CN110421753A - A kind of die body of mold and mould nail adjustable in length - Google Patents

A kind of die body of mold and mould nail adjustable in length Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110421753A
CN110421753A CN201910731205.XA CN201910731205A CN110421753A CN 110421753 A CN110421753 A CN 110421753A CN 201910731205 A CN201910731205 A CN 201910731205A CN 110421753 A CN110421753 A CN 110421753A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
nail
die body
mould
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910731205.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王道江
刘小兵
仇宏生
崔阳阳
郁斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Happy Machinery Co Ltd
Jiangsu Surplus Home Products Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Happy Machinery Co Ltd
Jiangsu Surplus Home Products Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Happy Machinery Co Ltd, Jiangsu Surplus Home Products Co Ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Happy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910731205.XA priority Critical patent/CN110421753A/en
Publication of CN110421753A publication Critical patent/CN110421753A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/38Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the material or the manufacturing process
    • B29C33/40Plastics, e.g. foam or rubber

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the die body of a kind of mold and mould nail adjustable in length, wherein, the die body includes orifice plate and nail-plate, the nail-plate includes plate body and several moulds nail for being installed on the plate body, the orifice plate is equipped with several nail hole, the mould nail is identical as the quantity of the nail hole, and each mould nail can be plugged in each nail hole correspondingly;It further include the first regulating member, first regulating member is connected with the nail-plate and/or the orifice plate, the nail-plate, orifice plate progress relative displacement is able to drive, to adjust the plate body of the nail-plate and the spacing of the orifice plate.In process of production, if product requirement changes, the spacing of plate body and orifice plate can be adjusted by the first regulating member, and then adjust the length that mould nail stretches out orifice plate, to process the air hole of different depth on product, in this way, can produce the product with different depth air hole by same die body, mold can be greatly reduced designs and manufactures cost.

Description

A kind of die body of mold and mould nail adjustable in length
Technical field
The present invention relates to production mould technical fields, and in particular to the die body of a kind of mold and mould nail adjustable in length.
Background technique
Latex bed mattress, the first-class latex product of latex pillow production process in, can in mold for the gas permeability for guaranteeing product On add mould nail, to process air hole on latex product.But in traditional moulds mould follow closely length be all it is determining, one Denier requires different punching depth, it is necessary to and it redesigns, produce new mold, cause the design of mold, manufacturing cost higher, Production flexibility is poor.
Therefore, how a kind of scheme is provided, is still those skilled in the art's skill urgently to be resolved to overcome above-mentioned defect Art problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mold and the die bodys of mould nail adjustable in length, wherein the die body can be processed The air hole of different depth out can satisfy the requirement of flexible production.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of die body of mould nail adjustable in length, including orifice plate and nail-plate, The nail-plate includes plate body and several moulds nail for being installed on the plate body, and the orifice plate is equipped with several nail hole, the mould nail and institute The quantity for stating nail hole is identical, and each mould nail can be plugged in each nail hole correspondingly;It further include the first adjustment portion Part, first regulating member are connected with the nail-plate and/or the orifice plate, are able to drive the nail-plate, the orifice plate carries out Relative displacement, to adjust the plate body of the nail-plate and the spacing of the orifice plate.
In process of production, if product requirement changes, plate body and hole can be adjusted by the first regulating member The spacing of plate, and then the length that mould nail stretches out orifice plate is adjusted, to process the air hole of different depth on product.In this way, The product with different depth air hole can be produced by same die body, compared with background technique, mould can be greatly reduced Tool designs and manufactures cost, can satisfy the requirement of flexible production.
Optionally, the orifice plate is fixed in one end of first regulating member, and can be rotated around own axes, And first regulating member includes thread segment, the plate body is equipped with threaded mounting hole, and the thread segment is fastened to the screw thread Mounting hole.
Optionally, first regulating member includes adjusting rod and tension spring, and the adjusting rod includes thread segment, the plate body Equipped with threaded mounting hole, the thread segment is fastened to the threaded mounting hole, and one end of the adjusting rod and the orifice plate phase It supports, the both ends of the tension spring are connected with the orifice plate, the plate body respectively.
Optionally, the tension spring is coated at the adjusting rod.
It optionally, further include skeleton, the orifice plate is fixed on the skeleton;One end of first regulating member is fixed on The plate body, and can be rotated around own axes, and first regulating member includes thread segment, the skeleton is equipped with spiral shell Line mounting hole, the thread segment are fastened to the threaded mounting hole.
It optionally, further include skeleton, the orifice plate is fixed on the skeleton;First regulating member include adjusting rod and Pressure spring, the adjusting rod include thread segment, and the skeleton is equipped with threaded mounting hole, and the thread segment is fastened to the screw thread installation Hole, and one end of the adjusting rod offsets with the plate body, the both ends of the pressure spring respectively with the orifice plate, the plate body phase It supports.
Optionally, an end face of the skeleton is equipped with cavity, and the plate body is set in the cavity;The orifice plate installation In the opening of the cavity, to block the opening;Alternatively, the orifice plate is also installed in the cavity.
Optionally, be equipped with sealing shroud in each nail hole, with seal mould nail and the corresponding nail hole hole wall it Between gap.
Optionally, the end for being at least distally from the plate body of each mould nail is along the direction radial ruler far from the plate body Very little diminishing tapered end.
Optionally, the orifice plate is additionally provided with fixed length mould nail away from the plate face of the plate body.
The present invention also provides a kind of mold, including the first die body and the second die body, first die bodys, second die body At least one of for above-mentioned mould follow closely adjustable in length die body.
Since above-mentioned die body has been provided with technical effect as above, then, the mold with the die body is also when having phase Similar technical effect, therefore this will not be repeated here.
Optionally, first die body be the mould follow closely adjustable in length die body, second die body include bottom plate and Side plate, the bottom plate, the side plate are enclosed open slot, and first die body is installed in the open slot, and with it is described Bottom plate, the side plate are enclosed die cavity;It further include the second regulating member, second regulating member and first die body And/or second die body is connected, and is able to drive first die body, second die body carries out relative displacement, to adjust State the spacing of the first die body, second die body.
Optionally, second regulating member includes adjustment axis, and the adjustment axis passes through second die body, and can be with First die body is connected;In use, the adjustment axis, second die body are respectively supported at two different tracks, two The spacing variation of the track is able to drive the adjustment axis and carries out axial displacement.
Optionally, the support end of the adjustment axis and the track is equipped with slide unit, and the adjustment axis passes through the cunning Dynamic component is slidably connected with the track.
Optionally, the side plate is equipped with via hole, and the adjustment axis is through and out the via hole, and the adjustment axis is stretched out The outer wall of the shaft part of the via hole is equipped with the baffle extended radially outward, and the baffle can form axial resistance with the side plate Gear;First die body is equipped with the location structure of pass or groove profile, and the adjustment axis can be plugged in the location structure, and lead to The baffle is crossed mutually to support with first die body.
Optionally, first die body includes ontology and the fagging for being installed on the ontology, and the location structure is set to institute Fagging is stated, the baffle can mutually be supported with the fagging.
Optionally, the connection end of the adjustment axis and the fagging includes isometrical section and taper guide section, the taper Relatively described isometrical section of guide section far from the baffle;The location structure be location hole, the internal diameter of the location hole with it is described Isometrical section of outer diameter is adapted, and under assembled state, described isometrical section can be plugged in the location hole.
Optionally, at least one of first die body, described second die body are plastic material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of mold provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the first regulating member and a kind of structure of specific embodiment of the connection structure of orifice plate, nail-plate are shown in Fig. 1 It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the structure of another specific embodiment of the connection structure of the first regulating member and orifice plate, nail-plate in Fig. 1 Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the connection structure diagram of the second regulating member and the first die body, the second die body in Fig. 1.
