A kind of die casting mould cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mold cooling technology fields, more particularly to a kind of die casting mould cooling device.
Background technique
Die casting plays an important role in the industrial production, and existing die casting is in die cast due to being pressed
The impact of cast aluminium water, mold can generate a large amount of heat when die casting, if heat cannot be discharged in time, can make to the use of mold
At certain influence, the quality of die-cast product also will affect indirectly, to waste resource.Existing die casting majority is
Natural cooling, cooling time is long, reduces the production efficiency of casting, and the cooling matter for being not thorough influence casting of die casting
Amount.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of die casting mould cooling devices, to solve to press in the prior art
Casting mould majority is natural cooling, and cooling time is long, reduces the production efficiency of casting, and die casting cooling is not thorough shadow
The technical issues of ringing the quality of casting.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of die casting mould cooling device, including cold
But case, the first demarcation plate, the second demarcation plate, lifting assembly, die casting fixation kit, tank for coolant, hollow box, conveying group
Part, Liquid injection cooling component and recovered liquid component, first demarcation plate and second demarcation plate are arranged in the cooler bin,
And the inner space of cooler bin is divided into the first cavity, second by first demarcation plate and second demarcation plate from top to bottom
Cavity and third cavity, the lifting assembly are arranged in third cavity, and the die casting fixation kit is mounted on the liter
It comes down to a lower group on part, the side of the cooler bin is arranged in the tank for coolant, and the hollow box is arranged in first cavity, institute
State the side that the tank for coolant is arranged in conveying assembly, and the both ends of the conveying assembly respectively with the tank for coolant and
The hollow box is connected, and the Liquid injection cooling component is arranged in first cavity and second cavity, and described
Liquid injection cooling component is connected with the hollow box, and the side of the cooler bin is arranged in the recovered liquid component, and described
The both ends of recovered liquid component are connected with the third cavity and the tank for coolant respectively, at the center of second demarcation plate
Equipped with through slot.
Further, the lifting assembly includes bottom plate, lifter plate, two actuators and four limited posts, the bottom plate
It is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third cavity, four limited posts are in distributed rectangular on the bottom plate, and four institutes
The top for stating limited post is extended to be fixedly connected with the bottom of second demarcation plate, and the lifter plate is arranged in four limits
On the column of position, and lifter plate is slidably matched with four limited posts, and two actuators are symmetrical set in the third
In cavity, and one end of two actuators is fixedly connected with the lifter plate respectively.
Further, each actuator includes the first mounting base, the second mounting base, elevating lever, elevator and
Be fixedly connected at the top of one driving motor, first mounting base and the bottom plate, second mounting base with described second point
The bottom of partition is fixedly connected, and the elevating lever can be rotatably installed in first mounting base and second mounting base,
And the top of the elevating lever extends to the top of second demarcation plate, and the elevating lever is equipped with external screw thread, the liter
Drop block be set on the elevating lever, and the elevator in be equipped with the mutually matched internal screw thread of the external screw thread, it is described
Elevator is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lifter plate, and first driving motor is in be vertically arranged in second demarcation plate
Top, and the output shaft of first driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the elevating lever, first driving motor
Outside be equipped with protective cover, be fixedly connected at the top of the protective cover and second demarcation plate.
Further, the die casting fixation kit includes fixed plate and two limit plates, the fixed plate with it is described
It is fixedly connected at the top of lifter plate, two limit plates are symmetrical set in the fixed plate.
Further, the conveying assembly includes the first booster pump, the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe, and described first increases
Press pump is in be horizontally set on the side of the tank for coolant, the both ends of first delivery pipe respectively with first booster pump
Input terminal is connected with the tank for coolant, the both ends of second delivery pipe respectively with the output end of first booster pump and
The hollow box is connected.
Further, the Liquid injection cooling component includes two hydrojet parts and several first jet heads, described in several
First jet head is equally arranged in the top of second cavity, and several described first jet heads with it is described in
Empty van is connected, and two hydrojet parts are symmetrical set in first cavity and second cavity, each spray
Liquid part includes L-type plate, the second driving motor, driving gear and two rotating members, and two rotating members are symmetrical set
On first demarcation plate, each rotating member includes rotation axis, arc panel, driven gear and the second jet head, described
Rotation axis can be rotatably installed on first demarcation plate, and the both ends of the rotation axis extend respectively to first chamber
In body and second cavity, the arc panel is arranged in second cavity, and the arc panel and the rotation axis
It is fixedly connected, the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end that the rotation axis extends to first cavity, second spray
Liquid head is fixedly connected with the arc panel, and second jet head is connected with the hollow box, the L-type plate installation
On first demarcation plate, second driving motor in being vertically arranged on the L-type plate, the driving gear with it is described
The output shaft of second driving motor is fixedly connected, and the driving gear respectively with the driven gear in two rotating members
Engagement.
Further, the recovered liquid component include the second booster pump, the first recovery tube and the second recovery tube, described second
Booster pump is in be horizontally set on the side of the cooler bin, the both ends of first recovery tube respectively with second booster pump
Input terminal is connected with the third cavity, the both ends of second recovery tube respectively with the output end of second booster pump and
The tank for coolant is connected.
Further, the cooler bin close to the third cavity side wall be equipped with fan and two switching doors, two
The switching door is hinged with the cooler bin, and is equipped with transparent windows on two switching doors.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
First, the present invention passes through the die casting in lifting assembly work belt dynamic pressure casting mould fixation kit after the completion of die casting
It being risen in the second cavity by through slot, the coolant liquid in tank for coolant is delivered in hollow box by then conveying assembly work,
Coolant liquid in hollow box is uniformly sprayed onto the die casting in die casting fixation kit by subsequent Liquid injection cooling component operation
Surface, coolant liquid cool down die casting, have achieved the purpose that die casting cooling, when the completion pair of Liquid injection cooling component
After die casting is cooling, recovered liquid component operation, which will flow to the intracorporal coolant liquid of third chamber and be delivered in tank for coolant, to be returned
It receives, coolant liquid is facilitated to be recycled, compared to the mode that existing die casting majority is natural cooling, when substantially reducing cooling
Between, the production efficiency of casting is improved, and ensure that die casting thoroughly cools down, will not influence the quality of casting.
Second, the present invention drives the elevating lever being fixedly connected with its output shaft to rotate by the work of the first driving motor, by
In be equipped in elevator with the mutually matched internal screw thread of external screw thread on elevating lever, so elevating lever rotation drives elevator to moving up
Dynamic, elevator, which moves up, to be driven lifter plate to synchronize to move up, and lifter plate, which moves up, to be driven in die casting fixation kit
Die casting rise in the second cavity by through slot, the die casting reached in driving die casting fixation kit rises
To the intracorporal purpose of the second chamber.
Third, the coolant liquid of hollow box is uniformly sprayed onto the top of die casting by several first jet heads by the present invention
End, while the work of the second driving motor drives the driving gear rotation being fixedly connected with its output shaft, driving gear rotation drives
Driven gear in two rotating members rotates synchronously, and driven gear rotation drives rotation axis rotation, and rotation axis rotation drives arc
The second jet head on plate also rotates synchronously, and the second jet head is equal by the coolant liquid of hollow box while the rotation of the second jet head
Even to be sprayed on the side wall of die casting, the rotation of the second jet head increases hydrojet range, and coolant liquid cools down die casting,
Achieve the purpose that die casting cooling is substantially reduced cooling time, improves the production efficiency of casting, and ensure that
Die casting thoroughly cools down, and will not influence the quality of casting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional cutaway view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 5 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 6 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram three of the invention.
