CN110436308A - A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method - Google Patents
A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110436308A CN110436308A CN201910836065.2A CN201910836065A CN110436308A CN 110436308 A CN110436308 A CN 110436308A CN 201910836065 A CN201910836065 A CN 201910836065A CN 110436308 A CN110436308 A CN 110436308A
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- Prior art keywords
- lubricating grease
- lubricating
- slot
- storage box
- guide
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- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/12—Checking, lubricating, or cleaning means for ropes, cables or guides
- B66B7/1253—Lubricating means
- B66B7/1269—Lubricating means specially adapted for guides
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method, rail lubricator is fixed in the guide shoe being fixedly connected with carriage, and the sliding slot sliding of guide shoe is inserted on the guide rail for being fixed on hoistway wall；Rail lubricator includes the upper and lower lubricating structure of upper/lower terminal；Upper and lower lubricating structure includes left and right coating mechanism, and left and right coating mechanism includes mounting base, goes out rouge slot, Entering fat slot, protrusion, coated board, storage box, leads rouge slot, transfer roller, first motor；Top is fixed with recovering mechanism in the mounting base of left and right coating mechanism, and recovering mechanism includes seated, connecting plate, port, scraper plate, transfer roller, driving mechanism.A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement of the invention and its working method in lift car operational process, uniformly coat lubricant grease to guide rail；Lubricant grease circulation and stress simultaneously utilizes, and it is long that single fills in service life；Lubricant grease and air contact time are few, contact surface is small, are not easy to be contaminated with dust from the air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technology field, in particular to a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method.
Background technique
Elevator refers to the service unit that in building several specific floors carry out interlayer personnel, shift above and below cargo,
It is divided into computer room part, hoistway and pit part, cab portion, stop part according to space.Wherein carriage operates at least two column
The permanent transporting equipment of rigid track movement perpendicular to horizontal plane or with plumb line inclination angle less than 15 °.
User controls elevator by the operation panel in elevator substantially, then by traction system, guidance system,
Carriage, door system, weight balancing system, electric drive system, electric control system, safety system, cooperate cooperation,
To reach corresponding floor.
Wherein, guidance system includes " T " the font guide rail being fixed in the hoistway wall of carriage two sides, and is fixed on carriage
The guide shoe of two sides, under the restriction of guide rail and guide shoe, carriage is only capable of vertically being moved.With the development of science and technology, leading
It is additionally provided with the safety tongs to prevent car speeding from running at the sliding slot of boots, substantially increases the safety of cage type elevator.
Currently, the frictional resistance between guide rail and guide shoe directly or indirectly affects the operation of lift car, due to sedan-chair
Compartment needs to carry passenger or cargo, and from great, if frictional resistance is excessive, the accuracy that must be controlled carriage cause shadow
It rings.Existing guide rail lubricating system is simply to coat, and place collection box under guide rail.However, conventional guide rail lubricating system, according to
So there are the following problems:
1, under the sliding friction repeatedly of guide shoe sliding slot, keep the lubricant grease of guide rail surface uneven, or even scrape；
2, collection box is located at the bottom of guide rail, it has not been convenient to which maintenance personnel replaces；
3, lubricant grease collected by collection box is easily in conjunction with dust in air, it is difficult to clear up.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its work
Make method, in lift car operational process, lubricant grease uniformly is coated to guide rail；Lubricant grease circulation and stress simultaneously utilizes, single
It is long to fill in service life；Lubricant grease and air contact time are few, contact surface is small, are not easy to be contaminated with dust from the air.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves is:
A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement, is fixedly installed in guide shoe, and the guide shoe is fixedly connected with carriage, the cunning of guide shoe
Slot sliding is inserted on the guide rail of carriage two sides, and the guide rail is perpendicularly fixed in hoistway wall, to limit carriage vertically
Direction is mobile, the rail lubricator, including being individually fixed in the upper lubricating structure of guide shoe sliding slot upper/lower terminal, lower lubrication
Mechanism.The upper and lower lubricating structure structure is identical, and setting symmetrical above and below, including sets up separately and be placed in guide rail two sides in guide shoe sliding slot
Left coating mechanism, left coating mechanism.
The left and right coating mechanism structure is identical, and is symmetrical set, including " L " the type peace being fixedly connected with guide shoe
Seat is filled, the vertical plate face center of the mounting base, which from top to bottom sequentially passes through, is provided with out rouge slot, Entering fat slot, mounting base vertical panel
Right end protrusion in face is provided with prism-shaped protrusion, storage box, and the protrusion is set to out between rouge slot, Entering fat slot, the peace of raised opposite side
It fills to be fixedly connected in the vertical plate face of seat and is provided with " П " shape coated board, the upper end of the storage box, which is provided with and communicated with, leads rouge slot, storage
Rotation is provided with transfer roller in box, and the first motor with control device electrical connection, institute are fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of storage box
Transfer roller rotary shaft is stated to extend rearwardly through storage box and be fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of first motor.
Top is fixedly installed recovering mechanism in the mounting base of the left and right coating mechanism, including sliding with guide rail front end face
The prism-shaped seated of dynamic connection, the front end of the seated be vertically installed with protrude from its arranged on left and right sides wall extend outwardly it is closed
Connecting plate, the connecting plate, which protrudes from seated arranged on left and right sides wall, is symmetrically arranged with the port extended forward, the port be inserted with
It leads the communicating pipe that rouge slot is connected, the seated arranged on left and right sides wall at port rear is fixedly connected to be provided with and extend back simultaneously symmetrically
Scraper plate, inside and the left and right both ends of the surface of guide rail of two scraper plate are slidably connected, and rotation is provided with symmetrical transfer roller in two scraper plates,
The rear end of scraper plate be provided with respectively drives arranged on left and right sides transfer roller rotation driving mechanism, the driving mechanism include with after scraper plate
The substrate that end face is fixedly connected, the substrate and seated, connecting plate, scraper plate form cavity, and are slideably positioned on guide rail, substrate
Side far from scraper plate is fixedly installed gearcase, and the output shaft of the gearcase is arranged through substrate, the output shaft end
Protrusion is provided with connecting shaft, and the input shaft end of gearcase is provided with the second motor with control device electrical connection.
Further, the Entering fat slot is set as the skewed slot tilted down by storage box to coated board.
Further, the upper faceted pebble of the protrusion is set as the curved surface of indent.
Further, the storage box is to storing lubricating grease, and storage box upper end is set as semi-circular structure, the semi-circular structure with
Faceted pebble is formed by the transfer roller that rotation is placed in cavity in the curved of protrusion；
It is tangent below the storage box semi-circular structure to be provided with incline structure, the skewed slot bottom surface of the incline structure and Entering fat slot
It flushes.
Further, the scraper plate includes the semi-annular shape structure for being set to top, places rotation in semi-annular shape structure
Transfer roller；
It is provided with outer flaring below the semi-annular shape structure, and is formed down with the inclined faceted pebble in triangular prism shape seated rear end
Narrow collecting tank on width, convenient for being collected to the lubricating grease on guide rail.
Further, guide ring, axle bed hole, row rouge hole are provided on the connecting plate aft bulkhead at the port rear:
Concentrically axis, guide ring protrude from the setting of connecting plate aft bulkhead, make to moisten for the guide ring and axle bed Kong Jieyu port
The transfer roller that consistent lubricant is rotated is collected by the circumferential row rouge hole of guiding, is squeezed；
Axle bed hole indent is arranged in connecting plate aft bulkhead；
Along port, concentrically axis circular array distribution setting is multiple in row's rouge hole, and is set to guide ring, axle bed hole
Between.
Further, the cross section of the connecting shaft is set as arch；
The rear end of the rotary shaft of the transfer roller is provided with the arch axial trough to match with connecting shaft.
A kind of working method of cage guide lubricating arrangement, comprising:
A, lubricating grease is filled in: the communicating pipe on port is extracted, and the syringe that will be filled with lubricating grease was inserted into communicating pipe,
It pushes syringe to squeeze out its internal lubricating grease, and successively passes through communicating pipe, leads rouge slot, storage box, until the notch of Entering fat slot
There is lubricating grease spilling at place；
B, uplink process:
1) lubricating grease coats:
Control device controls the first motor rotation of set left and right coating mechanism on upper lubricating structure, by upper lubricating structure
Each component of upper set left and right coating mechanism squeezes lubricating grease, applies and scrape, and realizes the coating process of lubricating grease on guide rail,
Its process includes:
Control device controls first motor rotation, drives the transfer roller rotation in storage box, makes the lubricating grease in storage box by going out rouge
Slot squeezes out, and in " П " shape notch full of coated board, the lubricating grease under the relative motion of coated board and guide rail, in coated board
Uniformly apply scrape in guide rail surface, extra lubricating grease is entered in storage box by Entering fat slot, lubricating grease rotation transfer roller squeeze under, according to
It is secondary by storage box, go out rouge slot, coated board " П " shape notch in, Entering fat slot, until return storage box, make lubricating grease formed circulation；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor rotation of set recovering mechanism on lower lubricating structure, by set on lower lubricating structure
Each component of recovering mechanism scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled, and realizes the recovery process of lubricating grease on guide rail,
Its process includes:
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate, control device control the
The rotation of two motors, and transfer roller rotation is driven by gearcase, the lubricating grease in scraper plate collects to guide ring, and in the transfer roller of rotation
Under extruding, port is squeezed by row's rouge hole, by communicating pipe, until set left and right coating mechanism leads rouge slot on lower lubricating structure
In storage box；
C, downlink process:
1) lubricating grease coats:
Control device controls the second motor rotation of set recovering mechanism on lower lubricating structure, by set on lower lubricating structure
Each component of recovering mechanism scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled, and realizes the recovery process of lubricating grease on guide rail,
Its process includes:
Control device controls first motor rotation, drives the transfer roller rotation in storage box, makes the lubricating grease in storage box by going out rouge
Slot squeezes out, and in " П " shape notch full of coated board, the lubricating grease under the relative motion of coated board and guide rail, in coated board
Uniformly apply scrape in guide rail surface, extra lubricating grease is entered in storage box by Entering fat slot, lubricating grease rotation transfer roller squeeze under, according to
It is secondary by storage box, go out rouge slot, coated board " П " shape notch in, Entering fat slot, until return storage box, make lubricating grease formed circulation；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor rotation of set recovering mechanism on upper lubricating structure, by institute on upper lubricating structure
If each component of recovering mechanism scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, recycles, the recycling work of lubricating grease on guide rail is realized
Sequence, process include:
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate, control device control the
The rotation of two motors, and transfer roller rotation is driven by gearcase, the lubricating grease in scraper plate collects to guide ring, and in the transfer roller of rotation
Under extruding, port is squeezed by row's rouge hole, by communicating pipe, until set left and right coating mechanism leads rouge slot on upper lubricating structure
In storage box.
Further, the control device includes the PLC technology to control first motor, the second motor opens, stops
The shutdown intervals time of device, the programmable controller control first motor and the second motor is set as 5-10 minutes.
Further, the programmable controller further includes the I/O mould to detect elevator main drive motor operating status
Block carries out timing to the operation of elevator main drive motor by the period of state of I/O module, and programmable controller is according to the main drive of elevator
The runing time of dynamic motor, the shutdown intervals time of adjust automatically first motor and the second motor
The advantages of apparatus of the present invention, is:
1, according to lift car uplink, lower line mode, respectively to guide shoe move up end, move down the guide rail surface at end equably into
The coating of row lubricant grease；
2, after guide shoe warp, lubricant grease coated on guide rail is cleared up by recovering mechanism, is collected, in case after
It is continuous to use；
3, when lubricant grease only carries out being collected at coating and scraper plate at coated board, with air short-time contact, profit
Lubricating oil rouge is not easy to be polluted by the dust in air, improves its cycle of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to attached drawing required in specific embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention
It is briefly described, the attached drawing in following description is embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that present example provides a kind of total stereoscopic schematic diagram of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 2 is that present example provides a kind of amagnified partial perspective schematic diagram of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 3 is that present example provides a kind of coating mechanism perspective view of the explosion one of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 4 is that present example provides a kind of coating mechanism perspective view of the explosion two of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 5 is that present example provides a kind of recovering mechanism perspective view of the explosion of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 6 is that present example provides a kind of partial enlargement diagram one of cage guide lubricating arrangement；
Fig. 7 is that present example provides a kind of partial enlargement diagram two of cage guide lubricating arrangement.
In figure:
100, guide shoe, 1-A, upper lubricating structure, 1-B, lower lubricating structure,
2, coating mechanism, 2-A, left coating mechanism, 2-B, right coating mechanism,
3, recovering mechanism, 4, communicating pipe,
21,22-B, mounting base, 22-A, Entering fat slot go out rouge slot, 23, protrusion, 24, coated board, 25, storage box, and 26, lead rouge
Slot, 27, transfer roller, 28, first motor,
31, seated, 32, connecting plate, 33, port, 34, scraper plate, 35, transfer roller, 36, driving mechanism,
321, guide ring, 322, axle bed hole, 323, row rouge hole,
361, substrate, 362, gearcase, 363, connecting shaft, 364, output shaft, the 365, second motor.