The reference numerals are as follows in Fig. 1-4:
1 first die body, 11 orifice plates, 111 nail hole, 112 sealing shrouds, 12 nail-plates, 121 plate bodys, 122 moulds nail, the tapered end 122a Portion, 13 first regulating members, 131 adjusting rods, 132 tension springs, 133 pressure springs, 14 skeletons, 141 cavitys, 141a roof, 141b side wall, 142 faggings, 142a location hole;
2 second die bodys, 21 bottom plates, 22 side plates, 23 second moulds nail;
3 second regulating members, 31 adjustment axis, 311 isometrical sections, 312 taper guide sections, 32 slide units, 33 baffles;
The first track of A1, the second track of A2, S die cavity.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
It is described herein it is " several " be that exponential quantity is uncertain multiple, it is usually more than two;And when using " several " table When showing the quantity of certain several component, it is not offered as the correlation of these components quantitatively.
The words such as " first " described herein, " second ", be merely for convenience of description scheme same or like two with On structure or component, be not offered as certain particular determination to sequence.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of mold provided by the present invention, and Fig. 2 is A kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the connection structure of first regulating member and orifice plate, nail-plate, Fig. 3 Fig. 1 in Fig. 1 In the first regulating member and orifice plate, nail-plate connection structure another specific embodiment structural schematic diagram, Fig. 4 Fig. 1 In the second regulating member and the first die body, the second die body connection structure diagram.
Embodiment one
As described in the background section, the mould nail of existing mold is mostly fixed length design, once different punching depth is required, For example, the depth of the air hole of latex product also has different requirements when the thickness of produced latex product changes, this When, it is necessary to it redesigns, produce new mold, the design of mold, manufacturing cost is caused to increase.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of die body of mould nail adjustable in length, including orifice plate 11 and nail-plate 12, nail-plate 12 include Plate body 121 and several moulds nail 122 for being installed on plate body 121, orifice plate 11 are equipped with several nail hole 111, mould nail 122 and nail hole 111 Quantity is identical, and each mould nail 122 can be plugged in each nail hole 111 correspondingly;It further include the first regulating member 13, first adjusts Section component 13 can be connected with nail-plate 12 and/or orifice plate 11, for adjusting the plate body 121 of nail-plate 12 and the spacing of orifice plate 11.
In process of production, if product requirement changes, plate body 121 can be adjusted by the first regulating member 13 With the spacing of orifice plate 11, and then adjust mould nail 122 stretch out orifice plates 11 length, to process the saturating of different depth on product Stomata;It, can be with compared with background technique in this way, the product with different depth air hole can be produced by same die body Mold is greatly reduced designs and manufactures cost, can satisfy the requirement of flexible production.
It is to be appreciated that the length that " the mould nail adjustable in length " in the present invention refers to that mould nail 122 stretches out 11 part of orifice plate can It adjusts, i.e. the adjustable in length of part in 122 insertion product of mould nail, and does not mean that the absolute growth of mould nail 122 is adjustable; In addition, orifice plate 11 is the model face being in contact with product away from the plate face of nail-plate 12, and it can be plane, or curved surface, Depending on the actual demand for specifically wanting combination product.
Above-mentioned first regulating member 13 can be screw structure, or gear & rack structure can also be cylinder, liquid The dynamic structures such as cylinder pressure, in the specific implementation, those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs;In fact, only Will the regulating member can generate linear displacement, with meet nail-plate 12 plate body 121 and orifice plate 11 spacing adjustment purpose i.e. It can.
In the first scheme, the first regulating member 13 can be screwed part, such as screw, bolt, and one end can be with It is fixed on orifice plate 11, meanwhile, it can be rotated again around own axes, that is to say, that the first regulating member 13 and orifice plate 11 Be connected and fixed and be not intended to limit circumferentially rotating for the first regulating member 13, this be connected and fixed actually only produces in axial direction Limit.
Specifically, the first regulating member 13 can be bolt, tail end can be equipped with the major part extended radially outward Portion, card slot can be equipped on orifice plate 11, and the notch size of the card slot can be less than inside dimension, enlarged head be enabled to be stuck in card In slot, with the first regulating member 13 and the orifice plate 11 of being connected in the axial direction, and the shape of notch can't be with the bar portion (section of bolt For circle) circumferential limit is formed, so that the first regulating member 13 is able to carry out and circumferentially rotates.
First regulating member 13 can have thread segment, and plate body 121 can be equipped with threaded mounting hole, and thread segment can be with twist-on In threaded mounting hole, using this structure, pass through the first regulating member 13 of rotation, it can drive orifice plate 11 relatively close to or Far from plate body 121, and then adjustable mould nail 122 stretches out the length of corresponding 111 part of nail hole.
In second scheme, as shown in Fig. 2, the first regulating member 13 may include adjusting rod 131 and tension spring 132, adjust Pole 131 is specifically as follows bolt or screw etc., and with thread segment, plate body 121 can be equipped with threaded mounting hole, thread segment It can be fastened to threaded mounting hole, and one end (tail end) of adjusting rod 131 can offset with orifice plate 11, the both ends of tension spring 132 can To be connected respectively with orifice plate 11, plate body 121.
Due to the effect of tension spring 132, adjusting rod 131 without establishing a connection with orifice plate 11, orifice plate 11 and plate body 121 it Between can remain minimum spacing so that the tail end (in Fig. 2 be lower end) of adjusting rod 131 can offset with orifice plate 11, in life During production, by rotating adjusting rod 131, adjustable adjusting rod 131 stretches out the length of 121 part of plate body, then cooperates tension spring 132, it can the spacing of adjustment orifice plate 11, plate body 121, and then adjustable mould nail 122 stretches out the length of corresponding 111 part of nail hole Degree.
In the program, tension spring 132 can be externally fitted to adjusting rod 131, at this point, adjusting rod 131 can also have both spring stack Effect, to be supported, be oriented to tension spring 132, can largely avoid the play of tension spring 132 radially.
In the third scheme, above-mentioned die body can also include skeleton 14, and orifice plate 11 can be fixed on skeleton 14, using as Mould follows closely the standard during 122 length adjustments;One end of first regulating member 13 can be fixed on plate body 121, and can be around Own axes are rotated, specifically can be with reference to the connection side of the first regulating member 13 and orifice plate 11 in the first aforementioned scheme Formula;First regulating member 13 can also include thread segment, and skeleton 14 can be equipped with threaded mounting hole, and thread segment can be fastened to spiral shell Line mounting hole.
Since skeleton 14, orifice plate 11 are fixed, by rotating the first regulating member 13, it can drive plate body 121 relatively Close to or far from orifice plate 11, and then adjustable mould nail 122 stretches out the length of corresponding 111 part of nail hole.
It also may include skeleton 14 in the 4th kind of scheme, orifice plate 11 can be fixed on skeleton 14, to follow closely 122 as mould Standard during length adjustment;As shown in figure 3, the first regulating member 13 may include adjusting rod 131 and pressure spring 133, adjust Pole 131 is specifically as follows bolt or screw etc., can have thread segment, and skeleton 14 can be equipped with threaded mounting hole, spiral shell Line section can be fastened to threaded mounting hole, and one end of adjusting rod 131 can offset with plate body 121, and the both ends of pressure spring 133 can be with It offsets respectively with orifice plate 11, plate body 121.
Due to the effect of pressure spring 133, adjusting rod 131 with plate body 121 without establishing a connection, orifice plate 11 and plate body 121 Between can remain maximum spacing, the tail end (being lower end in Fig. 3) of plate body 121 and adjusting rod 131 is offseted, In In production process, by rotating adjusting rod 131, adjustable adjusting rod 131 is screwed into the depth of skeleton 14, then cooperates pressure spring 133, The spacing of orifice plate 11, plate body 121 can be adjusted, and then adjustable mould nail 122 stretches out the length of corresponding 111 part of nail hole.
Comparison is it is found that four above-mentioned schemes are essentially all the principle using lead screw, by the screw thread of regulating member turn Turn turns to linear displacement, and then adjusts the spacing of orifice plate 11 and plate body 121, and in concrete practice, those skilled in the art can To carry out selection use to four above-mentioned schemes as needed;Alternatively, aforesaid gears rackwork, cylindrical liquid can also be used Cylinder mechanism etc., these structures are more mature in the prior art, are not described in detail herein.
In addition, also may include skeleton 14 in above-mentioned first scheme, alternative plan, only skeleton 14 at this time It does not participate directly in the length adjustment of mould nail 122.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, skeleton 14 may include roof 141a and side wall 141b, and roof 141a and side wall 141b can enclose shape At cavity 141, plate body 121 can be set in cavity 141;Orifice plate 11 can be installed on the opening of cavity 141, and block this and open Mouthful, at this point, orifice plate 11 is fixing piece, alternatively, orifice plate 11 can also be installed in cavity 141, at this point, orifice plate 11 can be in cavity It is displaced in 141.
It may be noted that the quantity that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the first regulating member 13 is preferably adopted in the specific implementation With there are the schemes of multiple first regulating members 13, to guarantee the stationarity in adjustment process as much as possible.
Sealing shroud 112 can be equipped in each nail hole 111 of orifice plate 11, which can use rubber material, with Gap between sealed mould nail 122 and the hole wall of corresponding nail hole 111, so can prevent in shot process, the raw materials such as latex from Wastage of material caused by gap between mould nail 122 and 111 hole wall of nail hole squeezes out.
The end (being lower end in Fig. 2, Fig. 3) for being at least distally from plate body 121 of each mould nail 122 is along far from plate body 121 Direction radial dimension diminishing tapered end 122a, the tapered end 122a of this form are more advantageous to draft, in order to The disengaging of mould nail 122 and product.In concrete practice, it can be and mould nail 122 is entirely both designed as tapered taper, it can also be with Mould is only followed closely into 122 ends far from plate body 121 and is designed as taper, this point can be selected according to actual needs.
In addition, the die body of mould nail adjustable in length provided by the present invention, can be the length that all mould nails 122 stretch out orifice plate 11 Degree is adjustable, is also possible to part mould nail 122 and stretches out the adjustable in length of orifice plate 11, and works as the length of only part mould nail 122 When degree is adjustable, orifice plate 11 is also provided with fixed length mould nail, the quantity and distributing position of fixed length mould nail away from the plate face of plate body 121 Can according to the actual situation depending on, it is not limited here.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, based on the die body in embodiment one, the present invention also provides a kind of mold, including be connected to each other first Die body 1 and the second die body 2, at least one of the first die body 1, second die body 2 can follow closely 122 length for mould in embodiment one can The die body of adjusting.
Since the die body in embodiment one has been provided with technical effect as above, then, the mold with die body also works as tool Standby similar technical effect, this will not be repeated here.
By taking a kind of mold of specific latex bed mattress as an example, in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 4, the first die body 1 can be upper mold, can be with The die body of 122 adjustable in length is followed closely using mould in embodiment one, the second die body 2 can be lower die, and lower die may include bottom plate 21 With side plate 22, the first die body 1 be may be mounted in the second die body 2, to be enclosed mould by orifice plate 11 and bottom plate 21, side plate 22 Chamber S.
It further, can also include the second regulating member 3, the second regulating member 3 can be with upper mold and/or lower die phase Even, and upper mold, upper mold can be driven to carry out relative displacement, to adjust the spacing of upper die and lower die.In this way, being by same mold The production of different-thickness latex product (or other types product) may be implemented, the type of mold can be reduced, the design of mold It can be greatly reduced with manufacturing cost, can satisfy the requirement of flexible production;Cooperate the first regulating member 13 again, it can be in cream When glue products thickness changes, synchronously adjust mould nail 122 extension elongation, with adapt to different-thickness latex product it is saturating Gas demand.
Above-mentioned side plate 22 can be all plates to round, at this point, the open slot that bottom plate 21 and side plate 22 are enclosed It can be circumferentially closed groove body, the mold of this form is suitable for the production of single product;Alternatively, side plate 22 can be distributed in Transverse direction (left and right directions in Fig. 1) two sides of bottom plate 21, at this point, the open slot that bottom plate 21 and side plate 22 are enclosed is along vertical To the groove body of (with laterally perpendicular direction in horizontal plane, the direction of vertical paper in Fig. 1) perforation, the mold energy of this form The production for enough adapting to serialization, for example, longitudinal direction can be formed using the mold of this form in the production process of latex bed mattress Continuous latex sheet material, final bedding product can be obtained by then cut according to required size, compared to aforementioned Scheme, this mold are more advantageous to the production efficiency for improving latex product.
Second regulating member 3 can be screw structure, or gear & rack structure can also be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder Equal dynamic structures, in the specific implementation, those skilled in the art can select according to actual needs;As long as in fact, should Second regulating member 3 can generate linear displacement, to meet the purpose of the spacing adjustment of the first die body 1, the second die body 2.
In addition to above-mentioned each scheme, the present embodiment gives a kind of the second novel regulating member 3, and in conjunction with Fig. 4, this Two regulating members 3 may include adjustment axis 31, and adjustment axis 31 can pass through the second die body 2, and can be connected with the first die body 1. When in use, adjustment axis 31, the second die body 2 can be respectively supported at two different tracks, by adjusting between two tracks Away from adjustment axis 31 can be driven to be displaced along axial direction, and then the spacing of changeable first die body 1, the second die body 2.
Specifically, two above-mentioned tracks can be respectively the first track A1, the second track A2, wherein adjustment axis 31 It can be supported with the first track A1 phase, the bottom plate 21 of the second die body 2 can be supported with the second track A2 phase, and the second track A2 can be with Positioned at the top of the first track A1;It can also include track regulating mechanism (not shown), which can be Screw structure, gear & rack structure, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder etc. can generate the component of linear displacement.
In actual production, according to different production requirements, the first track A1 can be adjusted by track regulating mechanism Position, and then the spacing of changeable first track A1, the second track A2, enable adjustment axis 31 with respect to the second die body 2 into Row axial displacement, so can drive the first die body 1 relatively close to or far from the second die body 2, to realize the tune of die cavity S height It is whole, and finally realize the adjusting of product thickness.
The support end of adjustment axis 31 and the first track A1 can be equipped with slide unit 32, and adjustment axis 31 can pass through sliding part Part 32 is slidably connected with the first track A1.Here slide unit 32 is specifically as follows idler wheel (scheme in Fig. 1), in turn It can be slided by idler wheel along the first track A1, alternatively, sliding rail, sliding slot can also be passed through between slide unit 32 and track Structure is cooperated, and also can be realized being slidably connected for the two in this way.
It is the scheme of idler wheel for slide unit 32, since slide unit 32 itself can rotate, the knot of the first track A1 Structure can be relatively easy, and using Fig. 4 as visual angle, the first track A1 can be prepared using channel steel, specifically can be using two blocks of channel steels, simultaneously Docked by the notch of two blocks of channel steels so that the side wall of two channel steels can be overlapped, and can Formation cross-section be closed figure The first track A1, be more advantageous to guarantee the first track A1 intensity.Second track A2 can be using the system such as U-shaped steel or channel steel It is standby, in fact, travelling belt is also provided on the second track A2, to drive mold disposed thereon to be displaced.
Side plate 22 can be equipped with via hole 221, and adjustment axis 31 can be through and out via hole 221, and adjustment axis 31 was stretched out The outer wall of the shaft part in hole 221 can be equipped with the baffle 33 extended radially outward, which can be with side plate 22 along axial phase It supports, then cooperates slide unit 32 that adjustment axis 31 can be stopped to deviate from from via hole 221;It is to be appreciated that being so that when installing not Formed interference, at least one of slide unit 32, baffle 33 can be adjustment axis 31 be inserted into via hole 221 after install or It is detachably connected, for example, idler wheel 32 and adjustment axis 31 can be connected by screw thread.First die body 1 can be equipped with pass or The location structure of groove profile, adjustment axis 31 can be plugged in the location structure, and be supported by baffle 33 and 1 phase of the first die body.
Be overlap joint cooperation between the first die body 1 and adjustment axis 31 using this scheme, the first die body 1 and the second die body 2 it Between can be easy to carry out connection or disengaging, so as to facilitate molded, stripping operation.In addition to this, adjustment axis 31 and Can also be using schemes such as threaded connection, clampings between one die body 1, this is all the selection that can be used in the specific implementation.
With continued reference to FIG. 4, the first die body 1 may include ontology and the fagging 142 for being installed on ontology, ontology may include Skeleton 14 and template (orifice plate 11 i.e. in embodiment one), skeleton 14 are used to improve the intensity of the first die body 1, and the lower plate of template Face can then form the model face being in contact with product;Fagging 142 can be located at the both lateral sides of skeleton 14, aforementioned location structure It can be set on fagging 142, baffle 33 can be supported with 142 phase of fagging, can when carrying out axial displacement so as to adjustment axis 31 Drive the first die body 1 relatively close to or far from the second die body 2.
Further, the grafting end of adjustment axis 31 and fagging 142, i.e. adjustment axis 31 are located at the shaft part of 33 upside of baffle, It may include isometrical section 311 and taper guide section 312, isometrical section 311 relatively of the taper guide section 312, far from baffle 33, and is bored The radial dimension of shape guide section 312 can be gradually reduced along the direction far from baffle 33;Location structure can be location hole 121, The internal diameter of location hole 121 can be adapted with isometrical section 311 of outer diameter, i.e. the size of the two can be roughly the same.
During installation, the first die body 1 can be inserted into taper guide section 312 with its location hole 121, due to taper guide section 312 Design, even if location hole 121 is not entirely on the center with adjustment axis 31, location hole 121 can also be in the guiding of taper guide section 312 Under be plugged in isometrical section 311, can be improved the accuracy of molding.
Here, the quantity that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the second regulating member 3 is preferably arranged in the specific implementation It is multiple, to guarantee the consistency adjusted at the stationarity of adjustment process, and entire mold different location as much as possible.
First die body 1, the second die body 2 can be equipped with mould and follow closely, and be referred to as ease of description, the mould of template can be followed closely 122 Mould nail for the first mould nail, bottom plate 21 is referred to as the second mould nail 23.
According to different product requirements, the length that the first mould follows closely the 13, second mould nail 23 can be different, and the first mould nail 13, Second mould nail 23 can have several different length, may each comprise as shown in Figure 1, the first mould follows closely the 13, second mould nail 23 Two different length specifically need combination product it is of course also possible to include three kinds, four kinds or more kinds of different lengths Design concept and demand depending on.
The material of mold provided by the present invention can be metal material, such as aluminium alloy;It can also be plastic material, Such as epoxy resin, POM (Paraformaldehyde, i.e. polyformaldehyde) etc.;It can be used with one using metal material, another one Plastic material, this is specifically related with the use environment of mold.For example, when the mold is applied using radio frequency sulfurization technology When latex product production line, the mold is preferably all using plastic material, to significantly reduce interference of the mold for radio frequency, favorably In the efficiency for guaranteeing radio frequency vulcanization.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of die body of mould nail adjustable in length, which is characterized in that including orifice plate (11) and nail-plate (12), the nail-plate (12) (122) are followed closely including plate body (121) and several moulds for being installed on the plate body (121), the orifice plate (11) is equipped with several nail hole (111), the mould nail (122) is identical as the quantity of the nail hole (111), and each mould nail (122) can be correspondingly It is plugged in each nail hole (111);
It further include the first regulating member (13), first regulating member (13) and the nail-plate (12) and/or the orifice plate (11) it is connected, the nail-plate (12), the orifice plate (11) progress relative displacement is able to drive, to adjust the institute of the nail-plate (12) State the spacing of plate body (121) Yu the orifice plate (11).
2. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first regulating member (13) The orifice plate (11) are fixed in one end, and can be rotated around own axes, and first regulating member (13) includes spiral shell Line section, the plate body (121) are equipped with threaded mounting hole, and the thread segment is fastened to the threaded mounting hole.
3. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first regulating member (13) packet Adjusting rod (131) and tension spring (132) are included, the adjusting rod (131) includes thread segment, and the plate body (121) is installed equipped with screw thread Hole, the thread segment is fastened to the threaded mounting hole, and one end of the adjusting rod (131) offsets with the orifice plate (11), The both ends of the tension spring (132) are connected with the orifice plate (11), the plate body (121) respectively.
4. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the tension spring (132) is coated at institute State adjusting rod (131).
5. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include skeleton (14), the hole Plate (11) is fixed on the skeleton (14);
The plate body (121) are fixed in one end of first regulating member (13), and can be rotated around own axes, and First regulating member (13) includes thread segment, and the skeleton (14) is equipped with threaded mounting hole, and the thread segment is fastened to institute State threaded mounting hole.
6. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include skeleton (14), the hole Plate (11) is fixed on the skeleton (14);
First regulating member (13) includes adjusting rod (131) and pressure spring (133), and the adjusting rod (131) includes thread segment, The skeleton (14) is equipped with threaded mounting hole, and the thread segment is fastened to the threaded mounting hole, and the adjusting rod (131) One end offsets with the plate body (121), the both ends of the pressure spring (133) respectively with the orifice plate (11), the plate body (121) phase It supports.
7. according to the die body of the mould nail adjustable in length of claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that one of the skeleton (14) End face is equipped with cavity (141), and the plate body (121) is set in the cavity (141);
The orifice plate (11) is installed on the opening of the cavity (141), to block the opening;Alternatively, the orifice plate (11) It is installed in the cavity (141).
8. the die body of the nail of mould described in any one of -6 adjustable in length according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each nail hole (111) sealing shroud (112) are equipped in, between sealing between the mould nail (122) and the hole wall of the corresponding nail hole (111) Gap.
9. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 8, which is characterized in that each mould nail (122) is at least End far from the plate body (121) is along the diminishing tapered end of direction radial dimension far from the plate body (121) (122a)。
10. the die body of mould nail adjustable in length according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the orifice plate (11) is away from described The plate face of plate body (121) is additionally provided with fixed length mould nail.
11. a kind of mold, including the first die body (1) and the second die body (2), which is characterized in that first die body (1), described At least one of second die body (2) is the die body that mould described in any one of claim 1-10 follows closely (122) adjustable in length.
12. mold according to claim 11, which is characterized in that first die body (1) is that mould nail (122) length can The die body of adjusting, second die body (2) include bottom plate (21) and side plate (22), and the bottom plate (21), the side plate (22) enclose Conjunction forms open slot, and first die body (1) is installed in the open slot, and with the bottom plate (21), the side plate (22) It is enclosed die cavity (S);
It further include the second regulating member (3), second regulating member (3) and first die body (1) and/or second mould Body (2) is connected, and first die body (1), second die body (2) progress relative displacement is able to drive, to adjust described first The spacing of die body (1), second die body (2).
13. mold according to claim 12, which is characterized in that second regulating member (3) includes adjustment axis (31), institute Adjustment axis (31) are stated across second die body (2), and can be connected with first die body (1);
In use, the adjustment axis (31), second die body (2) are respectively supported at two different tracks, two rails The spacing variation in road is able to drive the adjustment axis (31) and carries out axial displacement.
14. 3 mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjustment axis (31) and the support end of the track are equipped with Slide unit (32), the adjustment axis (31) are slidably connected by the slide unit (32) with the track.
15. 3 mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side plate (22) is equipped with via hole (221), the adjustment axis (31) through and out the via hole (221), and the outer wall of the shaft part of the adjustment axis (31) the stretching via hole (221) is equipped with The baffle (33) extended radially outward, the baffle (33) can form with the side plate (22) and axially trap;
First die body (1) is equipped with the location structure of pass or groove profile, and the adjustment axis (31) can be plugged in the positioning Structure, and mutually supported by the baffle (33) with first die body (1).
16. mold according to claim 15, which is characterized in that first die body (1) includes ontology and is installed on described The fagging (142) of ontology, the location structure are set to the fagging (142), and the baffle (33) can be with the fagging (12) Mutually support.
17. 6 mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection of the adjustment axis (31) and the fagging (142) End includes isometrical section (311) and taper guide section (312), and the taper guide section (312) relatively described isometrical section (311) is remote From the baffle (33);
The location structure is location hole (142a), the outer diameter of the internal diameter of the location hole (142a) and isometrical section (311) It is adapted, under assembled state, isometrical section (311) can be plugged in the location hole (142a).
18. mold described in any one of 1-17 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first die body (1), described second At least one of die body (2) is plastic material.
CN201910731205.XA 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 A kind of die body of mold and mould nail adjustable in length Pending CN110421753A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN110421878A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-08 江苏江盈家居用品有限公司 A kind of production system of latex product

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