CN110420111A - A kind of blind man's stick - Google Patents

A kind of blind man's stick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110420111A
CN110420111A CN201910655807.1A CN201910655807A CN110420111A CN 110420111 A CN110420111 A CN 110420111A CN 201910655807 A CN201910655807 A CN 201910655807A CN 110420111 A CN110420111 A CN 110420111A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
blind man
blind
stick
stick according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910655807.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程志永
马信辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Business College
Original Assignee
Anhui Business College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Business College filed Critical Anhui Business College
Priority to CN201910655807.1A priority Critical patent/CN110420111A/en
Publication of CN110420111A publication Critical patent/CN110420111A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/08Devices or methods enabling eye-patients to replace direct visual perception by another kind of perception
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/061Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/068Sticks for blind persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/061Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means
    • A61H2003/063Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means with tactile perception

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of blind man's sticks, first body of rod and second body of rod including hollow cylinder, the lower part of first body of rod is arranged with bellows, the lower part of the bellows is set in the top of second body of rod, the lower part of first body of rod is equipped with the top of second body of rod engages component, the engaging component is used for first body of rod and the clamping of second body of rod into single stock, the vibrating motor that the inner upper end of first body of rod is equipped with power supply device and is electrically connected, the interior lower end of second body of rod is equipped with the proximity sensor being electrically connected with power supply device, the proximity sensor is connect with vibrating motor signal, this blind man's stick is placed convenient for folding, volume after folding is small, it is easy to carry, other people will not be impacted simultaneously, road conditions are detected by proximity sensor, and blind person is fed back to by vibrating motor, timely reminding blind Pay attention to road conditions, facilitates the trip of blind person.

Description

A kind of blind man's stick
Technical field
The present invention relates to blind man's stick fields, particularly relate to a kind of blind man's stick.
Background technique
Blind man's stick is one of essential auxiliary tool of present blind person's trip, and it is flat to provide detection road surface for predominantly blind person's trip The effect in whole, barrier or some puddles etc., traditional blind man's stick generally use bamboo stick, wooden stick to replace, and are then further modelings Material or aluminium alloy, traditional blind man's stick volume is larger, and receipts load very inconvenient, when blind-man riding, has a meal or does not need temporarily When the floor activity of blind man's stick, the biggish blind man's stick of volume can then be impacted the pedestrian of surrounding.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of blind man's stick, to solve whole defects in aforementioned background art One of or.
Based on above-mentioned purpose blind man's stick provided by the invention, first body of rod and second body of rod including hollow cylinder are described The lower part of first body of rod is arranged with bellows, and the lower part of the bellows is set in the top of second body of rod, first body of rod Lower part and the top of second body of rod be equipped with and engage component, the engaging component for by first body of rod and second body of rod be clamped at Single stock, the vibrating motor that the inner upper end of first body of rod is equipped with power supply device and is electrically connected, described second The interior lower end of the body of rod is equipped with the proximity sensor being electrically connected with power supply device, the proximity sensor and vibrating motor signal Connection.
Optionally, the engaging component includes the lower fixed link that the second body of rod inner upper end is arranged in, the lower fixed link Both ends be equipped with fixing groove, the inside of the fixing groove is equipped with spring, one end of the spring be equipped with through second body of rod to its External fixture block, the one side of the fixture block towards first body of rod are arcwall face, and the lower part both ends of first body of rod are equipped with and card The card hole of block cooperation, the lower part both ends outer wall of first body of rod are equipped with elastic layering, and the elastic layering is equipped with insertion Briquetting in card hole, the internal diameter of the outer diameter of second body of rod less than first body of rod.
Optionally, it is arranged with circular tabletting outside outside the upper end of the bellows and lower end, is set in the tabletting There is the bolt being threadedly coupled with first body of rod or second body of rod.
Optionally, the interior lower end of first body of rod is equipped with upper fixed link, and fixed bar is equipped with steel cable, described The lower end of steel cable is fixed in lower fixed link.
Optionally, the top of second body of rod is equipped with the warning lamp being electrically connected with power supply device, first body of rod Top be equipped with the first button for being electrically connected with warning lamp.
Optionally, the inside of first body of rod is equipped with the buzzer being electrically connected with power supply device, first body of rod Top be equipped with the second button for being electrically connected with buzzer.
Optionally, the outside of first body of rod and second body of rod is equipped with reflective tape.
Optionally, magnet is equipped in the middle part of first body of rod and second body of rod.
Optionally, the top of first body of rod is arranged with slip-proof glove.
Optionally, the bottom of second body of rod is equipped with idler wheel.
From the above it can be seen that blind man's stick provided by the invention, is placed, volume after folding is small, convenient for taking convenient for folding Band, while other people will not be impacted, road conditions are detected by proximity sensor, and blind person is fed back to by vibrating motor, Timely reminding blind pays attention to road conditions, facilitates the trip of blind person.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outside schematic diagram of blind man's stick of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view of blind man's stick of the invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2.
Wherein, first body of rod of 1-, the first button of 2-, 3- slip-proof glove, the second button of 4-, 5- bellows are fixed under 51- Bar, 52- steel cable, 53- bolt, 54- tabletting, the upper fixed link of 55-, 56- card hole, 57- briquetting, 58- elastic layering, 59- fixing groove, 510- spring, 511- fixture block, 6- warning lamp, 7- reflective tape, 8- magnet, second body of rod of 9-, 10- idler wheel, 11- vibrating motor, 12- Power supply device, 13- proximity sensor, 14- buzzer.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Attached drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for differentiation two in the embodiment of the present invention The non-equal entity of a same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " only for the convenience of statement, does not answer It is interpreted as the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, the direction and position term that furthermore the present invention is previously mentioned, such as "upper", " in ", " Under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " side " etc., be only the direction and position with reference to annexed drawings, therefore, The direction and position term used is to illustrate and understand the present invention, rather than to limit subsequent embodiment of the present invention to this not An another explanation.
Based on a kind of blind man's stick that above-mentioned purpose provides, first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 including hollow cylinder are described The lower part of first body of rod 1 is arranged with bellows 5, and the lower part of the bellows 5 is set in the top of second body of rod 9, and described first The lower part of the body of rod 1 is equipped with the top of second body of rod 9 engages component, and the engaging component is used for first body of rod 1 and the second bar The vibration horse that the clamping of body 9 is equipped with power supply device 12 and is electrically connected at single stock, the inner upper end of first body of rod 1 Up to 11, the interior lower end of second body of rod 9 is equipped with the proximity sensor 13 being electrically connected with power supply device 12, described close to biography Sensor 13 is connect with 11 signal of vibrating motor.
Referring to Fig.1 and as shown in connection with fig. 2, as one embodiment, blind man's stick of the invention will when needing using blind man's stick With second body of rod 9 by engaging component clamping into the single body of rod, the top that blind person holds first body of rod 1 makes first body of rod 1 With in use, when the proximity sensor 13 of second body of rod, 9 lower part has detected that object is close, such as leaning on for pedestrian animal Closely, or detect that barrier, proximity sensor 13 feed back information to vibrating motor 11, vibrating motor 11 is opened after receiving signal Begin to be powered and vibrate, to inform the blind person for holding first body of rod, 1 top, notices that front road conditions pass through card when not using blind man's stick Seaming element separates first body of rod 1 with second body of rod 9, and first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 are folded and placed, first body of rod 1 with It is connected with bellows 5 between second body of rod 9, first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 are connected, the two is avoided to be placed in difference Position is difficult to find, while being also convenient for the folding of first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9, this blind man's stick is placed convenient for folding, body after folding Product is small, easy to carry, while will not impact to other people, detects road conditions by proximity sensor 13, and pass through vibration horse Blind person is fed back to up to 11, timely reminding blind pays attention to road conditions, facilitates the trip of blind person.
In some optional embodiments, as shown in figure 3, the engaging component includes being arranged in second body of rod, 9 inner upper end Lower fixed link 51, the both ends of the lower fixed link 51 are equipped with fixing groove 59, and the inside of the fixing groove 59 is equipped with spring 510, One end of the spring 510 is equipped with through second body of rod 9 to its external fixture block 511, and the fixture block 511 is towards first body of rod 1 One side be arcwall face, the lower part both ends of first body of rod 1 are equipped with the card hole 56 cooperated with fixture block 511, first body of rod 1 Lower part both ends outer wall be equipped with elastic layering 58, the elastic layering 58 is equipped with the briquetting 57 that is embedded in card hole 56, institute Second body of rod 9 is inserted into first body of rod 1 when using blind man's stick by internal diameter of the outer diameter less than first body of rod 1 for stating second body of rod 9 Inside, the one side of fixture block 511 towards first body of rod 1 are arcwall face, and in insertion, the inner wall of first body of rod 1 pushes second body of rod 9 Fixture block 511 is slided towards fixing groove 59, and spring 510 is compressed, and when second body of rod 9 is inserted into the interior lower end of first body of rod 1, is turned Dynamic second body of rod 9 or first body of rod 1, are aligned fixture block 511 with the card hole 56 on first body of rod 1, then in the work of spring 510 Under, fixture block 511 is protruded into card hole 56, and first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 are completed to be clamped, and is combined into the single body of rod, be can be used for blind People, which walks, to be used, and when that need to fold to it without using blind man's stick, is pressed elastic layering 58, is made briquetting 57 towards first body of rod 1 Inside it is mobile, briquetting 57 exits the fixture block 511 being caught in card hole 56 from card hole 56, then by second body of rod 9 from first The lower end of the body of rod 1 is extracted out, and the separation to first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 is completed.
In some optional embodiments, circular tabletting is arranged with outside outside the upper end of the bellows 5 and lower end 54, the tabletting 54 is equipped with the bolt 53 that is threadedly coupled with first body of rod 1 or second body of rod 9, by tabletting 54 by bellows 5 It is pressed on first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9, tabletting 54 and first body of rod 1 or second body of rod 9 is locked by bolt 53, made Bellows 5 and the junction of first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 are stronger.
In some optional embodiments, the interior lower end of first body of rod 1 is equipped with upper fixed link 55, fixed bar 55 are equipped with steel cable 52, and the lower end of the steel cable 52 is fixed in lower fixed link 51, by steel cable 52 by first body of rod 1 and second The body of rod 9 connects, and reduces the power of pullling to bellows 5, improves the service life of bellows 5.
In some optional embodiments, the top of second body of rod 9 is equipped with the warning being electrically connected with power supply device 12 Lamp 6, the top of first body of rod 1 are equipped with the first button 2 being electrically connected with warning lamp 6, make to warn by pressing the first button 2 Show that lamp 6 lights, it can be in the pedestrian around night prompting.
In some optional embodiments, the inside of first body of rod 1 is equipped with the buzzing being electrically connected with power supply device 12 Device 14, the top of first body of rod 1 are equipped with the second button 4 being electrically connected with buzzer 14, are made by pressing the second button 4 Buzzer 14 sounds, the further attention for improving surrounding pedestrian, can such as want help in blind person or when by danger to The pedestrian of surrounding asks for help.
In some optional embodiments, the outside of first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 is equipped with reflective tape 7, improves blind man's stick Identification, surrounding vehicles or pedestrian are warned.
In some optional embodiments, the middle part of first body of rod 1 and second body of rod 9 is equipped with magnet 8, first body of rod 1 and second the body of rod 9 fold when, two magnet 8 are attracting, are not readily separated first body of rod 1 with second body of rod 9, it is easy to carry with It places.
In some optional embodiments, the top of first body of rod 1 is arranged with slip-proof glove 3, convenient for the gripping of blind person.
In some optional embodiments, the bottom of second body of rod 9 be equipped with idler wheel 10, reduce second body of rod, 9 bottom with The abrasion on ground.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples;Under thinking of the invention, above embodiments Or can also be combined between the technical characteristic in different embodiments, step can be realized with random order, and be existed such as Many other variations of the upper different aspect of the invention, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.
In addition, to simplify explanation and discussing, and in order not to obscure the invention, it can in provided attached drawing It is connect with showing or can not show with the well known power ground of integrated circuit (IC) chip and other components.Furthermore, it is possible to Device is shown in block diagram form, to avoid obscuring the invention, and this has also contemplated following facts, i.e., about this The details of the embodiment of a little block diagram arrangements be height depend on will implementing platform of the invention (that is, these details should It is completely within the scope of the understanding of those skilled in the art).Elaborating that detail (for example, circuit) is of the invention to describe In the case where exemplary embodiment, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be in these no details In the case where or implement the present invention in the case that these details change.Therefore, these descriptions should be considered as explanation Property rather than it is restrictive.
Although having been incorporated with specific embodiments of the present invention, invention has been described, according to retouching for front It states, many replacements of these embodiments, modifications and variations will be apparent for those of ordinary skills.Example Such as, discussed embodiment can be used in other memory architectures (for example, dynamic ram (DRAM)).
The embodiment of the present invention be intended to cover fall into all such replacements within the broad range of appended claims, Modifications and variations.Therefore, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, the improvement made Deng should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of blind man's stick, which is characterized in that first body of rod (1) and second body of rod (9) including hollow cylinder, first bar The lower part of body (1) is arranged with bellows (5), and the lower part of the bellows (5) is set in the top of second body of rod (9), and described The lower part of one body of rod (1) is equipped with the top of second body of rod (9) engages component, and the engaging component is used for first body of rod (1) With second body of rod (9) clamping at single stock, the inner upper end of first body of rod (1) is equipped with power supply device (12) and electric with it Property connection vibrating motor (11), the interior lower end of second body of rod (9) is equipped with and connects with what power supply device (12) were electrically connected Nearly sensor (13), the proximity sensor (13) connect with vibrating motor (11) signal.
2. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engaging component includes setting in second body of rod (9) The lower fixed link (51) of portion upper end, the both ends of the lower fixed link (51) are equipped with fixing groove (59), the fixing groove (59) it is interior Portion is equipped with spring (510), and one end of the spring (510) is equipped with through second body of rod (9) to its external fixture block (511), institute The one side for stating fixture block (511) towards first body of rod (1) is arcwall face, and the lower part both ends of first body of rod (1) are equipped with and fixture block (511) the lower part both ends outer wall of the card hole (56) cooperated, first body of rod (1) is equipped with elastic layering (58), the elasticity Press strip (58) is equipped with the briquetting (57) being embedded in card hole (56), and the outer diameter of second body of rod (9) is less than first body of rod (1) Internal diameter.
3. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the upper end of the bellows (5) and lower end outside is It is arranged with circular tabletting (54), the tabletting (54) is equipped with the spiral shell being threadedly coupled with first body of rod (1) or second body of rod (9) Bolt (53).
4. blind man's stick according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interior lower end of first body of rod (1) is equipped with upper fixation Bar (55), fixed bar (55) are equipped with steel cable (52), and the lower end of the steel cable (52) is fixed on lower fixed link (51).
5. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of second body of rod (9) is equipped with and power supply device (12) warning lamp (6) being electrically connected, the top of first body of rod (1) are equipped with first be electrically connected with warning lamp (6) and press Button (2).
6. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of first body of rod (1) is equipped with and power supply device (12) buzzer (14) being electrically connected, the top of first body of rod (1) are equipped be electrically connected with buzzer (14) second Button (4).
7. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first body of rod (1) and the outside of second body of rod (9) are set There are reflective tape (7).
8. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first body of rod (1) and the middle part of second body of rod (9) are equal Equipped with magnet (8).
9. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of first body of rod (1) is arranged with slip-proof glove (3)。
10. blind man's stick according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of second body of rod (9) is equipped with idler wheel (10).
CN201910655807.1A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of blind man's stick Pending CN110420111A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910655807.1A CN110420111A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of blind man's stick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910655807.1A CN110420111A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of blind man's stick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110420111A true CN110420111A (en) 2019-11-08

