CN110432431A - It is a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

It is a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110432431A
CN110432431A CN201910883925.8A CN201910883925A CN110432431A CN 110432431 A CN110432431 A CN 110432431A CN 201910883925 A CN201910883925 A CN 201910883925A CN 110432431 A CN110432431 A CN 110432431A
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China
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parts
flour
egg
mass fraction
powder
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Inventor
刘景圣
李明辉
崔维建
许秀颖
张大力
郑明珠
曹勇
刘美宏
吴玉柱
赵城彬
张�浩
修琳
蔡丹
刘回民
王思琪
吴天昊
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201910883925.8A priority Critical patent/CN110432431A/en
Publication of CN110432431A publication Critical patent/CN110432431A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L15/00Egg products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/104Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals to steam cake, and the Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake and are made of the raw material of following mass fraction: 150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 150~260 parts of water, 100~150 parts of milk, 100~300 parts of egg, 30~60 parts of white sugar, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder, 16~30 parts of raisins;Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula isIn formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the mass fraction of corn flour, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals steam cake.

Description

It is a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals to steam cake and preparation method thereof, belongs to food technology field.
Background technique
It points out that 250-400 grams of food of paddy potato should be taken in for each person every day in Chinese residents dietary guidelines, and China is miscellaneous at present Grain staple food product is less, inferior quality, and people are also growing for the pursuit of nutrient balance diet.Develop serial coarse cereals Food is conducive to abundant staple food products category, improves the diet structure of people, widen coarse cereals and develop and use new evolutionary path, Yellow millet coarse cereals value-added content of product is improved, provides theoretical foundation and data reference for industrialization coarse cereals product intensive processing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has designed and developed a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals and has steamed cake, in such a way that coarse food grain and flour and rice combine, promotes Human consumption and absorption improve the utilization rate of coarse cereals.
The present invention can also keep loin chop more preferable by regulating and controlling the additional amount of component to promote the Percentage bound of coarse food grain and flour and rice It absorbs.
The present invention has also designed and developed the preparation method that a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals steam cake, will mixing egg liquid be added to it is multiple With in powder, by first provocation, after steam, obtained cake color is good, the aromatic exquisiteness of mouthfeel, good to absorb.
The present invention can also accurately control provocation humidity, guarantee provocation efficiency.
Technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake, and the Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake by the raw material group of following mass fraction At:
150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, water 150~ 260 parts, 100~150 parts of milk, 100~300 parts of egg, 30~60 parts of white sugar, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder, Portugal Dry 16~30 parts of grape;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Preferably, pulverization process is carried out to the white sugar.
A kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam the preparation method of cake, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: weighing 100~300 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 30~60 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added It dismisses, the egg white dismissed;
Step 2: weigh 150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, low-gluten wheat flour 40~ 60 parts, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder obtain compounding powder after mixing;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour;
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 150~260 parts of water, 100~150 parts of milk and separation is mixed, obtain To mixing egg liquid;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 16~30 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 20~30 minutes, the batter after provocation It is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, carries out slice packaging.
Preferably, the yellow millet powder, the corn flour, the glutinous rice flour and the low-gluten wheat flour mistake respectively 100 meshes.
Preferably, the white sugar is divided into three parts, and is added separately in the egg white in three times.
Preferably, in the step 5, the time steamed is 30min.
Preferably, the proofing temperature is 25~30 DEG C.
Preferably, the empirical formula of the provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,For basic provocation humidity.
It is of the present invention the utility model has the advantages that product of the present invention is bright golden yellow, the aromatic exquisiteness of mouthfeel has yellow millet Faint scent, direct-edible, the raisins of addition are but also its taste is easier to be accepted.Yellow millet coarse cereals of the invention steam Cake may advantageously facilitate human consumption's absorption in such a way that coarse food grain and flour and rice combine, and Creating Special food grains other than rice and wheat embodies green Color, nutrition, health diet structure, achieve the purpose that fast-developing featured agriculture and high added value agricultural product.
Huang millet coarse cereal cake provided by the invention, can be by the additional amount of regulation component, to promote coarse food grain and flour and rice Percentage bound, absorb loin chop more preferably.Provocation humidity can also be accurately controlled simultaneously, guarantee provocation efficiency
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art's refer to the instruction text being capable of evidence To implement.
The present invention provides a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals and steams cake, in such a way that coarse food grain and flour and rice combine, and controls component Additional amount, promote the Percentage bound of coarse food grain and flour and rice, and promote human consumption and absorption, improve the utilization rate of coarse cereals.
