CN110421063A - A kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling - Google Patents
A kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110421063A CN110421063A CN201910851497.0A CN201910851497A CN110421063A CN 110421063 A CN110421063 A CN 110421063A CN 201910851497 A CN201910851497 A CN 201910851497A CN 110421063 A CN110421063 A CN 110421063A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- supporting block
- alloy doors
- roller
- windows
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/32—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in other articles of special shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/12—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by chains or belts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of continuous punching mechanicals of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling, are related to technical field of mechanical processing, comprising: rack, the top of the rack is provided with top plate, the top plate is in horizontally disposed, and the bottom end of the rack is provided with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in horizontally disposed；The one side of the rack and the both sides for being located at punch rod are symmetrical arranged there are two vertical sliding rail, and the outer wall of the punch rod is fixed with slide plate case, and the slide plate case is square box, and the two sides of the slide plate case are fixed on sliding rail with sliding matching mode；The bottom symmetrical of the slide plate case is provided with compressor arm, and the compressor arm is located at the two sides of punch rod.The present invention is symmetrically arranged with a compressor arm in the two sides of the bottom of slide plate case, is equipped with holddown spring in compressor arm, and when punching bar is not in contact with to aluminum alloy doors and windows, compressor arm first touches aluminum alloy doors and windows, provides and is fixed for the accurate punching of punching bar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical fields of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of continuous perforating press of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling
Tool.
Background technique
Aluminum window is to divide common aluminum alloy door and window and bridge-cut-off aluminum by the window of aluminum alloy building section production frame, fan structure
Alloy door and window.Aluminum window has beautiful, sealing, intensity high, is widely used in building engineering field, in house ornamentation, commonly uses aluminium
Alloy door and window is usually used in encapsulating balcony.
Existing, patent No. CN201910325318.X one kind can prevent the continuous punching of the bar steel plate of the wear of work
Machine.The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of continuous perforating press of bar steel plate, including rack, conveying device and punching press dress
It sets；The conveying device includes active conveying roller and jacking roller, between the front end of rack and the left plate and right side plate of rear end
It is each provided with the active conveying roller of two synchronous rotations, the height of each active conveying roller is identical, and bottom is higher than workbench
Upper surface；A jacking roller, the bar shaped steel are provided with below two active conveying rollers of front end and rearmost end
Plate is between active conveying roller and jacking roller.The beneficial aspects that the specification is recorded are: conveying and punching of the present invention to workpiece
It is pressed in different height and positions to carry out, avoids the sliding contact of workpiece Yu workbench and cavity plate, can effectively prevent workpiece
Damage.
There are still some shortcomingss in actual use for the combined padding and drying system of above-mentioned patent disclosure, are specifically disadvantageous in that:
One, staking punch is during stamping steel plate, and when staking punch contact steel plate surface, steel plate is in the weight for bearing staking punch
An elastic force can be generated when power, surface of steel plate is made to generate micro-shifting, be easy to keep punching precision inaccurate.
Two, above-mentioned patent can only be directed to straight line shape steel plate and carry out punching press, when being directed to the progress punching press of U-board plate, In
It is easy that the bending of stamping steel plate two sides is made to generate bending in punching course, influences steel plate precision.
Three, after above-mentioned patent is to steel plate punched, the orifice edge of punching is easy the jagged corner angle of residual.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling is continuous
Punching mechanical, solution is easy that the bending of stamping steel plate two sides is made to generate bending in punching course, and the orifice edge of punching is easy
The technical issues of remaining jagged corner angle.