Family

ID=68411216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910655807.1A Pending CN110420111A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of blind man's stick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110420111A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH664433A5 (en) * 1983-12-15 1988-02-29 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh METHOD FOR REINSULATING A SHEET OF A HEAT-INSULATED PIPELINE.
CN201208337Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-18 马瑞林 Multifunctional blind guiding crutch
CN202230824U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-23 南京丰盛超导技术有限公司 Flexible coaxial current lead for superconducting magnet
CN205423434U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-08-03 常州格力博有限公司 Sections two, pole connection structure
CN206453371U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-09-01 西安丁子电子信息科技有限公司 Intelligent blind crutch
KR20180009945A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-30 (주)해올 Multi-functional stick
CN207024566U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-23 湖南化工职业技术学院 A kind of New setting-up exercise spends rod
CN208598763U (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-03-15 西南大学 A kind of blind person's multifunctional stick

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH664433A5 (en) * 1983-12-15 1988-02-29 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh METHOD FOR REINSULATING A SHEET OF A HEAT-INSULATED PIPELINE.
CN201208337Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-18 马瑞林 Multifunctional blind guiding crutch
CN202230824U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-23 南京丰盛超导技术有限公司 Flexible coaxial current lead for superconducting magnet
CN205423434U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-08-03 常州格力博有限公司 Sections two, pole connection structure
KR20180009945A (en) * 2016-07-20 2018-01-30 (주)해올 Multi-functional stick
CN206453371U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-09-01 西安丁子电子信息科技有限公司 Intelligent blind crutch
CN207024566U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-02-23 湖南化工职业技术学院 A kind of New setting-up exercise spends rod
CN208598763U (en) * 2017-07-27 2019-03-15 西南大学 A kind of blind person's multifunctional stick

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Application publication date: 20191108

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