Yellow millet coarse cereals loin chop is grouped as by the group of following mass fraction:
150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, water 150~ 260 parts, 100~150 parts of milk, 100~300 parts of egg, 30~60 parts of white sugar, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder, Portugal Dry 16~30 parts of grape;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,It is 60 parts for the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For corn The mass fraction of powder, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
It is controlled by the parts by weight of the parts by weight of yellow millet powder, the parts by weight of corn flour and low-gluten wheat flour The parts by weight of glutinous rice flour keep the additional amount of coarse food grain and flour and rice more accurate, improve Percentage bound.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods that a kind of yellow millet coarse cereals steam cake, include the following steps:
Step 1: weighing 100~300 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 30~60 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added It dismisses, the egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 8~15 parts of yeast and 8~10 parts of baking powder, compounding powder is obtained after mixing;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 150~260 parts of water, 100~150 parts of milk and separation is mixed, obtain To mixing egg liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 16~30 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 20~30 minutes, proofing temperature 25 ~30 DEG C, the batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, by first provocation, after steam, obtained cake color is good, and mouthfeel is aromatic Exquisiteness is good to absorb.Provocation humidity can also be accurately controlled simultaneously, guarantee provocation efficiency.
Embodiment 1
Step 1: weighing 100 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 30 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 150 parts of yellow millet powder, 100 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 8 parts of yeast and 8 parts of baking powder are uniformly mixed After obtain compounding powder;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 150 parts of water, 100 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 16 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 20 minutes, and proofing temperature is 25 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Embodiment 2
Step 1: weighing 150 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 40 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 200 parts of yellow millet powder, 120 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 45 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 10 parts of yeast and 8.5 parts of baking powder, mixing Compounding powder is obtained after uniformly;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 180 parts of water, 110 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 18 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 22 minutes, and proofing temperature is 26 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Embodiment 3
Step 1: weighing 200 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 50 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 250 parts of yellow millet powder, 150 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 50 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 12 parts of yeast and 9 parts of baking powder, mixing are equal Compounding powder is obtained after even;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 200 parts of water, 130 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 20 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 25 minutes, and proofing temperature is 27 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Embodiment 4
Step 1: weighing 250 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 55 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 300 parts of yellow millet powder, 170 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 55 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 13 parts of yeast and 9.5 parts of baking powder, mixing Compounding powder is obtained after uniformly;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 230 parts of water, 140 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 25 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 25 minutes, and proofing temperature is 28 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Embodiment 5
Step 1: weighing 300 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 60 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 350 parts of yellow millet powder, 200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 15 parts of yeast and 10 parts of baking powder, mixing are equal Compounding powder is obtained after even;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 260 parts of water, 150 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 30 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 30 minutes, and proofing temperature is 30 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Comparative example 1
Step 1: weighing 200 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 50 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 250 parts of yellow millet powder, 150 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 50 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 12 parts of yeast and 9 parts of baking powder, mixing are equal Compounding powder is obtained after even;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
Part,
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the matter of corn flour Measure number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 200 parts of water, 130 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 20 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 25 minutes, and proofing temperature is 27 DEG C, Provocation humidity is 55%, and the batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, refrigerates and protects after vacuum packaging It deposits;
Comparative example 2
Step 1: weighing 200 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 50 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 250 parts of yellow millet powder, 150 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of glutinous rice flour, 50 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 12 parts of yeast and 9 parts of baking powder mix Compounding powder is obtained after closing uniformly;
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 200 parts of water, 130 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 20 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 25 minutes, and proofing temperature is 27 DEG C, Batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, stored refrigerated after vacuum packaging;
Wherein, the empirical formula of provocation humidity RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0 For proofing temperature,It is 50% for basic provocation humidity.
Comparative example 3
Step 1: weighing 200 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 50 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, obtain The egg white dismissed;
Wherein, it is divided into three parts after white sugar being crushed, is added in egg white in three times, dismisses to formation Off-white solid , degree is dismissed for confirmation, a chopsticks can be inserted into egg white, chopsticks do not fall;
Step 2: being weighed respectively after yellow millet powder, corn flour, glutinous rice flour and low-gluten wheat flour are sieved with 100 mesh sieve respectively 250 parts of yellow millet powder, 150 parts of corn flour, 60 parts of glutinous rice flour, 50 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 12 parts of yeast and 9 parts of baking powder mix Compounding powder is obtained after closing uniformly;
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 200 parts of water, 130 parts of milk and separation is mixed, egg mix is obtained Liquid;
Wherein, to confirm aqueous degree, a dough can be clenched with hand, then opens one's hand and shakes gently, dough will not dissipate It opens and just illustrates water just;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third weight is added The egg white of dismissing of amount number is turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turn completely uniformly, The raisins for sprinkling 20 parts obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 25 minutes, and proofing temperature is 27 DEG C, Provocation humidity is 55%, and the batter after provocation is put into steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, cools down slice, refrigerates and protects after vacuum packaging It deposits.
TPA test is carried out to embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-3, obtains test result as shown in the table:
Table 1 steams cake TPA evaluation index
Embodiment Hardness (g) Chewiness (g)
Embodiment 1 1845.63 1248.76
Embodiment 2 1552.34 1045.43
Embodiment 3 1742.67 965.32
Embodiment 4 1363.42 1353.26
Embodiment 5 1106.11 819.91
Comparative example 1 1887.43 1422.56
Comparative example 2 1846.08 1484.07
Comparative example 3 2065.73 1572.18
As seen from the above table, yellow millet coarse cereals steam the hardness of cake prepared by embodiment 1-5 and chewiness is significantly better than Yellow millet coarse cereals prepared by comparative example 1-3 steam cake, wherein yellow millet coarse cereals prepared by embodiment 5 steam cake Hardness and chewiness are optimal, in embodiment 1-5, by controlling the additional amount and provocation humidity of glutinous rice flour, make yellow millet coarse cereals Cake is steamed with soft glutinous fragrant and sweet mouthfeel and excellent chewiness, bright golden yellow, the aromatic exquisiteness of mouthfeel, using coarse food grain and The mode that flour and rice combine, may advantageously facilitate human consumption's absorption, and Creating Special food grains other than rice and wheat embodies green, nutrition, health Diet structure.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake, which is characterized in that the Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake by following mass fraction Raw material composition:
150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, water 150~260 Part, 100~150 parts of milk, 100~300 parts of egg, 30~60 parts of white sugar, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder, grape Dry 16~30 parts;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the mass parts of corn flour Number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour.
2. Huang millet coarse cereals according to claim 1 steam cake, which is characterized in that carried out at crushing to the white sugar Reason.
3. the preparation method that a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: weighing 100~300 parts of progress egg white of egg and yolk separation, 30~60 parts of progress egg white of white sugar are added and dismiss, The egg white dismissed;
Step 2: weigh 150~350 parts of yellow millet powder, 100~200 parts of corn flour, glutinous rice flour, 40~60 parts of low-gluten wheat flour, 8~15 parts of yeast, 8~10 parts of baking powder obtain compounding powder after mixing;
Wherein, the parts by weight M of the glutinous rice flour3Empirical formula are as follows:
In formula,For the mass of foundation number of glutinous rice flour, M1For the mass fraction of yellow millet powder, M2For the mass parts of corn flour Number, M4For the mass fraction of low-gluten wheat flour;
Step 3: the yolk weighed after 150~260 parts of water, 100~150 parts of milk and separation is mixed, mixed Close egg liquid;
Step 4: mixing egg liquid is added in compounding powder, stirred using stick is turned to dough, one third parts by weight are added Several egg white of dismissing are turned, and addition residue dismisses egg white and continues to turn after turning uniformly, until turning completely uniformly, are sprinkled 16~30 parts of raisins obtain mixing batter;
Step 5: mixing batter, which is put into proofing box, carries out provocation, proofing period is 20~30 minutes, and the batter after provocation is put into In steamer, after being steamed with moderate heat, slice packaging is carried out.
4. the preparation method that Huang millet coarse cereals according to claim 3 steam cake, which is characterized in that the Huang millet Powder, the corn flour, the glutinous rice flour and the low-gluten wheat flour sieve with 100 mesh sieve respectively before mixing.
5. the preparation method that Huang millet coarse cereals according to claim 4 steam cake, which is characterized in that put down the white sugar Three parts are divided into, and is added separately in the egg white in three times.
6. the yellow millet coarse cereals according to claim 3 or 5 steam the preparation method of cake, which is characterized in that the step In five, the time steamed is 30min.
7. the preparation method that Huang millet coarse cereals according to claim 6 steam cake, which is characterized in that the proofing temperature It is 25~30 DEG C.
8. the preparation method that Huang millet coarse cereals according to claim 7 steam cake, which is characterized in that the provocation humidity The empirical formula of RH are as follows:
Wherein, M5For the mass fraction of water, M6For the mass fraction of milk, M7For the mass fraction of egg, t is room temperature, t0It is awake Temperature is sent out,For basic provocation humidity.
CN201910883925.8A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 It is a kind of Huang millet coarse cereals steam cake and preparation method thereof Pending CN110432431A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191112