CN110422058A - Emergency vehicle transmission system - Google Patents

Emergency vehicle transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110422058A
CN110422058A CN201910808172.4A CN201910808172A CN110422058A CN 110422058 A CN110422058 A CN 110422058A CN 201910808172 A CN201910808172 A CN 201910808172A CN 110422058 A CN110422058 A CN 110422058A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
electricity
switch
state
fetching module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910808172.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志军
宋立群
沈娜
王莹
朱忠超
付磊
张秀纯
刘超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Tangshan Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910808172.4A priority Critical patent/CN110422058A/en
Publication of CN110422058A publication Critical patent/CN110422058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L3/00Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
    • B60L3/0023Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L5/00Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L5/18Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles using bow-type collectors in contact with trolley wire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/53Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells in combination with an external power supply, e.g. from overhead contact lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • H02J9/061Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/26Rail vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system, it include: electricity-fetching module, boost module, first switch, battery and traction module, wherein, electricity-fetching module is connect with traction module and battery respectively, battery is connect by boost module with first switch, and the first switch is also connect with the traction module;When the state of electricity-fetching module is normal condition, first switch is disconnected, when the state of electricity-fetching module is malfunction, first switch closure.Reduce the equipment cost in emergency vehicle transmission system.

Description

Emergency vehicle transmission system
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to EMU field more particularly to a kind of emergency vehicle transmission systems.
Background technique
It is provided with power grid in the road of rail traffic vehicles (for example, subway, high-speed rail etc.) traveling, is set in rail traffic vehicles It is equipped with vehicle drive system, power grid can power to vehicle drive system, so that vehicle drive system drives rail traffic vehicles It operates normally.
Currently, vehicle drive system includes: pantograph, breaker, traction module, AuCT, load, the first electric power storage Pond and the second battery.In practical applications, if bow failure, circuit breaker failure or pantograph can not be contacted with power grid When, the second battery provides electric energy to traction module, so that traction module be made to drive vehicle driving, the first battery is mentioned to load For electric energy, to ensure the comfort of rail traffic vehicles.In above process, the electricity as required for load and traction module Can be of different sizes, therefore, it is necessary to which two batteries (the second battery and the first battery) are arranged in vehicle drive system, into one Step, since battery number is more in vehicle drive system, increase so as to cause the equipment cost in vehicle drive system.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system, for reducing the equipment in emergency vehicle transmission system Cost.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system, comprising: electricity-fetching module, boost module, First switch, battery and traction module, wherein
The electricity-fetching module is connect with the traction module and the battery respectively, and the battery passes through the boosting Module is connect with first switch, and the first switch is also connect with the traction module
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the first switch is disconnected, in the shape of the electricity-fetching module When state is malfunction, the first switch closure.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the system also includes controllers, wherein
The controller is connect with the electricity-fetching module and the first switch respectively;
The controller is used to obtain the job information of the electricity-fetching module, and is believed according to the work of the electricity-fetching module Breath, determines the state of the electricity-fetching module;
The controller is also used to control the state of the first switch, and the state of the first switch includes disconnected open and close It closes.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the system also includes emergency starting modules, wherein
The emergency starting module is connect with the controller;
The emergency starting module is used to receive the emergency starting instruction of user's input;
The controller is also used to obtain the emergency starting instruction, and takes according to emergency starting instruction determination The state of electric module.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the electricity-fetching module includes pantograph, breaker, transformer, rectifier And second switch, wherein
The pantograph is connect with power grid, the breaker and the controller respectively;
The breaker is also connect with the controller, passes sequentially through the transformer, the rectifier and described second Switch connection, the second switch are also connect with the controller;
The controller is also used to obtain the job information of the pantograph and the job information of the breaker, and according to The job information of the job information of the pantograph and the breaker, obtains the job information of the electricity-fetching module, and according to The job information of the electricity-fetching module determines the state of the electricity-fetching module;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the second switch closure;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is malfunction, the second switch is disconnected.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the system also includes supplementary modules, wherein
The supplementary module respectively in the electricity-fetching module second switch and the battery connect;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the supplementary module is used for the storage battery power supply.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the supplementary module includes that AuCT, charger and third switch, Wherein,
The AuCT is switched by third and is connect with the rectifier, the AuCT also with the charging Machine connection;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the third is closed the switch;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is malfunction, the third switch is disconnected.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the traction module includes inverter and at least one traction electric machine, In,
The inverter is connect with the second switch, each traction electric machine respectively.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the system also includes display screens, wherein
The display screen is connect with the controller;
The controller be also used to by the job information of the pantograph, the breaker job information, described take electricity The job information of module, the electricity-fetching module state be sent to the display screen so that the display screen show it is described by electricity The state of the job information of bow, the job information of the breaker, the job information of the electricity-fetching module, the electricity-fetching module.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the first switch, the second switch and third switch are 4 grades Electric isolating switch.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the battery is lithium titanate battery.
In a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including electricity-fetching module, boost module, first open Pass, battery and traction module, wherein electricity-fetching module is connect with traction module and battery respectively, and battery passes through boosting mould Block is connect with first switch, and the first switch is also connect with the traction module;It is normal condition in the state of electricity-fetching module When, first switch disconnects, when the state of electricity-fetching module is malfunction, first switch closure.In above process, vehicle is answered A battery is only included in anxious transmission system, is malfunction in the state of electricity-fetching module, battery is powered to traction module, To reduce the equipment cost in emergency vehicle transmission system.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the application scenario diagram of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one for the emergency vehicle transmission system that present invention implementation provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two for the emergency vehicle transmission system that present invention implementation provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram three of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the application scenario diagram of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Figure 1, track is handed over It is open to traffic in a road for 10 travelings and is provided with power grid 11, power grid 11 is used for transmission high-voltage electricity, is provided in rail traffic vehicles 10 Emergency vehicle transmission system 12, emergency vehicle transmission system 12 connect emergency vehicle transmission system 12 with power grid 11 can be from power grid High-voltage electricity, and the normal operation of the high pressure electric drive rail traffic vehicles 10 according to acquisition are obtained in 11.Emergency vehicle power train System 12 includes battery 13 and traction module 14, and battery 13 is connect with traction module 14, wherein is stored with electricity in battery 13 Energy.
In practical applications, in 10 misoperation of rail traffic vehicles (for example, rail traffic vehicles 10 are located at phase-separating section 16, phase-separating section 16 is without power grid), to the input of traction module 14 first voltage, (first voltage can drive traction to battery 13 Module 14 works) so that traction module 14 is run according to the first voltage driving rail traffic vehicles 10 received.
In above process, when rail traffic vehicles misoperation, emergency vehicle transmission system by battery to Traction module exports first voltage, so that rail traffic vehicles can operate normally, and then reduces emergency vehicle power train The equipment cost of system.
It should be noted that Fig. 1 is the brief description to technical solution shown in the application, rather than emergency vehicle is passed The restriction of the structure of dynamic systematic difference scene figure and emergency vehicle transmission system.
In the following, technical solution shown in the application is described in detail by specific embodiment.Under it should be noted that The several specific embodiments in face can be combined with each other, and for the same or similar content, no longer carry out weight in various embodiments Multiple explanation.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one for the emergency vehicle transmission system that present invention implementation provides.Fig. 2 is referred to, vehicle is answered Anxious transmission system includes: electricity-fetching module 21, boost module 22, first switch 23, battery 25 and traction module 26, wherein
Electricity-fetching module 21 is connect with traction module 26 and battery 25 respectively, and battery is opened by boost module 22 with first 23 connections are closed, the first switch 23 is also connect with the traction module 26;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition, first switch 23 is disconnected, and is event in the state of electricity-fetching module 21 When barrier state, first switch 23 is closed.
In practical applications, emergency vehicle transmission system further includes supplementary module and emergency load, and electricity-fetching module 21 passes through Supplementary module is connect with battery 25 and emergency load.
Optionally, when the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition, supplementary module can be negative to battery 25 and emergency Carry power supply.
Optionally, electricity-fetching module 21 includes the electronic components such as pantograph, breaker.In practical applications, pantograph can To be connect with power grid.
Optionally, when pantograph drop bow, breaker disconnect or rail traffic vehicles are parked in phase-separating section, it is determined that take The state of electric module 21 is malfunction.
Optionally, do not bend in pantograph, breaker is intact opens or when rail traffic vehicles are not parked in phase-separating section, then The state for determining electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition.
Optionally, first switch 23 can be 4 grades of electric isolating switch.
Optionally, emergency vehicle transmission system further includes controller, and controller can control the state of first switch 23.Its In, the state of first switch 23 includes disconnecting and being closed.
Optionally, boost module 22 can for by AuCT and charging mechanism at have the function of that two-way changing (drops Press function and boost function) booster circuit.
In a kind of possible embodiment, battery 25 is high magnification lithium titanate battery, and the capacity of lithium titanate battery can Think 200Ah.In the present invention, when battery 25 is lithium titanate battery, the service life of battery can be improved.
It should be noted that battery 25 can export first voltage to traction module 26 after boost module 22.
Optionally, battery 25 directly can input second voltage to emergency load, and the second voltage can to answer Anxious load works normally.
In the following, the working method to emergency vehicle transmission system carries out brief description.The work of emergency vehicle transmission system As method include: electricity-fetching module 21 state be normal condition when, first switch 23 disconnect;Electricity-fetching module 21 is obtained from power grid High-voltage electricity is depressured high-voltage electricity, rectification processing, and is powered to supplementary module and traction module 26, and supplementary module is to electric power storage Pond charging;When the state of electricity-fetching module is malfunction, first switch 23 is closed;Battery 25 passes through boost module 22, the One switch 23 inputs first voltage to traction module 26, meanwhile, battery 25 can also input second voltage to emergency load.
In a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including electricity-fetching module, boost module, first open Pass, battery and traction module, wherein electricity-fetching module is connect with traction module and battery respectively, and battery passes through boosting mould Block is connect with first switch, and the first switch is also connect with the traction module;It is normal condition in the state of electricity-fetching module When, first switch disconnects, when the state of electricity-fetching module is malfunction, first switch closure.In above process, vehicle is answered A battery is only included in anxious transmission system, is malfunction in the state of electricity-fetching module, battery is powered to traction module, To reduce the equipment cost in emergency vehicle transmission system.
Further, before making the present invention, there are two battery, one of electric power storages for setting in emergency vehicle transmission system Pond is to traction module is powered, another battery powers to the load.And in the present invention, using a battery simultaneously to traction Module and load supplying improve the utilization rate of battery.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in the following, in conjunction with Fig. 3 embodiment, to the emergency vehicle transmission system of invention offer Structure be further described, specifically, referring to Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two for the emergency vehicle transmission system that present invention implementation provides.On the basis of Fig. 2, ask Referring to Fig. 3, emergency vehicle transmission system further includes controller 31, wherein
Controller 31 is connect with electricity-fetching module 21 and first switch 23 respectively;
Controller 31 is used to obtain the job information of electricity-fetching module 21, and according to the job information of electricity-fetching module 21, determination is taken The state of electric module 21;
Controller 31 is also used to control the state of first switch 23, and the state of first switch 23 includes disconnecting and being closed.
For example, controller 31 can control the disconnection of first switch 23 when the state of electricity-fetching module is normal condition, taking When the state of electric module is malfunction, controller 31 can control the closure of first switch 23.
Optionally, the job information of electricity-fetching module 21 is the job information and breaker according to pantograph in electricity-fetching module 21 Job information determine.
Optionally, the controller can be central control unit (Center Control Unit, CCU).
In practical applications, it is normal condition and rail traffic vehicles not in phase-separating section in the state of electricity-fetching module, leads Draw module to be powered by power grid, at this point, rail traffic vehicles can at full throttle be run.
In a kind of possible embodiment, emergency vehicle transmission system system further includes emergency starting module 32, wherein
Emergency starting module 32 is connect with controller 31;
Emergency starting module 32 is used to receive the emergency starting instruction of user's input;
Controller 32 is also used to obtain emergency starting instruction, and the shape for determining electricity-fetching module 21 is instructed according to emergency starting State.
Optionally, emergency starting module 32 can be emergence button, and user can press emergence button, to realize input Emergency starting instruction.
In practical applications, staff can detecte the state of electricity-fetching module, be event in the state for determining electricity-fetching module When barrier state, staff can press emergence button, realize the emergency starting instruction of input, receive in controller 32 and take emergency After enabled instruction, it can determine that the state of electricity-fetching module is malfunction, and then control first switch 23 and second switch 24 close It closes.
In a kind of possible embodiment, emergency vehicle transmission system further includes supplementary module 33, wherein supplementary module 33 respectively in the electricity-fetching module 21 second switch and battery 25 connect;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition, supplementary module 33 is used to power to battery 25.
It should be noted that supplementary module 33 stops working when the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is malfunction.
In practical applications, the emergency vehicle transmission system further includes repeater, and the controller 31 passes through repeater It is connect respectively with traction module 26 and electricity-fetching module 21.
The working method of emergency vehicle transmission system can be on the basis of Fig. 3 are as follows: determines electricity-fetching module in staff State be malfunction when, press emergency starting module, with realize input emergency starting instruction;Controller gets emergency After enabled instruction, control first switch 23 is closed;Battery inputs first voltage to traction module by boost module 22.
In practical applications, if rail traffic vehicles are during normally travel, out of service suddenly, driver can be right Emergency starting module carries out pressing operation, realizes input emergency starting instruction, after controller gets emergency starting instruction, control First switch and the second switch closure processed, so that battery is guaranteeing rail vehicle to load and traction module power supply Safety and comfort level while, the operational efficiency of rail traffic can also be improved, rail traffic vehicles is avoided to stop suddenly Late, track traffic accident problem caused by only running.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, in the following, the emergency vehicle transmission system provided in conjunction with Fig. 4 invention Structure be described in further detail, specifically, referring to Fig. 4.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram three of emergency vehicle transmission system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.On the basis of Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is referred to, the electricity-fetching module in emergency vehicle transmission system includes pantograph 41, breaker 42, transformer 43, rectifier 44 With second switch 45, wherein
Pantograph 41 is connect with power grid, breaker 42 and controller 31 respectively;
Breaker 42 is also connect with controller 31, passes sequentially through transformer 43, rectifier 44 is connect with second switch 45, and Two switches 45 are also connect with controller 31;
Controller 31 is also used to obtain the job information of pantograph 41 and the job information of breaker 42, determines electricity-fetching module 21 state;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition, second switch 45 is closed;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is malfunction, second switch 45 is disconnected.
In practical applications, the job information of pantograph 41 includes the drop bow of pantograph 41, the work letter of the breaker 42 Breath includes that breaker disconnects.
Optionally, second switch 45 can be 4 grades of electric isolating switch.
Optionally, controller can control the closure or disconnection of second switch 45.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the supplementary module in transmission system includes AuCT 46, charger 47 and third switch 48, wherein
AuCT 46 is connect by third switch 48 with second switch 45, and AuCT 46 also connects with charger 47 It connects;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is normal condition, third switch 48 is closed;
When the state of electricity-fetching module 21 is malfunction, third switch 48 is disconnected.
It should be noted that AuCT 46 can obtain electric energy from electricity-fetching module 21, and to the electric energy of acquisition into Row decompression processing, will decompression treated electric energy input load, while battery is inputted by charger 47.
Optionally, third switch 48 can be 4 grades of electric isolating switch.
Optionally, the closure or disconnection of third switch 48 can be controlled by controller.
In alternatively possible embodiment, the traction module in transmission system includes inverter 49 and at least one Traction electric machine 50, wherein
Inverter 49 is connect with second switch 45, each traction electric machine 50 respectively.
It should be noted that direct current can be converted to alternating current or convert alternating current to direct current by inverter 49 Electricity.
In alternatively possible embodiment, emergency vehicle transmission system further includes display screen 51, wherein display screen 51 It is connect with controller;
Controller is also used to for the state of the job information of pantograph, the job information of breaker, electricity-fetching module being sent to Display screen, so that display screen shows the state of the job information of pantograph, the job information of breaker, electricity-fetching module.
Optionally, the display screen 51 can be any one in touch display screen or non-tactile display screen.
Optionally, when the display screen 51 is touch display screen, the touch display screen can also show emergency starting Control, the emergency starting control can receive the emergency starting instruction of user's input.
It should be noted that controller 31 includes 6 output ports, such as the output port 1, output port 2, defeated in Fig. 4 Exit port 3, output port 4, output port 5 and output port 6.
Optionally, output port 1 can be connect with first switch 23 and second switch 24 respectively, and output port 2 can divide Do not connect with second switch 45 and third switch 48, output port 3 can be connect with pantograph 41, output port 4 can with it is disconnected Road device 42 connects, and output port 5 can be connect with display 51, and output port 6 can be connect with emergency starting module 32.
The working method of emergency vehicle transmission system shown in Fig. 4 embodiment is illustrated below.On the basis of fig. 4 The working method of emergency vehicle transmission system includes: the work that controller 31 obtains the job information and breaker 42 of pantograph 41 Information obtains the job information of electricity-fetching module according to the job information of the job information of pantograph 41 and breaker 42, according to taking The job information of electric module determines the state of electricity-fetching module, by the job information of pantograph, breaker job information, take electric mould The job information of block, the state of electricity-fetching module are sent to display screen, so that display screen shows job information, the breaker of pantograph Job information, the job information of electricity-fetching module, electricity-fetching module state;It is normal condition in the state for determining electricity-fetching module When, controller 31 controls first switch 23 and disconnects, while controlling second switch and third closes the switch;In electricity-fetching module by electricity Bow obtains high-voltage electricity from power grid, and high-voltage electricity passes through breaker, and by transformer, rectifier processing after, to traction module First voltage is inputted, while inputting first voltage to supplementary module, the AuCT in supplementary module carries out first voltage Processing, and second voltage is inputted to battery by charger;When the state for determining electricity-fetching module is malfunction, controller 31 control first switches 23 are closed, to realize that battery inputs first voltage, controller to traction module by boost module 22 31 control second switches are disconnected to realize that block rectifier, controller 31 control third switch and disconnect, and block auxiliary mould to realize Block.
The working method of emergency vehicle transmission system can be on the basis of fig. 4 are as follows: shows pantograph in display screen Job information, the job information of breaker, the job information of electricity-fetching module, electricity-fetching module state after, staff can be with Emergency is pressed when the state for determining electricity-fetching module is malfunction according to the state of the electricity-fetching module shown in display screen Starting module, to realize the emergency starting instruction of input;After controller gets emergency starting instruction, the shape of electricity-fetching module is determined State is malfunction, and then controller 31 controls first switch 23 and is closed, to realize that battery passes through boost module 22 to traction Module inputs first voltage, and controller 31 controls second switch and disconnects, to realize that block rectifier, controller 31 control third and open Shutdown is opened, to realize block supplementary module.
In the present invention, traction module and supplementary module and existing emergency vehicle transmission system have favorable compatibility, together When, also reduce the change to existing emergency vehicle transmission system.Further, due to the emergency vehicle transmission system in the present invention Including 1 battery and 1 charger, it can thus be avoided emergency vehicle transmission system in the prior art includes 2 electric power storages Pond and 2 chargers and cause vehicle weight gain problem.
Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than to it Limitation;Although the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail referring to foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It is understood that it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, either to part of or All technical features are equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution this hair The range of bright example scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of emergency vehicle transmission system characterized by comprising electricity-fetching module, boost module, first switch, battery And traction module, wherein
The electricity-fetching module is connect with the traction module and the battery respectively, and the battery passes through the boost module It is connect with first switch, the first switch is also connect with the traction module;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the first switch is disconnected, and is in the state of the electricity-fetching module When malfunction, the first switch closure.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system also includes controllers, wherein
The controller is connect with the electricity-fetching module and the first switch respectively;
The controller is used to obtain the job information of the electricity-fetching module, and according to the job information of the electricity-fetching module, really The state of the fixed electricity-fetching module;
The controller is also used to control the state of the first switch, and the state of the first switch includes disconnecting and being closed.
3. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the system also includes emergency starting modules, wherein
The emergency starting module is connect with the controller;
The emergency starting module is used to receive the emergency starting instruction of user's input;
The controller is also used to obtain the emergency starting instruction, and takes electric mould according to emergency starting instruction determination The state of block.
4. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the electricity-fetching module includes pantograph, breaker, transformation Device, rectifier and second switch, wherein
The pantograph is connect with power grid, the breaker and the controller respectively;
The breaker is also connect with the controller, passes sequentially through the transformer, the rectifier and the second switch Connection, the second switch are also connect with the controller;
The controller is also used to obtain the job information of the pantograph and the job information of the breaker, and according to described The job information of the job information of pantograph and the breaker obtains the job information of the electricity-fetching module, and according to described The job information of electricity-fetching module determines the state of the electricity-fetching module;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the second switch closure;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is malfunction, the second switch is disconnected.
5. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the system also includes supplementary modules, wherein
The supplementary module respectively in the electricity-fetching module second switch and the battery connect;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the supplementary module is used for the storage battery power supply.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the supplementary module include AuCT, charger and Third switch, wherein
The AuCT is switched by third and is connect with the second switch, the AuCT also with the charger Connection;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is normal condition, the third is closed the switch;
When the state of the electricity-fetching module is malfunction, the third switch is disconnected.
7. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the traction module includes inverter and at least one traction Motor, wherein
The inverter is connect with the second switch, each traction electric machine respectively.
8. system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the system also includes display screens, wherein
The display screen is connect with the controller;
The controller is also used to the job information of the pantograph, the job information of the breaker, the electricity-fetching module Job information, the electricity-fetching module state be sent to the display screen so that the display screen shows the pantograph The state of job information, the job information of the breaker, the job information of the electricity-fetching module, the electricity-fetching module.
9. according to the described in any item systems of claim 6, which is characterized in that the first switch, the second switch and institute Stating third switch is 4 grades of electric isolating switch.
10. system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the battery is lithium titanate battery.
CN201910808172.4A 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Emergency vehicle transmission system Pending CN110422058A (en)

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CN113147417A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-07-23 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 Pantograph jumping processing method and system and train power supply system

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CN107128183A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-05 中国铁道科学研究院 A kind of electric EMU is met an urgent need tractive power supply system
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CN112865285A (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-05-28 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Control circuit
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Application publication date: 20191108