The following technical solution is employed for the technical problems to be solved by the invention to realize: a kind of aluminum alloy doors and windows automation
Assemble continuous punching mechanical, comprising: rack, the top of the rack are provided with top plate, and the top plate is in horizontally disposed, the machine
The bottom end of frame is provided with bottom plate, and the bottom plate is in horizontally disposed；
Press machine is fixed at the top of the top plate, the bottom of the press machine passes through top plate and extends downwardly a cylinder knot
The punch rod of structure, the bottom end of the punch rod are provided with punching clamp, and the punching clamp is fixed with punching bar；
The one side of the rack and the both sides for being located at punch rod, arranged symmetrically there are two vertical sliding rail, the punching presses
The outer wall of bar is fixed with slide plate case, and the slide plate case is square box, and the two sides of the slide plate case are fixed on sliding matching mode
On sliding rail；
The bottom symmetrical of the slide plate case is provided with compressor arm, and the compressor arm is located at the two sides of punch rod, the compression
The outer wall of bar is equipped with holddown spring, and holddown spring is located at the lower section of slide plate case and is fixed on compressor arm, the compressor arm
Both ends are provided with pole cap；
The top of the bottom plate is equipped with transmission belt, and the inner ring both ends of the transmission belt are fixed with belt wheel, one of band
Wheel is set as driving pulley, and driving pulley is driven by servo motor, and the two sides of the transmission belt are symmetrically arranged with roller, roller
Gap is provided between transmission belt, gap width is the width of one block of aluminium alloy, and the roller is fixed on bottom plate, adjacent two
A roller is rotated synchronously in the bottom of the bottom plate by the transmission chain of setting.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle position of the two neighboring roller is provided with support frame,
Support frame as described above includes support frame ontology, and the one side of support frame as described above ontology is provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot is toward transmission belt side
To；First supporting block and the second supporting block are installed, first supporting block and second supporting block are in mirror in the sliding slot
As distribution, one end of first supporting block and second supporting block is each provided with a sliding block, two sliding blocks with
Sliding matching mode is embedded in the sliding slot；
The other end of first supporting block is equipped with stepped plate, and the middle position of first supporting block is equipped with the first screw thread
Hole, there are three the first threaded hole is set altogether, three first threaded holes are in the distribution triangular in shape of the middle position of the first supporting block；
The other end of second supporting block is equipped with stepped plate, and the middle position of second supporting block is equipped with and first
Corresponding three the second threaded holes of bracer；
Wherein, the screw thread of the screw thread and the first threaded hole in the second threaded hole is reversed；In three second threaded holes
Adjusting bolt is installed, the both ends for adjusting bolt are respectively provided with one section of screw thread, oppositely oriented between two sections of screw threads, the tune
Wherein one end of section bolt is connected in the first threaded hole, and the other end for adjusting bolt is connected in the second threaded hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step Board position of second supporting block is equipped with support claw, institute
State support claw be provided with it is multiple, between two neighboring support claw be equipped with equidistant clearance groove, the two sides of each support claw
It is respectively provided with an oblique angle, oblique angle is set as being gradually increased upwards by bottom, and the top surface at oblique angle and the top surface of support claw are same plane,
The two sides of the support claw and be located at oblique angle crest line be equipped with linear cutting edge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom plate is internally provided with transmission case, the bottom of the roller
End is protruded into transmission case across bottom plate, one of them described roller engages connection with crop rotation in transmission case.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the roller is set as cylindrical structure, and the centre of cylindrical structure
For cylindrical bar, the both ends of cylindrical bar are respectively provided with a disk, and the surface of disk is equipped with step groove, and the groove width of step groove is closed greater than aluminium
The thickness of Jinmen luffer boards.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outside wall surface of the transmission belt is set as rubber face.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the compressor arm is provided with the sponge of disc-shaped
Pad, the foam rubber cushion are fixed on the bottom end of pole cap.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
One, the present invention is symmetrically arranged with a compressor arm in the two sides of the bottom of slide plate case, is equipped with compression bullet in compressor arm
Spring, when punching bar is not in contact with aluminum alloy doors and windows are arrived, compressor arm first touches aluminum alloy doors and windows, mentions for the accurate punching of punching bar
For being fixed.
Two, the present invention is provided with support frame in the middle position of two neighboring roller, support frame include the first supporting block and
Second supporting block, the height between two supporting blocks is freely adjustable, and supporting block protrudes into the U-lag of U-board, to U-board
Two sidewalls provide support, avoid the two sides of U-board from being bent over when bearing the punching of punching bar, raising the punching of punching bar it is accurate
Property.
