CN110419409A - A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device - Google Patents
A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110419409A CN110419409A CN201910634034.9A CN201910634034A CN110419409A CN 110419409 A CN110419409 A CN 110419409A CN 201910634034 A CN201910634034 A CN 201910634034A CN 110419409 A CN110419409 A CN 110419409A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jackfruit
- natural gum
- pipe
- oil
- fuselage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/10—Tapping of tree-juices, e.g. caoutchouc, gum
- A01G23/14—Tapping-spouts; Receptacles for juices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device, including drill bit, jackfruit natural gum collection port one, jackfruit natural gum collection port two, fuselage, peristaltic pump, vegetable oil delivery needle, silicone gasket, power supply, oil pipe, box and oil drum, the drill bit is mounted on fuselage, drill bit lower end is installed by vegetable oil delivery needle, vegetable oil delivery needle upper end is extend into fuselage, vegetable oil delivery needle lower end is installed by silicone gasket, jackfruit natural gum collection port one is equipped on the left of fuselage, jackfruit natural gum collection port two is equipped on the right side of fuselage, box is installed on the left of oil drum, power supply is installed in box, two peristaltic pumps are installed on the left of box, oil pipe is equipped in oil drum, oil drum is equipped with pipe one, pipe one is connected by hose with the peristaltic pump of top；The invention has the advantages that natural gum can be automatically extracted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition devices, belong to jackfruit natural gum acquisition equipment technical field.
Background technique
Jackfruit scientific name: Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. is Moraceae jackfruit platymiscium, aiphyllium,
10-20 meters high, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground reaches 30-50 centimetres；Stipule embraces stem ring shape, and marks are obvious.Leaf keratin, helical arrangement, ellipse or fall
Oval, long 7-15 centimetres or longer, 3-7 centimetres wide, apex is blunt or tapering, base portion wedge shape, the Ye Quanyuan of maturation.Flower male and female are same
Plant, in the raw old stem of inflorescence or brachyplast, male inflorescence is born in an end axil or brachyplast axil sometimes.Pineapple honey tree has tree abundant
Glue is all to extract natural gum later using manually cutting open trunk at present, very hard.In order to solve the above difficulties, it needs
Develop a kind of a jackfruit natural gum acquisition device that can automatically extract natural gum.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition devices.
The problem to be solved in the present invention be all be to extract natural gum later using manually cutting open trunk at present, it is unusual to take
The problem of strength.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device, including drill bit, jackfruit natural gum collection port one, jackfruit natural gum collection port two, machine
Body, peristaltic pump, vegetable oil delivery needle, silicone gasket, power supply, oil pipe, box and oil drum, the drill bit are mounted on fuselage, are bored
Vegetable oil delivery needle is installed in head lower end, and vegetable oil delivery needle upper end is extend into fuselage, and silica gel is installed in vegetable oil delivery needle lower end
Washer, fuselage left side are equipped with jackfruit natural gum collection port one, and jackfruit natural gum collection port two is equipped on the right side of fuselage, is pacified on the left of oil drum
Mounted box, box is interior to install power supply, two peristaltic pumps of installation on the left of box, and equipped with oil pipe in oil drum, oil drum is equipped with pipe one,
Pipe one is connected by hose with the peristaltic pump of top, and the peristaltic pump of top is connected by hose with vegetable oil delivery needle lower end,
Pipe two and pipe three are equipped with above oil pipe, pipe two is connected by hose with the peristaltic pump of lower section, and the peristaltic pump of lower section passes through
Hose is connected with jackfruit natural gum collection port one, and pipe three is connected by hose with jackfruit natural gum collection port two.
The oil drum and oil pipe constitute double-decker collection pipe structure.
The invention has the advantages that because jackfruit natural gum does not dissolve in most conventional solvent, and viscosity is very high.But pineapple
Honey tree glue can be dispersed into small glue drop-wise state in vegetable oil, and mobility greatly increases, therefore can elute spinach using vegetable oil
Trailing plants honey tree glue is used in jackfruit natural gum acquisition device drill through trunk, extracts the drill bit of jackfruit natural gum, be made of stainless steel.
It is designed according to jackfruit natural gum special nature, can only be used to the acquisition of jackfruit natural gum.There are two jackfruit natural gum to collect for the drill bit
Mouthful, actually it is used to constant pressure.Since jackfruit natural gum is easy to oxidize, it is therefore necessary to completely cut off air acquisition.Screw vegetable oil conveying
After needle, silicone gasket seals the part.Vegetable oil is continually sent at the top of drill bit along delivery needle, with jackfruit natural gum
Jackfruit natural gum collection port is flow to after mixing.
Vegetable oil is drawn through peristaltic pump, reaches drill bit top through vegetable oil delivery needle, and after mixing with natural gum, mixture reaches tree
Glue collection port is pumped back to sampling bottle oil pipe through wriggling, and natural gum and vegetable oil meeting AUTOMATIC ZONING in oil pipe, then vegetable oil is through oil pipe
Upper aperture flows back in oil drum again, such circle collection, furthermore it may be noted that each acquisition time of each tree should be as small as possible Yu Ershi
Minute, avoid natural gum from being lost excessive.
Gummy drill bit can be removed match-drill machine when use directly to pierce in tree, then screw on vegetable oil delivery needle, beat
Peristaltic pump is opened, sampling, which finishes rotation counterclockwise, can exit drill bit, can be pasted with rice block treehole at this time, treehole can restore after a couple of days
It is solid.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device overall structure figure of the present invention；
In figure: 1, drill bit 2, jackfruit natural gum collection port 1, jackfruit natural gum collection port 24, fuselage 5, peristaltic pump 6, plant
Oily delivery needle 7, silicone gasket 8, power supply 9, oil pipe 10, box 11, oil drum 12, pipe 1, pipe 2 14, pipe three.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition dress of the present invention
It sets, including the conveying of drill bit 1, jackfruit natural gum collection port 1, jackfruit natural gum collection port 23, fuselage 4, peristaltic pump 5, vegetable oil
Needle 6, silicone gasket 7, power supply 8, oil pipe 9, box 10 and oil drum 11, the drill bit 1 are mounted on fuselage 4, the installation of 1 lower end of drill bit
Vegetable oil delivery needle 6,6 upper end of vegetable oil delivery needle are extend into fuselage 4, and silicone gasket 7 is installed in 6 lower end of vegetable oil delivery needle,
It is equipped with jackfruit natural gum collection port 1 on the left of fuselage 4, jackfruit natural gum collection port 23,11 left side of oil drum are equipped on the right side of fuselage 4
Box 10 is installed, power supply 8 is installed in box 10, two peristaltic pumps 5 are installed on the left of box 10, are equipped with oil pipe 9, oil drum in oil drum 11
11 are equipped with pipe 1, and pipe 1 is connected by hose with the peristaltic pump 5 of top, the peristaltic pump 5 of top by hose and
6 lower end of vegetable oil delivery needle is connected, and pipe 2 13 and pipe 3 14 are equipped with above oil pipe 9, and pipe 2 13 passes through hose and lower section
Peristaltic pump 5 be connected, the peristaltic pump 5 of lower section is connected by hose with jackfruit natural gum collection port 1, and pipe 3 14 passes through hose
It is connected with jackfruit natural gum collection port 23.
The oil drum 11 and oil pipe 9 constitute double-decker collection pipe structure.
Because jackfruit natural gum does not dissolve in most conventional solvent, and viscosity is very high.But jackfruit natural gum is in vegetable oil
In can be dispersed into small glue drop-wise state, mobility greatly increases, thus can using vegetable oil elution jackfruit natural gum, jackfruit
It is used to drill through trunk in gummy acquisition device, extracts the drill bit 1 of jackfruit natural gum, be made of stainless steel.According to jackfruit natural gum
Special nature design can only be used to the acquisition of jackfruit natural gum.There are two jackfruit natural gum collection ports for the drill bit 1, are actually used to
Constant pressure.Since jackfruit natural gum is easy to oxidize, it is therefore necessary to completely cut off air acquisition.After screwing vegetable oil delivery needle 6, silicone gasket
7 seal the part.Vegetable oil is continually sent to 1 top of drill bit along delivery needle, flows after mixing with jackfruit natural gum
To jackfruit natural gum collection port.
Vegetable oil is drawn through peristaltic pump 5, is reached drill bit 1 through vegetable oil delivery needle 6 and is pushed up, after mixing with natural gum, mixture is arrived
Sampling bottle oil pipe 9 is drawn back through peristaltic pump 5 up to gummy collection port, natural gum and vegetable oil understand AUTOMATIC ZONING in oil pipe 9, then vegetable oil
It is flowed back in oil drum 11 again through aperture on oil pipe 9, such circle collection, furthermore it may be noted that each acquisition time of each tree should use up
Amount avoided natural gum from being lost excessive less than 20 minutes.
Gummy drill bit 1 can be removed match-drill machine when use directly to pierce in tree, then screw on vegetable oil delivery needle 6,
Peristaltic pump 5 is opened, sampling, which finishes rotation counterclockwise, can exit drill bit 1, and it can be pasted with rice block treehole at this time, treehole after a couple of days
Restore solid.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device, including drill bit (1), jackfruit natural gum collection port one (2), jackfruit natural gum are collected
Mouth two (3), fuselage (4), peristaltic pump (5), vegetable oil delivery needle (6), silicone gasket (7), power supply (8), oil pipe (9), box
(10) and oil drum (11), it is characterized in that: the drill bit (1) is mounted on fuselage (4), vegetable oil conveying is installed in drill bit (1) lower end
Needle (6), vegetable oil delivery needle (6) upper end are extend into fuselage (4), and silicone gasket (7) are installed in vegetable oil delivery needle (6) lower end,
It is equipped with jackfruit natural gum collection port one (2) on the left of fuselage (4), jackfruit natural gum collection port two (3), oil are equipped on the right side of fuselage (4)
Box (10) are installed on the left of bucket (11), power supply (8) are installed in box (10), two peristaltic pumps (5), oil are installed on the left of box (10)
Oil pipe (9) are equipped in bucket (11), oil drum (11) is equipped with pipe one (12), and pipe one (12) passes through the peristaltic pump of hose and top
(5) it is connected, the peristaltic pump (5) of top is connected by hose with vegetable oil delivery needle (6) lower end, and pipe is equipped with above oil pipe (9)
Two (13) and pipe three (14), pipe two (13) are connected by hose with the peristaltic pump (5) of lower section, and the peristaltic pump (5) of lower section is logical
It crosses hose to be connected with jackfruit natural gum collection port one (2), pipe three (14) passes through hose and two (3) phase of jackfruit natural gum collection port
Even.
2. a kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oil drum (11) and oil pipe
(9) double-decker collection pipe structure is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634034.9A CN110419409A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634034.9A CN110419409A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110419409A true CN110419409A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
Family
ID=68409495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910634034.9A Pending CN110419409A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of jackfruit natural gum acquisition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110419409A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2434089A (en) * | 1944-07-14 | 1948-01-06 | Herbert E Allen | Portable drill tree tapping machine |
| GB1293934A (en) * | 1969-06-17 | 1972-10-25 | Rubber Res Inst Of Malaya Boar | Improvements in the extraction of rubber latex from hevea brasiliensis |
| CN102939885A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-27 | 海南省农垦科学院 | Method for collecting latex from old rubber trees |
| CN204393012U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-06-17 | 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 | A kind of wine bamboo bleeding sap collector and wine bamboo bleeding sap acquisition system |
| CN206165341U (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南林业大学 | Novel backpack drilling resin tapping machine |
| CN207125062U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-03-23 | 上官容卿 | A kind of rosin harvester |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201910634034.9A patent/CN110419409A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2434089A (en) * | 1944-07-14 | 1948-01-06 | Herbert E Allen | Portable drill tree tapping machine |
| GB1293934A (en) * | 1969-06-17 | 1972-10-25 | Rubber Res Inst Of Malaya Boar | Improvements in the extraction of rubber latex from hevea brasiliensis |
| CN102939885A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-02-27 | 海南省农垦科学院 | Method for collecting latex from old rubber trees |
| CN204393012U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-06-17 | 国家林业局竹子研究开发中心 | A kind of wine bamboo bleeding sap collector and wine bamboo bleeding sap acquisition system |
| CN206165341U (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-17 | 西南林业大学 | Novel backpack drilling resin tapping machine |
| CN207125062U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-03-23 | 上官容卿 | A kind of rosin harvester |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191108 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |