is high, and solar energy utilization ratio is far above conventional photocatalytic system.The conventional sun
The efficiency that energy panel converts the solar into electric energy is 20% or so, then is converted to ultraviolet light by electric energy.Ultraviolet light is in the sun
5% is only accounted in light, even if electric energy turns that during ultraviolet light some losses can be generated, the ultraviolet light intensity generated by above-mentioned conversion
Degree can also reach 3-4 times of sunlight.In addition, the intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa are bubbled through the water column, contaminant water passes through water
Pump is directed to hollow floating body top, is slowly flowed down then along the hollow floating body outer surface screw-shaped flow paths of photocatalysis coating,
During this, since the depth that contaminant water is covered in photocatalyst surface is only 1.5-2.5cm, to the attenuation effect ten of ultraviolet light
It is point limited, therefore can the ultraviolet light of above-mentioned conversion be farthest absorbed and utilized by photochemical catalyst, so as to substantially increase
The solar energy chinampa is to the utilization rate of solar energy.
3rd, the solar energy chinampa using photocatalytic material, particularly wolframic acid caesium as photochemical catalyst, under sunlight, in sunlight
Tungsten in excitation wolframic acid caesium can be stored extra energy by Valence change.Night or under no light condition, pass through
The electronics of storage is discharged, handles water pollutant, achievees the effect that round-the-clock continuous uninterrupted processing polluted-water.
4th, the dark active tungstic acid caesium photocatalysis coating on the solar energy chinampa is fixed on the hollow floating body surface by spraying,
Contaminant water is led to by water pump at the top of floating body, is slowly flowed down then along the sped structure on the hollow floating body surface.The spiral shell
Rotating structure can improve the time of contact of contaminant water and photochemical catalyst to about 10-20 times, improve the effect of photocatalysis water-purifying.It should
The mode that 3D printing may be selected in sped structure produces.
5th, the solar energy chinampa has diversified light show：The RGB LED lamplights band can be set by control centre
More set lamp light modes are put, light type real-time change can reduce civic visual fatigue.
6th, comprising microcomputer and GPS positioning module based on ARM in the control centre in the solar energy chinampa, this is miniature
Setting, can for controlling the lamp light mode of RGB LED lamplight bands and more set programs of hollow floating body change in location pattern in computer
Chinampa conduct is preset with remote control or program.Combination can also be formed by multiple solar energy intelligence chinampas, be assembled into difference
Moulding is mutually echoed to each other, more complicated light change is presented, while multiple chinampas can also be moved freely in river surface, be shown
Different shaping makes entire light show content more rich.
7th, the solar energy chinampa uses bubble-free aeration device, and bubble will not be generated in aeration process, is not arranged to surrounding enviroment
Foul gas is put, the remote intelligent monitoring to river water quality situation is realized by Intelligent monitoring device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram on the intelligent water purification of the present invention and landscape solar energy chinampa.
Fig. 2 is the hollow floating body structure diagram that the present invention carries RGB LED lamplight bands.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of multiple intelligent water purifications and the movement of landscape solar energy chinampa position of the present invention.
In figure, 1, solar panel, 2, ultraviolet LED light band, 3, accumulator, 4, control centre, 5, foam block, 6, driving
Motor, 7, conducting wire, 8, hollow connecting rod, 9, RGB LED light strip interfaces, 10, water outlet, 11, water pump, 12, hollow ABS floating bodies,
13rd, water inlet, 14, bubble-free aeration device, 15, water quality sensor, 16, RGB LED lamplight bands.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, this is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
A kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa including hollow floating body 12 and are set to 12 top of hollow floating body too
Positive energy panel 1, hollow floating body 12 and solar panel 1 are connected by hollow connecting rod 8, are equipped at the back side of solar panel 1
LED ultraviolet lamp belts 2, the outer surface of hollow floating body 12 are equipped with photocatalytic coating；Solar energy face is fixed in hollow 8 one end of connecting rod
The bottom surface of plate 1, the other end are inserted into inside hollow floating body 12, and the bottom end of hollow connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with bubble-free aeration device 14；In
Empty 12 outer surface of floating body is equipped with RGB LED lamplights band 16, and accumulator 3 is equipped in hollow floating body 12, control centre 4, water pump 11, is driven
Dynamic motor 6；Accumulator 3 connects solar panel 1 and water pump 11, and control centre 4 is set on the lower section of accumulator 3 and is connected by conducting wire
Connect bubble-free aeration device 14.The bubble-free aeration device will not generate bubble in aeration process, not discharge effluvium to surrounding enviroment
Body.The conducting wire of accumulator 3 connects the solar panel 1 by hollow connecting rod 8, so as to which the solar panel be generated
Power storage is in the accumulator 3.
The hollow floating body 12 selects light-weight environment-friendly material to prepare, preferably acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (letter
Claim ABS) material.ABS plastic material is light, material non-toxic, has excellent comprehensive physical and mechanical performance, fabulous low temperature impact
Performance is hit, it is durable.12 light weight of hollow floating body, floats on the water surface.The internal structure of the hollow floating body 12 and outer
Portion's shape can be according to the inspiration multiple design of the environment used, beautiful needs and designer.It is it will be understood, therefore, that of the invention
The structure and shape of the hollow floating body 12 are not limited.In the present embodiment, shown by taking dome-type external form as an example of the present invention
Hollow floating body 12.By spraying wolframic acid caesium/mixed with polymers solution, being formed has dark activity for 12 outer surface of hollow floating body
Wolframic acid caesium photocatalysis coating.Under sunlight, excite the tungsten in wolframic acid caesium can be by Valence change, by extra energy in sunlight
It is stored.Night or under no light condition by discharging the electronics of storage, handles water pollutant, reaches round-the-clock continuous
The effect of uninterrupted processing polluted-water.
The size of the solar panels 1 is set according to 12 energy consumption of hollow floating body.In general, the solar energy chinampa
Total power consumption be arranged within 100W, as soon as the electricity setting that solar panel generates for average day is about 0.1-0.2 kilowatt hours, it is complete
It disclosure satisfy that the demand on the solar energy chinampa entirely.In addition, the efficiency that conventional solar panel converts the solar into electric energy is
20% or so, then ultraviolet light is converted to by electric energy.Ultraviolet light only accounts for 5% in sunlight, even if electric energy turns the mistake of ultraviolet light
Cheng Zhonghui generates some losses, and the ultraviolet ray intensity generated by above-mentioned conversion can also reach 3-4 times of sunlight.
Polylith foam block 5 is fixed in bottom in hollow floating body 12.Accumulator 3 is arranged on 5 top of foam block.Foam block 5
It is mutually matched with the shape of 12 lower inside of hollow floating body.
Hollow connecting rod 8 is mutually perpendicular to the solar panel 1, and with 12 coaxial line of hollow floating body.Hollow floating body 12
It is fabricated by 3D printing technique.
LED ultraviolet lamp belts 2 are coated with wolframic acid caesium face towards the hollow floating body 12, and conducting wire passes through the hollow connecting rod 8
Inside connects the accumulator 3.In practical applications, hollow connecting rod 8 can be in that any angle is set with solar panels 1.
In presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the hollow connecting rod 8 is vertical with the solar panels 1.
Water pump 11 is fixed at 5 top of foam block, and passes through conducting wire and connect with the accumulator 3.Water pump 11
Water inlet 13 is extended to outside hollow floating body 12, apart from hollow connecting rod 1-2cm.The water outlet 10 of water pump 11 stretches out hollow floating body
12 tops, the flow of water outlet 10 flow through the outer surface of hollow floating body 12.Sewage is transported to by the water pump 11 described hollow
12 top of floating body, and flowed down from 12 top of hollow floating body, sewage is contacted with the dark active tungstic acid caesium photocatalysis coating, so as to quilt
Purification.In order to increase area and the time of contact that contact area sewage is contacted with the dark active tungstic acid caesium photocatalysis coating, increase
Add clean-up effect, the RGB LED lamplights band 16 in 12 outer surface of hollow floating body is set as sped structure, sped structure
The time of contact of contaminant water and photochemical catalyst can be improved to about 10-20 times, improve the effect of photocatalysis water-purifying.This is spirally tied
The mode that 3D printing may be selected in structure produces.
Control centre 4 is fixed between the foam block 5 and the accumulator 3, is connect by conducting wire with accumulator 3.It is logical
It crosses control centre 4 and exports RGB LED light optical interfaces, which connect with RGB LED lamp light belt 16, so as to control
The lighting effects of RGB LED lamplights band 16.
Microcomputer and GPS positioning module based on ARM are equipped in control centre 4, more set programs are set in microcomputer
For controlling 12 change in location pattern of the LED light optical mode of RGB LED lamplights band 16 and hollow floating body.The more set light moulds of setting
Formula so that the moulding that LED lamplight band 16 is shown by light can real-time change, increase aesthetics, it is tired to reduce civic vision
Labor.It is various opposite that the more set 12 change in location patterns of hollow floating body of setting enable the position relationship of more set hollow floating bodies 12 to occur
Variation, so as to show different landscapes.Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, operator selectes LED by microcomputer
12 change in location pattern of lamp light mode and hollow floating body, control RGB LED lamplights band 16 are shown according to the LED light optical mode of setting
Light, and pass through the hollow floating body change in location patterns of change position that driving motor 6 drives hollow floating body 12 according to setting, so as to
Different landscapes is presented.
Driving motor 6 is arranged on 12 lower part foam block of hollow floating body, 5 outside, and 1 is respectively placed in 4 directions.
Hollow floating body 12 is additionally provided with water quality sensor 15, and one end of water quality sensor 15 extends the outer of hollow floating body 12
Side is connect by conducting wire with control centre 4.By 15 intelligent monitoring water quality of water quality sensor, clean-up effect is monitored.The water quality passes
The monitoring of sensor 15 includes the water quality parameters such as acid-base value, turbidity, coloration.The data of collection are sent to long-range end by control centre
It holds (mobile phone, computer etc.).To save electric power, data monitoring carries out primary for every 6 hours.It is right when soiling value is more than convenient value
Remote terminal is alarmed, so as to intelligent measurement river water quality situation.
Specific work process is as follows：Solar energy chinampa is positioned on water body to be clean, solar panel 1 is by solar energy
Continuous transformation is electric energy, is stored in accumulator 3.Remote control starts water body purification module, and water pump 11 starts, water continued upward defeated
It is sent to 12 top of floating body；2 synchronous averaging of LED ultraviolet lamp belts activates photochemical catalyst, and polluted-water is along floating body outer helical path
During flowing down, pollutant is degraded；14 synchronous averaging of bubble-free aeration device, it is lasting to be aerated.Start light show module,
LED lamplight band 16 shows light show effect by pre-set programs, and remote-controlled to realize driving and displacement, the combination on multiple chinampas can
Realize different performance effects.Start water quality monitoring module, water quality sensor 15 will be read, transmission water monitoring data, and can
Water quality monitoring result is fed back into light show module, will realize light alarm function.
Present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, all to realize the present invention using structure similar with the present invention and its method
All modes of purpose, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence water purification and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：Including hollow floating body (12) and it is set to hollow floating
Solar panel (1) above body (12), hollow floating body (12) and solar panel (1) are connected by hollow connecting rod (8),
The back side of solar panel (1) is equipped with LED ultraviolet lamp belts (2), and the outer surface of hollow floating body (12) is equipped with photocatalytic coating；In
The bottom end of empty connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with bubble-free aeration device (14)；Hollow floating body (12) outer surface is equipped with RGB LED lamplight bands
(16), accumulator (3), control centre (4), water pump (11), driving motor (6) are equipped in hollow floating body (12)；Accumulator (3) is even
Solar panel (1) and water pump (11) are connect, control centre (4) set on the lower section of accumulator (3) and connects still exposure by conducting wire
Device of air (14).
2. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：In the hollow floating body (12)
At least one piece of foam block (5) is fixed in interior bottom.
3. intelligence water purification as claimed in claim 2 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：Driving motor (6) is set on bubble
The outside of foam block (5).
4. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：In the control centre (4)
It sets to control RGB LED lamplights band (16) comprising microcomputer and GPS positioning module based on ARM, in the microcomputer
Lamp light mode and hollow floating body (12) change in location pattern more set programs.
5. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：The hollow floating body (12)
Water quality sensor (15) is additionally provided with, one end of water quality sensor (15) extends the outside of hollow floating body (12), and the other end passes through
Conducting wire is connect with control centre (4).
6. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：The water inlet of the water pump (11)
Mouth (13) extends to hollow floating body (12) outside, and the water outlet (10) of water pump (11) is stretched out at the top of hollow floating body (12), water outlet
(10) flow flows through the outer surface of hollow floating body (12).
7. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：The hollow connecting rod (8)
The bottom surface of solar panel (1) is fixed in one end, and it is internal that the other end is inserted into hollow floating body (12)；Hollow connecting rod (8) and the sun
Can panel (1) be mutually perpendicular to, and with hollow floating body (12) coaxial line.
8. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：Hollow floating body (12) is helically
Shape is fabricated by 3D printing technique.
9. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：The RGB LED lamplights band
(16) it is set as helically formula structure.
10. intelligence water purification as described in claim 1 and landscape solar energy chinampa, it is characterised in that：LED ultraviolet lamp belts (2) side
To opposite with the photocatalytic coating of hollow floating body (12).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810011811.XA CN108178399B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Intelligent water purification and landscape solar floating island |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810011811.XA CN108178399B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Intelligent water purification and landscape solar floating island |
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| CN108178399A true CN108178399A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| CN108178399B CN108178399B (en) | 2024-08-20 |
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| CN201810011811.XA Active CN108178399B (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | Intelligent water purification and landscape solar floating island |
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| CN (1) | CN108178399B (en) |
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| CN110028202A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-19 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | A kind of river channel purification plant |
| CN110436636A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-12 | 江苏省农业科学院 | One kind, which can synchronize, carries out photodegradative landscape ecological chinampa |
| TWI690492B (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2020-04-11 | 國立屏東科技大學 | Water purification device and water purification system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108178399B (en) | 2024-08-20 |
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