Three, the present invention is provided with support claw in the step Board position of the second supporting block, and the two sides of support claw are equipped with cutting edge,
Aluminum alloy doors and windows are after punching, and when driving aluminum alloy doors and windows mobile by conveyer belt, the second supporting block generates relatively in U-lag
It is mobile, the burr corner angle of orifice edge are pruned by cutting edge.Improve the multifunctionality of the punching mechanical.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram on bottom plate top of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the transmission connection schematic diagram in driving groove of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of support frame of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of support claw of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the first support claw and the second support claw of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
It should be noted that when element is by referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be on another element or
Person is also possible to that there are elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " horizontal ", " left side "
" right side " and similar expression for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, is a kind of overall structure diagram of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling, packet
Include: rack 13, rack 13 are set as plate structure, and the top of rack 13 is provided with top plate 2, and top plate 2 is in horizontally disposed, rack 13
Bottom end be provided with bottom plate 14, bottom plate 14 is in horizontally disposed, and setting is integrated knot between rack 13 and top plate 2 and bottom plate 14
Structure improves structural strength, enhancing structure fastness.
The top of top plate 2 is fixed with press machine 1, and press machine 1 is disclosed technology known in the state of the art, existing, punching
Contain crank in press 1, crank rotation can drive the punch rod 3 of bottom to go up and down, and the bottom of press machine 1 passes through top plate 2 and stretches downwards
A columned punch rod 3 out, wherein top plate 2 is equipped with circular hole, and punch rod 3 is extended downwardly across circular hole, the bottom of punch rod 3
End is provided with punching clamp 11, and punching clamp uses hydraulically operated fixture, punching bar 12 is fixed on punching clamp 11 by hydraulic,
The clamping force for the vent stem 12 that liquidates is improved, the installation fastness for the vent stem 12 that liquidates is improved.
The one side of rack 3, and the both sides for being located at punch rod 3 are symmetrical arranged there are two vertical sliding rail 4, punch rod 3
Outer wall is fixed with slide plate case 6, and slide plate case 6 is square box, and the two sides of slide plate case 6 are equipped with sliding slot, and two side chutes of slide plate case 6 are with cunning
Dynamic fit system is fixed on sliding rail 4；It is vertically moved up or down slide plate case 6 can on the slide rail, pass through the bottom symmetrical in slide plate case 6
It is provided with compressor arm 7, compressor arm 7 is located at the two sides of punch rod 3, and compressor arm 77 is set as cylindrical bar, the outer wall peace of compressor arm 77
Equipped with holddown spring 8, holddown spring 8 is located at the lower section of slide plate case 6 and is fixed on compressor arm 7, and the both ends of compressor arm 7 are provided with
Pole cap, the bottom of compressor arm 7 are provided with the foam rubber cushion 9 of disc-shaped, and foam rubber cushion 9 is fixed on the bottom end of pole cap.
Therein, the present invention is by being symmetrically arranged with a compressor arm 7, peace in compressor arm 7 in the two sides of the bottom of slide plate case 6
Equipped with holddown spring 8, when punching bar 12 is not in contact with aluminum alloy doors and windows are arrived, compressor arm 7 first touches aluminum alloy doors and windows, is punching
The accurate punching offer of bar 12 is fixed, and improves the precision of punching.
Therein, the present invention passes through slide plate case 6 by being symmetrically arranged with a compressor arm 7 in the two sides of the bottom of slide plate case 6
Two side chutes be fixed on sliding rail 4 with sliding matching mode；It is vertically moved up or down slide plate case 6 smoothly, makes the pressure plate 7 of two sides
Surface of steel plate is acted on, the two sides stress of steel plate is identical, improves the clamping stationarity to steel plate.