Figure label are as follows: 1- cooler bin;The first cavity of 101-;The second cavity of 102-;103- third cavity;104- fan;
105- switching door;106- transparent windows;The first demarcation plate of 2-;The second demarcation plate of 3-;301- through slot;4- lifting assembly;401-
Bottom plate;402- lifter plate;403- actuator;The first mounting base of 4031-;The second mounting base of 4032-;4033- elevating lever;4034-
Elevator;The first driving motor of 4035-;4036- protective cover;404- limited post;5- die casting fixation kit;501- is fixed
Plate;502- limit plate;6- tank for coolant;7- hollow box;8- conveying assembly;The first booster pump of 801-;The first delivery pipe of 802-;
The second delivery pipe of 803-;9- Liquid injection cooling component;901- hydrojet part;9011-L template;The second driving motor of 9012-;9013- master
Moving gear;9014- rotating member;90141- rotation axis;90142- arc panel;90143- driven gear;The second jet head of 90144-;
The first jet head of 902-;10- recovered liquid component;The second booster pump of 1001-;The first recovery tube of 1002-;The second recovery tube of 1003-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6 it is found that the present invention provides a kind of die casting mould cooling device, including 1, first point of cooler bin
Partition 2, the second demarcation plate 3, lifting assembly 4, die casting fixation kit 5, tank for coolant 6, hollow box 7, conveying assembly 8, spray
Liquid cooling component 9 and recovered liquid component 10, first demarcation plate 2 and second demarcation plate 3 are arranged in the cooler bin 1
It is interior, and the inner space of cooler bin 1 is divided into the first chamber by first demarcation plate 2 and second demarcation plate 3 from top to bottom
Body 101, the second cavity 102 and third cavity 103, the lifting assembly 4 are arranged in third cavity 103, the die casting
Fixation kit 5 is mounted on the lifting assembly 4, and the side of the cooler bin 1 is arranged in the tank for coolant 6, described hollow
Case 7 is arranged in first cavity 101, and the side of the tank for coolant 6 is arranged in the conveying assembly 8, and described defeated
The both ends of sending component 8 are connected with the tank for coolant 6 and the hollow box 7 respectively, and the Liquid injection cooling component 9 is arranged in institute
It states in the first cavity 101 and second cavity 102, and the Liquid injection cooling component 9 is connected with the hollow box 7, institute
State the side that the cooler bin 1 is arranged in recovered liquid component 10, and the both ends of the recovered liquid component 10 are respectively with described
Three cavitys 103 are connected with the tank for coolant 6, and through slot 301 is equipped at the center of second demarcation plate 3, when die casting is completed
Afterwards, the second chamber is risen to by through slot 301 by the die casting in 4 work belt dynamic pressure casting mould fixation kit 5 of lifting assembly
In body 102, the coolant liquid in tank for coolant 6 is delivered in hollow box 7 by the then work of conveying assembly 8, subsequent Liquid injection cooling group
Coolant liquid in hollow box 7 is uniformly sprayed onto the die casting surface in die casting fixation kit 5, coolant liquid by the work of part 9
Die casting is cooled down, has been achieved the purpose that die casting cooling, when the completion of Liquid injection cooling component 9 is cold to die casting
But after, the coolant liquid flowing in third cavity 103 is delivered in tank for coolant 6 by the work of recovered liquid component 10 to be recycled, side
Just coolant liquid is recycled, and compared to the mode that existing die casting majority is natural cooling, substantially reduces cooling time, mentions
The high production efficiency of casting, and ensure that die casting thoroughly cools down, it will not influence the quality of casting.
The lifting assembly 4 includes bottom plate 401,402, two actuators 403 of lifter plate and four limited posts 404, described
Bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third cavity 103, and four limited posts 404 are in distributed rectangular in the bottom plate
On 401, and the top of four limited posts 404 extends to and is fixedly connected with the bottom of second demarcation plate 3, the liter
It drops plate 402 to be arranged on four limited posts 404, and lifter plate 402 is slidably matched with four limited posts 404, two
A actuator 403 is symmetrical set in the third cavity 103, and one end difference of two actuators 403
Be fixedly connected with the lifter plate 402, by the work of two actuators 403 drive lifter plates 402 on four limited posts 404 on
It rises, lifter plate 402, which rises, drives the die casting in die casting fixation kit 5 to rise to the second cavity 102 by through slot 301
It is interior, facilitate liquid cooling component to cool down die casting.
Each actuator 403 includes the first mounting base 4031, the second mounting base 4032, elevating lever 4033, lifting
Block 4034 and the first driving motor 4035, first mounting base 4031 are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 401, and described
Two mounting bases 4032 are fixedly connected with the bottom of second demarcation plate 3, and the elevating lever 4033 can be rotatably installed in described
In first mounting base 4031 and second mounting base 4032, and the top of the elevating lever 4033 extends to described second point
The top of partition 3, the elevating lever 4033 are equipped with external screw thread, and the elevator 4034 is set on the elevating lever 4033,
And it is equipped in the elevator 4034 and the mutually matched internal screw thread of the external screw thread, the elevator 4034 and the lifting
The side wall of plate 402 is fixedly connected, and first driving motor 4035 is in the top for being vertically arranged in second demarcation plate 3, and
And the output shaft of first driving motor 4035 is fixedly connected with the top of the elevating lever 4033, first driving motor
4035 outside is equipped with protective cover 4036, and the protective cover 4036 is fixedly connected with the top of second demarcation plate 3, by the
The work of one driving motor 4035 drives the elevating lever 4033 being fixedly connected with its output shaft to rotate, due to being equipped in elevator 4034
With the mutually matched internal screw thread of external screw thread on elevating lever 4033, so the rotation of elevating lever 4033 drives elevator 4034 to moving up
Dynamic, elevator 4034, which moves up, to be driven lifter plate 402 to synchronize to move up, and lifter plate 402 moves up drive die casting
Die casting in fixation kit 5 rises in the second cavity 102 by through slot 301, has reached the fixed group of driving die casting
Die casting in part 5 rises to the purpose in the second cavity 102.
The die casting fixation kit 5 include fixed plate 501 and two limit plates 502, the fixed plate 501 with it is described
The top of lifter plate 402 is fixedly connected, and two limit plates 502 are symmetrical set in the fixed plate 501, passes through two
Limit plate 502 limits die casting, prevents die casting from unnecessary movement occurring during cooling.
The conveying assembly 8 include the first booster pump 801, the first delivery pipe 802 and the second delivery pipe 803, described first
Booster pump 801 is in be horizontally set on the side of the tank for coolant 6, and the both ends of first delivery pipe 802 are respectively with described the
The input terminal of one booster pump 801 is connected with the tank for coolant 6, and the both ends of second delivery pipe 803 are respectively with described
The output end of one booster pump 801 is connected with the hollow box 7, when the die casting in die casting fixation kit 5 is through rising
After in the second cavity 102, the first delivery pipe is passed through by the coolant liquid in 801 work extraction tank for coolant 6 of the first booster pump
802 and second delivery pipe 803 flow in hollow box 7, achieved the purpose that for Liquid injection cooling component 9 convey coolant liquid.
The Liquid injection cooling component 9 includes two hydrojet parts 901 and several first jet heads 902, several described the
The top of second cavity 102 is equally arranged in one jet head 902, and several described first jet heads 902 are
It is connected with the hollow box 7, two hydrojet parts 901 are symmetrical set in first cavity 101 and second chamber
In body 102, each hydrojet part 901 is including L-type plate 9011, the second driving motor 9012, driving gear 9013 and two
Rotating member 9014, two rotating members 9014 are symmetrical set on first demarcation plate 2, each rotating member 9014
It include rotation axis 90141, arc panel 90142, driven gear 90143 and the second jet head 90144, the rotation axis 90141
It can be rotatably installed on first demarcation plate 2, and the both ends of the rotation axis 90141 extend respectively to first chamber
In body 101 and second cavity 102, the arc panel 90142 is arranged in second cavity 102, and the arc
Plate 90142 is fixedly connected with the rotation axis 90141, and the driven gear 90143 extends to described with the rotation axis 90141
One end of first cavity 101 is fixedly connected, and second jet head 90144 is fixedly connected with the arc panel 90142, and
Second jet head 90144 is connected with the hollow box 7, and the L-type plate 9011 is mounted on first demarcation plate 2,
In being vertically arranged on the L-type plate 9011, the driving gear 9013 drives second driving motor 9012 with described second
The output shaft of dynamic motor 9012 is fixedly connected, and the driving gear 9013 respectively in two rotating members 9014 from
Moving gear 90143 engages, and the coolant liquid of hollow box 7 is uniformly sprayed onto die casting by several first jet heads 902
Top, while the work of the second driving motor 9012 drives the driving gear 9013 being fixedly connected with its output shaft to rotate, driving tooth
9013 rotation of wheel drives the driven gear 90143 in two rotating members 9014 to rotate synchronously, the rotation band turn of driven gear 90143
Moving axis 90141 rotates, and the rotation of rotation axis 90141 drives the second jet head 90144 on arc panel 90142 also to rotate synchronously, In
The coolant liquid of hollow box 7 is uniformly sprayed onto the side of die casting by the second jet head 90144 while second jet head 90144 rotates
On wall, the rotation of the second jet head 90144 increases hydrojet range, and coolant liquid cools down die casting, has reached to die casting
The cooling purpose of mold, substantially reduces cooling time, improves the production efficiency of casting, and ensure that die casting is thorough
It is cooling, it will not influence the quality of casting.
The recovered liquid component 10 includes the second booster pump 1001, the first recovery tube 1002 and the second recovery tube 1003, institute
Stating the second booster pump 1001 is in be horizontally set on the side of the cooler bin 1, the both ends of first recovery tube 1002 respectively with
The input terminal of second booster pump 1001 is connected with the third cavity 103, the both ends point of second recovery tube 1003
It is not connected with the output end of second booster pump 1001 and the tank for coolant 6, when Liquid injection cooling component 9 is completed to die casting
After the mold is cooled, the coolant liquid in third cavity 103 is flow to by the first recovery tube by 1001 work extraction of the second booster pump
1002 and second recovery tube 1003 flow in tank for coolant 6 and recycled, facilitate coolant liquid to be recycled.
The cooler bin 1 close to the third cavity 103 side wall be equipped with fan 104 and two switching doors 105, two
The switching door 105 is hinged with the cooler bin 1, and is equipped with transparent windows 106 on two switching doors 105,
Preliminary to die casting progress air-cooled by the work of fan 104, two switching doors 105 are convenient manually to carry out more die casting
It changes, the convenient artificial situation about observed in cooler bin 1 at any time of transparent windows 106.
The working principle of the invention: it in the use of the present invention, after the completion of die casting, is worked by fan 104 to compression mod
Tool progress is preliminary air-cooled, and then the first driving motor 4035 work drives 4033 turns of elevating lever be fixedly connected with its output shaft
It is dynamic, due to be equipped in elevator 4034 with the mutually matched internal screw thread of external screw thread on elevating lever 4033, so 4033 turns of elevating lever
Dynamic that elevator 4034 is driven to move up, elevator 4034, which moves up, to be driven lifter plate 402 to synchronize to move up, lifter plate
402 die castings moved up in drive die casting fixation kit 5 rise in the second cavity 102 by through slot 301, reach
The purpose in the second cavity 102, subsequent first booster pump are risen to the die casting in driving die casting fixation kit 5
Coolant liquid in 801 work extraction tank for coolants 6 is flow in hollow box 7 by the first delivery pipe 802 and the second delivery pipe 803,
And then the coolant liquid of hollow box 7 is uniformly sprayed onto the top of die casting by several first jet heads 902, while second drives
The dynamic work of motor 9012 drives the driving gear 9013 being fixedly connected with its output shaft to rotate, and the rotation of driving gear 9013 drives two
Driven gear 90143 in a rotating member 9014 rotates synchronously, and the rotation of driven gear 90143 drives rotation axis 90141 to rotate, and turns
The rotation of moving axis 90141 drives the second jet head 90144 on arc panel 90142 also to rotate synchronously, at 90144 turns of the second jet head
The coolant liquid of hollow box 7 is uniformly sprayed on the side wall of die casting by the second jet head 90144 while dynamic, the second jet head
90144 rotations increase hydrojet range, and coolant liquid cools down die casting, have achieved the purpose that die casting cooling,
After Liquid injection cooling component 9 completes cooling to die casting, 1001 work extraction of the second booster pump is flow in third cavity 103
Coolant liquid flow in tank for coolant 6 and is recycled by the first recovery tube 1002 and the second recovery tube 1003, and coolant liquid is facilitated to follow
Ring uses, and compared to the mode that existing die casting majority is natural cooling, substantially reduces cooling time, improves casting
Production efficiency, and ensure that die casting thoroughly cools down, it will not influence the quality of casting.