Specific embodiment
In order to clearly, clearly state specific implementation purpose and embodiment of the invention, below in conjunction with attached
Figure completely describes technical solution of the present invention, and described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment.Under the premise of not making creative work, the every other embodiment based on embodiment described in the invention, all
Belong to the scope of the present invention.
A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement, as shown in Figure 1, being fixedly installed in guide shoe 100, the guide shoe 100 and carriage
It is fixedly connected, the sliding slot sliding of guide shoe 100 is inserted on the guide rail of carriage two sides, and the guide rail is perpendicularly fixed at hoistway wall
On, it is moved along the vertical direction to limit carriage.The rail lubricator, including to be individually fixed in 100 sliding slot of guide shoe upper and lower
Upper lubricating structure 1-A, the lower lubricating structure 1-B at both ends.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, upper and lower lubricating structure 1-A, 1-B structure
It is identical, and setting symmetrical above and below, left coating mechanism 2-A, the left coating machine of guide rail two sides in 100 sliding slot of guide shoe are placed in including setting up separately
Structure 2-B.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B structure is identical, and is symmetrical set, such as
Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, including " L " the type mounting base 21 being fixedly connected with guide shoe 100, the vertical plate face center of the mounting base 21
It from top to bottom sequentially passes through and is provided with out rouge slot 22-A, Entering fat slot 22-B, the Entering fat slot 22-B is set as by storage box 25 to painting
The skewed slot that cladding plate 24 tilts down.The vertical plate face right end of mounting base 21 protrusion is provided with prism-shaped protrusion 23, storage box 25, described convex
The upper faceted pebble for playing 23 is set as the curved surface of indent, and is set to out between rouge slot 22-A, Entering fat slot 22-B, the peace of raised 23 opposite sides
It fills to be fixedly connected in the vertical plate face of seat 21 and is provided with " П " shape coated board 24.The storage box 25 is to storing lubricating grease, storage box
25 upper ends are set as semi-circular structure, and the semi-circular structure is formed by place in cavity with faceted pebble in the curved of protrusion 23 to be rotated
Transfer roller 27, it is tangent below storage box 25 semi-circular structure to be provided with incline structure, the skewed slot of the incline structure and Entering fat slot 22-B
Bottom surface flushes.The upper end of the storage box 25, which is provided with and communicated with, leads rouge slot 26, and rotation is provided with transfer roller 27 in storage box 25, storage box 25
It is fixedly installed the first motor 28 with control device electrical connection on the side wall of rear end, is extended through after 27 axial rotary of transfer roller
It crosses storage box 25 and is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft of first motor 28.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, top is fixedly installed recycling in the mounting base 21 of described left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B
Mechanism 3, as shown in figure 5, including the prism-shaped seated 31 being slidably connected with guide rail front end face, the front end of the seated 31 is vertically set
It is equipped with and protrudes from its arranged on left and right sides wall and extend outwardly closed connecting plate 32, the connecting plate 32 protrudes from 31 arranged on left and right sides wall of seated
Place is symmetrically arranged with the port 33 extended forward.It is led as shown in fig. 6, being provided on 32 aft bulkhead of connecting plate at 33 rear of port
To ring 321, axle bed hole 322, row rouge hole 323, the guide ring 321 and axle bed hole 322 all with the concentrically axis of port 33, guiding
Ring 321 protrude from 32 aft bulkhead of connecting plate setting, the transfer roller 35 for rotating lubricating grease from guide ring 321 to row rouge hole 323 collect,
It squeezes, 322 indent of axle bed hole is arranged in 32 aft bulkhead of connecting plate, and along port 33, concentrically axis is round in row's rouge hole 323
Array distribution setting is multiple, and is set between guide ring 321, axle bed hole 322.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2,33 front end of port is inserted
Equipped with communicating pipe 4 for leading rouge slot 26 and being connected.As shown in figure 5, the 31 arranged on left and right sides wall of seated at 33 rear of port is fixedly connected
It is provided with extend back simultaneously symmetrical scraper plate 34, inside and the left and right both ends of the surface of guide rail of two scraper plate 34 to be slidably connected, scraper plate
34 include the semi-annular shape structure for being set to top, and rotation is provided with symmetrical transfer roller 35 in two scraper plates, 34 semi-annular shape structure,
The rear end of the rotary shaft of the transfer roller 35 is provided with the arch axial trough to match with connecting shaft 363.Below the semi-annular shape structure
It is provided with outer flaring, and forms low wide and up narrow collecting tank with the inclined faceted pebble in 31 rear end of triangular prism shape seated, convenient for guide rail
On lubricating grease be collected.The rear end of scraper plate 34 is provided with the driving mechanism 36 for respectively driving the rotation of arranged on left and right sides transfer roller 35,
As shown in fig. 7, the driving mechanism 36 includes the substrate 361 being fixedly connected with 34 rear end face of scraper plate, the substrate 361 and seated
31, connecting plate 32, scraper plate 34 form cavity, and are slideably positioned on guide rail, the side fixed setting of the separate scraper plate 34 of substrate 361
There is gearcase 362, the output shaft 364 of the gearcase 362 is arranged through substrate 361, and 364 end of the output shaft protrusion is transversal
Face is that arch is provided with connecting shaft 363, and the connecting shaft 363 is inserted in the arch axial trough of connecting shaft 363, to realize transmission, gear
The input shaft end of box 362 is provided with the second motor 365 with control device electrical connection.
In conjunction in above-described embodiment, a kind of specific structure of cage guide lubricating arrangement below moistens a kind of cage guide
The working method of sliding device, is described further:
A, lubricating grease is filled in: the communicating pipe 4 on port 33 being extracted, and will be filled with the syringe insertion communicating pipe of lubricating grease
It in 4, pushes syringe and squeezes out its internal lubricating grease, and successively pass through communicating pipe 4, lead rouge slot 26, storage box 25, until Entering fat
There is lubricating grease spilling at the notch of slot 22-B；
B, uplink process: control device controls first of set left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B on upper lubricating structure 1-A
Motor 28 rotates, and, the second motor 365 rotation of set recovering mechanism 3 on lower lubricating structure 1-B.
1) lubricating grease coats:
The first motor 28 that control device controls set left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B on upper lubricating structure 1-A rotates,
Lubricating grease is squeezed by each component of left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B set on upper lubricating structure 1-A, applies and scrapes, realization is led
The coating process of lubricating grease, process include: on rail
Control device controls first motor 28 and rotates, and drives the transfer roller 27 in storage box 25 to rotate, makes the lubrication in storage box 25
Rouge is squeezed out by going out rouge slot 22-A, and in " П " shape notch full of coated board 24, under the relative motion of coated board 24 and guide rail,
Lubricating grease uniform painting in coated board 24 is scraped in guide rail surface, and extra lubricating grease is entered in storage box 25 by Entering fat slot 22-B, profit
Consistent lubricant rotation transfer roller 27 squeeze under, successively by storage box 25, go out rouge slot 22-A, coated board 24 " П " shape notch in, into
Rouge slot 22-B makes lubricating grease form circulation until returning to storage box 25；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor 365 rotation of set recovering mechanism 3 on lower lubricating structure 1-B, by lower lubricating machine
Structure 1-B) on each component of set recovering mechanism 3 lubricating grease coated on guide rail is scraped, is recycled, realize and lubricated on guide rail
The recovery process of rouge, process include:
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism 3 and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate 34, control device control
The rotation of the second motor 365 is made, and drives transfer roller 35 to rotate by gearcase 362, the lubricating grease in scraper plate 34 converges to guide ring 321
Collection, and under the extruding of the transfer roller of rotation 35, port 33 is squeezed by row's rouge hole 323, by communicating pipe 4, until lower lubricating structure 1-B
Upper set left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B's leads in rouge slot 26 and storage box 25；
C, downlink process: control device controls first of set left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B on lower lubricating structure 1-B
Motor 28 rotates, and, the second motor 365 rotation of set recovering mechanism 3 on upper lubricating structure 1-A.
1) lubricating grease coats:
Control device controls the second motor 365 rotation of set recovering mechanism 3 on lower lubricating structure 1-B, by lower lubricating machine
Each component of set recovering mechanism 3 scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled on structure 1-B, realizes and lubricates on guide rail
The recovery process of rouge, process include:
Control device controls first motor 28 and rotates, and drives the transfer roller 27 in storage box 25 to rotate, makes the lubrication in storage box 25
Rouge is squeezed out by going out rouge slot 22-A, and in " П " shape notch full of coated board 24, under the relative motion of coated board 24 and guide rail,
Lubricating grease uniform painting in coated board 24 is scraped in guide rail surface, and extra lubricating grease is entered in storage box 25 by Entering fat slot 22-B, profit
Consistent lubricant rotation transfer roller 27 squeeze under, successively by storage box 25, go out rouge slot 22-A, coated board 24 " П " shape notch in, into
Rouge slot 22-B makes lubricating grease form circulation until returning to storage box 25；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor 365 rotation of set recovering mechanism 3 on upper lubricating structure 1-A, by upper lubrication
Each component of set recovering mechanism 3 scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled on mechanism 1-A, realizes and moistens on guide rail
The recovery process of consistent lubricant, process include:
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism 3 and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate 34, control device control
The rotation of the second motor 365 is made, and drives transfer roller 35 to rotate by gearcase 362, the lubricating grease in scraper plate 34 converges to guide ring 321
Collection, and under the extruding of the transfer roller of rotation 35, port 33 is squeezed by row's rouge hole 323, by communicating pipe 4, until upper lubricating structure 1-A
Upper set left and right coating mechanism 2-A, 2-B's leads in rouge slot 26 and storage box 25.
After application, the frictional resistance between guide rail and guide shoe 100 reduces lubricating grease, is effectively prevented carriage when stopping
The error generated by inertia, reduces the generation of safety accident.And after single application, shape on the contact surface of guide rail and guide shoe 100
At oil membrane, it is sufficient to reduce the effect of frictional resistance between the two, meanwhile, in order to reduce electricity consumption, using interruption coating
Mode carries out, this mode also improves the service life of apparatus of the present invention, specific embodiment are as follows:
The control device includes the PLC technology to control first motor (28), the second motor (365) opens, stops
Device will be between first motor (28) and the shutdown of the second motor (365) by timing module set on the programmable controller
It is set as 5-10 minutes every the time.In time period, when carriage is run up and down along guide rail, guide shoe 100 is connect with guide rail by the two
Formed oil membrane reduces frictional resistance in contacting surface；In other times in addition to the shutdown intervals time, only when carriage is along guide rail
During lower operation, programmable controller controls first motor (28), the second motor (365) starting.
The set shutdown intervals time, depending on the case where being run by elevator.Set I/O module on programmable controller, is used
To be detected to elevator main drive motor operating status, i.e., for by the period of state of I/O module to elevator main drive motor
Operation carries out timing, and the runing time of elevator main drive motor is judged with this.It, can according to the runing time of elevator main drive motor
The shutdown intervals time of programmable controller adjust automatically first motor (28) and the second motor (365): when elevator main drive motor
Long operational time, guide shoe 100 moved on guide rail often, stroke it is long, the shutdown intervals time is short at this time: conversely, shut down between
It is long every the time.
Programmable controller included by the control device is the core control part in the elevator control system of elevator,
For the prior art, this programme is not being repeated.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff completely may be used
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', to carry out various changes and amendments.The technical model of this invention
It encloses and is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement is fixedly installed on guide shoe (100), the guide shoe (100) is fixedly connected with carriage,
The sliding slot sliding of guide shoe (100) is inserted on the guide rail of carriage two sides, and the guide rail is perpendicularly fixed in hoistway wall, to limit
Determine carriage to move along the vertical direction, it is characterized in that:
Upper lubricating structure (1-A), lower lubricating structure (1-B) including being individually fixed in guide shoe (100) sliding slot upper/lower terminal,
Upper and lower lubricating structure (the 1-A, 1-B) structure is identical, and setting symmetrical above and below, including sets up separately and be placed in guide shoe (100) cunning
The left coating mechanism (2-A), left coating mechanism (2-B) of guide rail two sides in slot,
Left and right coating mechanism (the 2-A, 2-B) structure is identical, and is symmetrical set, including be fixedly connected with guide shoe (100)
" L " type mounting base (21), the vertical plate face center of the mounting base (21), which from top to bottom sequentially passes through, is provided with out rouge slot
(22-A), Entering fat slot (22-B), the vertical plate face right end protrusion of mounting base (21) are provided with prism-shaped raised (23), storage box (25),
The protrusion (23) is set to out between rouge slot (22-A), Entering fat slot (22-B), and the mounting base (21) of raised (23) opposite side is hung down
It is fixedly connected on straight panel face and is provided with " П " shape coated board (24), the upper end of the storage box (25), which is provided with and communicated with, leads rouge slot
(26), rotation is provided with transfer roller (27) in storage box (25), is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of storage box (25) and control device electricity
Gas connection first motor (28), transfer roller (27) rotary shaft extend rearwardly through storage box (25) and with first motor (28)
Rotary shaft is fixedly connected,
Top is fixedly installed recovering mechanism (3) in the mounting base (21) of the left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B), including with
The prism-shaped seated (31) that guide rail front end face is slidably connected, the front end of the seated (31) are vertically installed with that protrude from its left and right
Two sidewalls extend outwardly closed connecting plate (32), and the connecting plate (32) protrudes from seated (31) arranged on left and right sides wall and is symmetrical arranged
There is a port (33) extended forward, the port (33) is inserted with and communicating pipe (4) for leading rouge slot (26) and being connected, port (33)
Seated (31) the arranged on left and right sides wall at rear, which is fixedly connected, is provided with the simultaneously symmetrical scraper plate (34) that extends back, two scraper plate
(34) inside is slidably connected with the left and right both ends of the surface of guide rail, and rotation is provided with symmetrical transfer roller (35), scraper plate in two scraper plates (34)
(34) rear end is provided with the driving mechanism (36) for respectively driving arranged on left and right sides transfer roller (35) rotation, the driving mechanism (36)
Including the substrate (361) being fixedly connected with scraper plate (34) rear end face, the substrate (361) and seated (31), connecting plate (32), scraper plate
(34) cavity is formed, and is slideably positioned on guide rail, the side of the separate scraper plate (34) of substrate (361) is fixedly installed gearcase
(362), the output shaft (364) of the gearcase (362) is arranged through substrate (361), and output shaft (364) the end protrusion is set
It is equipped with connecting shaft (363), the input shaft end of gearcase (362) is provided with the second motor (365) with control device electrical connection.
2. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The Entering fat slot (22-B) is set as the skewed slot tilted down by storage box (25) to coated board (24).
3. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The upper faceted pebble of the protrusion (23) is set as the curved surface of indent.
4. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
For the storage box (25) to storing lubricating grease, storage box (25) upper end is set as semi-circular structure, the semi-circular structure and protrusion
(23) faceted pebble is formed by the transfer roller (27) that rotation is placed in cavity in curved；
Tangent below storage box (25) semi-circular structure to be provided with incline structure, the incline structure is oblique with Entering fat slot (22-B)
Groove bottom flushes.
5. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The scraper plate (34) includes the semi-annular shape structure for being set to top, and the transfer roller of rotation is placed in semi-annular shape structure
(35)；
It is provided with outer flaring below the semi-annular shape structure, and is formed down with the inclined faceted pebble in triangular prism shape seated (31) rear end
Narrow collecting tank on width, convenient for being collected to the lubricating grease on guide rail.
6. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Guide ring (321), axle bed hole (322), row rouge hole are provided on connecting plate (32) aft bulkhead at port (33) rear
(323):
All concentrically axis, guide ring (321) protrude from connecting plate with port (33) for the guide ring (321) and axle bed hole (322)
(32) aft bulkhead is arranged, and the transfer roller (35) for rotating lubricating grease collects from guide ring (321) to row rouge hole (323), squeezes；
Axle bed hole (322) indent is arranged in connecting plate (32) aft bulkhead；
Along port (33), concentrically axis circular array distribution setting is multiple in row's rouge hole (323), and is set to guide ring
(321), between axle bed hole (322).
7. a kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The cross section of the connecting shaft (363) is set as arch；
The rear end of the rotary shaft of the transfer roller (35) is provided with the arch axial trough to match with connecting shaft (363).
8. a kind of working method of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
A, lubricating grease is filled in: the communicating pipe (4) on port (33) being extracted, and will be filled with the syringe insertion communicating pipe of lubricating grease
(4) it in, pushes syringe and squeezes out its internal lubricating grease, and successively pass through communicating pipe (4), lead rouge slot (26), storage box (25),
Until having lubricating grease spilling at the notch of Entering fat slot (22-B)；
B, uplink process:
1) lubricating grease coats:
Control device controls first motor (28) rotation of set left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) on upper lubricating structure (1-A)
Turn, lubricating grease is squeezed by each component of left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) set on upper lubricating structure (1-A), is applied
It scrapes, realizes that the coating process of lubricating grease on guide rail, process include:
Control device controls first motor (28) rotation, drives transfer roller (27) rotation in storage box (25), makes in storage box (25)
Lubricating grease is squeezed out by going out rouge slot (22-A), and in " П " shape notch full of coated board (24), in coated board (24) and guide rail
Under relative motion, the lubricating grease uniform painting in coated board (24) is scraped in guide rail surface, and extra lubricating grease is by Entering fat slot (22-B)
In into storage box (25), lubricating grease is in the case where the transfer roller (27) of rotation squeezes, successively by storage box (25), out rouge slot (22-A), painting
" П " the shape notch of cladding plate (24) is interior, Entering fat slot (22-B) forms lubricating grease and recycle until returning to storage box (25)；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor (365) rotation of set recovering mechanism (3) on lower lubricating structure (1-B), by lower lubrication
Each component of set recovering mechanism (3) scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled in mechanism (1-B), realizes guide rail
The recovery process of upper lubricating grease, process include:
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism (3) and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate (34), control device control
The second motor (365) rotation is made, and drives transfer roller (35) rotation by gearcase (362), the lubricating grease guide in scraper plate (34)
Xiang Huan (321) collects, and in the case where the transfer roller of rotation (35) squeeze, port (33) is squeezed by row's rouge hole (323), by communicating pipe
(4), until on lower lubricating structure (1-B) set left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) to lead rouge slot (26) and storage box (25) interior；
C, downlink process:
1) lubricating grease coats:
Control device controls first motor (28) rotation of set left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) on lower lubricating structure (1-B)
Turn, lubricating grease is squeezed by each component of left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) set on lower lubricating structure (1-B), is applied
It scrapes, realizes that the coating process of lubricating grease on guide rail, process include:
Control device controls first motor (28) rotation, drives transfer roller (27) rotation in storage box (25), makes in storage box (25)
Lubricating grease is squeezed out by going out rouge slot (22-A), and in " П " shape notch full of coated board (24), in coated board (24) and guide rail
Under relative motion, the lubricating grease uniform painting in coated board (24) is scraped in guide rail surface, and extra lubricating grease is by Entering fat slot (22-B)
In into storage box (25), lubricating grease is in the case where the transfer roller (27) of rotation squeezes, successively by storage box (25), out rouge slot (22-A), painting
" П " the shape notch of cladding plate (24) is interior, Entering fat slot (22-B) forms lubricating grease and recycle until returning to storage box (25)；
2) lubricating grease recycles:
Control device controls the second motor (365) rotation of set recovering mechanism (3) on upper lubricating structure (1-A), You Shangrun
Each component of set recovering mechanism (3) scrapes the lubricating grease coated on guide rail, is recycled on sliding mechanism (1-A), and realization is led
The recovery process of lubricating grease, process include: on rail
Under the relative motion of recovering mechanism (3) and guide rail, lubricating grease enters in arranged on left and right sides scraper plate (34), control device control
The second motor (365) rotation is made, and drives transfer roller (35) rotation by gearcase (362), the lubricating grease guide in scraper plate (34)
Xiang Huan (321) collects, and in the case where the transfer roller of rotation (35) squeeze, port (33) is squeezed by row's rouge hole (323), by communicating pipe
(4), until on upper lubricating structure (1-A) set left and right coating mechanism (2-A, 2-B) to lead rouge slot (26) and storage box (25) interior.
9. a kind of working method of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
The control device includes the programmable controller to control first motor (28), the second motor (365) opens, stops, institute
The shutdown intervals time for stating programmable controller control first motor (28) and the second motor (365) is set as 5-10 minutes.
10. a kind of working method of cage guide lubricating arrangement according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The programmable controller further includes the I/O module to detect elevator main drive motor operating status, by I/O module
Period of state carries out timing to the operation of elevator main drive motor, when programmable controller is according to the operation of elevator main drive motor
Between, the shutdown intervals time of adjust automatically first motor (28) and the second motor (365).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910836065.2A CN110436308A (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910836065.2A CN110436308A (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110436308A true CN110436308A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68439276
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910836065.2A Pending CN110436308A (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A kind of cage guide lubricating arrangement and its working method |
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| CN107108159A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2017-08-29 | 蒂森克虏伯电梯股份公司 | With compensation device so that first roller is largely released from the lifter apparatus of load when elevator car is static |
| CN209242428U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-08-13 | 惠州市惠发电梯工程有限公司 | Cage guide high-efficiency washing device |
| CN210457086U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-05-05 | 山东埃森电梯有限公司 | Elevator guide rail lubricating arrangement |
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- 2019-09-05 CN CN201910836065.2A patent/CN110436308A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040106871A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-18 | 주식회사 포스코 | Device for automatic putting grease on a wirerope |
| JP2008110829A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Rope cleaning tool |
| JP2009220896A (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-10-01 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Elevator, elevator oil supplying device, and elevator oil supplying method |
| JP2014234268A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-15 | 株式会社日立ビルシステム | Elevator device provided with solid lubricant coating device |
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