CN110432134B - Anti-dazzling planting machine and anti-dazzling method - Google Patents

Anti-dazzling planting machine and anti-dazzling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110432134B
CN110432134B CN201910639778.XA CN201910639778A CN110432134B CN 110432134 B CN110432134 B CN 110432134B CN 201910639778 A CN201910639778 A CN 201910639778A CN 110432134 B CN110432134 B CN 110432134B
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led lamp
planter
glare
infrared
lamp group
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CN110432134A (en
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陈庆
庄喻韬
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Siwei Ecological Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
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Siwei Ecological Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an anti-dazzling planter and an anti-dazzling method, wherein the anti-dazzling planter comprises a planter body and anti-dazzling equipment, and the planter body is connected with the anti-dazzling equipment; the planter body comprises an LED lamp group; the anti-dazzle equipment comprises an infrared receiving module and an LED lamp group adjusting module; the LED lamp group is arranged on the planter body and comprises a plurality of LED lamp groups with adjustable power; the infrared receiving module is arranged on the planter body and used for detecting an infrared signal of a target object and converting the infrared signal into an electric signal; the LED lamp group adjusting module is respectively connected with the infrared receiving module and the LED lamp group and used for adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group according to the electric signal; the LED lamp group brightness adjusting device has the advantages that when the fact that a human body approaches is judged, the brightness of the LED lamp group can be adjusted, glare is avoided from generating strong stimulation on human eyes, and the health of a user is protected.

Description

Anti-dazzling planting machine and anti-dazzling method
Technical Field
The application relates to an anti-dazzling planter and an anti-dazzling method, in particular to an anti-dazzling planter and an anti-dazzling method for adjusting the brightness of an LED lamp group of the planter in multiple steps by detecting infrared rays radiated by a human body at multiple distances.
Background
The traditional sunlight cultivation mode is abandoned in modern agricultural plant planting, and the led lamp set is used for replacing sunlight. The plants are irradiated by light for photosynthesis. In this way, it becomes possible to cultivate plants indoors. At present, the planting machine for indoor cultivation of vegetables, fruits or flowers mostly adopts a water culture mode to cultivate plants, such as a water culture plant planting box, adopts a mode of enabling the plants to be soaked in nutrient solution to cultivate the plants, and the plants absorb the nutrients of the nutrient solution to carry out photosynthesis, thereby growing and developing. However, the photosynthesis of plants requires a certain intensity of illumination, and the indoor use of led lamp sets for plant cultivation also causes a problem of light pollution. The existing planter is placed indoors, and because plants need photosynthesis, the brightness of a light source is often high. Under the condition of turning on the light, if the brightness of the led light group is greatly different from the surrounding environment, a glare phenomenon can occur, and when a person enters an extremely bright environment from an extremely dark environment, the person can irritate eyes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the application discloses an anti-dazzle planter and an anti-dazzle method.
To achieve the above object, the present application provides an anti-glare planter and an anti-glare method, the anti-glare planter comprising:
the planting machine body is connected with the anti-dazzle equipment;
the planter body comprises an LED lamp group;
the anti-glare device includes: the LED lamp group adjusting module comprises a plurality of infrared receiving modules and LED lamp group adjusting modules;
the LED lamp group is arranged on the planter body and comprises a plurality of LED lamps with adjustable power;
the infrared receiving module is arranged on the planter body and used for detecting a plurality of different infrared signals and converting the plurality of infrared signals into a plurality of electric signals when a target object reaches different sensing distances of the anti-dazzle planter;
the LED lamp group adjusting module is respectively connected with the infrared receiving modules and the LED lamp group and used for adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group in multiple steps according to the electric signals.
Specifically, the infrared receiving module includes:
a Fresnel lens and a light sensing circuit;
the Fresnel lens is used for expanding detection radius and focusing infrared rays;
the light sensing circuit includes: the circuit comprises a sensitive unit, an impedance converter, a secondary operational amplifier and a comparator, wherein the sensitive unit, the impedance converter, the secondary operational amplifier and the comparator are electrically connected in a light sensing circuit.
Specifically, in the light sensing circuits of the infrared receiving modules, the accuracy of a plurality of sensing units is different, and the accuracy of the sensing units is adjustable.
Specifically, the anti-glare planter further comprises:
and the filter is arranged between the target object and the infrared receiving modules and used for filtering the interference infrared rays in the environment.
Specifically, the anti-glare planter further comprises a silicon controlled trigger circuit, and the silicon controlled trigger circuit is used for controlling the LED lamp set to be in a state of not reaching the corresponding sensing distance after the human body exceeds the preset time of the corresponding sensing distance.
Specifically, the anti-dazzle planting machine is connected with the photosensitive control module, and the photosensitive control module is used for sensing that light intensity is higher than the light intensity of predetermineeing, and control anti-dazzle equipment stop work.
Specifically, the anti-dazzle planter further comprises an alarm unit, the alarm unit is connected with the anti-dazzle device, and the alarm unit is used for triggering alarm when the infrared receiving module detects an infrared signal in an alarm working mode.
In another aspect, the present application further provides an anti-glare method based on an anti-glare planter, wherein the method includes:
collecting infrared signals emitted by a target object by utilizing a plurality of infrared receiving modules in anti-dazzle equipment;
converting the infrared signal into a plurality of electrical signals by using the plurality of infrared receiving modules;
and adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp set by using the LED lamp set adjusting module according to the plurality of electric signals in multiple steps.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
collecting infrared signals emitted by a target object by utilizing a plurality of infrared receiving modules in at least one anti-glare device;
converting the infrared signal into a plurality of electrical signals by using the plurality of infrared receiving modules;
sending the plurality of electric signals to a planter body without anti-glare equipment;
the planter body without the anti-dazzle equipment adjusts the brightness of the LED lamp group according to the plurality of electric signals in multiple gears.
Specifically, the adjusting the brightness of the led lamp group by the planter body without the anti-glare device according to the plurality of electrical signals comprises:
processing the plurality of electric signals to obtain a plurality of electric signals for controlling the position of the target object based on the planting machine without the anti-dazzle equipment;
and adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group of the planting machine without the anti-dazzle equipment based on the plurality of electric signals for controlling the position of the planting machine without the anti-dazzle equipment relative to the target object in a multi-gear manner.
Specifically, the adjusting the brightness of the led lamp set by the led lamp set adjusting module according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple steps includes:
setting a photosynthesis working mode and a non-photosynthesis working mode for the anti-dazzle planter;
adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp set by utilizing the LED lamp set adjusting module according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple steps in the photosynthesis working mode;
and setting the LED lamp bank adjusting module to adjust the LED lamp bank not to illuminate under the non-photosynthesis working mode.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
and in the alarm working mode, the alarm unit triggers an alarm according to any one of the plurality of electric signals.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
this application is through utilizing a plurality of infrared ray receiving module in the anti-dazzle equipment to gather the infrared signal that the target object sent, utilizes a plurality of infrared ray receiving module will infrared signal turns into a plurality of signals of telecommunication, utilizes led banks adjusting module to adjust the luminance of led banks according to a plurality of electric signals of telecommunication many grades at last, can judge when human body is close to gradually, and many grades do not have the stroboflash and adjust led banks luminance softly to protection people's eye receives the glare injury.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an anti-glare film provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a structural view of an anti-glare device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an anti-glare method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is an exemplary diagram of an application scenario in which a human body approaches an anti-glare planter according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of an anti-glare method according to another embodiment of the present application.
Wherein, the reference numbers in figure 1 correspond to 1-planter body, 2-anti-dazzle equipment and 3-led lamp group; in fig. 2, the reference numbers correspond to 2-anti-glare equipment, 4-a plurality of infrared receiving modules, 5-led lamp group adjusting modules, 6-Fresnel lenses and 7-light sensing circuits.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or server that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In order to implement the technical solution of the present application, so that more engineering workers can easily understand and apply the present application, the working principle of the present application will be further described with reference to specific embodiments.
The application can be applied to the field of agricultural planting.
Specific implementations of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with specific examples.
An embodiment of an anti-glare planter according to the present application will first be described. Referring to fig. 1, the anti-glare planter includes: planter body 1 and anti-dazzle equipment 2, planter body 1 is connected with anti-dazzle equipment 2. Wherein, planter body 1 includes led banks 3, and led banks 3 are used for electrodeless dimming, as figure 2, and anti-dazzle equipment 2 includes: a plurality of infrared receiving modules 4 and led lamp group adjusting modules 5. The LED lamp group 3 is arranged on the planter body 1, and the LED lamp group 3 is used for stepless dimming and can enable brightness change to be in smooth transition when brightness is adjusted. A plurality of infrared ray receiving module 4 are installed on planter body 1 for when detection target object reaches the different induction distance of anti-dazzle planting machine, detect a plurality of different infrared ray signals, and change a plurality of infrared ray signals into a plurality of electric signals. The led lamp group adjusting module 5 is respectively connected with the infrared receiving module 4 and the led lamp group 3, and is used for adjusting the brightness of the led lamp group 3 according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple steps. Specifically, the infrared receiving module 4 includes: a Fresnel lens 6 and a light sensing circuit 7, wherein the Fresnel lens 6 is used for enlarging the detection radius and focusing infrared rays. The fresnel lens 6 has, on one side of the lens, equidistant insections by means of which the optical bandpass for a given spectral range can be effected. When the Fresnel lens 6 is not used, the detection radius of the infrared receiving module is less than two meters, the Fresnel lens can increase the detection radius to more than ten meters, and the distance for increasing the detection radius is different according to different materials. Meanwhile, the Fresnel lens has a focusing function and can focus scattered infrared rays to the sensitive unit of the infrared receiving module 4, and the focus of the Fresnel lens is about 5 cm generally, so that in practical application, the distance between the Fresnel lens and the sensitive element can be adjusted according to practical requirements, and the Fresnel lens can be fixed at a position 1-5 cm in front of the sensitive element generally. The light sensing circuit includes: a sensing unit, an impedance converter, a secondary operational amplifier and a comparator, wherein the sensing unit, the impedance converter, the secondary operational amplifier and the comparator are electrically connected in the light sensing circuit 7. The sensing unit can adopt a differential balance structure and consists of a sensing element, a high-value resistor and the like. The sensing element is made of pyroelectric infrared material, which is first made into very small sheet and then plated with electrodes on its two sides to constitute two serially connected small capacitors with polarity for collecting infrared signal from human body. The impedance converter can be a field effect transistor, and the infrared signal can be converted into an electric signal through the impedance converter, and then the electric signal is amplified by the second-stage operational amplifier and processed by the comparator to obtain an output electric signal. In the light sensing circuits of the infrared receiving modules, the accuracy of a plurality of sensing units is different, wherein the accuracy of at least one sensing unit is adjustable, for example, the photoelectric sensor E3F-DS30C4, and the detection distance can be adjusted to 10 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm by adjusting a screw knob at the outlet of the tail end of the sensor.
In some embodiments, the anti-glare device 2 further comprises a filter 7 installed between the human body and the infrared ray receiving module 4 for filtering the interfering infrared rays in the environment, wherein the filter is a thin glass plate coated with a plurality of filter layers. The relationship between the strongest wavelength and the temperature of infrared radiation emitted by an object satisfies lambdam T-2989 (mum.k) (wherein lambdam is the maximum wavelength, T is the absolute temperature), the normal body temperature of a human body is 36-37.5 ℃, namely 309-310.5 DEG k, the wavelength of the strongest infrared radiation is lambdam 2989/(309-310.5) 9.67-9.64μm, and the central wavelength is 9.65μm. The wavelength of the strongest infrared ray radiated by the human body is just in the center of the response wavelength of the optical filter, namely the wavelength of 7-14 mu m. Therefore, the optical filter can effectively allow infrared rays radiated by a human body to pass, and can prevent infrared rays in visible light such as sunlight and lamplight from passing to the maximum extent, so that interference is avoided.