Therein, the top of bottom plate 14 is equipped with transmission belt 18, and the outside wall surface of transmission belt 18 is set as rubber face, rubber face
Transmission belt is bonded even closer, and rubber face adhesion with super strength with aluminum alloy surface, by applying to aluminum alloy surface
Pressure moves aluminum alloy doors and windows in the movement of the top of bottom plate 14 using the adhesive force support of rubber face, makes transmission belt 18 and aluminium alloy door
Fitting separation between window is more thorough.
The present invention is fixed with belt wheel 17 at the inner ring both ends of transmission belt 18, and one of belt wheel is set as driving pulley, main
Movable belt pulley setting is driven by servo motor, and servo motor driving transmission belt 18 loiters, and intermittently-driving is realized, convenient for by upper
Fang Chongkong bar 12 realizes continuity punching to aluminum alloy doors and windows, and the two sides of transmission belt 18 are symmetrically arranged with roller 15, roller 15
Gap is provided between transmission belt 18, gap width is the width of one block of aluminium alloy, and aluminum alloy doors and windows are passed through from gap location, is led to
The intermittent drive of transmission belt 18 and roller 15 is crossed, aluminum alloy doors and windows are dynamic by intermittence support on the top of bottom plate 14, enable aluminum alloy to
Door and window can be fixed on bottom plate 14 by continuity punching, roller 15, and two neighboring roller 15 is in the bottom of bottom plate 14 by setting
The transmission chain 16 set rotates synchronously, and makes to rotate synchronously between two neighboring roller 15 by transmission chain 16, is conducive to synchronize the bottom of to
Aluminum alloy doors and windows on plate 14 apply motive force, improve the mobile stationarity of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and bottom plate 14 is internally provided with biography
Dynamic case 19, the bottom end of roller 15 pass through bottom plate 14 and protrude into transmission case 19, one of roller 15 in transmission case 19 with band
Wheel 17 is sequentially connected, convenient for driving roller 15 to realize synchronous intermittent movement by belt wheel 17 so that roller 15 and belt wheel 17 it
Between rotation is driven using a servo motor jointly, to improve the motor coordination of roller 15 Yu belt wheel 17.
Roller 15 is set as cylindrical structure, and the centre of cylindrical structure is cylindrical bar, and the both ends of cylindrical bar are respectively provided with one
Disk, the surface of disk are equipped with step groove, and the groove width of step groove is greater than the thickness of aluminum alloy doors and windows, convenient for being pushed by step groove
It is more steady to enable aluminum alloy to door and window movement for the U-shaped mouth of aluminum alloy doors and windows.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, is a kind of overall structure diagram of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling, packet
Include: rack 13, rack 13 are set as plate structure, and the top of rack 13 is provided with top plate 2, and top plate 2 is in horizontally disposed, rack 13
Bottom end be provided with bottom plate 14, bottom plate 14 is in horizontally disposed, and setting is integrated knot between rack 13 and top plate 2 and bottom plate 14
Structure improves structural strength, enhancing structure fastness.
The top of top plate 2 is fixed with press machine 1, and press machine 1 is disclosed technology known in the state of the art, existing, punching
Contain crank in press 1, crank rotation can drive the punch rod 3 of bottom to go up and down, and the bottom of press machine 1 passes through top plate 2 and stretches downwards
A columned punch rod 3 out, wherein top plate 2 is equipped with circular hole, and punch rod 3 is extended downwardly across circular hole, the bottom of punch rod 3
End is provided with punching clamp 11, and punching clamp uses hydraulically operated fixture, punching bar 12 is fixed on punching clamp 11 by hydraulic,
The clamping force for the vent stem 12 that liquidates is improved, the installation fastness for the vent stem 12 that liquidates is improved.
The one side of rack 3, and the both sides for being located at punch rod 3 are symmetrical arranged there are two vertical sliding rail 4, punch rod 3
Outer wall is fixed with slide plate case 6, and slide plate case 6 is square box, and the two sides of slide plate case 6 are equipped with sliding slot, and two side chutes of slide plate case 6 are with cunning
Dynamic fit system is fixed on sliding rail 4；It is vertically moved up or down slide plate case 6 can on the slide rail, pass through the bottom symmetrical in slide plate case 6
It is provided with compressor arm 7, compressor arm 7 is located at the two sides of punch rod 3, and compressor arm 77 is set as cylindrical bar, the outer wall peace of compressor arm 77
Equipped with holddown spring 8, holddown spring 8 is located at the lower section of slide plate case 6 and is fixed on compressor arm 7, and the both ends of compressor arm 7 are provided with
Pole cap, the bottom of compressor arm 7 are provided with the foam rubber cushion 9 of disc-shaped, and foam rubber cushion 9 is fixed on the bottom end of pole cap.
The present invention is fixed with belt wheel 17 at the inner ring both ends of transmission belt 18, and one of belt wheel is set as driving pulley, main
Movable belt pulley setting is driven by servo motor, and servo motor driving transmission belt 18 loiters, and intermittently-driving is realized, convenient for by upper
Fang Chongkong bar 12 realizes continuity punching to aluminum alloy doors and windows, and the two sides of transmission belt 18 are symmetrically arranged with roller 15, roller 15
Gap is provided between transmission belt 18, gap width is the width of one block of aluminium alloy, and aluminum alloy doors and windows are passed through from gap location, is led to
The intermittent drive of transmission belt 18 and roller 15 is crossed, aluminum alloy doors and windows are dynamic by intermittence support on the top of bottom plate 14, enable aluminum alloy to
Door and window can be fixed on bottom plate 14 by continuity punching, roller 15, and two neighboring roller 15 is in the bottom of bottom plate 14 by setting
The transmission chain 16 set rotates synchronously, and makes to rotate synchronously between two neighboring roller 15 by transmission chain 16, is conducive to synchronize the bottom of to
Aluminum alloy doors and windows on plate 14 apply motive force, improve the mobile stationarity of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and bottom plate 14 is internally provided with biography
Dynamic case 19, the bottom end of roller 15 pass through bottom plate 14 and protrude into transmission case 19, one of roller 15 in transmission case 19 with band
Wheel 17 is sequentially connected, convenient for driving roller 15 to realize synchronous intermittent movement by belt wheel 17 so that roller 15 and belt wheel 17 it
Between rotation is driven using a servo motor jointly, to improve the motor coordination of roller 15 Yu belt wheel 17.
The middle position of two neighboring roller 15 is provided with support frame 10, and support frame 10 includes support frame ontology 103, support
Frame ontology 103 is set as tetragonous block structure, and the one side of support frame ontology 103 is provided with sliding slot 102, and sliding slot 102 is toward biography
Defeated 18 direction of band；Sliding slot 102 is set as T-slot, and the first supporting block 106 and the second supporting block 107 are equipped in sliding slot 102, the
One supporting block 106 and the second supporting block 107 are set as mirror image and are distributed, and one end of the first supporting block 106 and the second supporting block 107 is each
It is provided with a sliding block 104, two sliding blocks 104 are embedded in sliding slot 102 with sliding matching mode；
The other end of first supporting block 106 is equipped with stepped plate, and the middle position of the first supporting block 106 is set there are three the first spiral shell
Pit 105, middle position triangular in shape distribution of three the first threaded holes 105 in the first supporting block 106, the second supporting block 107
The other end be equipped with stepped plate, the middle position of the second supporting block 107 is equipped with three second corresponding with the first supporting block 106
Threaded hole 108；
Wherein, the screw thread of the screw thread and the first threaded hole 105 in the second threaded hole 108 is reversed；Three the second threaded holes 108
It is inside mounted on and adjusts bolt 101, the both ends for adjusting bolt 101 are respectively provided with one section of screw thread, reversed, adjusting spiral shell between two sections of screw threads
Wherein one end of bolt 101 is connected in the first threaded hole 105, and the other end for adjusting bolt 101 is connected to the second threaded hole 108
It is interior.
Therein, the present invention is locked by the threaded hole of three Triangle-Profiles of setting by bolt, benefit
With stable triangular principle, screw number is farthest reduced, reduces the troublesome operation that user frequently twists bolt.
Therein, the present invention is by will be set as reverse thread between the first threaded hole 105 and the second threaded hole 108, just
It is mutually shifted between the second supporting block 107 of driving of spiral shell rifle 101 and the first supporting block 106 in being adjusted by rotation, makes two supports
Block jacks up in the U-lag of aluminum alloy doors and windows to both sides, improves the support firmness to aluminum alloy doors and windows.
In addition, the present invention is equipped with support claw 1071 in the step Board position of the second supporting block 107, support claw 1071 is provided with
It is multiple, equidistant clearance groove 1074 is equipped between two neighboring support claw 1071, clearance groove 1074 is easy for punching bar 12 and passes through
It is extended downwardly when aluminum alloy doors and windows, avoids bumping against with support claw 1071, improve the protectiveness for the vent stem 12 that liquidates, clearance groove 1074 is also
Aluminum alloy doors and windows are passed through convenient for punching bar 12 and get through a punching again downwards, improve the practicability of jumper bar, each support claw
1071 two sides are respectively provided with an oblique angle 1072, and oblique angle 1072 is to be gradually increased upwards by bottom, the top surface at oblique angle 1072 and branch
The top surface of support claw 1071 be same plane, the two sides of support claw 1071 and be located at oblique angle 1072 rib on be each provided with cutting edge
1073.The equal length of cutting edge 1073 and support claw 1071.
Therein, the present invention is provided with support claw, the two sides of support claw 1071 in the step Board position of the second supporting block 107
Equipped with cutting edge 1073, aluminum alloy doors and windows are after punching, when driving aluminum alloy doors and windows mobile by transmission belt 18, the second supporting block
107 generate relative movement in U-lag, and the burr corner angle of orifice edge are pruned by cutting edge 1073.Improve the punching mechanical
Multifunctionality.
Working principle: in punching mechanical continuous using the aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling, firstly, by aluminum alloy doors and windows
The gap location being mounted between roller 15 and transmission belt 18, secondly, press machine 1 drives punch rod 3 back and forth to go up and down, then, servo
15 intermittent rotary of motor driven transmission belt 18 and roller drives aluminum alloy doors and windows intermittent movement finally to pass through support claw 1071
On cutting edge 1073 prune the burr corner angle of orifice edge, aluminum alloy doors and windows can be carried out to automate continuous punching.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling, comprising: rack (13), it is characterised in that: the rack
(13) top is provided with top plate (2), and for the top plate (2) in horizontally disposed, the bottom end of the rack (13) is provided with bottom plate
(14), the bottom plate (14) is in horizontally disposed；
It is fixed with press machine (1) at the top of the top plate (2), the bottom of the press machine (1) passes through top plate (2) and extends downwardly one
The bottom end of the punch rod (3) of root cylindrical structure, the punch rod (3) is provided with punching clamp (11), the punching clamp (11)
It is fixed with punching bar (12)；
The one side of the rack (3) and the both sides for being located at punch rod (3), arranged symmetrically there are two vertical sliding rails (4), described
The outer wall of punch rod (3) is fixed with slide plate case (6), and the slide plate case (6) is square box, and the two sides of the slide plate case (6) are with cunning
Dynamic fit system is fixed on sliding rail (4)；
The bottom symmetrical of the slide plate case (6) is provided with compressor arm (7), and the compressor arm (7) is located at the two sides of punch rod (3),
The outer wall of the compressor arm (7) is equipped with holddown spring (8), and holddown spring (8) is located at the lower section of slide plate case (6) and is fixed on pressure
On tight bar (7), the both ends of the compressor arm (7) are provided with pole cap；
The top of the bottom plate (14) is equipped with transmission belt (18), and the inner ring both ends of the transmission belt (18) are fixed with belt wheel
(17), one of belt wheel is set as driving pulley, and driving pulley is driven by servo motor, the two sides of the transmission belt (18)
It is symmetrically arranged with roller (15), gap is provided between roller (15) and transmission belt (18), gap width is one block of aluminium alloy
Width, the roller (15) are fixed on bottom plate (14), and two neighboring roller (15) is in the bottom of the bottom plate (14) by setting
The transmission chain (16) set rotates synchronously.
2. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent
The middle position of two rollers (15) is provided with support frame (10), and support frame as described above (10) includes support frame ontology (103),
The one side of support frame as described above ontology (103) is provided with sliding slot (102), and sliding slot (102) is toward transmission belt (18) direction；It is described
First supporting block (106) and the second supporting block (107) be installed, first supporting block (106) and described the in sliding slot (102)
Two supporting blocks (107) are distributed in mirror image, and one end of first supporting block (106) and second supporting block (107) is respectively arranged
There is a sliding block (104), two sliding blocks (104) are embedded in the sliding slot (102) with sliding matching mode；
The other end of first supporting block (106) is equipped with stepped plate, and the middle position of first supporting block (106) is equipped with the
One threaded hole (105), there are three the first threaded hole (105) is set altogether, three first threaded holes (105) are in the first supporting block
(106) distribution triangular in shape of middle position；
The other end of second supporting block (107) is equipped with stepped plate, the middle position of second supporting block (107) be equipped with
Corresponding three the second threaded holes (108) of first supporting block (106)；
Wherein, the screw thread in the second threaded hole (108) and the screw thread in the first threaded hole (105) are reversed；Three second spiral shells
It is mounted in pit (108) and adjusts bolt (101), the both ends for adjusting bolt (101) are respectively provided with one section of screw thread, two sections of spiral shells
Oppositely oriented between line, described wherein one end for adjusting bolt (101) is connected in the first threaded hole (105), the adjusting
The other end of bolt (101) is connected in the second threaded hole (108).
3. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
The step Board position of second supporting block (107) be equipped with support claw (1071), the support claw (1071) be provided with it is multiple, adjacent two
Equidistant clearance groove (1074) is equipped between a support claw (1071), the two sides of each support claw (1071) are respectively provided with one
A oblique angle (1072), oblique angle (1072) are set as being gradually increased upwards by bottom, the top surface and support claw (1071) of oblique angle (1072)
Top surface be same plane, the two sides of the support claw (1071) and the crest line for being located at oblique angle (1072), which are equipped with, linear to be cut
Cut sword (1073).
4. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Bottom plate (14) is internally provided with transmission case (19), and the bottom end of the roller (15) passes through bottom plate (14) and protrudes into transmission case (19)
Interior, one of them described roller (15) engages connection with belt wheel (17) in transmission case (19).
5. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Roller (15) is set as cylindrical structure, and the centre of cylindrical structure is cylindrical bar, and the both ends of cylindrical bar are respectively provided with a disk, circle
The surface of disk is equipped with step groove, and the groove width of step groove is greater than the thickness of aluminium alloy door's luffer boards.
6. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The outside wall surface of transmission belt (18) is set as rubber face.
7. a kind of continuous punching mechanical of aluminum alloy doors and windows automatic assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The bottom of the compressor arm (7) is provided with the foam rubber cushion (9) of disc-shaped, and the foam rubber cushion (9) is fixed on the bottom end of pole cap.
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| CN201910851497.0A CN110421063B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Automatic assembly continuous punching machine for aluminum alloy doors and windows |
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| CN201910851497.0A CN110421063B (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Automatic assembly continuous punching machine for aluminum alloy doors and windows |
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| CN110421063B CN110421063B (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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| CN110957674A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-03 | 嵊州潘辰机械科技有限公司 | Quick binding equipment for remote power transmission line |
| CN112371832A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-19 | 株洲华信精密工业股份有限公司 | Continuous punching device for producing mechanical parts |
| CN113510859A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-10-19 | 安徽晶晶玻璃制品有限公司 | Anti-cracking punching device for processing tempered white glass and implementation method thereof |
| CN115415403A (en) * | 2022-11-03 | 2022-12-02 | 泉州市范特西智能科技有限公司 | Mechanical steel plate intelligent punching equipment |
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| CN110421063B (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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