CN110422280A - A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation - Google Patents
A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110422280A CN110422280A CN201910666029.6A CN201910666029A CN110422280A CN 110422280 A CN110422280 A CN 110422280A CN 201910666029 A CN201910666029 A CN 201910666029A CN 110422280 A CN110422280 A CN 110422280A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wave
- power generation
- energy
- water quality
- energy power
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water quality indicator buoys based on wave-energy power generation, including monitoring matrix, and wave-energy power generation mechanism is arranged thereon, and the wave-energy power generation mechanism is powered using wave-energy power generation and for other parts, upper part setting signal transmission module；The wave-energy power generation mechanism passes through in the multiple floating energy wobble plates of the radially equidistant setting of central axis, its axial ends passes through opposite first one-way clutch of power transmitting and the second one-way clutch, on the main shaft of first generator and the second generator, realize that central axis in the case where floating energy wobble plate drives, can generate electricity when rotating clockwise or counterclockwise.The configuration of the present invention is simple, generating efficiency is high, realizes that water quality indicator buoy electric energy automatically supplies, is effectively utilized regenerable marine energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water quality monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of water quality indicator buoys based on wave-energy power generation.
Background technique
Ocean wave energy belongs to renewable energy, and China's wave energy resource is abundant, if making full use of the resource that can solve
Certainly produce problems in practice.And for existing water quality monitor aspect, existing water quality monitoring instrument mostly uses greatly branch
Frame is fixed, and the mode of energy resource system power generation is had, so that it needs manpower frequently to replace power supply, it is inconvenient.And pass through
Capture wave energy is simultaneously translated into electric energy so that the mode that water quality monitoring instrument is powered then sufficiently solves this unfavorable office
Face.If adaptation to local conditions in such a way that energy automatically supplies, capture wave energy simultaneously be translated into electric energy, not only ensure that water
The long-term normal use of matter monitoring instrument, and effectively reduce cost of electricity-generating.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that in the prior art can not energy-autarchic defect, a kind of base is provided
In the water quality indicator buoy of wave-energy power generation, captures wave energy and be translated into electric energy and realize that buoy energy automatically supplies, guarantee
The long-time service of water quality monitor.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation, including monitoring matrix are provided, wave-energy power generation is set thereon
Mechanism, the wave-energy power generation mechanism are powered using wave-energy power generation and for other parts, upper part setting signal transmission module；
The wave-energy power generation mechanism include central axis, it is multiple it is floating can wobble plate, first clutch, second clutch, the
One generator and the second generator, the multiple floating energy wobble plates of the radially equidistant setting of central axis, axial ends are set respectively
Set the first one-way clutch and the second one-way clutch, the power biography of first one-way clutch and second one-way clutch
It passs contrary, is connected to respectively by shaft joint on the main shaft of the first generator and the second generator.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the monitoring matrix is hollow frustum, and the frustum is internally provided with water quality monitoring module
Pump is adjusted with floating, side is provided with apopore, and the apopore adjusts pump work mouth with the floating and connect, the water quality prison
Module is surveyed to connect with the signal transmission module.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the big end of the monitoring matrix frustum is face-up, and wave-energy power generation mechanism, institute are arranged thereon
It states large end face edge circumference and is placed equidistant with multiple connection buckles, the connection buckle is connect with anchor system.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, first generator and second generator external are provided with waterproof sealing shell.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the signal transmission module uses wireless way for transmitting signal.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is connect, the floating energy wobble plate is rectangular thin plate or fan slab.
The beneficial effect comprise that: a kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation provided by the invention,
By the way that wave-energy power generation mechanism is arranged on monitoring matrix, power using using wave-energy power generation and for other parts；The wave
Wave energy for generating electricity mechanism is by the way that in the multiple floating energy wobble plates of the radially equidistant setting of central axis, axial ends passes through power transmitting
On the main shaft of opposite first one-way clutch and the second one-way clutch, the first generator and the second generator, realize that center is main
Axis can generate electricity when rotating clockwise or counterclockwise in the case where floating energy wobble plate drives.The configuration of the present invention is simple, generating efficiency is high,
It realizes that water quality indicator buoy electric energy automatically supplies, is effectively utilized regenerable marine energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the buoy structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the monitoring base structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the wave-energy power generation mechanism structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation, including monitoring matrix 1,
Upper setting wave-energy power generation mechanism 2, wave-energy power generation mechanism 2 are powered using wave-energy power generation and for other parts, realize water quality
Monitering buoy energy automatically supplies, upper part setting signal transmission module 3, wirelessly carries out information transmitting, realizes water
The monitoring of matter.
As shown in figure 3, wave-energy power generation mechanism 2 include central axis 21, it is multiple it is floating can wobble plate 22, first clutch 23,
Second clutch 24, the first generator 25 and the second generator 26, the multiple floating energy wobble plates of the radially equidistant setting of central axis 21
22, the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 24, the first one-way clutch 23 and is respectively set in axial ends
The power transmitting of two one-way clutch 24 is on the contrary, be connected to the first generator 25 and the second generator 26 by shaft joint respectively
Main shaft on.As a specific embodiment, 21 radially spaced 120 ° of central axis setting 3 floating energy wobble plates 22 pass through and float energy
Wobble plate 22 captures wave energy and central axis 21 is driven to rotate, and then generator rotation is driven to generate electricity.21 axis of central axis
Be respectively set the first one-way clutch 23 and the second one-way clutch 24 to both ends, the first one-way clutch 23 and second unidirectionally from
The power transmitting of clutch 24 drives the first hair on the contrary, when central axis 21 under floating energy wobble plate 22 drives when rotating clockwise
The rotation power generation of motor 25 drives 26 turns of the second generator when central axis 21 rotates counterclockwise under floating energy wobble plate 22 drive
Dynamic power generation, two motors can be used as work in complementary fashion, substantially increase generating efficiency, and event occurs in single motor
When barrier, another motor can be continued working, and guarantee the normal operation of device.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, monitoring matrix 1 is hollow frustum, frustum is internally provided with 11 He of water quality monitoring module
It floats and adjusts pump 12, side is provided with apopore 13, and apopore 13 is connect with adjusting 12 working holes of pump that float, water quality monitoring module
11 connect with signal transmission module 3.Apopore 13 is connect by connecting tube with seawater, adjusts 12 pairs of monitoring matrixes of pump by floating
Water inside 1 is adjusted, to adjust the posture of entire water quality indicator buoy.
Further, the big end for monitoring 1 frustum of matrix is face-up, can guarantee biggish buoyancy to guarantee that device can be with
Normal floating, is arranged wave-energy power generation mechanism 2 thereon, and large end face edge circumference is placed equidistant with multiple connection buckles 14, connects
Buckle 14 is connect with anchor system.It is floating by controlling when water quality indicator buoy of the invention is transported to specified ocean placement
It is dynamic to adjust 12 work of pump, the part for monitoring matrix 1 and wave-energy power generation mechanism 2 is immersed under water, make floating wobble plate part with
Under be arranged in underwater, monitor the multiple connection buckles 14 being arranged on matrix 1 and be attached by anchor system and seabed, in wave
Under the conditions of the excitation of wave, device normal power generation.
Further, it is provided with waterproof sealing shell outside the first generator 25 and the second generator 26, can effectively protected
Motor is protected, while motor casing then relies on its biggish size to ensure the stability of entire power generator.
Further, signal transmission module 3 uses wireless way for transmitting signal.
Further, floating energy wobble plate 22 is rectangular thin plate or fan slab.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation, which is characterized in that including monitoring matrix, wave energy is arranged thereon
Power generation mechanism, the wave-energy power generation mechanism are powered using wave-energy power generation and for other parts, the transmission of upper part setting signal
Module；
The wave-energy power generation mechanism includes central axis, multiple floating energy wobble plates, first clutch, second clutch, the first hair
Motor and the second generator, the radially equidistant setting of the central axis it is multiple it is floating can wobble plates, axial ends is respectively set the
One one-way clutch and the second one-way clutch, the power transmitting side of first one-way clutch and second one-way clutch
To on the contrary, being connected to respectively by shaft joint on the main shaft of the first generator and the second generator.
2. water quality indicator buoy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring matrix is hollow frustum, described
Frustum, which is internally provided with water quality monitoring module and floats, adjusts pump, and side is provided with apopore, the apopore and the floating
The connection of pump work mouth is adjusted, the water quality monitoring module is connect with the signal transmission module.
3. water quality indicator buoy according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the large end face court of the monitoring matrix frustum
On, wave-energy power generation mechanism is set thereon, and large end face edge circumference is placed equidistant with multiple connection buckles, the connection buckle
It is connect with anchor system.
4. water quality indicator buoy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first generator and second power generation
Waterproof sealing shell is provided with outside machine.
5. water quality indicator buoy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal transmission module uses wireless mode
Transmit signal.
6. water quality indicator buoy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the floating energy wobble plate is rectangular thin plate or sector
Thin plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666029.6A CN110422280A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666029.6A CN110422280A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110422280A true CN110422280A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910666029.6A Pending CN110422280A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | A kind of water quality indicator buoy based on wave-energy power generation |
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| CN (1) | CN110422280A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277010A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉大学 | Buoyancy pendulum type wave energy power supply buoy capable of lifting in yaw mode |
| CN117388460A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 | Separable marine geological environment detection device |
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| CN105275725A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 周建青 | Ocean wave and ocean current composite power generation device |
| CN205675187U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-11-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Channel buoy detects avoiding device |
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| CN109178215A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-01-11 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of self-adaptation type power generation with marine energy buoy coupled using wind energy with marine tidal-current energy |
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2019
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113277010A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉大学 | Buoyancy pendulum type wave energy power supply buoy capable of lifting in yaw mode |
| CN117388460A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-12 | 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 | Separable marine geological environment detection device |
| CN117388460B (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-03-12 | 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 | Separable marine geological environment detection device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191108 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |