CN110430301B - Terminal device - Google Patents
Terminal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110430301B CN110430301B CN201910585084.2A CN201910585084A CN110430301B CN 110430301 B CN110430301 B CN 110430301B CN 201910585084 A CN201910585084 A CN 201910585084A CN 110430301 B CN110430301 B CN 110430301B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- telescopic
- shell
- driving mechanism
- module
- terminal device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
- H04M1/035—Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a terminal device, which comprises a shell, a driven module and a first driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism is connected with the driven module, the first driving mechanism drives the driven module to extend out of the shell or retract into the shell, the shell is provided with a first sound outlet, the driven module comprises a module bracket, a telephone receiver and a telescopic communicating piece, the telephone receiver and the telescopic communicating piece are arranged on the module bracket, the telescopic communicating piece comprises a through hole, the telephone receiver is positioned at one side of the through hole, and the telescopic communicating piece has an extending state and a contracting state; when the driven module is positioned in the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in an extending state, the telescopic communicating piece is in contact with the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in butt joint with the first sound outlet, and the through hole is communicated with the telephone receiver and the first sound outlet; when the driven module is positioned outside the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in a contraction state, and the telescopic communicating piece is separated from the shell. Above-mentioned scheme can solve and dispose the terminal equipment that can pass in and out the receiver of casing at present, has the relatively poor problem of vocal effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of terminal equipment design, in particular to terminal equipment.
Background
In order to increase the screen occupation ratio of the terminal equipment, more and more terminal equipment adopts a lifting type camera, and when shooting is needed, the camera extends out of the shell to shoot; when shooting is completed, the camera retracts into the shell, and therefore hiding in the shell is achieved. The camera with the structure can avoid occupying a display screen layout area, so that the terminal equipment can be configured with a display screen with a larger area, and finally the screen occupation ratio of the terminal equipment can be increased.
The terminal device is usually provided with a receiver, which is usually disposed in the middle of the top end of the terminal device in order to improve the listening effect, and a lifting camera preferably protrudes from the middle of the top end of the terminal device in order to improve the self-timer performance. In this case, the equipment manufacturer usually integrates the receiver and the camera into a movable driven module, so that the receiver and the camera move together in a telescopic manner. In order to realize sound production, the module support of the driven module needs to be provided with an internal sound outlet, the shell needs to be provided with an external sound outlet, the receiver is positioned in the shell, the internal sound outlet is communicated with the external sound outlet, and sound emitted by the receiver can sequentially pass through the internal sound outlet and the external sound outlet and is finally transmitted to the terminal equipment.
In order to ensure the smooth movement of the driven module, a gap needs to be left between the module support and the housing, and the existence of the gap causes problems in the consistency of the receiving loudness and the frequency response of the receiver, so that the sound production effect of the receiver is poor. In order to solve the problem, the width of the gap is usually reduced by improving the process precision at present, but there is a great risk that the driven module cannot stretch or shrink easily due to too small gap or is blocked easily due to dust falling, and the gap is always present, so that the sound production effect of the receiver is limited. The sound production effect of a receiver in the current terminal equipment is still poor, and the use experience of a user is further influenced.
Of course, not only the driven module integrated with the camera has the above-mentioned problem, but also the terminal device in which the receiver is moved into and out of the housing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a terminal device, which aims to solve the problem of poor sound production effect of the existing terminal device provided with a receiver capable of entering and exiting a shell.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a terminal device comprises a shell, a driven module and a first driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism is connected with the driven module, the first driving mechanism drives the driven module to extend out of the shell or retract into the shell, the shell is provided with a first sound outlet, the driven module comprises a module support, a receiver and a telescopic communicating piece, the receiver and the telescopic communicating piece are arranged on the module support, and the terminal device comprises:
the telescopic communicating piece comprises a through hole, the telephone receiver is positioned on one side of the through hole, and the telescopic communicating piece has an extension state and a contraction state;
when the driven module is positioned in the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in the stretching state, the telescopic communicating piece is in contact with the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in butt joint with the first sound outlet, and the through hole is communicated with the telephone receiver and the first sound outlet;
when the driven module is positioned outside the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in the contraction state, and the telescopic communicating piece is separated from the shell.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the telephone receiver is arranged in the module support, the module support is provided with a second sound outlet, and the second sound outlet is communicated with the telephone receiver; when the telescopic communicating piece is in a stretching state, the telescopic communicating piece is communicated with the second sound outlet and the first sound outlet.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the telescopic communication member is a shape memory alloy member.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the telescopic communicating member includes a cylindrical telescopic main body and a second driving mechanism connected to the cylindrical telescopic main body, the second driving mechanism drives the cylindrical telescopic main body to contact with or separate from the housing, and a central hole of the cylindrical telescopic main body is the through hole.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the second driving mechanism includes an electromagnetic coil and a spring, the spring is connected to the cylindrical telescopic body, one end of the spring is fixed to the module support, and the other end of the spring is a free end; the electromagnetic coil drives the spring to drive the cylindrical telescopic main body to be in contact with or separated from the shell.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the spring is embedded in the tubular stretchable body, and a stretching direction of the spring coincides with a penetrating direction of the elastic tubular member.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the driven module further includes a first decorative cover, wherein:
the first decorative cover is supported on the module support through the cylindrical telescopic main body, the first decorative cover is positioned between the shell and the cylindrical telescopic main body, the second driving mechanism is connected with the first decorative cover, and the second driving mechanism drives the first decorative cover to be attached to or separated from the shell;
when the first decoration cover is attached to the shell, the first decoration cover covers the port on the inner side of the first sound outlet hole, and the first decoration cover is communicated with the cylindrical telescopic main body and the first sound outlet hole.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the driven module includes a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor detects a first actual pressure applied to the module holder by the first decorative cover through the cylindrical telescopic main body when the telescopic communicating member is in the contracted state, and the second driving mechanism stops driving of the first decorative cover when the first actual pressure is greater than or equal to a first preset pressure value.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the driven module includes a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor detects a second actual pressure applied to the housing by the first decorative cover when the telescopic communicating member is in the extended state, and the second driving mechanism stops driving the cylindrical telescopic body when the second actual pressure is greater than a second preset pressure value.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the cylindrical telescopic body is a cylindrical silicone member or a bellows.
Preferably, in the terminal device, a second decorative cover is attached to an outer port of the first sound outlet hole.
Preferably, in the terminal device, the driven module further includes a camera, and the camera is disposed on the module support.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the terminal equipment disclosed by the invention improves the structure of the existing terminal equipment, so that the driven module comprises the telescopic communicating piece arranged on the module bracket, and the telescopic communicating piece can be stretched and retracted, so that the telescopic communicating piece is stretched to a stretching state contacting with the shell under the condition that the driven module is positioned in the shell, and the through hole can communicate the receiver with the first sound outlet, and under the condition, the telescopic communicating piece can relieve the sound leakage problem caused by the gap between the shell and the driven module; when the driven module is positioned outside the shell, the telescopic communicating piece contracts, so that the telescopic communicating piece can be separated from the shell, and the telescopic movement of the driven module is not influenced. Therefore, the terminal device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem of poor sound production effect of the terminal device provided with the telephone receiver capable of entering and exiting the shell.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of a local structure of a terminal device in different states according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 and fig. 4 are schematic structural diagrams of a partial structure of another terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention in different states, respectively.
Description of reference numerals:
100-shell, 110-first sound outlet,
200-driven module, 210-module bracket, 220-receiver, 230-telescopic communicating piece, 231-cylindrical telescopic main body, 2311-through hole, 232-second driving mechanism, 2321-electromagnetic coil, 2322-spring, 240-pressure sensor, 250-first decorative cover,
300-second trim cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the invention discloses a terminal device, which includes a housing 100, a driven module 200, and a first driving mechanism.
The housing 100 is a base member of the terminal device, and the housing 100 can provide a mounting base for other components of the terminal device. The housing 100 is opened with an opening, and the opening is communicated with the inner cavity of the housing 100, so that the driven module 200 can enter and exit the housing 100. In the embodiment of the present invention, the casing 100 is provided with a first sound outlet 110, so as to provide sound for a receiver 220 described later.
The driven module 200 moves relative to the housing 100, and the first driving mechanism is connected to the driven module 200 and drives the driven module 200 to extend out of the housing 100 through the opening or retract into the housing 100 through the opening. The first driving mechanism may be a screw driving mechanism, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism, a pneumatic telescopic mechanism, a rack and pinion driving mechanism, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific type of the first driving mechanism. Typically, the first drive mechanism is located at least partially within the housing 100.
The driven module 200 can integrate a plurality of functional devices, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driven module 200 can include a module bracket 210, a receiver 220 and a telescopic communication member 230, the module bracket 210 is a base member of the driven module 200, and the receiver 220 and the telescopic communication member 230 are disposed on the module bracket 210.
Specifically, the module support 210 may be connected to a first driving mechanism, so that the first driving mechanism drives the whole driven module 200 to move through the driving module support 210. For better protection, the receiver 220 may be disposed within the module holder 210. In general, the receiver 220 can be fixed in the module holder 210, and of course, a corresponding hole needs to be opened on the module holder 210, so that the sound emitted from the receiver 220 can be transmitted to the outside of the driven module 200. In addition, the receiver 220 may also be disposed outside the module holder 210, and the receiver 220 may be disposed on the module holder 210 in various ways as long as the normal operation of the receiver 220 is not affected.
The telescopic communication member 230 includes a through hole 2311, the telescopic communication member 230 is capable of being telescopic, and the telescopic communication member 230 has an extended state and a contracted state. The receiver 220 is a sound generating device, and the receiver 220 is located at one side of the through hole.
When the driven module 200 is located in the housing 100, the telescopic communication member 230 is in an extended state, the telescopic communication member 230 contacts with the housing 100, the telescopic communication member 230 is abutted to the first sound outlet 110, and the through hole 2311 communicates the receiver 220 and the first sound outlet 110, in this case, the sound emitted by the receiver 220 is transmitted to the outside of the housing 100 through the through hole 2311 of the telescopic communication member 230 and the first sound outlet 110, and finally, the normal operation of the receiver 220 is realized.
When the driven module 200 is located outside the housing 100, the telescopic communication member 230 is in a contracted state, and the telescopic communication member 230 is separated from the housing 100. In this case, the driven module 200 is separated from the housing 100, so that the driven module 200 can be conveniently extended and contracted.
The terminal device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention improves the structure of the existing terminal device, so that the driven module 200 comprises the telescopic communicating piece 230 arranged on the module bracket 210, the telescopic communicating piece 230 can be stretched to be in a stretching state contacting with the shell 100 under the condition that the driven module 200 is positioned in the shell 100, and the through hole 2311 can be communicated with the receiver 220 and the first sound outlet 110, and under the condition, the telescopic communicating piece 230 can relieve the sound leakage problem caused by the gap between the shell 100 and the driven module 200; when the driven module 200 is outside the housing 100, the telescopic communication member 230 is contracted, thereby enabling separation from the housing 100, so as not to affect the telescopic movement of the driven module 200. Therefore, the terminal device disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can solve the problem of poor sound production effect of the terminal device provided with the telephone receiver capable of entering and exiting the shell.
As described above, in a preferable embodiment, the receiver 220 may be disposed in the module holder 210, the module holder 210 may be provided with a second sound outlet, the second sound outlet is communicated with the receiver 220, and when the telescopic communication member 230 is in an extended state, the through hole 2311 of the telescopic communication member 230 is communicated with the second sound outlet and the first sound outlet 110, so that the receiver 220, the second sound outlet, the through hole 2311 and the first sound outlet 110 are sequentially communicated.
The telescopic communication member 230 has various structures as long as the state of the telescopic communication member 230 can be changed by telescoping, so that when the driven module 200 is located in the casing 100, the telescopic communication member 230 can extend to the position of the first sound outlet 110 for communicating the receiver 220 and the casing 100, and finally the gap between the casing 100 and the driven module 200 is blocked, thereby avoiding the influence of the gap on the sound production of the receiver 220. For example, the telescopic communication member 230 may be a shape memory alloy member, which is electrically connected to achieve self-expansion. Specifically, the telescoping communication member 230 may be a barrel made of a shape memory alloy.
Of course, other configurations for the telescoping communication piece 230 are possible. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the telescopic communication member 230 disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may include a cylindrical telescopic main body 231 and a second driving mechanism 232, the second driving mechanism 232 is connected to the cylindrical telescopic main body 231, and the second driving mechanism 232 drives the cylindrical telescopic main body 231 to change its shape, so as to switch the telescopic communication member 230 between the extended state and the retracted state, and further to contact or separate the cylindrical telescopic main body 231 with or from the housing 100. The cylindrical telescopic body 231 includes a through hole 2311, and the through hole 2311 of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 enables communication between the receiver 220 and the first sound outlet hole 110. The tubular telescopic body 231 may be an elastic member or a foldable member. In a specific embodiment, the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is a cylindrical silicone member, and may be a bellows, a sponge cylinder, or the like, and the specific type of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In general, one end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is connected to the module holder 210, and the other end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is moved to deform the entire cylindrical telescopic body 231. Specifically, one end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 may be fixedly connected to the module holder 210, and the other end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is a free end, and the deformation of the entire cylindrical telescopic body 231 can be achieved by the movement of the free end.
Similarly, the second drive mechanism 232 may be of various types, and as shown in fig. 1-4, the second drive mechanism 232 may include a solenoid 2321 and a spring 2322. The spring 2322 is connected to the cylindrical telescopic body 231. One end of the spring 2322 may be fixed to the module bracket 210, and the other end of the spring 2322 is a free end. The electromagnetic coil 2321 drives the spring 2322 to bring the cylindrical telescopic body 231 into contact with or away from the housing 100. In a specific working process, when the driven module 200 extends out of the housing 100, the electromagnetic coil 2321 is energized to form an electromagnetic field, and a magnetic attraction force can be generated on the free end of the spring 2322 under the action of a magnetic field force of the electromagnetic field, so that the free end of the spring 2322 can move towards a direction away from the first sound outlet 110 of the housing 100, and the spring 2322 can drive the cylindrical telescopic body 231 to be separated from the housing 100. When the driven module 200 retracts into the housing 100, the electromagnetic coil 2321 is powered off, so that the magnetic attraction to the free end of the spring 2322 disappears, in this case, under the elastic recovery action of the spring 2322, the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is driven to contact the housing 100, and the through hole 2311 is communicated with the first sound outlet 110.
The tubular expansion/contraction body 231 may be an elastic tubular member or a tubular member that can be folded in the penetrating direction, and the spring 2322 may be embedded inside the tubular expansion/contraction body 231. The extending and contracting direction of the spring 2322 may be the same as the penetrating direction of the cylindrical extending and contracting body 231, and the extending and contracting of the spring 2322 can drive the cylindrical extending and contracting body 231 to switch between the extending state and the contracting state.
The second driving mechanism 232 can directly drive the tubular telescopic body 231, so as to switch the telescopic communication member 230 between the extended state and the retracted state, and of course, the second driving mechanism 232 can also drive the tubular telescopic body 231 to extend and retract through other intermediate members. In view of this, in a preferable embodiment, the driven module 200 may further include a first decorative cover 250, one end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 is connected to the module holder 210, and the first decorative cover 250 is connected to the other end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231, which is away from the module holder 210. Specifically, the first decorative cover 250 may be fixedly connected to the other end of the cylindrical telescopic body 231 facing away from the module bracket 210. The first decorative cover 250 is located between the housing 100 and the cylindrical telescopic body 231. The second drive mechanism 232 may be coupled to the first trim cover 250. The second driving mechanism 232 drives the first decorative cover 250 to attach to or detach from the housing 100, and the movement of the first decorative cover 250 causes the cylindrical telescopic body 231 to be telescopic. When the first decorative cover 250 is attached to the housing 100, the first decorative cover 250 covers the inner end port of the first sound outlet hole 110, and the first decorative cover 250 communicates the cylindrical telescopic body 231 with the first sound outlet hole 110. The driving mode has a simple structure and is easy to realize.
Meanwhile, the first decorative cover 250 can assist the second driving mechanism 232 in driving the cylindrical telescopic body 231 to extend and retract, and the first decorative cover 250 can also play a role in assisting decoration. The first decorative cover 250 can prevent foreign substances from entering the housing 100 through the first sound outlet hole 110 without affecting sound emission. Note that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inner port of the first sound outlet hole 110 refers to a port of the first sound outlet hole 110 facing the inner cavity of the housing 100. The outer port of the first sound outlet hole 110 refers to a port of the first sound outlet hole 110 facing away from the inner cavity of the housing 100.
In a specific operation process, the second driving mechanism 232 drives the first decorative cover 250 to move, and when the telescopic communicating member 230 is in a contracted state, the second driving mechanism 232 presses the cylindrical telescopic main body 231 against the module bracket 210 through the first decorative cover 250, so as to avoid that the first decorative cover 250 applies a large pressure to the module bracket 210, in a more preferable scheme, the driven module 200 may include a pressure sensor 240. In the contracted state of the telescopic communication member 230, the pressure sensor 240 detects a first actual pressure of the first decorative cover 250 applied to the module holder 210 through the cylindrical telescopic body 231. When the first actual pressure is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, the second driving mechanism 232 stops driving the first decorative cover 250.
In a more preferred aspect, the driven module 200 may include a pressure sensor 240 and a controller. In the contracted state of the telescopic communication member 230, the pressure sensor 240 detects a first actual pressure of the first decorative cover 250 applied to the module holder 210 through the cylindrical telescopic body 231. When the first actual pressure is greater than or equal to the first preset pressure value, the controller controls the second driving mechanism 232 to stop driving the first decorative cover 250.
As described above, the telescopic communication member 230 can contact the housing 100 in the extended state, and in order to make the telescopic communication member 230 interface with the first sound outlet hole 110 in a sealing manner, in a preferable scheme, the driven module 200 may include the pressure sensor 240. When the telescopic communicating member 230 is in the extended state, the pressure sensor 240 detects a second actual pressure applied to the housing 100 by the first decorative cover 250, and when the second actual pressure is greater than a second preset pressure value, the second driving mechanism 232 stops driving the tubular telescopic body 231, so that the first decorative cover 250 is prevented from being excessively pressed to the housing 100 on the premise that the sealing butt joint pressure can be ensured.
In a more preferred aspect, the driven module 200 may include a pressure sensor 240 and a controller. When the telescopic communicating member 230 is in the extended state, the pressure sensor 240 detects a second actual pressure applied to the housing 100 by the first decorative cover 250, and when the second actual pressure is greater than a second preset pressure value, the controller can control the second driving mechanism 232 to stop driving the tubular telescopic body 231, so that the first decorative cover 250 is prevented from excessively pressing the housing 100 on the premise of ensuring the sealing and butting pressure.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first preset pressure value may be determined according to the pressure-bearing performance of the module bracket 210, so as to prevent the module bracket 210 from bearing an excessive pressure; similarly, the second preset pressure value may be determined according to the bearing performance of the casing 100, so as to prevent the casing 100 from bearing excessive pressure. A person skilled in the art may adjust the first preset pressure value and the second preset pressure value according to an actual parameter of the terminal device, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit specific values of the first preset pressure value and the second preset pressure value.
Similarly, in a preferred embodiment, the pressure sensor 240 may be at least partially disposed in the module holder 210, so that the pressure sensor 240 can be protected by the module holder 210, and meanwhile, the arrangement is more favorable for the pressure sensor 240 to get electricity together with other electronic devices included in the driven module 200.
In order to improve appearance, in a more preferable embodiment, the second decorative cover 300 may be attached to an outer port of the first sound outlet 110, and the second decorative cover 300 may be fixed to the housing 100 by fastening means such as clamping, bonding, or the like. Meanwhile, the second trim cover 300 can prevent a large volume of foreign matter from falling into the housing 100 from the first sound outlet hole 110 without affecting sound emission.
In the terminal device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the driven module 200 may further include at least one of a camera, a flash, and a fingerprint identification module, and the at least one of the camera, the flash, and the fingerprint identification module is disposed on the module support 210. Of course, the driven module 200 may also include other functional devices, and the specific structure of the driven module 200 is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the difference between the embodiments is mainly described, and different optimization features between the embodiments can be combined to form a better embodiment as long as they are not contradictory, and further description is omitted here in view of brevity of the text.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The terminal device is characterized by comprising a shell, a driven module and a first driving mechanism, wherein the first driving mechanism is connected with the driven module, the first driving mechanism drives the driven module to extend out of the shell or retract into the shell, the shell is provided with a first sound outlet, the driven module comprises a module support, a receiver and a telescopic communicating piece, the receiver and the telescopic communicating piece are arranged on the module support, and the first driving mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism body and a second driving mechanism body, wherein:
the telescopic communicating piece comprises a through hole, the telephone receiver is positioned on one side of the through hole, and the telescopic communicating piece has an extension state and a contraction state;
when the driven module is positioned in the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in the stretching state, the telescopic communicating piece is in contact with the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in butt joint with the first sound outlet, and the through hole is communicated with the telephone receiver and the first sound outlet;
when the driven module is positioned outside the shell, the telescopic communicating piece is in the contraction state, and the telescopic communicating piece is separated from the shell;
and a second decorative cover is arranged at the outer side port of the first sound outlet hole.
2. The terminal device of claim 1, wherein the receiver is disposed in the module holder, and the module holder is opened with a second sound outlet, and the second sound outlet is communicated with the receiver; when the telescopic communicating piece is in a stretching state, the telescopic communicating piece is communicated with the second sound outlet and the first sound outlet.
3. The terminal device of claim 1, wherein the telescoping communication member is a shape memory alloy member.
4. The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic communication member includes a cylindrical telescopic body and a second driving mechanism connected to the cylindrical telescopic body, the second driving mechanism driving the cylindrical telescopic body to contact with or separate from the housing, and a center hole of the cylindrical telescopic body is the through hole.
5. The terminal device according to claim 4, wherein the second driving mechanism includes a solenoid and a spring, the spring is connected to the cylindrical telescopic body, one end of the spring is fixed to the module holder, and the other end of the spring is a free end; the electromagnetic coil drives the spring to drive the cylindrical telescopic main body to be in contact with or separated from the shell.
6. The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the spring is embedded in the cylindrical telescopic body, and a telescopic direction of the spring coincides with a penetrating direction of the cylindrical telescopic body.
7. The terminal device of claim 4, wherein the driven module further comprises a first trim cover, wherein:
one end of the cylindrical telescopic main body is connected to the module support, the first decoration cover is connected to the other end, away from the module support, of the cylindrical telescopic main body, the first decoration cover is located between the shell and the cylindrical telescopic main body, the second driving mechanism is connected with the first decoration cover, and the second driving mechanism drives the first decoration cover to be attached to or separated from the shell;
when the first decoration cover is attached to the shell, the first decoration cover covers the port on the inner side of the first sound outlet hole, and the first decoration cover is communicated with the cylindrical telescopic main body and the first sound outlet hole.
8. The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the driven module includes a pressure sensor that detects a first actual pressure applied to the module holder by the first decorative cover through the cylindrical telescopic body in a contracted state of the telescopic communication member, and the second driving mechanism stops driving of the first decorative cover when the first actual pressure is greater than or equal to a first preset pressure value.
9. The terminal device according to claim 7, wherein the driven module includes a pressure sensor that detects a second actual pressure applied to the housing by the first decorative cover when the telescopic communication member is in the extended state, and the second driving mechanism stops driving of the cylindrical telescopic body when the second actual pressure is greater than a second preset pressure value.
10. The terminal device according to claim 4, wherein the cylindrical telescopic body is a cylindrical silicone member or a bellows.
11. A terminal device according to any of claims 1-10, characterized in that the driven module further comprises a camera, which is arranged on the module support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910585084.2A CN110430301B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Terminal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910585084.2A CN110430301B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Terminal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110430301A CN110430301A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
| CN110430301B true CN110430301B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
Family
ID=68409912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910585084.2A Active CN110430301B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Terminal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110430301B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111885466B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-04-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Loudspeaker structure and electronic equipment |
| CN112291397B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-05-23 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device, control method and control device thereof, and readable storage medium |
| CN113132836B (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2024-06-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment, control method and control device thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201523400U (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-07-07 | 三星电子株式会社 | Portable communication terminal with loudspeaker device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8265329B2 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2012-09-11 | Apple Inc. | Compact housing for portable electronic device with internal speaker |
| CN101895802A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-24 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal equipment |
| CN208128304U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-20 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | A kind of mobile terminal |
| CN110324448B (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2021-06-15 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device and control method of electronic device |
| CN108989500B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-03-02 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Drive module, terminal and control method |
| CN109769052B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 CN CN201910585084.2A patent/CN110430301B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201523400U (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-07-07 | 三星电子株式会社 | Portable communication terminal with loudspeaker device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110430301A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110430301B (en) | Terminal device | |
| CN108696679B (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| CN108600439B (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| CN108924310B (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| CN109819074B (en) | Terminal device | |
| CN108924311B (en) | Mobile terminal | |
| CN208128304U (en) | A kind of mobile terminal | |
| EP1354533A3 (en) | Beach umbrella with an incorporated radio set | |
| JP4119512B2 (en) | Electric contactor | |
| CN203219475U (en) | Sound box structure possessing extensible sound cavity and mobile equipment | |
| CN112887538B (en) | Electronic device | |
| CN110365821B (en) | Terminal device | |
| CN110418533A (en) | Electronic equipment | |
| CN204993858U (en) | Touch duct formula audiphone | |
| CN106125372B (en) | A kind of substrate power-up probe assembly | |
| CN209858216U (en) | Power-assisted function switching device of electronic booster | |
| BR0101214A (en) | Electronic mirror switch for activating external mirrors, and external mirror for motor vehicles | |
| CN221200986U (en) | Knob switch based on range finding response | |
| CN219534366U (en) | Push-turn button control switch | |
| CN217063975U (en) | Headset | |
| CN212114838U (en) | Multifunctional vehicle-mounted charger | |
| CN215867824U (en) | Multi-touch induction structure and multi-touch induction mobile phone support | |
| CN103644984A (en) | Miniature pressure sensor | |
| CN210201875U (en) | Camera pop-up structure, mobile phone and mobile device | |
| CN213522266U (en) | Magnetic suspension intelligent voice terminal equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |