CN110420405A - A kind of oxygen breathing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of oxygen breathing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110420405A CN110420405A CN201910668344.2A CN201910668344A CN110420405A CN 110420405 A CN110420405 A CN 110420405A CN 201910668344 A CN201910668344 A CN 201910668344A CN 110420405 A CN110420405 A CN 110420405A
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- peace
- quiet
- quiet tank
- air bag
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/02—Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air
- A62B7/04—Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air and lung-controlled oxygen or air valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B9/00—Component parts for respiratory or breathing apparatus
- A62B9/02—Valves
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oxygen breathing apparatuses, belong to emergency and rescue equipment technical field.A kind of oxygen breathing apparatus, including respirator body;Respirator body, which includes at least, air bag component, oxygen tank, cooling tank and peace and quiet tank.Peace and quiet tank storage area is formed in respirator body, peace and quiet tank is detachably arranged in peace and quiet tank storage area;Respirator body further includes having breathing valve module, and breathing valve module is independently arranged with cooling tank and/or peace and quiet tank.Peace and quiet tank side forms several mounting holes, and tank body fastener is equipped in mounting hole, and the setting of tank body fastener one end is provided with locking member in the peace and quiet tank storage area other end and is resisted against on peace and quiet tank.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of structure design of peace and quiet tank that can take with quick-replaceable.Without gas exchanges and runner design and by peace and quiet tank independent be arranged in lower case.Thus it can quickly be replaced when needing replacing peace and quiet tank.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to emergency and rescue equipment technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of oxygen breathing apparatus.
Background technique
Currently, oxygen breathing apparatus is also known as isolation type compression oxygen inhalation apparatus.Respiratory system is isolated from the outside world, and instrument is exhaled with human body
Desorption system forms internal circulation, provides oxygen by high pressure gas cylinder, gas when having air bag storage to exhale, inhale, and the fifties is from the former Soviet Union
Introduce, be to produce many decades, the respiratory protection product having a large capacity and a wide range is stable and reliable for performance, be widely used in petroleum, chemical industry,
The industries such as metallurgy, coal, mine, laboratory (department), for (general in toxic, pernicious gas environment by the people of specialized training
Logical atmospheric pressure) speedily carried out rescue work, accident treatment, rescue or when operation, wear and use.
There are also [Chinese invention] CN201810517419.2 novel oxygen respirators simultaneously, specifically disclose a kind of novel
Oxygen breathing apparatus is related to a kind of breathing equipment, including shell, oxygen cylinder, air bag, peace and quiet tank, cooling tank, breathing threeway, oxygen
It is communicated with pressure reducer between bottle and air bag, breathes and is communicated with inhaling hose between threeway and cooling tank, be connected between peace and quiet tank
There is expiration hose, air bag is also connected to peace and quiet tank and cooling tank;It further include multiple check valves, check valve includes the first valve, and first
The step switch controlled by the first valve is provided at valve;Mounting cup is provided in shell, the side of air bag is fixed in mounting cup,
The other side of air bag is fixed with pressing plate;Driving mechanism is provided in shell, step switch control driving mechanism drives pressing plate to act.
But expiration hose can directly be connected with peace and quiet tank in above-mentioned technical proposal, and work as and need replacing inside peace and quiet tank
When chemical component, needing to dismantle many places component just can be with extremely complex and trouble.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oxygen breathing apparatuses of peace and quiet tank convenient disassembly.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of oxygen breathing apparatus, including respirator body;The respirator body
Including at least having air bag component, oxygen tank, cooling tank and peace and quiet tank.
Preferably, peace and quiet tank storage area is formed in the respirator body, the peace and quiet tank is detachably arranged at peace and quiet
In tank storage area;The respirator body further includes having breathing valve module, breathing valve module and the cooling tank and/or peace and quiet tank
It is independently arranged.
Preferably, the peace and quiet tank side forms several mounting holes, and tank body fastener, tank body are equipped in mounting hole
The setting of fastener one end is provided with locking member in the peace and quiet tank storage area other end and is resisted against on the peace and quiet tank.
Preferably, the optical axis area being adapted to the peace and quiet tank is formed on the tank body fastener, optical axis area is used for when clear
Net tank can be quickly removed when needing to take out.
Preferably, the respirator body, which includes at least, upper cover body and lower case, the upper cover body and lower case closure
The peace and quiet tank of Shi Suoshu is resisted against on the inside of the upper cover body.
Preferably, the peace and quiet tank upper end is connected with handle by connection sheet, and connection sheet one end setting is described clear
The net tank upper surface other end is arranged in the handle and is rotatably connected handle and the connection sheet by fastener.
Preferably, the air bag component outer end is provided with air bag body, and air bag body lower end forms several blow vents, cooling
The lower end of tank and/or peace and quiet tank is communicated with the blow vent.
Preferably, described blow vent one end is provided with capsule pipe fitting, and capsule pipe fitting one end is communicated with cooling tank and/or peace and quiet
The lower end of tank.
Preferably, the lower end of the cooling tank and/or peace and quiet tank is provided with air flue pedestal, and air flue pedestal side forms company
Circulation passage, communicating passage both ends are separately connected the cooling tank and/or peace and quiet tank and the capsule pipe fitting.
Preferably, capsule pipe fitting one end forms clamping protrusion, and the communicating passage side forms and the card
Connect the annular groove of protrusion adaptation.
Preferably, capsule pipe fitting side form be connected installation protrusion, installation protrusion and outer end be arranged with
Utricule adapter ring, the outside of utricule adapter ring is against there is the air bag body.
Preferably, between installation protrusion and the utricule adapter ring against there is sealing ring;The utricule adapter ring with it is described
The clamping of air bag body.
Preferably, the peace and quiet tank is installed in the respirator body by air flue pedestal;Air flue pedestal side
Air channel is formed, air inlet, gas vent and air vent have been separately formed in air channel, sealing is provided with outside the air channel
Plate;The gas vent is communicated with exhaust valve;The air inlet is communicated with the inlet suction port in breathing valve module;The air vent connects
Lead to the peace and quiet tank.
Preferably, the peace and quiet tank lower end is separately formed the air inlet guide hole and outlet guide hole being independently arranged, air inlet guide hole
Outlet guide hole upper end is provided with split-flow baffles, split-flow baffles make to form air inlet time by segmentation air inlet guide hole and outlet guide hole
Road.
Preferably, if being provided with dry plate filter screen in the peace and quiet tank, filter screen is separately positioned on the split-flow baffles
Two sides;The lower end of the split-flow baffles is provided with an air flue gasket, the shape of air flue gasket and the split-flow baffles shape
Adaptation;Separation trough is formed between the air inlet guide hole and outlet guide hole, the split-flow baffles are adapted for the separation trough
Realize the segmentation to air inlet guide hole and outlet guide hole.
Preferably, the air bag component, which includes at least, the air bag body and air bag and film, air bag and film and the air bag
Space between body is for realizing air bag function;The upper end of the air bag and film is provided with pressurizer, pressurizer be used for
Air bag and film described in lower compression keeps pressure in turn.
Preferably, the pressurizer includes the airbag cover that air bag body upper end is arranged in, and the lower end of airbag cover is set
It is equipped with several groups spring, the lower end of spring is against there is the air bag and film.
Preferably, several mounting holes are formed on the outside of the air bag body, if the upper end of the air bag and film forms
Dry connecting column, connecting column are fixed in the mounting hole to realize the connection of airbag cover Yu the air bag and film.
Preferably, the lower end of the spring is provided with air bag pressing plate, and the air bag and film is provided with below air bag pressing plate;
Fixed pillar is formed on the air bag pressing plate, is formed on the inside of the airbag cover and is adapted to the fixed pillar and is used to fix
The limit card slot of spring.
Preferably, the upper cover body and lower case are snapped connection by snap component, and snap component, which includes at least, to be had and can turn
The dynamic box fastener clasp being arranged in upper cover body, one end of box fastener clasp form several limit barbs, in the lower case at
Type has the limit card hole being adapted to the limit barb.
Preferably, box fastener clasp one end forms clasp shaft, and torsional spring is equipped in clasp shaft, is arranged on torsional spring
There is torsion bar, torsion bar one end is resisted against the lower end of the box fastener clasp and the pressure of offer upward.
Preferably, the upper end of the box fastener clasp is provided with box fastener spanner, and box fastener spanner is rotatably provided in upper cover body;
The lower end of the box fastener spanner forms rake, and raising upward in the middle part of the box fastener clasp has against column, against column side
It is provided with the rake, rake abuts against column and drives box fastener clasp to rotate so that limit barb breaks off relations and realizes
Unlock.
Preferably, back tool is provided on rear side of the lower case, back tool side is provided with support plate damping block, support plate
Damping block side is provided with bustle, and support plate damping block is rubber block.
Preferably, waistband support plate is provided between the support plate damping block and bustle;The support plate damping block
Outside forms arc-shaped regulatory region, and the waistband support plate is adjustable to be arranged on the support plate damping block and the waistband
The arcuation positioning end being adapted to the arc-shaped regulatory region is formed in support plate.
Preferably, the oxygen tank side is connected with pressure reducing valve, and pressure reducing valve side is connected with aeration valve, tonifying Qi by tracheae
Valve is arranged in the lower end of the air bag body and is connected to the air bag body upward.
The present invention is prominent and beneficial compared with prior art to be had the technical effect that
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of structure design of peace and quiet tank that can take with quick-replaceable.By will be peace and quiet
Tank is independent to be arranged in lower case and without gas exchanges and runner design.Can thus peace and quiet tank needed replacing
When quickly replaced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the part in Fig. 1 at F;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram after the hiding lower case of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram after the hiding sealing plate of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is one of the structure diagram after the hiding upper cover body of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 5 at A;
Fig. 7 is the two of the structure diagram that Fig. 4 hides after upper cover body;
Fig. 8 is sectional view along A-A in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 8 at B;
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 8 at C;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of peace and quiet tank and inlet suction port;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of air flue pedestal and peace and quiet tank;
Figure 13 be in Figure 12 C-C to cross-sectional view;
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of upper cover body and lower case;
Figure 15 be in Figure 14 D-D to cross-sectional view;
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged view in Figure 15 at E.
In figure: 1- air bag component;2- oxygen tank;3- cooling tank;The peace and quiet tank of 4-;5- breathes valve module;6- upper cover body;Under 7-
Shell;8- air bag body;9- air flue pedestal;10- pressurizer;11- exhaust valve;12- air bag and film;13- spring;14- connection
Column;15- air bag pressing plate;16- fixes pillar;17- pressure reducing valve;18- aeration valve;19- tank body fastener;20- optical axis area;40-
Separation trough;41- mounting hole;42- locking member;43- connection sheet;44- handle;45- air inlet guide hole;46- outlet guide hole;47- is shunted
Partition;48- filter screen;49- air flue gasket;51- inlet suction port;61- box fastener clasp;62- limits barb;63- clasp turns
Axis;64- torsional spring;65- box fastener spanner;66- rake;67- is against column;71- back tool;72- support plate damping block;73- bustle;
74- waistband support plate;75- arc-shaped regulatory region;81- blow vent;82- capsule pipe fitting;83- clamping protrusion;84- installation protrusion;
85- utricule adapter ring;86- sealing ring;91- communicating passage;92- air channel;93- air inlet;94- gas vent;95- air vent;
96- sealing plate;101- airbag cover.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment one: as shown in figures 1-15, a kind of oxygen breathing apparatus, including respirator body;The respirator body is extremely
It less include air bag component 1, oxygen tank 2, cooling tank 3 and peace and quiet tank 4.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of oxygen breathing
The structure type of device.
2 preferably, and peace and quiet tank storage area is formed in the respirator body, and the peace and quiet tank 4 is detachably arranged at clearly
In net tank storage area;The respirator body further include have breathing valve module 5, breathing valve module 5 and the cooling tank 3 and/or
Peace and quiet tank 4 is independently arranged.
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of mounting means of peace and quiet tank 4.The design of peace and quiet tank 4 is existed by independent
In peace and quiet tank storage area, such design can be rapidly performed by dismounting when needing actually to replace to peace and quiet tank 4.This
Respirator body described in technical solution includes to be connected with three-way respirator and inlet suction port 51, and inlet suction port 51 is in existing skill
It needs directly to connect with peace and quiet tank 4 in art.And in the technical scheme, connect with peace and quiet tank 4 by inlet suction port 51 is not direct
Switch through by way of being independently arranged with peace and quiet tank 4, realizes the rapidly extracting of peace and quiet tank 4.
The independent dismounting of peace and quiet tank 4 described in the technical program, while necessarily implying that the flow direction of its air inlet and outlet all
It is more different.Specifically, an independent gas flow can be provided between lower case 7 and peace and quiet tank 4, and this
Gas flow on the one hand connection inlet suction port 51, on the other hand connects peace and quiet tank 4, as long as therefore inlet suction port 51 and peace and quiet tank 4
Between realize and be detachably connected, to realize the independent dismounting of peace and quiet tank 4.
3 preferably, and peace and quiet 4 side of tank forms several mounting holes 41, and tank body fastening is equipped in mounting hole 41
Part 19, the setting of 19 one end of tank body fastener are provided with locking member 42 in the peace and quiet tank storage area other end and are resisted against described clear
On net tank 4.
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of mounting means of peace and quiet tank 4.Fastener described in the technical program can
To be bolt.By the way that several screw thread hole locations are arranged in peace and quiet tank storage area, recycle bolt by peace and quiet tank 4 and screw thread hole location
It is fastenedly connected.Locking member 42 described in the technical program is wing nut simultaneously, by rotary shoe-shaped alloy ingot nut by peace and quiet tank 4
Upside, to realize fastening.In actual use, very convenient as long as unclamping corresponding wing nut can be realized dismounting.
Preferably, the optical axis area 20 being adapted to the peace and quiet tank 4 is formed on the tank body fastener 19, optical axis area 20 uses
In can be quickly removed when peace and quiet tank 4 needs to take out.
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of mentality of designing mode of fastener.The design in Guangzhou area can allow peace and quiet
When tank 4 needs to be removed, can quickly it take out.The length for reducing screw thread process again simultaneously, reduces processing cost.
5 preferably, and the respirator body, which includes at least, upper cover body 6 and lower case 7, the upper cover body 6 and lower case 7
The peace and quiet tank 4 is resisted against 6 inside of upper cover body when closure.
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of mode that peace and quiet tank 4 is auxiliarily fixed.The upper cover body 6 in actual product
It is commonly to design with lower case 7, by there is the work of a compressing to peace and quiet tank 4 after upper cover body 6 and lower case 7 are closed
With, thus can preferably be used to fix peace and quiet tank 4.
6 preferably, and peace and quiet 4 upper end of tank is connected with handle by connection sheet 43, and 43 one end of connection sheet setting exists
The 4 upper surface other end of peace and quiet tank is arranged in the handle and is rotatably connected handle and the connection sheet by fastener
43。
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of design scheme of handle.Connection sheet 43 described in the technical program is preferential
Can be a small iron plate, one end reserves one section of plane area by bending, allows fastener to pass through this plane and goes and peace and quiet tank 4
Upper end is to realize fixation.The other end of connection sheet 43 is in the middle side for being vertically arranged and being arranged in connection handle, tight by one
Firmware is hinged between connection sheet 43 and handle to realize also cross connection sheet 43 and handle, to realize setting for handle
Meter.Such design method is simple and easy, does not need complicated shape-designing and grinding tool cost input, is preferential technical side
Case.
Preferably, 1 outer end of air bag component is provided with air bag body 8, and 8 lower end of air bag body forms several blow vents
81, the lower end of cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4 is communicated with the blow vent 81.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of gas
The design scheme that capsule component 1 is connected to cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4.Specifically, the technical program by air bag body 8 and with
Connection between cooling tank 3 and peace and quiet tank 4 has been placed on downside.It is more specifically by the way that valve module 5 and cooling tank 3 will be breathed
And/or after peace and quiet tank 4 is independently arranged, it is necessary to redesign gas flow, the technical program be exactly by gas flow from by
The direct pipeline connection in traditional upper end, and then be revised as being placed on downside, and pass through a special blow vent 81 and cooling tank 3
And/or peace and quiet tank 4.The redesign of airflow channel thus may be implemented.
8 preferably, and described 81 one end of blow vent is provided with capsule pipe fitting 82, and 82 one end of capsule pipe fitting is communicated with cooling tank 3
The lower end of peace and quiet tank 4 and/or.The technical program increases a capsule pipe fitting 82 at blow vent 81, this capsule pipe fitting
It is conducting inside 82, therefore one end is used to connect 81 other end of blow vent for the lower end with cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4
Portion.Therefore in actual use, as long as peace and quiet tank 4 and cooling tank 3 are realized in the connection that downside is detached from capsule pipe fitting 82
Quickly dismounting.
Preferably, the lower end of the cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4 is provided with air flue pedestal 9, the molding of 9 side of air flue pedestal
There is communicating passage 91,91 one end of communicating passage is connected to the other end and the capsule pipe fitting with the cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4
82 connections.The technical program specifically discloses the connection type of a kind of cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4 and air bag body 8.Pass through
The lower end of cooling tank 3 and/or peace and quiet tank 4 is provided with an air flue pedestal 9, is realized on the basis of not destroying original structure
Connection.
Preferably, described 82 one end of capsule pipe fitting form clamping protrusion 83,91 side of communicating passage form with
The annular groove of 83 adaptation of clamping protrusion.The technical program specifically discloses the structural design scheme of capsule pipe fitting 82.Pass through
The design of clamping protrusion 83 and annular groove can preferably realize the connection of the two.And such cooperation can not only cooperate more
Step up close, good seal performance and the position installed every time is also all relatively fixed.
Preferably, 82 side of capsule pipe fitting forms the installation protrusion 84 being connected, installation protrusion 84 and outer end
It is arranged with utricule adapter ring 85, the outside of utricule adapter ring 85 is against there is the air bag body 8.The technical program specifically discloses one kind
The mounting means of capsule pipe fitting 82 and air bag component 1.Utricule adapter ring 85 generally can be first and 8 lower section of air bag body in actual use
Interconnecting piece connection, later again by 84 sets of the installation protrusion insides in utricule adapter ring 85, to realize the namely capsule of installation protrusion 84
The stability that pipe fitting 82 is connect with air bag body 8.Such design method is succinctly orderly, is suitble to assembly.
Preferably, between installation protrusion 84 and the utricule adapter ring 85 against there is sealing ring 86;The utricule adapter ring
85 are clamped with the air bag body 8.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of utricule adapter ring 85 and installs raised 84 gentle utricules 8
The structural principle of sealing performance is kept when installation.The design of sealing ring 86 is to be able to installation protrusion 84 and utricule adapter ring 85
Between connect even closer realization better seal performance.The clamping of utricule adapter ring 85 and the air bag body 8, which can be, passes through capsule
There is a groove on body adapter ring 85, there is the raised line being adapted to this groove on air bag body 8, such snap fit realizes fixation.
Preferably, the peace and quiet tank 4 is installed in the respirator body by air flue pedestal 9;The air flue pedestal 9 one
Side forms air channel 92, and air inlet 93, gas vent 94 and air vent 95, the air channel 92 have been separately formed in air channel 92
It is provided with sealing plate 96 outside;The gas vent 94 is communicated with exhaust valve 11;The air inlet 93 is communicated in breathing valve module 5
Inlet suction port 51;The air vent 95 is connected to the peace and quiet tank 4.
The technical program specifically discloses the organization plan for realizing gas circulation in peace and quiet tank 4.Specifically,
Entire air inlet circuit has been moved to clearly by the technical program in order to be attached with inlet suction port 51 by peace and quiet tank 4 is not direct
The lower section of net tank 4.It specifically, can be by by air channel 92 and 96 groups of sealing plate after entrance from inlet suction port 51 when gas
At space in, and in this space, a part of gas can flow at exhaust valve 11 through gas vent 94;A part of gas can pass through
Air vent 95 enters the absorption realized in peace and quiet tank 4 to carbon dioxide.
Preferably, 4 lower end of peace and quiet tank is separately formed the air inlet guide hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46 being independently arranged, into
Conductance hole 45 and 46 upper end of outlet guide hole are provided with split-flow baffles 47, and split-flow baffles 47 are by dividing air inlet guide hole 45 and out conductance
Hole 46 to form air inlet circuit.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of intracorporal gas circulation style of 4 tank of peace and quiet tank.In
In actual use, air vent 95 enters after peace and quiet tank 4 in gas, can be introduced into air inlet guide hole 45, air inlet guide hole 45 can divide again
One end of peace and quiet tank 4 is entered under the action of stream partition 47, it is then abundant by being carried out with the intracorporal chemical substance of peace and quiet 4 tank of tank
Chemical reaction after enter outlet guide hole 46, then there is outlet guide hole 46 to enter communicating passage 91, hence into in air bag.To
Realize entire circuit.
Preferably, if being provided with dry plate filter screen 48 in the peace and quiet tank 4, filter screen 48 be separately positioned on it is described shunt every
The two sides of plate 47;The lower end of the split-flow baffles 47 is provided with an air flue gasket 49, the shape of air flue gasket 49 with it is described
47 shape adaptation of split-flow baffles;Separation trough 40, the split-flow baffles are formed between the air inlet guide hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46
47 are adapted for realizing the segmentation to air inlet guide hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46 with the separation trough 40.The technical program is specifically public
The structure design principle in a kind of peace and quiet tank 4 is opened.Filter screen 48 has multiple in the technical scheme, preferably there is two
It is a.The two sides of split-flow baffles 47 are separately positioned on i.e. respectively near air inlet guide hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46.Such design
In order to which the gas in peace and quiet tank 4 can have more fully chemistry anti-from the other end of peace and quiet 4 one end of tank to peace and quiet tank 4
It answers.The effect of air flue gasket 49 is to be able to realize between split-flow baffles 47 and air inlet guide hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46 close
Envelope is placed into the gas between conductance hole 45 and outlet guide hole 46 and directly circulates from the gap of connection without passing through peace and quiet tank
4 chemical action.Separation trough 40 is able to achieve being fixedly connected for the two with the effect of split-flow baffles 47, and such fixed form is simple
Effectively, it is preferably mounting means.
Preferably, the air bag component 1, which includes at least, the air bag body 8 and air bag and film 12, air bag and film 12 and institute
The space between air bag body 8 is stated for realizing air bag function;The upper end of the air bag and film 12 is provided with pressurizer 10, pressure maintaining
Device 10 is for oppressing downwards the air bag and film 12 and then keeping pressure.
The technical program specifically discloses a kind of composition structure of air bag component 1." air bag " of the technical program is different
In traditional effect for realizing air bag in canvas by the way that gas to be filled with.But cleverly utilize air bag body 8 and air bag and film 12
Between space realize air bag effect.Because in actual use, being easy to that breakage occurs with the air bag of cloth, to influence to make
Use the service life.
And the air bag and film 12 of the technical program can generally use gas rubber material, this material either hardness toughness is wanted
2 times stronger than common glue or so, therefore be the material being particularly suitable for.And air bag body 8 itself and traditional oxygen breathing apparatus are all
The shell of have one installation, but often all only regard shell in the past, and in the design be not only a kind of shell also
It can be the other half of air bag.Therefore the more stable safety of such airbag structure.
Preferably, the pressurizer 10 includes the airbag cover 101 that 8 upper end of air bag body is arranged in, airbag cover 101
Lower end be provided with several groups spring 13, the lower end of spring 13 is against there is the air bag and film 12.The technical program is specifically public
A kind of architectural characteristic of pressurizer 10 is opened.Such mode is simple and effective, is able to maintain one always using 13 pressure of spring
A metastable pressure.
Preferably, the outside of the air bag body 8 forms several mounting holes 41, the upper end molding of the air bag and film 12
There are several connecting columns 14, connecting column 14 is installed in the mounting hole 41 to realize airbag cover 101 and the air bag and film
12 connection.The technical program more specifically discloses a kind of structure of pressurizer 10, more further describes spring
13 mounting means, such mounting means can allow spring 13 in violent shaking, moreover it is possible to keep a good stabilization
Property, it will not shake everywhere.
Preferably, the lower end of the spring 13 is provided with air bag pressing plate 15, and the lower section of air bag pressing plate 15 is provided with the gas
Capsule film 12;Fixed pillar 16 is formed on the air bag pressing plate 15, is formed on the inside of the airbag cover 101 and the fixation
Pillar 16 is adapted to and is used for the limit card slot of fixed spring 13.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of utilization air bag pressing plate 15
Realize the mode of pressure maintaining.Entire air bag and film 12 can be compressed using air bag pressing plate 15 in actual use.Therefore this
The mode of sample can be with more uniform effective.
Preferably, the upper cover body 6 and lower case 7 are snapped connection by snap component, and snap component includes at least that have can
The box fastener clasp 61 being rotatably arranged in upper cover body 6, one end of box fastener clasp 61 forms several limit barbs 62, described
The limit card hole being adapted to the limit barb 62 is formed in lower case 7.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of upper cover
The connection type of body 6 and lower case 7.When the mode of limit barb 62 can allow lower case 7 to reclose, as long as can incite somebody to action
Limit barb 62 is caught in limit card hole, very convenient.In general, it is triangle that limit barb 62, which also forms section,
Introduction part is conveniently caught in.Preferably, described 61 one end of box fastener clasp forms clasp shaft 63, and torsion is equipped in clasp shaft 63
Spring 64, is provided with torsion bar on torsional spring 64, and torsion bar one end is resisted against the lower end of the box fastener clasp 61 and provides pressure upward.
The technical program, which specifically discloses, a kind of realizes the structure to automatically reset automatically by torsional spring 64.In actual operation, torsional spring
64 torsion bar can be resisted against the lower end of box fastener clasp 61 and be designed to drive up the design of power to box fastener clasp 61.This
The design of sample can realize the function being caught in automatically.
Preferably, the upper end of the box fastener clasp 61 is provided with box fastener spanner 65, and box fastener spanner 65 is rotatably provided in
In lid 6;The lower end of the box fastener spanner 65 forms rake 66, the middle part of the box fastener clasp 61 raise upward to
By column 67,67 side of column is provided with the rake 66, rake 66 abuts against column 67 and drives box fastener clasp 61
Rotation is so that limit barb 62 breaks off relations and realizes unlock.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of upper cover body 6 and lower case 7
Between the structure type that separates.In actual use, between box fastener spanner 65 is protruded into for hand with having one between lower case 7
Gap.After hand protrudes into, as long as moving box fastener spanner 65 upwards, the corresponding meeting of rake 66 court is mobile simultaneously against 67 side of column at this time
It finally abuts against on column 67 to realize unlock.
Preferably, back tool 71 is provided on rear side of the lower case 7, the back has 71 sides and is provided with support plate damping block
72, support plate damping block 72 is rubber block.The technical program specifically discloses a kind of evolutionary approach of back tool 71.This technology side
Back tool 71 described in case refers to summation of the user for used necessary parts that oxygen breathing apparatus backs on the body.Support plate
Damping block 72 is a connector between lower case 7 and bustle 73.Tradition without this support plate damping block 72,
User can be allowed to shoulder now with this thing more ventilative when coming, will not covered.Then it uses rubber block, excellent
Selection of land is using nitrile rubber, and the material is soft, thus when user is when leaning against bustle 73, it is soft to can use its
The characteristics of, an adaptation is done according to the case where people.It can more be bonded the back of user in this way.
Preferably, waistband support plate 74 is provided between the support plate damping block 72 and bustle 73;The support plate resistance
The outside of Buddhist nun's block 72 forms arc-shaped regulatory region 75, and the waistband support plate 74 is adjustable to be arranged in the support plate damping block
Form on 72 and in the waistband support plate 74 the arcuation positioning end being adapted to the arc-shaped regulatory region 75.This technology side
Case specifically discloses a kind of mode of adjusting.By between support plate damping block 72 and waistband support plate 74 with cambered
Contact, can be realized the adjustment of 74 angle of waistband support plate, to more be bonded human body.
Preferably, 2 side of oxygen tank is connected with pressure reducing valve 17, and 17 side of pressure reducing valve is connected with aeration valve by tracheae
18, aeration valve 18 is arranged in the lower end of the air bag body 8 and is connected to the air bag body 8 upward.The technical program specifically discloses
A kind of layout designs of aeration valve 18.It is automatic air supply device that being connected to of pressure reducing valve 17 and aeration valve 18, which can constitute one,
Mainly the inside is provided with pressure auto-balancing device, so that interference of the automatic air supply device from air pressure change.
Embodiment two: the technical program and embodiment one are almost the same, the difference lies in that inlet suction port 51, gas stream
Road is different with the connection type of peace and quiet 4 three of tank.It is the downside that gas flow is placed on to peace and quiet tank 4 before, by peace and quiet tank 4
Lower end aperture and gas flow, which are realized, to be connected.And in the present embodiment, gas flow can be in the connection and sealing with peace and quiet tank 4
Mode can be connected by intermediate nut and be realized, i.e., there is thread segment in gas flow one end, and peace and quiet tank 4 also has thread segment, passes through spiral shell
Change in location of the mother between two thread segments realizes connection.Certainly the connection type between gas flow and peace and quiet tank 4 is realized
There are many, only specific two of them mode here.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits the protection scope of the utility model according to this, therefore:
The equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oxygen breathing apparatus, including respirator body;It is characterized by: the respirator body, which includes at least, air bag group
Part (1), oxygen tank (2), cooling tank (3) and peace and quiet tank (4).
2. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: form peace and quiet tank in the respirator body and deposit
Area is put, the peace and quiet tank (4) is detachably arranged in peace and quiet tank storage area;The respirator body further includes having breathing valve module
(5), breathing valve module (5) is independently arranged with the cooling tank (3) and/or peace and quiet tank (4).
3. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: peace and quiet tank (4) side forms several
Mounting hole (41), mounting hole (41) is interior to be equipped with tank body fastener (19), and tank body fastener (19) one end is arranged described peace and quiet
The tank storage area other end is provided with locking member (42) and is resisted against on the peace and quiet tank (4).
4. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: formed on the tank body fastener (19) and institute
The optical axis area (20) of peace and quiet tank (4) adaptation is stated, optical axis area (20) when peace and quiet tank (4) needs to take out for can quickly be taken
Out.
5. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the respirator body, which includes at least, upper cover body
(6) and lower case (7) the peace and quiet tank (4) is resisted against the upper cover body (6) when, the upper cover body (6) and lower case (7) are closed
Inside.
6. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: peace and quiet tank (4) upper end passes through connection sheet
(43) it is connected with handle (44), connection sheet (43) one end setting is arranged in peace and quiet tank (4) the upper surface other end in institute
It states in handle (44) and is rotatably connected handle (44) and the connection sheet (43) by fastener.
7. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper cover body (6) and lower case (7) pass through card
Buckle assembly snaps connection, and snap component, which includes at least, the box fastener clasp (61) being rotatably provided on upper cover body (6), box fastener button
One end of hook (61) forms several limits barb (62), forms and the limit barb (62) on the lower case (7)
The limit card hole of adaptation.
8. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described box fastener clasp (61) one end forms clasp
Shaft (63), clasp shaft (63) is interior to be equipped with torsional spring (64), and torsion bar is provided on torsional spring (64), and torsion bar one end is resisted against described
The lower end of box fastener clasp (61) simultaneously provides pressure upward.
9. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the box fastener clasp (61) is provided with case
It detains spanner (65), box fastener spanner (65) is rotatably provided in upper cover body (6);The lower end of the box fastener spanner (65), which forms, inclines
Inclined portion (66), raising upward in the middle part of the box fastener clasp (61) has against column (67), is provided with against column (67) side described
Rake (66), rake (66) abut against column (67) and drive box fastener clasp (61) to rotate so that limit barb
(62) it breaks off relations and realizes unlock.
10. oxygen breathing apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be provided with back tool on rear side of the lower case (7)
(71), the back tool (71) side is provided with support plate damping block (72), and support plate damping block (72) side is provided with bustle
(73), support plate damping block (72) is rubber block;Waistband branch is provided between the support plate damping block (72) and bustle (73)
Fagging (74);It is formed arc-shaped regulatory region (75) on the outside of the support plate damping block (72), the waistband support plate (74)
Adjustable setting forms and the arc-shaped tune on the support plate damping block (72) and in the waistband support plate (74)
Save the arcuation positioning end of area (75) adaptation;Oxygen tank (2) side is connected with pressure reducing valve (17), and pressure reducing valve (17) side passes through
Tracheae is connected with aeration valve (18), and aeration valve (18) is arranged the lower end in the air bag body (8) and is connected to the air bag body upward
(8)。
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CN201910668344.2A CN110420405B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Oxygen respirator |
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CN201910668344.2A CN110420405B (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Oxygen respirator |
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CN110420405B CN110420405B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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