CN110435838A - Equipment carries surface unit - Google Patents
Equipment carries surface unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110435838A CN110435838A CN201910808358.XA CN201910808358A CN110435838A CN 110435838 A CN110435838 A CN 110435838A CN 201910808358 A CN201910808358 A CN 201910808358A CN 110435838 A CN110435838 A CN 110435838A
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- Prior art keywords
- column
- equipment
- surface unit
- submerged body
- interconnecting piece
- Prior art date
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/20—Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment to carry surface unit, and submerged body is arranged on column；And the first ballast tank is opened up in submerged body, in this way, reducing the height of C.G. that equipment carries surface unit entirety by being packed into ballast into the first ballast tank, reduce equipment and carry the rocking tendency that surface unit rises and fall on the waves, so that whole device is preferable by the stability after towage and carrying equipment.Meanwhile the cross-sectional area S of interconnecting piece0It is gradually increased from one end to the other end close to the second latent portion, effectively increases the contact area between submerged body and seawater, so that the frictional resistance and viscous drag between submerged body and seawater increase, be conducive to improve the afloat kinetic damping of device.In addition, interconnecting piece can be divided into the support force of vertical direction and the peripheral force of horizontal direction by the water pressure perpendicular to inclined surface when submerged body enters water；After the present apparatus generates heeling moment under external force, the vertical support force of interconnecting piece can generate righting moment and device is prevented to continue to tilt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to carrying platform technical fields, carry surface unit more particularly to a kind of equipment.
Background technique
There are mainly two types of forms for offshore wind farm device: fixed and floating.Surface unit refer to basic platform not with sea bed
It directly contacts, but is connected by floating body platform and anchoring system with seabed, Wind turbines are with floating body platform in regional area control
It freely floats and moves in range processed, different floating body flat forms is suitable for different marine environment.
Traditional surface unit uses more root post forms, and is disposed with water squeezing plate in the bottom of column.However, the platform
The first ballast tank be arranged in elongated column, cause the center of gravity of pressur loading weight higher, sea-keeping is poor, so as to cause device
Motion amplitude in wave is bigger than normal, seriously affects the normal operation of carrying equipment.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of equipment carrying surface unit, reduce the center of gravity of device entirety, improve the resistance to of device
Wave performance guarantees equipment stable operation.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of equipment carrying surface unit, comprising: carrying structure, the carrying structure are used for carrying equipment, the carrying
Structure includes column；With submerged body, the column is arranged on the submerged body, is equipped with the first ballast tank in the submerged body, and described the
One ballast tank is for being packed into ballast, wherein the submerged body includes the first latent portion, the second latent portion and to be disposed around described first latent
Interconnecting piece between portion and the second latent portion, the first latent portion are connected on the column, the cross section of the interconnecting piece
Product S0It is gradually increased from the interconnecting piece close to described second latent portion one end to the interconnecting piece close to described first latent portion one end.
Above-mentioned equipment carries surface unit, and submerged body is arranged on column；And the first ballast tank is opened up in submerged body, such as
This, so that the center of gravity of device is shifted to bottom of device, reduces equipment and carries floating by being packed into ballast into the first ballast tank
The height of C.G. of device entirety reduces equipment and carries the rocking tendency that surface unit rises and fall on the waves, so that whole device
It is preferable by stability after towage and carrying equipment.Meanwhile submerged body includes interconnecting piece, the cross-sectional area S of interconnecting piece0It dives from close to second
The one end in portion to the other end is gradually increased, it follows that the surface of the interconnecting piece of this programme is then inclined to set, in this way, effectively
The sectional area in the first latent portion is increased, while increasing the contact area between submerged body and seawater, so that between submerged body and seawater
Frictional resistance and viscous drag increase, be conducive to improve equipment carry the afloat kinetic damping of surface unit.In addition, connection
The cross-sectional area S in portion0Be gradually increased from close to one end to the other end in the second latent portion, therefore, when submerged body enters water, interconnecting piece by
The support force of vertical direction can be divided into the water pressure perpendicular to inclined surface and along the peripheral force of horizontal direction；When equipment is carried
After surface unit generates heeling moment under external force, the vertical support force and axial force of interconnecting piece can generate righting moment resistance
Locking apparatus continues to tilt, and especially after the inclination that device generates low-angle, the unbalanced support force in interconnecting piece two sides will be produced
Raw more beneficial effect further increases equipment and carries the inclined righting moment of surface unit prevention, so that device
Seakeeping capacity is effectively promoted, and guarantees equipment stable operation.
The principle of the present invention, effect are further illustrated below with reference to above scheme:
The cross-sectional area S in the described first latent portion in one of the embodiments,1Greater than the cross-sectional area S of the column2With
The cross-sectional area S in the second latent portion3。
The described first latent portion includes first side in one of the embodiments, and the second latent portion includes second side,
Described interconnecting piece one end is connected in the first side, and the interconnecting piece other end is connected in the second side.
The described first latent portion further includes pressure-bearing surface in one of the embodiments, and the first side is disposed around described hold
On pressure surface, the column is arranged on the pressure-bearing surface.
It further includes the first reinforcer that equipment, which carries surface unit, in one of the embodiments, and first reinforcer connects
It connects between the submerged body and the column.
First reinforcer is four in one of the embodiments, and four first reinforcers are located at institute
State the surrounding of column.
The column and the submerged body are two or more in one of the embodiments, the column and the submerged body
It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
It further includes connector that equipment, which carries surface unit, in one of the embodiments, and the connector is connected to adjacent
Between two columns.
It further includes the second reinforcer that equipment, which carries surface unit, in one of the embodiments, and second reinforcer is set
It sets between the connector and the column.
The carrying structure further includes deck in one of the embodiments, and the deck is erected on the column, institute
Deck is stated for carrying the equipment.
It further includes mooring structure that the equipment, which carries surface unit, in one of the embodiments, and the mooring structure is set
It sets on the carrying structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that equipment described in one embodiment of the invention carries one visual angle figure of surface unit structure；
Fig. 2 is structure enlargement diagram at Fig. 1 centre circle A；
Fig. 3 is Submarine structure schematic diagram described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is that equipment described in one embodiment of the invention carries another visual angle figure of surface unit structure.
Description of symbols:
100, equipment carrying surface unit, 110, carrying structure, 111, column, the 1111, second ballast tank, 112, deck,
113, connector, the 114, second reinforcer, 115, mounting rack, 120, submerged body, the 121, first ballast tank, the 122, first latent portion,
1221, first side, 1222, pressure-bearing surface, 123, interconnecting piece, the 124, second latent portion, 1241, second side, 130, mooring structure,
131, mooring rope, 132, fixing seat, the 133, first directive wheel, the 134, second directive wheel, the 140, first reinforcer.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment party
Formula, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only to solve
The present invention is released, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Heretofore described " first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are only used for the differentiation of title.
In one embodiment, Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, a kind of equipment carrying surface unit 100, comprising: carrying structure are please referred to
110 with submerged body 120.Carrying structure 110 is used for carrying equipment, and carrying structure 110 includes column 111.Column 111 is arranged in submerged body
On 120, the first ballast tank 121 is equipped in submerged body 120.First ballast tank 121 is for being packed into ballast.Wherein, submerged body 120 includes
First latent portion 122, the second latent portion 124 and the interconnecting piece 123 being disposed around between the first latent portion 122 and the second latent portion 124.First
Latent portion 122 is connected on column 111.The cross-sectional area S of interconnecting piece 1230From interconnecting piece 123 close to second latent 124 one end of portion to
Interconnecting piece 123 is gradually increased close to first latent 122 one end of portion.
Above-mentioned equipment carries surface unit 100, and submerged body 120 is arranged on column 111；And is opened up in submerged body 120
One ballast tank 121, in this way, by being packed into ballast into the first ballast tank 121, so that the center of gravity of device turns to bottom of device
It moves, reduces equipment and carry the whole height of C.G. of surface unit 100, reduce equipment and carry what surface unit 100 rised and fell on the waves
Rocking tendency, so that whole device is preferable by stability after towage and carrying equipment.Meanwhile submerged body 120 includes interconnecting piece
123, the cross-sectional area S of interconnecting piece 1230It is gradually increased from one end to the other end close to the second latent portion 124, it follows that this
The surface of the interconnecting piece 123 of scheme is then inclined to set, in this way, the contact area between submerged body 120 and seawater is effectively increased,
So that the frictional resistance and viscous drag between submerged body 120 and seawater increase, is conducive to raising equipment carrying surface unit 100 and exists
Marine kinetic damping.In addition, the cross-sectional area S of interconnecting piece 1230It is gradually reduced from one end to the other end close to column 111,
Therefore, when submerged body 120 enters water, the water pressure by seawater can be divided into the support force of vertical direction and the circumferential direction of horizontal direction
Power；After the present apparatus 100 generates heeling moment under external force, the vertical support force of interconnecting piece 122 can generate righting moment
Device 100 is prevented to continue to tilt, especially after device 100 has generated the inclination of low-angle, interconnecting piece 122 prevents inclined
It is deeper that 120 part of submerged body enters water, and water pressure increases, and the projected area (contact area) of vertical direction increases, thus is inclining
The inclined righting moment of the prevention of the generation on inclined-plane significantly increases, so that the seakeeping capacity of device is effectively promoted, protects
Demonstrate,prove equipment stable operation.In addition, equipment carrying 100 structure of surface unit of the present embodiment is simple, easy for construction, to support vessel
It is mating to require less；Meanwhile can be disposed at open waters, it is not take up coastline resource, traffic main artery can be avoided.
It should be noted that the cross-sectional area of interconnecting piece 123 is interpreted as the axial direction perpendicular to interconnecting piece 123, to connection
Portion 123 carries out cutting, after cutting, area that 123 outer surface of interconnecting piece surrounds on cutting plane.In order to make it easy to understand, please referring to
Fig. 3, the cross-sectional area of interconnecting piece 123 are S in Fig. 30The area of expression.
It should also be noted that, the present embodiment does not limit the type of equipment specifically, equipment can be wind-driven generator, diesel oil
Generator, gasoline engine generator or other equipment.Meanwhile the present embodiment does not also limit the type of ballast specifically, ballast can
For seawater, sandstone or other ballasts.
Specifically, the first latent portion 122, interconnecting piece 123 and the second latent portion 124 are integrated, in this way, making submerged body
120 structures are more stable.Meanwhile being also convenient for manufacturing for submerged body 120.
Further, Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the cross-sectional area S in the first latent portion 122 are please referred to1Greater than the cross-sectional area of column 111
S2.It follows that column 111 and submerged body 120 constitute the structural form up-small and down-big, head is light and feet are heavy, it is floating to be conducive to equipment carrying
The center of gravity of formula device 100 is mobile to whole device bottom, so that equipment carries surface unit 100 at sea more steadily.Specifically
In the present embodiment, the first latent portion 122 and column 111 are the structure of circular cross-section or polygonal cross-section, the first latent portion 122
Diameter is the 2 times or more of the diameter of column 111.
Further, the cross-sectional area S in the first latent portion 1221Also greater than the cross-sectional area S in the second latent portion 1243, in this way,
It can make S in the case where displacement of volume limits1Reach maximum.Meanwhile by the cross-sectional area in the second latent portion 124 less than first
The cross-sectional area setting in latent portion 122, so that up big and down small variable section structure is more readily formed in interconnecting piece 123, so that even
Socket part 123 and more contact with sea water.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the first latent portion 122 includes first side 1221.Second latent portion 124 includes
Second side 1241.123 one end of interconnecting piece is connected in first side 1221, and 123 other end of interconnecting piece is connected to second side
On 1241.It follows that successively transition connects for the first latent portion 122, interconnecting piece 123 and the second latent portion 124, that is, the first latent portion 122
Cross-sectional area be more than or equal to interconnecting piece 123 cross-sectional area, and, the cross-sectional area of interconnecting piece 123 is more than or equal to
The cross-sectional area in the second latent portion 124, in this way, making the outer surface of submerged body 120 in gradually smaller structure from top to bottom, to make
It is more preferable to obtain 120 HYDRODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS of submerged body.Meanwhile second latent portion 124 cross-sectional area be less than or equal to interconnecting piece 123 it is transversal
Area avoids the second latent portion 124 excessive and causes to cover 123 a part of interconnecting piece in vertical direction, to avoid interconnecting piece 123
Frictional resistance and viscous drag between interconnecting piece 123 and seawater is caused to drop because of the reduction of contact action power between seawater
It is low.In addition, the present embodiment setting first side 1221 and second side 1241, it is in the horizontal direction to be conducive to increase submerged body 120
Contact area, when submerged body 120 is swung with stormy waves stream, seawater can be in the horizontal direction to first side 1221 and second side 1241
Apply resistance, prevent submerged body 120 with the wind wave flow action generate wave, in this way, substantially increase equipment carry surface unit 100
Seakeeping capacity.
Optionally, first side 1221 and second side 1241 can be cylindrical surface, round table surface, trigone cylinder, quadrangular
Face, pentagonal prism face or other shapes side.
Further, referring to FIG. 3, the first latent portion 122 further includes pressure-bearing surface 1222.First side 1221 is disposed around pressure-bearing
On face 1222.Column 111 is arranged on pressure-bearing surface 1222.In this way, by pressure-bearing surface 1222, so that column 111 stablizes installation, from
And it is more stable to make equipment carry 100 structure of surface unit.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, it further includes the first reinforcer 140 that equipment, which carries surface unit 100,.First
Reinforcer 140 is connected between submerged body 120 and column 111.In this way, being arranged the first reinforcer 140 in submerged body 120 and column
Between 111, so that submerged body 120 is stably connected with column 111, it is strong to be conducive to raising equipment carrying 100 overall structure of surface unit
Degree, so that equipment carrying surface unit 100 is more stable at sea.Meanwhile being arranged between submerged body 120 and column 111
First reinforcer 140 so that additionally increase damping structure on submerged body 120, mitigate submerged body 120 rise and fall on the waves and by wave, favorably
The kinetic damping performance of surface unit 100 is carried in lifting means, is become larger so that equipment carries 100 righting moment of surface unit,
So that device is more steady at sea, equipment stable operation greatly ensure that.Specifically in the present embodiment, the first reinforcer
140 be in brace structure between submerged body 120 and column 111, and brace structure one end is connected on column 111, and brace structure is another
End is connected on pressure-bearing surface 1222.Wherein, the mode of connection can be to be bolted, weld or other modes.
Further, referring to FIG. 1, the first reinforcer 140 is four.Four the first reinforcers 140 are located at column
111 surrounding.In this way, the first reinforcer 140 is respectively provided in 111 surrounding of column, so that the equal stress of 111 surrounding of column, guarantees vertical
Column 111 is substantially increased mounting stability of the column 111 on submerged body 120 by symmetric support power, sets to be conducive to improve
The standby structural strength for carrying surface unit 100.Meanwhile four the first reinforcers 140 are set between column 111 and submerged body 120,
So that the damping structure on submerged body 120 is more, be conducive to the kinetic damping performance for promoting submerged body 120, so that equipment is carried
100 seakeeping capacity of surface unit is stronger, stability is more preferable.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, column 111 and submerged body 120 are two or more.Column 111 and submerged body
120 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.Column 111 is corresponded mating setting by the present embodiment, so that column 111 obtains the steady of submerged body 120
Fixed support；Meanwhile the quantity for increasing submerged body 120 in surface unit 100 is carried in equipment, so that the kinetic damping of whole device is imitated
Fruit is more preferable, and righting moment is bigger, and rocking tendency is smaller, further improves the stability maintenance at sea of dress device, sea-keeping, thus
Guarantee the equipment more stable operation carried.Specifically in the present embodiment, column 111 and submerged body 120 are three.Submerged body 120
It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with column 111.It is connected with each other between three columns 111.
Further, referring to FIG. 1, it further includes connector 113 that equipment, which carries surface unit 100,.Connector 113 is connected to
Between two neighboring column 111.In this way, so that two neighboring column 111 closely connects, improving equipment by connector 113 and taking
The structural strength for carrying surface unit 100 is conducive to increase the carrying ability that equipment carries surface unit 100, so that equipment is carried
Surface unit 100, which is stablized, carries more equipment.
Further, referring to FIG. 1, it further includes the second reinforcer 114 that equipment, which carries surface unit 100,.Second reinforces
Part 114 is arranged between connector 113 and column 111.In this way, reinforcing column 111 and connector by the second reinforcer 114
113 connection further increases the structural strength that equipment carries surface unit 100.Simultaneously as equipment carries surface unit
100 when entering water, and a part and connector 113 of the second reinforcer 114 are respectively positioned in water, in this way, equipment is made to carry floating dress
Set 100 damping structure it is more so that the motion damping effects of whole device in the seawater are more preferable, advantageously ensure that entire
Device stablizes floating in the seawater.Specifically in the present embodiment, the second reinforcer 114 is two, one of reinforcer setting
Between connector 113 and one of column 111, the setting of another reinforcer connector 113 and another column 111 it
Between, in this way, being designed by reasonable structure, so that equipment carrying 100 structure of surface unit is more stable.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, being additionally provided with the second ballast tank 1111 in column 111, the second ballast tank 1111
For being packed into ballast, in this way, by being packed into ballast into the second ballast tank 1111, so that equipment carries surface unit 100
Draft amount in the seawater advantageously reduces the height of C.G. that equipment carries surface unit 100, substantially improves equipment and carries floating
The sea-keeping of device 100.Wherein, ballast can be seawater, sandstone or other ballasts.
In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1, carrying structure 110 further includes deck 112.Deck 112 is erected at column
On 111, deck 112 is used for carrying equipment.It follows that by column 111, so that installation is stablized on deck 112, so that equipment obtains
It is carried to stablizing, guarantees equipment more stable operation.Specifically in the present embodiment, column 111 is three, and deck 112 is erected at
On three columns 111.Meanwhile deck 112 is equipped with mounting rack 115, mounting rack 115 is used for carrying equipment.
In one embodiment, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, it further includes mooring structure 130 that equipment, which carries surface unit 100,.System
Structure 130 is moored to be arranged on carrying structure 110.In this way, by mooring structure 130, so that carrying structure 110 is not necessarily to other just
Property structure contact, can stablize floating at sea, reduce the influence to marine environment.
Further, referring to FIG. 2, mooring structure 130 includes fixing seat 132 and mooring rope 131.Carrying structure 110 wraps
Include deck 112.Fixing seat 132 is arranged on deck 112, and 131 one end of mooring rope is connected in fixing seat 132, and mooring rope 131 is another
One end is for being connected to submarine anchoring equipment.In this way, carrying structure 110 is stablized and is fixed by mooring rope 131.
Further, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, mooring structure 130 further includes the first directive wheel 133 and the second directive wheel
134, the first directive wheel 133 be arranged on deck 112, the second directive wheel 134 be arranged on submerged body 120, mooring rope 131 rotating around
It is located on the first directive wheel 133 and the second directive wheel 134.In this way, being oriented to, keeping away to mooring rope 131 by two directive wheels
Exempt from mooring rope 131 to rub and easy fracture back and forth on other hard objects.Meanwhile mooring rope 131 is wound around the first directive wheel 133 respectively
On the second directive wheel 134, so that the tension distribution of mooring rope 131 avoids pulling force from only making on deck 112 and submerged body 120
It is toppled with causing equipment to carry surface unit 100 on deck 112, in this way, being conducive to improve equipment carrying floating dress
Set 100 afloat stability.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of equipment carries surface unit characterized by comprising
Carrying structure, the carrying structure are used for carrying equipment, and the carrying structure includes column；With
Submerged body, the column are arranged on the submerged body, and the first ballast tank is equipped in the submerged body, and first ballast tank is used for
It is packed into ballast, wherein the submerged body is including the first latent portion, the second latent portion and is disposed around the described first latent portion and described second
Interconnecting piece between latent portion, the first latent portion are connected on the column, the cross-sectional area S of the interconnecting piece0From the company
Socket part is gradually increased close to described second latent portion one end to the interconnecting piece close to described first latent portion one end.
2. equipment according to claim 1 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional area S in the first latent portion1
Greater than the cross-sectional area S of the column2With the cross-sectional area S in the described second latent portion3。
3. equipment according to claim 1 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that the first latent portion includes the first side
Face, the second latent portion includes second side, and described interconnecting piece one end is connected in the first side, and the interconnecting piece is another
End is connected in the second side.
4. equipment according to claim 3 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that the first latent portion further includes pressure-bearing
Face, the first side are disposed around on the pressure-bearing surface, and the column is arranged on the pressure-bearing surface.
5. equipment according to claim 1 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that it further include the first reinforcer, described the
One reinforcer is connected between the submerged body and the column.
6. equipment according to claim 5 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that first reinforcer is four, four
A first reinforcer is located at the surrounding of the column.
7. equipment according to claim 1 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that the column and the submerged body are two
More than a, the column is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the submerged body.
8. equipment according to claim 7 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that it further include connector, the connector
It is connected between two neighboring column.
9. equipment according to claim 8 carries surface unit, which is characterized in that it further include the second reinforcer, described the
Two reinforcers are arranged between the connector and the column.
10. equipment described in -9 any one carries surface unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carrying structure
It further include deck, the deck is erected on the column, and the deck is for carrying the equipment；Alternatively,
It further includes mooring structure that the equipment, which carries surface unit, and the mooring structure is arranged on the carrying structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910808358.XA CN110435838A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Equipment carries surface unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910808358.XA CN110435838A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Equipment carries surface unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110435838A true CN110435838A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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ID=68438334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910808358.XA Pending CN110435838A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Equipment carries surface unit |
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| CN (1) | CN110435838A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114802626A (en) * | 2022-04-30 | 2022-07-29 | 上海刊宝科技有限公司 | Offshore photovoltaic power generation device with combined cable rod structure |
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| WO2012069498A1 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | Nass&Wind Industrie | Offshore wind-powered device with specific semi-submersible float |
| CN104790426A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-07-22 | 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 | Semi-submersible type offshore wind power foundation structure |
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