CN110416339A - A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110416339A
CN110416339A CN201910597959.0A CN201910597959A CN110416339A CN 110416339 A CN110416339 A CN 110416339A CN 201910597959 A CN201910597959 A CN 201910597959A CN 110416339 A CN110416339 A CN 110416339A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
glass plate
particle
solar cell
transfer efficiency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910597959.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
娄朝刚
刁晗
杨桦
马丁
王兆勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southeast University
Original Assignee
Southeast University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN201910597959.0A priority Critical patent/CN110416339A/en
Publication of CN110416339A publication Critical patent/CN110416339A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0481Encapsulation of modules characterised by the composition of the encapsulation material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/0547Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of structure of conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under raising spectrum, solar battery sheet which is arranged successively from top to bottom, organic transparent adhesive film, Reflecting film, glass plate, anti-reflection film;It disperses the particle of lower transition material and inorganic transparent particle in organic transparent adhesive film;Anti-reflection film is prepared in the upper surface of glass plate, prepares the Reflecting film of glass sheet lower surface in the lower surface of glass plate;Glass plate is packaged as a whole with solar battery sheet by organic transparent adhesive film in a vacuum.The present invention utilizes the anti-reflection film of glass plate upper surface, increases the transmission of external incident light;The light that lower conversion particles issue upwards and the light that inorganic transparent particle scatters upwards are reflected back solar battery sheet surface using the Reflecting film of glass sheet lower surface;Increase absorption of the conversion particles to incident light under spectrum using the scattering of inorganic transparent particle, improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of battery.

Description

A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scatterings using inorganic transparent particle to increase conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum Structure.
Background technique
Solar battery is lower in short wavelength regions spectral response, and at the same time, the reflectivity of this wave band is relatively high, because This is located at most of photon of this wave band, perhaps reflected on surface or before reaching solar battery p-n knot just by It is depleted.Only generation electric current can be absorbed and utilized in sub-fraction by solar battery.It is how long using solar spectrum intermediate waves The energy of photon is always a technical problem.
The high-energy photons of short wavelength can be converted to the length that can be absorbed by solar battery by transition material under spectrum Its particle is mixed among organic transparent adhesive film, is then covered on battery surface by wavelength photons, is conducive to improve battery short The performance of wave-length coverage.It, can only but due to the increase that the introducing of conversion particles under spectrum can bring battery surface to reflect Conversion particles under a small amount of spectrum are mixed into organic transparent adhesive film, in case reflectivity rises excessive and counteracts and convert under spectrum Effect bring benefit.Result in a large amount of incident light that can not be irradiated to conversion particles under spectrum in this way and directly through organic Transparent adhesive film reaches battery surface, prevent many short-wave photons are absorbed from being converted to longer-wave photons by battery, limits light Compose the raising of lower conversion solar cell transfer efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of knots of conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under raising spectrum Structure, to improve the utilization rate of high-energy photons.
Summary of the invention: the present invention be it is a kind of raising spectrum under conversion solar cell transfer efficiency structure, the structure from Under to solar battery sheet, organic transparent adhesive film, Reflecting film, the glass plate, anti-reflection film being above arranged successively;By lower conversion material The particle and inorganic transparent particle of material are scattered in organic transparent adhesive film;Anti-reflection film is prepared in the upper surface of glass plate, in glass The lower surface of glass plate prepares the Reflecting film of glass sheet lower surface;Glass plate and solar battery sheet are passed through into organic transparent adhesive film It is packaged as a whole in a vacuum.
Reflecting film, anti-reflection film preparation method be vacuum coating, spin coating or chemical solution method, thin-film material be it is organic Or inorganic material, structure can be two-dimentional continuous film or three dimensional micron or nanostructure.
Organic transparent adhesive film, the particle of transition material and inorganic transparent even particulate dispersion are in organic transparent under spectrum In glue film, the scattering of inorganic transparent particle can increase the light absorption of lower conversion particles.
The lower transition material is transition material under organic or inorganic.
The thickness of organic transparent adhesive film is in 1mm hereinafter, shape is stratiform, any one in band-like, cyclic annular or round pie.
The size of the lower conversion particles and inorganic transparent particle is between 1nm-1mm.
The anti-reflection film of the glass plate upper surface can reduce incident light under the reflection of glass top surface, glass plate The Reflecting film on surface, which can reflect the light that inorganic transparent particle scatters upwards and the light that lower conversion particles issue upwards, wires back Pond piece.
The utility model has the advantages that lower conversion particles and inorganic transparent particle are mixed into organic transparent adhesive film, can use inorganic The scattering of transparent grain increases lower absorption of the conversion particles to short-wave photons, improves solar battery to the benefit of short wavelength photons With rate.Meanwhile the Reflecting film on surface can be by light and lower conversion particles that inorganic transparent particle scatters upwards under the glass plate The light issued upwards is reflected back battery surface again, avoids because of lower conversion particles and inorganic transparent particle bring surface reflection Increase.This method is converted to longer-wave photons after not only allowing more short-wave photons to be absorbed by lower conversion particles, but also keeps away Upward shine because of the upward scattering of inorganic transparent particle and lower conversion particles is exempted from due to the increase of bring reflectivity.With it is common Conversion solar cell is compared under spectrum, has higher photoelectric conversion using conversion solar cell under the spectrum of this method Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 includes anti-reflection and Reflecting film solar cell module structure chart,
Have in figure: solar battery sheet 1, organic transparent adhesive film 2, Reflecting film 3, glass plate 4, anti-reflection film 5.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention provides a kind of structure for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum.
1, by the particle of lower transition material and inorganic transparent even particulate dispersion in organic transparent adhesive film;
2, anti-reflection film is prepared in the upper surface of glass plate, prepares Reflecting film in the lower surface of glass plate;
3, glass plate and solar battery sheet are packaged as a whole in a vacuum by organic transparent adhesive film;
4, anti-reflection and Reflecting film is organic or inorganic material, is prepared using vacuum coating, spin coating or chemical solution method;
5, glass plate, organic transparent adhesive film and cell piece are packaged in a vacuum, and package temperature is 130-250 DEG C, pressure It is by force 1 ╳ 10-1-1╳102Pa;
6, conversion particles are organic or inorganic material under spectrum;
7, the shape of the spectrum lower switching film of glass sheet lower surface can be stratiform, band-like, cyclic annular, round pie or column Any one in array.
8, the size of conversion particles and inorganic transparent particle is 1nm-1mm under spectrum.
Embodiment 1
1) conversion particles and silica dioxide granule under the yttrium-aluminium-garnet spectrum for mixing cerium are evenly spread into ethylene-acetic acid In ethylene copolymer glue film;
2) silica membrane is prepared as anti-reflection film in glass pane surface using the method for magnetic control sputtering vacuum coating, Surface prepares aluminum oxide film as Reflecting film under the glass plate;
It 3) is 1 ╳ 10 in pressure-1In the vacuum chamber of Pa, sheet glass is passed through with solar battery sheet by organic transparent adhesive film Heating is packaged as a whole;
4) structure of solar battery is from top to bottom successively are as follows: glass plate, the particle containing lower transition material and inorganic The organic transparent adhesive film and solar battery sheet of bright particle.
Embodiment 2
1) conversion particles and silica dioxide granule under the calcium aluminium silicon nitrogen spectrum for mixing europium are evenly spread into ethene-vinyl acetate In copolymer adhesive film;
2) silica nanometer column array film is prepared in glass pane surface using the method for magnetic control sputtering vacuum coating to make For anti-reflection film, surface prepares aluminum oxide film as Reflecting film under the glass plate;
It 3) is 1 ╳ 10 in pressure-1In the vacuum chamber of Pa, sheet glass and solar battery sheet are passed through organic
Gelatin film is heated to be packaged as a whole;
4) structure of solar battery is from top to bottom successively are as follows: glass plate, the particle containing lower transition material and
The organic transparent adhesive film and solar battery sheet of inorganic transparent particle.
Embodiment 3
1) by conversion particles under the yttrium-aluminium-garnet spectrum for mixing cerium and aluminum oxide even particulate dispersion to ethylene-vinegar In sour ethylene copolymer glue film;
2) silica nanometer column array film is prepared in glass pane surface using the method for magnetic control sputtering vacuum coating to make For anti-reflection film, surface prepares aluminum oxide nano column array film as Reflecting film under the glass plate;
It 3) is 1 ╳ 10 in pressure-1In the vacuum chamber of Pa, sheet glass and solar battery sheet are passed through organic
Gelatin film is heated to be packaged as a whole;
4) structure of solar battery is from top to bottom successively are as follows: glass plate, the particle containing lower transition material and
The organic transparent adhesive film and solar battery sheet of inorganic transparent particle.
Embodiment 4
1) conversion particles and silica dioxide granule under the yttrium-aluminium-garnet spectrum for mixing cerium are evenly spread into ethylene-acetic acid In ethylene copolymer glue film;
2) silica membrane is prepared as anti-reflection film in glass pane surface using chemical solution method, under the glass plate table Wheat flour is for silicon nitride film as Reflecting film;
It 3) is 1 ╳ 10 in pressure-1In the vacuum chamber of Pa, sheet glass and solar battery sheet are passed through organic
Gelatin film is heated to be packaged as a whole;
4) structure of solar battery is from top to bottom successively are as follows: glass plate, the particle containing lower transition material and
The organic transparent adhesive film and solar battery sheet of inorganic transparent particle.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of improve spectrum under conversion solar cell transfer efficiency structure, it is characterised in that: the structure from top to bottom according to Solar battery sheet (1), organic transparent adhesive film (2), Reflecting film (3), glass plate (4), the anti-reflection film (5) of secondary arrangement;It will The particle and inorganic transparent particle of lower transition material are scattered in organic transparent adhesive film (2);It is prepared in the upper surface of glass plate (4) Anti-reflection film (5) prepares the Reflecting film (3) of glass sheet lower surface in the lower surface of glass plate (4);By glass plate (4) and too Positive energy cell piece (1) is packaged as a whole in a vacuum by organic transparent adhesive film (2).
2. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: increase Antiferromagnetic thin film (3), anti-reflection film (5) preparation method be vacuum coating, spin coating or chemical solution method, thin-film material be organic or nothing Machine material, structure can be two-dimentional continuous film or three dimensional micron or nanostructure.
3. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: institute It states organic transparent adhesive film (2), the particle of transition material and inorganic transparent even particulate dispersion are in organic transparent adhesive film (2) under spectrum In, the scattering of inorganic transparent particle can increase the light absorption of lower conversion particles.
4. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: institute Stating lower transition material is transition material under organic or inorganic.
5. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: have The thickness of machine transparent adhesive film (2) is in 1mm hereinafter, shape is stratiform, any one in band-like, cyclic annular or round pie.
6. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: institute The size of lower conversion particles and inorganic transparent particle is stated between 1nm-1mm.
7. the structure according to claim 1 for improving conversion solar cell transfer efficiency under spectrum, it is characterised in that: institute The anti-reflection film (5) of glass plate (4) upper surface stated can reduce incident light under the reflection of glass top surface, glass plate (4) The light that inorganic transparent particle scatters upwards and the light that lower conversion particles issue upwards can be reflected back by the Reflecting film (3) on surface Cell piece.
CN201910597959.0A 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency Pending CN110416339A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597959.0A CN110416339A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910597959.0A CN110416339A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110416339A true CN110416339A (en) 2019-11-05

Family

ID=68360199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910597959.0A Pending CN110416339A (en) 2019-07-04 2019-07-04 A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110416339A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115566081A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-03 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module, preparation method thereof and solar cell

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101246917A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-20 北京行者多媒体科技有限公司 Method for intensifying light absorption of thin-film solar cell
CN102456762A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-16 信义光伏产业(安徽)控股有限公司 Crystalline silicon solar battery and amorphous silicon solar battery
CN102555355A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Ultra-white glass baffle
CN204029831U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-17 润峰电力有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic assembly
CN104576793A (en) * 2013-10-27 2015-04-29 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 Double-side coated photovoltaic glass
CN105207605A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 天津英利新能源有限公司 Reflective photovoltaic (PV) module
CN205248289U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 东南大学 Change solar module under spectrum
CN105679872A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-15 董友强 Solar cell module with plurality of reflecting layers
CN205428968U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 Solar cell module
CN106129157A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-11-16 东南大学 The packaging adhesive film of a kind of solar module and application thereof
CN205752191U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 广东爱康太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of high intensity double layer antireflection film
CN206441742U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-08-25 温州隆润科技有限公司 A kind of two-sided monocrystalline silicon piece of surface coating
CN108321217A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-07-24 晶科能源科技(海宁)有限公司 Photovoltaic glass and preparation method thereof, solar double-glass assemblies
CN209947848U (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-01-14 东南大学 Structure for improving conversion efficiency of solar cell module

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101246917A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-20 北京行者多媒体科技有限公司 Method for intensifying light absorption of thin-film solar cell
CN102456762A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-16 信义光伏产业(安徽)控股有限公司 Crystalline silicon solar battery and amorphous silicon solar battery
CN102555355A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Ultra-white glass baffle
CN104576793A (en) * 2013-10-27 2015-04-29 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 Double-side coated photovoltaic glass
CN204029831U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-17 润峰电力有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic assembly
CN105207605A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 天津英利新能源有限公司 Reflective photovoltaic (PV) module
CN205248289U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-18 东南大学 Change solar module under spectrum
CN205428968U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 Solar cell module
CN105679872A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-06-15 董友强 Solar cell module with plurality of reflecting layers
CN205752191U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-11-30 广东爱康太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of high intensity double layer antireflection film
CN106129157A (en) * 2016-09-07 2016-11-16 东南大学 The packaging adhesive film of a kind of solar module and application thereof
CN206441742U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-08-25 温州隆润科技有限公司 A kind of two-sided monocrystalline silicon piece of surface coating
CN108321217A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-07-24 晶科能源科技(海宁)有限公司 Photovoltaic glass and preparation method thereof, solar double-glass assemblies
CN209947848U (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-01-14 东南大学 Structure for improving conversion efficiency of solar cell module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115566081A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-03 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Photovoltaic module, preparation method thereof and solar cell

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103872161B (en) Film for solar cell module and module thereof
WO2007133344A2 (en) Wavelength-converting phosphors for enhancing the efficiency of a photovoltaic device
US20220140773A1 (en) Power-generating building materials and preparation process thereof
CN204538042U (en) A kind of double-sided solar battery assembly
KR101082351B1 (en) High-efficiency solar cell using photoluminescent materials
CN101656275A (en) Preparation method of chip of flip chip type multijunction compound solar cell
JP2012216620A (en) Solar cell module
JP2015079981A (en) Solar cell module
US20170018672A1 (en) High power solar cell module
CN109994564A (en) Photovoltaic cell component
CN106856396A (en) A kind of plane fluorescent concentrator
CN102446998A (en) Photovoltaic devices
CN207282509U (en) The crystalline silicon of double-side photic/film silicon heterojunction solar battery
CN103493215A (en) Thin film silicon solar cell in multi-junction configuration on textured glass
CN110416339A (en) A kind of structure improving solar cell module transfer efficiency
CN106129157A (en) The packaging adhesive film of a kind of solar module and application thereof
CN209947848U (en) Structure for improving conversion efficiency of solar cell module
CN109192803B (en) Solar cell module
CN110534604A (en) A kind of solar components encapsulating structure
Sethi et al. Outdoor performance of a plasmonic luminescent solar concentrator
CN102569515A (en) Preparation method for near-infrared quantum clipping film of nano pyramid light trapping structure
CN103208544B (en) The manufacture method of photovoltaic glass, photovoltaic glass and solar cell module
CN109461776A (en) A kind of low-cost high-efficiency crystal silicon solar batteries component
CN112311323B (en) Preparation method and application of polycrystalline silicon flat plate type fluorescent solar light collector
CN205248289U (en) Change solar module under spectrum

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination