CN207130269U - A kind of bioreactor - Google Patents

A kind of bioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207130269U
CN207130269U CN201721037852.3U CN201721037852U CN207130269U CN 207130269 U CN207130269 U CN 207130269U CN 201721037852 U CN201721037852 U CN 201721037852U CN 207130269 U CN207130269 U CN 207130269U
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China
Prior art keywords
inner canister
tank
tank body
outer tank
switching path
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CN201721037852.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴定心
万瑶佳
林彦徐
桂铭
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Wuhan Shuizhiguo Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Shuizhiguo Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of bioreactor, including tank body, the upper surface of tank body is provided with cover, cover is provided with charging aperture and stretches to the agitating device of tank interior, tank body includes outer tank and the inner canister being coaxially disposed with outer tank, inner and outer tank are highly consistent, and both lower surfaces are in same level, inner canister is used to optical-biological reaction occur, the side wall of inner canister is transparent material, form toroidal cavity between outer tank and inner canister, the axially spaced working flare provided with multiple adjustable multi-level brightness in toroidal cavity;Agitating device includes the agitating shaft for stretching to inner canister and is used to clear up the Mixing Brush of interior top tank structure along agitating shaft length direction is spaced;The first hot switching path is additionally provided with inner canister and monitors the induction installation of tank interior ambient parameter, the lower surface of outer tank is circumferentially with the second hot switching path.The utility model solves the problem of photosynthetic bacteria is low in large-scale application top fermentation efficiency, and reaction time is grown, and reactor cleaning is complicated, and energy consumption is higher, and the abrasion to tank body is larger.

Description

A kind of bioreactor
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of biological reaction container, more particularly to a kind of bioreactor.
Background technology
Photosynthetic bacteria be it is a kind of using light as the energy, can under anaerobism illumination or aerobic dark condition utilize nature in Organic matter, sulfide, ammonia etc. carry out photosynthetic microorganism as hydrogen donor and carbon source.According to the characteristic of photosynthetic bacteria, to Corresponding culture medium and seed liquor are supplied in bioreactor, produces purpose product.
At present, bioreaction technology is rapidly developed, and the control to bioprocesses is increasingly accurate, by original simple Temperature, pressure, pH control, gradually develop into and the parameters such as intensity of illumination, dissolved oxygen be controlled so that nowadays photo-biological The practicality and high efficiency of reactor are greatly enhanced.
Photosynthetic bacteria has phototaxis, has a large amount of thalline during the fermentation and is attached to inner tank wall, with fermentation time Extension, illumination can be influenceed by adsorbing the photosynthetic bacteria on tank body, the photosynthetic bacteria in tank is cannot get enough light, and then be influenceed Photosynthetic bacteria growing, extend the reaction time;Meanwhile photosynthetic bacteria can gradually add in fermentation middle and later periods, the color of Photosynthetic culture fermentation liquid Deep, irradiation that also can be on light source produces certain influence.
Therefore, one kind can realize large-scale production anaerobism photosynthetic bacteria, effectively and uniformly adjust tank body in intensity of illumination, Shorten fermentation period, improve fermentation efficiency, accelerate the photosynthetic microorganism speed of growth, reduce production cost, moreover it is possible to effectively remove attached The photosynthetic bacteria in inner tank wall, does not increase installation for fermenting energy consumption, the photo-biological for reducing abrasion to safety glass inwall is anti- Device is answered, seems in the large-scale application of photosynthetic bacteria and is even more important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, there is provided one kind is solved in fermentation process due to reaction vessel inwall The bioreactor for adhering to a large amount of thalline and causing light efficiency gradually to reduce.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:A kind of bioreactor, including tank body, the upper surface of the tank body are set Have a cover, the cover is provided with the charging aperture and agitating device for stretching to the tank interior, the tank body include outer tank and with The inner canister that the outer tank is coaxially disposed, the inner canister and the outer tank are highly consistent, and both lower surfaces are in same level, The inner canister is used to optical-biological reaction occur, and the side wall of the inner canister is transparent material, and the side wall of the outer tank is provided with observation institute State the observation window of inner canister, form toroidal cavity between the outer tank and the inner canister, in the toroidal cavity vertically, between circumference Every the working flare provided with multiple adjustable multi-level brightness;The agitating device includes stretching to the agitating shaft of the inner canister and along institute State the spaced Mixing Brush for being used to clear up the interior top tank structure of agitating shaft length direction;The first heat is additionally provided with the inner canister Interchange channel and the induction installation of monitoring tank interior ambient parameter, the lower external face of the outer tank are circumferentially with the second heat and handed over Change passage.
Effect of the present utility model is:Tank body is divided into inside and outside two layers, forms cavity between inner and outer tank, is set in the cavity There is illuminator, because inner canister is transparent material, illuminator is the light source that inner canister carries out light reaction, and outer tank is thermally shielded guarantor to inner canister Shield;Agitating device is provided with inner canister, to clear up due to the photosynthetic bacteria of inwall attachment, avoids influenceing light reaction efficiency;Meanwhile send out Body of light has the adjustable function of multi-level brightness, in the case where inwall attachment photosynthetic bacteria is few, without opening agitating device But brightness is directly heightened, maintain light reaction efficiency.
Further, the cover is provided with air inlet and material-feeding port, wherein, one end connection N of the air inlet2Tank, it is another End is connected into the inner canister, and the material-feeding port is connected in the inner canister;The lower surface of the inner canister is provided with UNICOM to the tank body Outside sample tap and discharging opening.
Further, the internal diameter of the material-feeding port is less than the internal diameter of the charging aperture, the sample tap it is a diameter of it is described go out The 1/3 of material mouth.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:Gas and liquid environment during maintenance reaction, material-feeding port ratio Charging aperture is thin, the interior environment for being easy to fine setting to react;Sample tap is thinner than discharging opening, is easy to sample on a small quantity.
Further, the length of the agitating shaft is slightly less than the height of the inner canister, the placement direction of the Mixing Brush with The agitating shaft is vertical.
Further, the number of the Mixing Brush is not less than 3.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:Photosynthetic bacteria more effectively accompanying by the inwall of cleaning inner canister.
Further, the working flare is low frequency electrodeless lamp.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:Non-polarized lamp biggest advantage is exactly extra long life and outstanding economize on electricity Effect, further advantage also include specular removal, high power factor, high reliability low harmonic contents, started quickly at low temperature, wide colour temperature Scope, without stroboscopic and free from glare.
Further, inwall serpentine-like setting of first hot switching path along the inner canister, and with the agitating device It does not interfere with each other, the both ends of first hot switching path are separately positioned on the upper surface of the cover and the lower end of the inner canister Face.
Further, it is provided with the fluid for carrying out heat exchange in first hot switching path and second hot switching path.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:First hot switching path of serpentine arrangement, makes heat exchanger effectiveness more Greatly.
Further, the induction installation includes the pH inductors of acid-base value in monitoring inner canister, monitors the temperature sense of water temperature Device, the oxygen concentration inductor for monitoring dissolved oxygen concentration and monitoring carry out the luminous intensity inductor of the light of self-luminous body.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:Monitor inner canister in react when various environmental parameters, be advantageous to When adjust inner canister in reaction condition.
Further, the luminous intensity inductor connects with working flare control.
Using the beneficial effect of further technical scheme:When the brightness that luminous intensity inductor is sensed in inner canister is smaller, Heighten the brightness of working flare;After inner wall cleaning of the Mixing Brush inner canister, luminous intensity inductor can be sensed in inner canister naturally Brightness it is higher, now turn down the brightness of working flare, maintain the light efficiency of light reaction procedure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of bioreactor provided by the utility model.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of bioreactor provided by the utility model, including tank body 1, tank body 1 include outer tank 101 With with outer tank 101 it is being coaxially disposed, there is the inner canister 102 of transparent tank skin, the side wall of outer tank 101 is provided with the sight of observation inner canister 102 Window 51 is examined, inner canister 102 and outer tank 101 are highly identical, and both lower surfaces, in same level, inner canister 102 is used to light occur Biological respinse, the upper surface of tank body 1 are provided with cover 2, and the charging aperture 3 of inner canister 102, air pressure valve are communicated with cover 2 and is stretched Enter to the agitating device 4 in inner canister 102, toroidal cavity 5, its axle of the interior edge of toroidal cavity 5 are formed between outer tank 101 and inner canister 102 To, the circumferentially-spaced working flare 52 provided with multiple adjustable multi-level brightness;Agitating device 4 include it is vertically arranged, stretch in The agitating shaft 41 of tank 102 and it is used to clear up the Mixing Brush 42 of the inwall of inner canister 102 along the length direction of agitating shaft 41 is spaced;It is interior The first hot switching path 6 is additionally provided with tank 102 and monitors the induction installation of the internal environment parameter of tank body 1, outside the bottom of outer tank 101 Surface is circumferentially with the second hot switching path 7.
When carrying out optical-biological reaction, reaction dissolvent and bacterium are injected from the charging aperture 3 being arranged on cover 2 to inner canister 102 Body, because in fermentation process, thalline can be assembled on the tank skin of interior tank 102, will be influenceed when aggregate amount is more in tank body Light reaction efficiency.Due to being provided with toroidal cavity 5 between inner canister 102 and outer tank 101, the interior edge of toroidal cavity 5 its axially, between circumference Every setting multiple adjustable multi-level brightness illuminators, when thalline aggregate amount is less, by increasing the brightness of working flare 52, maintain Certain brightness, when thalline aggregate amount is larger, agitating device 4 is opened, its Mixing Brush 42 is in the rotation cleaning of agitating shaft 41 The tank skin of tank.After cleaning terminates, the brightness of working flare 52 is dimmed again.
Preferably, cover 2 is provided with air inlet 8 and material-feeding port 9, wherein, one end connection of air inlet 8 is arranged on outside tank body 1 The N in portion2Tank, the other end are connected into inner canister 102, and material-feeding port 9 is connected to inside inner canister 102;The lower surface of inner canister 102 is provided with UNICOM extremely Sample tap 10 and discharging opening 11 outside tank body 1.Preferably, the internal diameter of material-feeding port 9 is less than the internal diameter of charging aperture 3, sample tap 10 A diameter of discharging opening 11 1/3.By setting material-feeding port 9, can by the gas during a small amount of feed supplement maintenance reaction and Liquid environment, material-feeding port 9 is thinner than charging aperture 3, the interior environment for being easy to fine setting to react;Sample tap 10 is thinner than discharging opening 11, is easy to few Measure sample.
Preferably, the length of agitating shaft 41 is slightly less than the height of inner canister 102, the placement direction of Mixing Brush 42 and and agitating shaft 41 is vertical.The number of Mixing Brush 42 is not less than 3.
Preferably, length direction of the Mixing Brush 42 along agitating shaft 41 is arranged at intervals 3.To ensure that it is whole that Mixing Brush 42 can be cleared up Individual inner canister 402.
Preferably, working flare 52 is low frequency electrodeless lamp.The remarkable advantage of low frequency electrodeless lamp is:Life-span of overlength, specular removal, High power factor, stable luminous flux output, high reliability, high-color rendering, low harmonic content, started quickly at low temperature, wide colour temperature model Enclose, instantaneously restart, without stroboscopic and free from glare, so can be that user brings following benefit:It is energy-efficient, reduce change lamp into Originally maintenance cost etc., is greatly reduced.
Preferably, inwall serpentine-like setting of first hot switching path 6 along inner canister 102, and do not done mutually with agitating device 4 Disturb, meanwhile, by by the arrangement of 6 wider spacing of the first hot switching path, making it not interfere with light of the working flare 52 to inner canister 102 Radiation response, while ensure that preferably heat exchanger effectiveness.In addition, the both ends of the first hot switching path 6 are separately positioned on cover 2 Upper surface and inner canister 102 lower surface.
Preferably, induction installation includes the pH inductors 12 of acid-base value in monitoring inner canister, monitors the temperature inductor of water temperature 13rd, monitor the oxygen concentration inductor 14 of dissolved oxygen concentration and monitor the luminous intensity inductor 15 for the light for carrying out self-luminous body.
Various environmental parameters when being reacted in inner canister 102 are monitored, are advantageous to adjust the reaction condition in inner canister 102 at any time.
Luminous intensity inductor 15 connects with the control of working flare 52.
When the brightness that luminous intensity inductor 15 is sensed in inner canister 102 is smaller, the brightness of working flare 52 is heightened;When stirring After mixing 42 inner wall cleaning inner canister 102 of brush, luminous intensity inductor 15 is natural to sense that the brightness in inner canister 102 is higher, The brightness of working flare 52 is now turned down, maintains the light efficiency of light reaction procedure.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bioreactor, including tank body (1), the upper surface of the tank body (1) is provided with cover (2), the cover (2) The charging aperture (3) and agitating device (4) internal provided with the tank body (1) is stretched to, it is characterised in that the tank body (1) includes Outer tank (101) and the inner canister (102) that transparent side wall is coaxially disposed, had with the outer tank (101), the side of the outer tank (101) Wall is provided with the observation window (51) for observing the inner canister (102), and the inner canister (102) and the outer tank (101) are highly identical, and two In same level, the inner canister (102) is used to occurring optical-biological reaction for the lower surface of person, the outer tank (101) and described interior Form toroidal cavity (5) between tank (102), toroidal cavity (5) interior edge its axially, it is circumferentially-spaced be provided with it is multiple adjustable more The working flare (52) of level brightness;The agitating device (4) includes agitating shaft that is vertically arranged, stretching to the inner canister (102) (41) and along the agitating shaft (41) length direction it is arranged at intervals, the Mixing Brush (42) for clearing up the inner canister (102) inwall; The first hot switching path (6) and the sensing dress of monitoring tank body (1) the internal environment parameter are additionally provided with the inner canister (102) Put, the lower external face of the outer tank (101) is circumferentially with the second hot switching path (7).
2. a kind of bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover (2) is provided with air inlet (8) and material-feeding port (9), wherein, one end connection of the air inlet (8) is arranged on the outside N of the tank body (1)2Tank, the other end The inner canister (102) is connected into, it is internal that the material-feeding port (9) is connected to the inner canister (102);The lower surface of the inner canister (102) Provided with UNICOM to the tank body (1) outside sample tap (10) and discharging opening (11).
3. a kind of bioreactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the material-feeding port (9) is less than The internal diameter of the charging aperture (3), the 1/3 of a diameter of discharging opening (11) of the sample tap (10).
4. a kind of bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the agitating shaft (41) is smaller Height in the inner canister (102), the placement direction of the Mixing Brush (42) are vertical with the agitating shaft (41).
5. a kind of bioreactor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the number of the Mixing Brush (42) is not small In 3.
6. a kind of bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the working flare (52) is low frequency electrodeless Lamp.
A kind of 7. bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first hot switching path (6) edge The serpentine-like setting of inwall of the inner canister (102), and do not interfere with each other with the agitating device (4), first hot switching path (6) both ends are separately positioned on the upper surface of the cover (2) and the lower surface of the inner canister (102).
A kind of 8. bioreactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first hot switching path (6) and The fluid for carrying out heat exchange is provided with second hot switching path (7).
9. according to a kind of bioreactor described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that the induction installation includes It is dense to monitor the pH inductors (12) of acid-base value in inner canister, the temperature inductor (13) for monitoring water temperature, the oxygen of monitoring dissolved oxygen concentration Spend inductor (14) and monitor the luminous intensity inductor (15) for the light for carrying out self-luminous body.
A kind of 10. bioreactor according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the luminous intensity inductor (15) with Working flare (52) the control connection.
CN201721037852.3U 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of bioreactor Active CN207130269U (en)

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CN201721037852.3U CN207130269U (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of bioreactor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721037852.3U CN207130269U (en) 2017-08-16 2017-08-16 A kind of bioreactor

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CN207130269U true CN207130269U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110432134A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-12 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 A kind of anti-glare planting machine and anti-dazzle method
CN111763603A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 周卓煇 Use of light source for promoting fermentation and device for promoting fermentation
CN116904298A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-20 苏州寰宝农业科技有限公司 Device for culturing photosynthetic bacteria

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111763603A (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-13 周卓煇 Use of light source for promoting fermentation and device for promoting fermentation
CN110432134A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-12 四维生态科技(杭州)有限公司 A kind of anti-glare planting machine and anti-dazzle method
CN116904298A (en) * 2023-07-26 2023-10-20 苏州寰宝农业科技有限公司 Device for culturing photosynthetic bacteria
CN116904298B (en) * 2023-07-26 2024-04-12 苏州寰宝农业科技有限公司 Device for culturing photosynthetic bacteria

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