In some embodiments, the anti-glare planter can further comprise a silicon controlled trigger circuit, the silicon controlled trigger circuit is connected with the capacitor in parallel and is connected with the led lamp set, and the charging and discharging time of the capacitor is used as the delay time for controlling the led lamp set to be in a state when the infrared ray is not sensed after the human body exceeds the preset time of the sensing distance.
In other embodiments, a photosensitive control module is provided and is connected with the anti-glare device of the anti-glare planter, and when the light intensity sensed by the photosensitive control module is higher than the preset light intensity, the anti-glare device is controlled to stop working.
In other embodiments, the anti-glare planter further comprises an alarm unit, the alarm unit is connected with the anti-glare device, and the alarm unit is used for triggering an alarm when the infrared receiving module detects the infrared signal in the alarm working mode. The alarm unit can be set in an opening state or a closing state, and when the closing state is set, the infrared receiving module does not trigger alarm when detecting the infrared signal.
In another aspect, in combination with fig. 3, the present application further provides an anti-glare method based on an anti-glare planter, the method comprising:
s101: a plurality of infrared receiving modules in the anti-glare device are used for collecting infrared signals emitted by a target object.
In a real application scenario, a general target object may be a human body. When the human body is positioned outside the detection range of the infrared receiving module, the infrared receiving module cannot collect infrared signals, and when the human body moves to the boundary of the detectable range of the infrared receiving module, the infrared receiving module collects the infrared signals sent by the human body. With reference to fig. 4, the detection radius of the infrared receiving modules in the figure is set to be 0.5 meter, 1.5 meters and 5 meters, when a human body enters a room and moves to a position 5 meters away from the infrared receiving modules, the infrared receiving modules collect infrared signals sent by the human body for the first time, when the human body moves to a position 1.5 meters away from the infrared receiving modules, the infrared receiving modules collect infrared signals sent by the human body for the second time, and when the human body moves to a position 0.5 meters away from the infrared receiving modules, the infrared receiving modules collect infrared signals sent by the human body for the third time. Specifically, the filter can be used for screening out interference infrared rays in the environment, the interference infrared rays are focused by the Fresnel lens of the infrared receiving module, and the infrared signals of the human body are collected by the sensitive unit.
S103: the infrared ray signals are converted into a plurality of electric signals by a plurality of infrared ray receiving modules.
Specifically, the infrared receiving module may convert the collected infrared signal of the human body radiation into an electrical signal through the impedance converter. The electrical signal outputs a corresponding electrical signal via a two-stage operational amplifier and a comparator. The impedance converter may include a field effect transistor, and since the sensitive unit outputs a charge signal and cannot be directly used, it needs to be converted into an electrical signal in the form of voltage by a resistor. The impedance transformation can be completed by using an N-channel junction field effect transistor which is connected into a common drain mode, namely a source follower, and finally an electric signal in a voltage mode is output. When the human body moves from far to near, according to the example of step S101, three infrared signals are generated to trigger, and accordingly, the three infrared signals are converted into three electrical signals.
S105: and adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp set by using the LED lamp set adjusting module according to the plurality of electric signals in multiple steps.
Specifically, the led lamp set may include a power-adjustable led electrodeless lamp set, and the current magnitude may be controlled by pulse width modulation when the led lamp set is driven by a constant current source, or may be adjusted by a linear voltage. The multi-gear adjustment means that when a plurality of electric signals are received, the LED lamp group adjusts the brightness of the LED lamp group according to the corresponding electric signals, and when one electric signal is received, the LED lamp group can correspondingly complete adjustment change of the brightness of one gear. The method for adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group by utilizing the LED lamp group adjusting module according to the multiple electric signals in multiple gears comprises the steps of setting a photosynthesis working mode and a non-photosynthesis working mode for the anti-glare planter, adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group by utilizing the LED lamp group adjusting module according to the multiple electric signals in multiple gears in the photosynthesis working mode, and adjusting the LED lamp group by utilizing the LED lamp group adjusting module in the non-photosynthesis working mode to not illuminate. Generally, plants perform photosynthesis and respiration, wherein the photosynthesis is a photo-physical chemical reaction, and the photosynthetic rate increases and decreases with the increase and decrease of the illumination intensity. In the dark, photosynthesis stops, and respiration releases carbon dioxide continuously; with the increase of illumination, the photosynthesis is gradually enhanced and gradually approaches to the respiration rate, and finally the photosynthesis rate and the respiration rate reach the same dynamic balance. The illumination intensity of the same leaf at the same time when the carbon dioxide absorbed in the photosynthesis process is equal to the carbon dioxide emitted in the light respiration and respiration process is called as the light compensation point. When the plant is at the optical compensation point, the formation and consumption of organic matters are equal, dry matters can not be accumulated, and the dry matters are consumed at night, so that the minimum illumination intensity required by the plant must be higher than the optical compensation point all day long, and the plant can normally grow. Excessive photosynthesis is harmful to plants and mainly shows that water is converted into oxygen in the photosynthesis photoreaction, the oxygen can form micro oxygen ions, and the ions have destructive effect on photoreaction pigment systems, so that the continuous photosynthesis is harmful to the plants. The photosynthesis of different plants requires different illumination time, and the same plant requires different illumination time in different growth periods. Setting a photosynthesis working mode and a non-photosynthesis working mode for the anti-glare planter, wherein in the photosynthesis working mode, the LED lamp group generates illumination, and plants are subjected to photosynthesis; under the non-photosynthesis mode of operation, led banks are closed, do not produce illumination. Under the photosynthesis working mode, the LED lamp set adjusting module is used for adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp set according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple steps under the photosynthesis working mode; and under the non-photosynthesis working mode, the LED lamp set is closed, and the LED lamp set adjusting module does not control the brightness of the LED lamp set. According to the example of S103, based on the infrared signal received when the human body approaches, when the human body reaches three sensing distances of the infrared receiving module three times, and based on the setting of the plant photosynthesis operation mode, the illumination adjusting module adjusts the brightness of the led lamp set according to the electric signals corresponding to the three sensing distances, and because the led lamp set has an electrodeless characteristic, the brightness adjusting process can also make the user feel no stroboflash and the light is soft.
Preferably, a photosensitive control module can be further arranged and connected with the anti-glare device, and when the light intensity sensed by the photosensitive control module is higher than the preset light intensity, the anti-glare device is controlled to stop working. For example: because the anti-dazzle planter is planted with the sunny plants, the illumination intensity of the LED lamp is very strong. A photosensitive control module is arranged at a distance of 10 meters from the anti-dazzle planter. When the photoresistor in the photosensitive control module senses light higher than a certain illumination intensity, the resistance value is greatly changed. By the characteristic, when the light ray at the position 10 meters away from the anti-dazzle planter is higher than a certain illumination intensity, the photosensitive control module controls the anti-dazzle equipment to stop working according to the change of the resistance value of the internal photosensitive resistor.
In the above embodiment, the infrared receiving module in the anti-glare device is used to collect the infrared signal emitted by the target object, the impedance converter in the infrared receiving module is used to convert the infrared signal into the electric signal, and then the led lamp group adjusting module is used to adjust the brightness of the led lamp group according to the electric signal in multiple steps, so as to adjust the brightness without stroboflash, thereby preventing the eyes of the user from being damaged by glare.
In another embodiment, the anti-glare planter further comprises an alarm unit, the alarm unit is connected with the anti-glare device, and the alarm device is used for sending an alarm electric signal to the alarm unit to trigger alarm when any infrared receiving module of the plurality of infrared receiving modules detects an infrared signal in an alarm working mode. In the alarm mode, the anti-dazzling device can also communicate with the user terminal through the network and is connected with the alarm device, and when the infrared receiving module collects the infrared signals sent by the target object, the steps in the above embodiment can be carried out, and an alarm can be triggered or an alarm prompt can be sent to the user terminal through the network. The alarm mode can also comprise triggering a camera arranged on or near the anti-dazzle planter to acquire images in the direction of detecting the infrared signals and send the images to the user terminal. The alarm unit can be set in an opening state or a closing state, and when the closing state is set, the infrared receiving module does not trigger alarm when detecting the infrared signal. When the objects cultivated by anti-dazzle planting have special significance, the alarm mode can be set to play a warning protection role.
In another embodiment, in conjunction with fig. 5, the anti-glare method may further include:
s201: and a plurality of infrared receiving modules in at least one anti-dazzle device are used for collecting infrared signals emitted by the target object.
Specifically, the infrared signals of the target object reaching different sensing distances of the anti-dazzle planting machine are detected by using different accuracies of the infrared receiving modules.
S203: the infrared ray signals are converted into a plurality of electric signals by a plurality of infrared ray receiving modules.
S205: and sending the plurality of electric signals to the planter body without the anti-dazzle equipment.
S207: the planter body without the anti-dazzle equipment adjusts the brightness of the LED lamp group according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple gears.
Specifically, the plurality of electric signals are processed to obtain a plurality of electric signals for controlling the position of the target object based on the planting machine without the anti-glare device, and the brightness of the LED lamp group of the planting machine without the anti-glare device is adjusted in multiple steps based on the plurality of electric signals.
The embodiment can be combined by a plurality of planters for working, for example: an anti-dazzle planter places around with an ordinary planter, and anti-dazzle planter includes two infrared receiving module, and first infrared receiving module's sensing distance is the distance of position first to first infrared receiving module, and second infrared receiving module's sensing distance is the distance of position second to infrared receiving module. The LED lamp group of the anti-dazzle planter adopts the LED lamp group with adjustable power, the LED lamp group has four modes of light, dark and closing, the brightness is gradually decreased under the four modes, the LED lamp group adjusting module is connected with the LED lamp group of the common planter, the common planter does not comprise anti-dazzle equipment, and the LED lamp group of the common planter also adopts the LED lamp group with adjustable power. In the environment that the planter was put, the led banks of anti-dazzle planter and ordinary planter all are in the mode and are bright state, and the human body is close the planter gradually, and when the human body arrived position first earlier, the infrared ray signal of human radiation was gathered in the response of first infrared receiving module, and the impedance converter changes infrared ray signal into the signal of telecommunication. And then adjusting the LED lamps to a darker mode by using an LED lamp group adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planter according to the electric signals received by the first infrared receiving module. When the human body continues to approach the planter and reaches the position B, the second infrared receiving module senses and collects infrared signals radiated by the human body, the infrared signals are converted into electric signals through the impedance converter, and then the LED lamp group adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planter is used for adjusting the LED lamp to be in a dark mode according to the electric signals received for the second time. Meanwhile, the led lamp set adjusting module adjusts the brightness of the led lamp set of the common planter according to the electrical signal received for the second time, so that the led lamp set is darker.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002131470040000101
Another example is: when the three anti-dazzle planting machines are placed, the three anti-dazzle planting machines are not in the same straight line, and the common planting machine is placed at a fixed position relative to the three anti-dazzle planting machines. Three anti-dazzle planter configuration information sharing mechanism. Each anti-dazzle planter comprises two infrared receiving modules, the sensing distance is x meters and y meters, the LED lamp set of the anti-dazzle planter adopts the LED lamp set with adjustable power and has four modes of bright, dark and closed, the brightness in the four modes is gradually reduced, and when a human body is not detected, the illumination intensity of the LED lamp set is in a bright mode. The LED lamp group adjusting module of each anti-dazzle planter is connected with the LED lamp group of the common planter placed at the corresponding fixed position, the common planter does not comprise anti-dazzle equipment, and the LED lamp group of the common planter also adopts the LED lamp group with adjustable power. When a human body moves along the arrow direction, the human body reaches the position A, the distance between the human body and the anti-dazzle planting machine a is x meters, an infrared receiving module of the anti-dazzle planting machine a collects infrared signals radiated by the human body, the infrared signals are converted into electric signals by an impedance converter, and then the LED lamp set is adjusted to a mode that the brightness is darker by an LED lamp set adjusting module according to the electric signals. When the human body continues to move and reaches the position B, the distance between the human body and the anti-dazzle planting machine is y meters, and correspondingly, the LED lamp group adjusting module adjusts the LED lamp group to a mode that the brightness is dark according to the electric signal generated by the anti-dazzle planting machine a for the second time. Similarly, when the anti-glare planter b collects the infrared signal at the distance of x meters for the first time, the led lamp group adjusting module of the anti-glare planter b adjusts the led lamp group of the anti-glare planter b to a darker brightness mode according to the electric signal converted from the infrared signal. When the anti-dazzle planter b collects the infrared signals at the distance of y meters for the second time, the LED lamp group adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planter b adjusts the LED lamp group of the anti-dazzle planter b to a mode with dark brightness according to the electric signals converted from the infrared signals. Similarly, when the anti-glare planter c collects the infrared signal at the distance of x meters for the first time, the led lamp group adjusting module of the anti-glare planter c adjusts the led lamp group of the anti-glare planter c to a darker brightness mode according to the electric signal converted from the infrared signal. When the anti-dazzle planting machine c collects the infrared signals at the distance of y meters for the second time, the LED lamp group adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planting machine c adjusts the LED lamp group of the anti-dazzle planting machine c to a mode with dark brightness according to the electric signals converted from the infrared signals. The distance between a human body and the common planting machines placed at the fixed positions can be determined according to an information sharing mechanism configured by the three anti-dazzle planting machines, the LED lamp group adjusting modules of the three anti-dazzle planting machines are utilized, when the distance between the human body and the common planting machines is detected to be x meters, the LED lamp group of the common planting machines is adjusted to be in a dark brightness mode, and when the distance between the human body and the common planting machines is detected to be y meters, the LED lamp group of the common planting machines is adjusted to be in the dark brightness mode.
Another example is: the method comprises the steps of placing anti-dazzle planting machines and common planting machines in a large scale, presetting the positions of a plurality of anti-dazzle planting machines, sharing information of all the anti-dazzle planting machines and the common planting machines, establishing an information sharing platform in the background, connecting an LED lamp group adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planting machines with an LED lamp group of the common planting machines, and presetting the management relation between the LED lamp group adjusting module and the common planting machines. When a human body enters the space where the planting machine is located, the infrared receiving modules of the anti-dazzle planting machines work. The infrared receiving module receives infrared signals, the converted electric signals are sent to the information sharing platform of the background, the background determines the position of a human body through the received electric signals, the control signals are sent to the illumination adjusting module of the anti-dazzle planter according to the preset position and the LED lamp group adjusting strategy, and the illumination adjusting module controls the brightness of the LED lamp group of the anti-dazzle planter and the LED lamp group of the common planter with the preset management relationship. The information sharing platform is set to be in a networking mode, and strategy deployment or operation control can be carried out on the mobile phone app.
In the embodiment, the infrared receiving modules of at least one anti-dazzle planter are used for collecting the infrared signals sent by the target object and converting the infrared signals into the electric signals, and then the led lamp group adjusting module is used for adjusting the brightness of the led lamp group of the anti-dazzle planter and the common planter without anti-dazzle equipment according to the electric signals, so that the anti-dazzle planter in the application can be effectively used for large-scale application in planting industry of systematic management. In the process that a large-scale planting machine cultivates that a plant human body approaches to the planting machine, the brightness of the LED lamp group is adjusted in multiple steps, and the brightness is adjusted without stroboflash, so that the eyes of a user are prevented from being damaged by glare, and the health of the user is protected.
The foregoing description has disclosed fully embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the scope of the claims of the present application. Accordingly, the scope of the claims of the present application is not to be limited to the particular embodiments described above.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the device, terminal and server embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (12)

1. An anti-glare planter, comprising: the planting machine body is connected with the anti-dazzle equipment;
the planter body comprises an LED lamp group;
the anti-glare device includes: the LED lamp group adjusting module comprises a plurality of infrared receiving modules and LED lamp group adjusting modules;
the LED lamp group is arranged on the planter body and comprises a plurality of LED lamps with adjustable power and used for stepless dimming;
the infrared receiving modules are arranged on the planter body and used for detecting a plurality of different infrared signals and converting the plurality of infrared signals into a plurality of electric signals when a target object reaches different sensing distances of the anti-dazzle planter;
the LED lamp group adjusting module is respectively connected with the infrared receiving modules and the LED lamp groups and is used for adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp groups in a multi-gear stepless mode according to the electric signals to enable the brightness change to be in smooth transition, wherein the closer the target object is to the anti-dazzle planter, the darker the brightness is;
each infrared receiving module comprises a light sensing circuit, each light sensing circuit comprises a sensing unit, and the accuracy of the plurality of sensing units is different.
2. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, wherein the light sensing circuit further comprises: the sensing unit, the impedance converter, the secondary operational amplifier and the comparator are electrically connected in the light sensing circuit, and at least one of the plurality of sensing units is adjustable in precision.
3. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, wherein the infrared receiving module comprises:
a Fresnel lens for expanding a detection radius and focusing infrared rays.
4. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, wherein the anti-glare device further comprises:
and the filter is arranged between the target object and the infrared receiving modules and used for filtering the interference infrared rays in the environment.
5. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, comprising a thyristor trigger circuit;
the silicon controlled trigger circuit is used for controlling the LED lamp group to be in a state of not reaching the corresponding induction distance after the human body exceeds the preset time of the induction distance.
6. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, wherein the anti-glare planter is connected to a photosensitive control module, and the photosensitive control module is configured to control the anti-glare device to stop working when sensing that the light intensity is higher than a preset light intensity.
7. The anti-glare planter according to claim 1, further comprising an alarm unit connected to the anti-glare device, wherein the alarm unit is configured to trigger an alarm when the infrared receiving module detects an infrared signal in an alarm operating mode.
8. An anti-glare method based on the anti-glare planter of claim 1, the method comprising:
acquiring infrared signals sent by a target object by utilizing a plurality of infrared receiving modules with different accuracies in anti-dazzle equipment;
converting the infrared signal into a plurality of electric signals by utilizing the plurality of infrared receiving modules with different precisions;
and adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group in a multi-gear stepless manner by using the LED lamp group adjusting module according to the plurality of electric signals to enable the brightness change to be in smooth transition, wherein the closer the target object is to the anti-dazzle planter, the darker the brightness is.
9. The anti-glare method according to claim 8, further comprising:
collecting infrared signals emitted by a target object by utilizing a plurality of infrared receiving modules of at least one anti-dazzle planter;
converting the infrared signal into a plurality of electrical signals by using the plurality of infrared receiving modules;
sending the plurality of electrical signals to a planter body without the anti-glare device;
the planter body without the anti-dazzle equipment adjusts the brightness of the LED lamp group according to the plurality of electric signals in multiple gears.
10. The anti-glare method of claim 9, wherein the multi-step adjustment of the brightness of the led light group according to the plurality of electrical signals by the planter body without the anti-glare device comprises:
processing the plurality of electric signals to obtain a plurality of electric signals for controlling the position of the target object based on the planting machine without the anti-dazzle equipment;
and adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp group of the planter without the anti-dazzle equipment based on the plurality of electric signals for controlling the position of the planter without the anti-dazzle equipment relative to the target object in multiple steps.
11. The anti-glare method according to claim 8, wherein the multi-step adjustment of the brightness of the led lamp set according to the plurality of electrical signals by using the led lamp set adjustment module comprises:
setting a photosynthesis working mode and a non-photosynthesis working mode for the anti-dazzle planter;
adjusting the brightness of the LED lamp set by utilizing the LED lamp set adjusting module according to a plurality of electric signals in multiple steps in the photosynthesis working mode;
and setting the LED lamp bank adjusting module to adjust the LED lamp bank not to illuminate under the non-photosynthesis working mode.
12. The anti-glare method according to claim 7, further comprising:
and in the alarm working mode, the alarm unit triggers an alarm according to any one of the plurality of electric signals.
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