CN110415383A - Access control method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Access control method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110415383A
CN110415383A CN201810393791.7A CN201810393791A CN110415383A CN 110415383 A CN110415383 A CN 110415383A CN 201810393791 A CN201810393791 A CN 201810393791A CN 110415383 A CN110415383 A CN 110415383A
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China
Prior art keywords
access control
control equipment
gate inhibition
load
server
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Granted
Application number
CN201810393791.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110415383B (en
Inventor
应鹏魁
胡坤龙
杜安强
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810393791.7A priority Critical patent/CN110415383B/en
Publication of CN110415383A publication Critical patent/CN110415383A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110415383B publication Critical patent/CN110415383B/en
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Abstract

This application provides access control methods, apparatus and system.In the application, when there is an access control equipment to receive gate inhibition's releasing request, other access control equipments that gate inhibition releases the load for the access control equipment requested are received if there is load in specified region locating for the access control equipment and be less than this, the gate inhibition that then other access control equipment verifications receive releases request, because the speed for loading small other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasing request can be quickly, the check results for then finally making the access control equipment for receiving gate inhibition's releasing request be less than other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasing request of the load of this access control equipment by load verify whether to release the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control, improve the efficiency of access control, also it realizes and shares computing resource (releasing request for verifying gate inhibition) between the access control equipment in the same area, improve resource utilization.

Description

Access control method, apparatus and system
Technical field
This application involves security protection control technologies, in particular to access control method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
Gate inhibition's safety management system is new-modernization safety management system, it collects microcomputer automatic identification technology and modern peace Full management measure is integrated, and is related to electronics, mechanical, optics, computer technology, mechanics of communication, many new technologies such as biotechnology, It is applicable in various scenes such as bank, hotel, computer room, armory, safe care registry, cubicle, factory etc..
Currently, in a certain specified region such as cell, the access control equipment of different location, frequency of use difference.For example, position In the access control equipment of cell main entrance, because the flow of the people passed through is big, frequency of use is with regard to big, conversely, being located at cell side door or back door Access control equipment, because the flow of the people passed through is small, frequency of use is with regard to small.
In the application, the big access control equipment of frequency of use is in higher load condition for a long time, is easy to appear erroneous judgement, can shadow The efficiency and stability for ringing access control, can also reduce the service life of access control equipment, and the access control equipment that frequency of use is small, long Time is in idle state, and resource utilization is low.
Summary of the invention
This application provides access control methods, apparatus and system, by realizing resource-sharing between access control equipment Improve access control efficiency, service life, stability and resource utilization.
The technical scheme provided by the application includes:
A kind of access control method, this method are applied to access control equipment, comprising:
The gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request;
Request is released according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking obtained, and judges finger locating for this access control equipment The other access control equipments for being less than the load T1 of this access control equipment in region with the presence or absence of load are determined, if so, the control specified area Gate inhibition described in N number of other access control equipment parallel checks of the load less than T1 releases request in domain, and N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to The quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in the specified region;
When acquisition there are other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, the control of this access control equipment is released Gate inhibition.
A kind of access control method, this method are applied to server, comprising:
Count and save the load information of each access control equipment of book server connection;
When knowing that the first access control equipment receives gate inhibition's releasing request of external trigger, all gate inhibitions connected are judged Other access control equipments in equipment with the presence or absence of load less than the load T1 of the first access control equipment, if so, control load is less than T1 N number of other access control equipment parallel checks described in the gate inhibition that receives of the first access control equipment release request, N is more than or equal to 1 and small The quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in all access control equipments for being equal to book server connection.
A kind of access control device, the device are applied to access control equipment, comprising:
Sension unit, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger release request;
Memory, for storing the access permission information obtained;
Processor is requested for releasing according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking, and verifies gate inhibition's solution Except request, and judge to be less than its of the load T1 of this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load in specified region locating for this access control equipment Its access control equipment, if so, gate inhibition described in N number of other access control equipment parallel checks of the load less than T1 in the control specified region Request is released, when acquisition there are other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, releases the control of this access control equipment The gate inhibition of system, N are more than or equal to 1 and are less than or equal to the quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in the specified region.
A kind of access control system, comprising: server, at least two access control equipments;
The server connects at least two access control equipment, for issuing access permission information to each access control equipment;
Each access control equipment, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request, according to what is obtained from the server Gate inhibition described in access permission information checking releases request, and judges in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Less than other access control equipments of the load T1 of this access control equipment, if so, in the control specified region load be less than T1 it is N number of its Gate inhibition described in its access control equipment parallel check releases request, has an other access control equipments to verify gate inhibition's releasing in acquisition and asks When asking legal, the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control is released, wherein N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to load in the specified region The quantity M of access control equipment less than T1.
A kind of access control system, the system include: server, at least two access control equipments;
The server connects at least two access control equipment, for counting and saving each door of book server connection Prohibit the load information of equipment;For knowing that any one access control equipment at least two access control equipment receives external touching When gate inhibition's releasing request of hair, judge to release request less than gate inhibition is received with the presence or absence of load in all access control equipments connected Access control equipment load T1 other access control equipments, if so, control load be less than T1 N number of other access control equipment parallel checks The gate inhibition releases request, and N, which is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to load in all access control equipments that book server connects, is less than T1 Access control equipment quantity M;
Each access control equipment, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request, according to the control of the server and its The received gate inhibition of this access control equipment of its access control equipment parallel check releases request, and according to the server control with it is other The received gate inhibition of the other access control equipments of access control equipment parallel check releases request.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in the application, when there is an access control equipment to receive gate inhibition's releasing request, such as There is load in specified region locating for the fruit access control equipment and is less than the load for receiving the access control equipment that gate inhibition's releasing is requested Other access control equipments, then this receives gate inhibition and releases the gate inhibition that the access control equipment of request can be received with other access control equipment parallel checks Request is released, then finally can to receive quickly because loading the speed of small other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasing request The other access control equipments verification gate inhibition for the load that the access control equipment that gate inhibition releases request is less than this access control equipment by load releases The check results of request verify whether to release the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control, improve the efficiency of access control, also realize same Computing resource (releasing request for verifying gate inhibition) is shared between access control equipment in region, improves the resource utilization, service life, steady It is qualitative.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is method flow diagram provided by the present application;
Fig. 2 is step 102 implementation flow chart provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 is the implementation flow chart of step 103 provided by the present application;
Fig. 4 is embodiment application networking diagram provided by the present application;
Fig. 5 is another method flow chart provided by the present application;
Fig. 6 is apparatus structure schematic diagram provided by the present application;
Fig. 7 is system structure diagram provided by the present application;
Fig. 8 is another system structural schematic diagram provided by the present application.
Specific embodiment
Access control method provided by the present application, what no longer single this access control equipment of verification of limitation access control equipment received comes from The gate inhibition of external trigger releases request, but makes full use of the idling-resource parallel check gate inhibition of other each access control equipments to release and ask It asks, to divide the checking time that single access control equipment verification gate inhibition releases request, improves access control efficiency and resource utilization. In one example, access control equipment here can be doorway machine, access-control card reader etc., and the application does not limit specifically.
It is right in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments in order to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the application clearer The present invention is described in detail:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is method flow diagram provided by the present application.This method is applied to access control equipment.
As shown in Figure 1, the process can include:
Step 101, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request.
When the cell gate entered in the such as a certain cell in a certain space, often need to trigger for controlling the space access entitlements Access control equipment release gate inhibition.In one example, it may include following lifting a ban operation that triggering access control equipment, which releases gate inhibition: in gate inhibition Equipment swipes the card, inputs the information such as card number, password or fingerprint, access control equipment capture face characteristic information or use in access control equipment Family carries out bluetooth by mobile device and shakes.In the application, it is above-mentioned lift a ban operation be referred to as gate inhibition release request.
Step 102, request is released according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking obtained, and judges this access control equipment It is less than other access control equipments of the load T1 of this access control equipment in locating specified region with the presence or absence of load, if so, executing step Rapid 103.
In one example, access permission information can be pre-configured in access control equipment local, be based on this, in step 102 The access permission information of acquisition can refer to that middle acquisition access permission information is locally configured from this access control equipment.In another example In, access permission information can be obtained from external dynamic, for example, obtain from server such as cloud platform server, or from specified Storage medium obtains, and the application does not limit specifically.
As one embodiment, in the application, specified region locating for this access control equipment can advise as desired for server The region marked, the access control permission having the same of all access control equipments in this region (access permission information). Here, specified region can be the area of space such as cell, bank's office building.
In one example, when judging other access control equipments in the specified region there is no load less than T1, Then this access control equipment verifies alone the gate inhibition and releases request, verify out the gate inhibition release request it is legal when, release this door Prohibit the gate inhibition of equipment control.
In this step 102, the other doors for being less than T1 in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load are judged The mode for prohibiting equipment has very much, and a kind of illustrated implementation of following FIG. 2 wouldn't repeat here.
Step 103, gate inhibition described in N number of other access control equipment parallel checks of the load less than T1 in the specified region is controlled Request is released, N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to the quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in the specified region.
In this step 103, control in the specified region described in N number of other access control equipment parallel checks of the load less than T1 The mode that gate inhibition releases request has very much, and a kind of illustrated implementation of following FIG. 3 wouldn't repeat here.
By step 103, the final N+1 gate inhibition including this access control equipment and above-mentioned N number of other access control equipments The received gate inhibition of this access control equipment of equipment parallel check releases request.
Step 104, when acquisition there are other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, this gate inhibition is released The gate inhibition of equipment control.
By step 103, N+1 access control equipment parallel check gate inhibition releases request, this N+1 access control equipment is according to itself Resource Calculation ability independently verifies gate inhibition's releasing and requests, in this step 104, and in general, load is less than the load of this access control equipment Other access control equipments because load is small, the speed that verification gate inhibition releases request can be fast, then finally this access control equipment is borrowed The valid result for helping load to be less than other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasing request of the load of this access control equipment releases gate inhibition, mentions The efficiency of high access control also realizes that computing resource is shared between the access control equipment in the same area (to be released for verifying gate inhibition Request).
So far, process shown in Fig. 1 is completed.
By process shown in Fig. 1, then when there is an access control equipment to receive gate inhibition's releasing request, if the access control equipment institute There are other access control equipments that load is less than the load of the access control equipment for receiving gate inhibition's releasing request in the specified region at place, then This receives gate inhibition and releases gate inhibition's releasing request that the access control equipment of request can be received with other access control equipment parallel checks, because being negative The speed for carrying small other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasing request then finally can to receive the door that gate inhibition releases request quickly Prohibit equipment to test by the check results that load releases request less than other access control equipments verification gate inhibition of the load of this access control equipment Whether card releases the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control, improves the efficiency of access control, also realizes the access control equipment in the same area Between share computing resource (for verify gate inhibition release request), improve resource utilization.
Referring to fig. 2, Fig. 2 is step 102 implementation flow chart provided by the present application.As shown in Fig. 2, the process can include:
Step 201, the load T1 of this access control equipment is obtained from the access control equipment loaded list being locally stored.
Here, access control equipment loaded list may include the facility information of each access control equipment.Wherein, the equipment letter of access control equipment Breath may include the mark of access control equipment, load.In one example, the mark of access control equipment can pass through access control equipment title, volume Number, at least one of IP address, MAC Address etc. characterization.
As one embodiment, access control equipment loaded list here is downloaded and is stored from server by this access control equipment To local;Alternatively, being pre-configured in this access control equipment local;Alternatively, being that this access control equipment is received according to record Gate inhibition releases what request generated.
Step 202, the loaded list for other access control equipments that other access control equipments or server are sent is received, described in inspection It is less than other access control equipments of T1 in the loaded list of other access control equipments with the presence or absence of load, if so, determining that this gate inhibition sets There are other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in standby locating specified region, if not, it is determined that finger locating for this access control equipment Determine other access control equipments in region there is no load less than T1.
In one example, the loaded list of other access control equipments can from this access control equipment actively to other access control equipments or Server request obtains.
So far, process shown in Fig. 2 is completed.
By process shown in Fig. 2, it is final realize judge in above-mentioned steps 102 be in specified region locating for this access control equipment The no other access control equipments that there is load and be less than the load T1 of this access control equipment.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the implementation flow chart of step 103 provided by the present application.As shown in figure 3, the process may include with Lower step:
Step 301, the N parts of gate inhibitions are replicated and release request.
Step 301, N part gate inhibition of duplication is released into request and is sent to N number of other access control equipments that the load is less than T1 It is verified.
So far, process shown in Fig. 3 is completed.
By process shown in Fig. 3, finally realize that this access control equipment is N number of other less than T1 with load in the specified region Gate inhibition described in access control equipment parallel check releases request.
Process shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is described below by way of an application scenarios.
Referring to fig. 4, Fig. 4 is embodiment application networking diagram provided by the present application.The embodiment to be applied to residential quarters Example.If each cell gate is equipped with access control equipment as shown in figure 4, there be L cell gate in residential quarters, then there are L in residential quarters Access control equipment is denoted as respectively: 401_1 to 401_L.
For the ease of L access control equipment in management residential quarters, networking shown in Fig. 4 is additionally provided with server.
Server, centered on manage platform, be connected with L access control equipment, that is, 401_1 to 401_L of residential quarters.
Server issues authority information to L access control equipment, that is, 401_1 to 401_L of residential quarters respectively.In an example In son, the authority information that server is issued to L access control equipment, that is, 401_1 to 401_L of residential quarters is identical.
L access control equipment, that is, 401_1 to 401_L is received after the authority information that server issues, and is received being locally stored The authority information arrived.
It is described by taking access control equipment 401_1 as an example:
The gate inhibition that access control equipment 401_1 receives external trigger releases request, and here, gate inhibition releases request and includes but unlimited In swipe the card, brush face, brush finger line, input password, NFC, bluetooth are shaken.
Access control equipment 401_1 verifies a copy of it gate inhibition according to the authority information issued from server and releases request.
Also, access control equipment 401_1 is set from the gate inhibition for this access control equipment 401_1 issued from server being locally stored The load D1 of access control equipment 401_1 is obtained in standby loaded list.Initial, if access control equipment 401_1 does not come from without storage locally The access control equipment loaded list for this access control equipment 401_1 that server issues, then it is silent for defaulting the load D1 of access control equipment 401_1 Recognize value, such as 0 or other values.
Access control equipment 401_1 requests the loaded list of other access control equipments to server;
Access control equipment 401_1 receives the loaded list for other access control equipments that server is sent, and checks other gate inhibitions It is less than other access control equipments of D1 in the loaded list of equipment with the presence or absence of load, if so, determining to live locating for this access control equipment There are other access control equipments that load is less than D1 in residence cell, if not, it is determined that do not deposit in residential quarters locating for this access control equipment It is less than other access control equipments of D1 in load.
The present embodiment checks access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_ with access control equipment 401_1 For 4 load D1 of the load less than this access control equipment 401_1, then:
Access control equipment 401_1 replicates 3 parts of gate inhibitions and releases request, and three parts of gate inhibitions of duplication are released request and are sent respectively to door Prohibit equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4, so that access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, gate inhibition Equipment 401_4 utilizes the authority information issued from server to verify received gate inhibition and releases request.In one example, Fig. 4 Shown in each access control equipment can establish connection between each other.
In the present embodiment, access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4, which are utilized, comes from server The method that the authority information verification gate inhibition issued releases request has very much, no longer repeats one by one.As access control equipment 401_2, gate inhibition After equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4 complete the verification that gate inhibition releases request, check results can be sent to access control equipment 401_1。
If access control equipment 401_2 is initially completed the verification that gate inhibition releases request.It is set when access control equipment 401_1 receives gate inhibition When the check results that standby 401_2 is sent, if discovery check results are as follows: gate inhibition's releasing request is legal, even if then access control equipment 401_1 Itself releases the verification of request without gate inhibition at this time, can also release gate inhibition.
So far, the description of embodiment is completed.
It is described can be seen that in this application by embodiment, when access control equipment 401_1, which receives gate inhibition, releases request, If it find that there is the access control equipment 401_ that load is less than the load of this access control equipment in locating residential quarters in access control equipment 401_1 2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4, then can access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4 verifies gate inhibition and releases request, finally either access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4, only Having an access control equipment verification gate inhibition to release, request is legal, this access control equipment 401_1 can release gate inhibition.And typically, since Access control equipment 401_2, access control equipment 401_3, the load of access control equipment 401_4 are small, and verification gate inhibition releases the speed meeting of request It is faster than access control equipment 401_1, then the efficiency that access control equipment 401_1 releases gate inhibition is finally improved, also realizes the door in the same area Prohibit and shares computing resource (releasing request for verifying gate inhibition) between equipment.
In the above-described embodiments, if access control equipment 401_2 is initially completed the verification that gate inhibition releases request.Work as access control equipment When 401_1 receives the check results of access control equipment 401_2 transmission, if discovery check results are as follows: gate inhibition's releasing request is illegal, then Access control equipment 401_1 will not release gate inhibition at this time, if hereafter access control equipment 401_3 or access control equipment 401_4 verifies gate inhibition Release the result of request are as follows: gate inhibition's releasing request is legal, then access control equipment 401_1 can release gate inhibition.
In the application, for access control equipment loaded list is arranged convenient for cloud platform, then in the application, each access control equipment is being solved After gate inhibition, the message of the releasing gate inhibition of this access control equipment further can be uploaded to server.Cloud platform setting gate inhibition sets The operation of standby loaded list is described below, and wouldn't repeat here.
It should be noted that any access control equipment is born in this access control equipment of control and locating specified region in the application When carrying the N number of other access control equipment verification gate inhibitions releasing requests for being less than this access control equipment load T1, N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than etc. In the quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in locating specified region, if load is less than N number of other access control equipments school of T1 Test the gate inhibition release request it is illegal when, continue to gate inhibition, and illegal gate inhibition will be received release the message of request and upload To server, by the load of this access control equipment of server statistics.Still by taking Fig. 4 as an example, if access control equipment 401_2 is initially completed Gate inhibition releases the verification of request.When access control equipment 401_1 receives the check results of access control equipment 401_2 transmission, if discovery school Test result are as follows: gate inhibition's releasing request is illegal, then access control equipment 401_1 continues to gate inhibition at this time, if hereafter access control equipment 401_3, access control equipment 401_4 verify the result that gate inhibition releases request are as follows: gate inhibition's releasing request is illegal, then access control equipment 401_1 continues to gate inhibition, and the message that access control equipment 401_1 can will also receive illegal gate inhibition's releasing request is uploaded to service Device, by the load of this access control equipment of server statistics 401_1.
The load information how server counts each access control equipment is described below:
In the application, server can obtain the frequency of usage of each access control equipment.Here server obtains each access control equipment Frequency of usage can include: the message for illegal gate inhibition releases request that server received that each access control equipment uploads receive, legal Gate inhibition releases message, the message related to calls (the application is not related to, and is not described in detail) etc. of request.
Server counts the load information of each access control equipment according to the frequency of usage of each access control equipment, by each access control equipment The information that mark, load information are organized into each access control equipment is recorded in local loaded list.In one example, server can The information of each access control equipment is recorded in local loaded list according to the size order of the load of each access control equipment.
As one embodiment, in the application, server such as can every other day update local loaded list in the period.
It is to stand how to realize access control method provided by the present application in the description of access control equipment side above.As one Embodiment, present invention also provides station server (can be cloud platform server) side describe how to realize it is provided by the present application Access control method:
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is another access control method flow chart provided by the present application.This method is applied to server, this In server can be cloud platform server, or for other virtual servers or physical server etc., the application is not specific It limits.
As shown in figure 5, the process can comprise the following steps that
Step 501, count and save the load information of each access control equipment of book server connection.
This step 501 counts and saves the load information of each access control equipment of book server connection for details, reference can be made to retouch above How the server stated counts the load of each access control equipment, and which is not described herein again.
Step 502, when knowing that the first access control equipment receives gate inhibition's releasing request of external trigger, what judgement was connected Other access control equipments in all access control equipments with the presence or absence of load less than the load (being denoted as T1) of the first access control equipment, if so, N number of other access control equipments of the control load less than T1 verify the gate inhibition that first access control equipment receives and release request, and N is greater than Equal to 1 and it is less than or equal to the quantity M that load in all access control equipments of book server connection is less than the access control equipment of T1.
Here, the first access control equipment can refer to any access control equipment of server connection, only carry out for ease of description Name, be not intended to limit.
As one embodiment, here, when the gate inhibition that the first access control equipment receives external trigger releases request, meeting It transmits and receives to server to gate inhibition and releases the message requested to server, so that server knows that the first access control equipment receives The gate inhibition of external trigger releases request, and then executes in all access control equipments that judgement is connected with the presence or absence of load less than first Other access control equipments of the load (being denoted as T1) of access control equipment.
As one embodiment, here, N number of other access control equipments of the control load less than T1 verify first gate inhibition and set The standby gate inhibition received releases request can include: notifies the first access control equipment that the gate inhibition received is released request and is sent to this clothes The load that business device is determined is less than N number of other access control equipments of T1, so that the first access control equipment verifies received gate inhibition at itself While releasing request, the received gate inhibitions of N parts of duplication release request, N part gate inhibition releasing request of duplication are sent to described N number of Other access control equipments are verified, final to realize N number of other access control equipments of the load less than T1 and the parallel school of the first access control equipment It tests the gate inhibition that the first access control equipment receives and releases request.
So far, process shown in Fig. 5 is completed.
It can be seen that by process shown in Fig. 5 when the first access control equipment receives gate inhibition and releases request, server can be same When control include the first access control equipment and load less than the load of the first access control equipment N number of other access control equipments verification the The gate inhibition that one access control equipment receives releases request, this N number of access control equipment independently verifies first according to own resource computing capability Gate inhibition that access control equipment receives releases request, and in general, load less than the load of the first access control equipment other access control equipments, Because load is small, the speed that verification gate inhibition releases request can be fast, then the first access control equipment is finally made to be less than this by load The valid result that other access control equipments verification gate inhibition of the load of access control equipment releases request releases the door of this access control equipment control Prohibit, improve the efficiency of access control, also realizes and share computing resource between the access control equipment in the same area (for verifying gate inhibition Release request).
Method provided by the present application is described above.System provided by the present application and device are retouched below It states:
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is structure drawing of device provided by the present application.The device is applied to access control equipment, comprising:
Sension unit 6021, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger release request;
Memory 6022, for storing the access permission information obtained;
Processor 6023 requests for releasing according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking, and verifies the door Prohibit and release request, and judges the load T1 for being less than this access control equipment in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Other access control equipments, if so, the N number of other access control equipments verification gate inhibition of the load less than T1 in the control specified region Request is released, when acquisition there are other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, releases the control of this access control equipment The gate inhibition of system, N are more than or equal to 1 and are less than or equal to the quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in the specified region.
In one example, described device further comprises:
Communication unit 6024 is connected with server, for obtaining the access permission information from the server and storing To memory 6022.
In one example, memory 6022 further stores the loaded list of this access control equipment;Wherein, this access control equipment Loaded list be downloaded from server by this access control equipment and stored to local;Alternatively, being to be pre-configured in this gate inhibition to set Standby local;Alternatively, being that gate inhibition's releasing request that this access control equipment is received according to record generates;
Communication unit 6024 is further used for receiving the negative of other access control equipments of other access control equipments or server transmission List table;And transmitting-receiving gate inhibition verifies and releases request check results.
Based on this, processor 6023 judges to be less than this gate inhibition with the presence or absence of load in specified region locating for this access control equipment Other access control equipments of the load T1 of equipment include: to obtain this gate inhibition from the access control equipment loaded list that memory 6022 stores The load T1 of equipment;It checks in the loaded list of the received other access control equipments of the communication unit and is less than T1 with the presence or absence of load Other access control equipments, there are other gate inhibitions of the load less than T1 locating for this access control equipment in specified region if so, determining Equipment, if not, it is determined that there is no other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in specified region locating for this access control equipment.
In one example, communication unit 6024 further processor 6023 release this access control equipment control gate inhibition it Afterwards, the message that this access control equipment releases gate inhibition is uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save the negative of this access control equipment Information carrying breath.
In one example, processor 6023 is further verified in this access control equipment and N number of other access control equipments When gate inhibition's releasing requests illegal, determination continues to gate inhibition;
Communication unit 6024 further when the determination of processor 6023 continues to gate inhibition, will receive illegal gate inhibition and release The message of request is uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save the load information of this access control equipment.
So far, structure drawing of device shown in fig. 6 is completed.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is system construction drawing provided by the present application.The system includes: server 701, at least two gate inhibitions Equipment (access control equipment passes through 702 marks).
Server 701 connects at least two access control equipments 702, for issuing access permission letter to each access control equipment 702 Breath;
Each access control equipment 702, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger release request, come from server 701 according to what is obtained Access permission information checking described in gate inhibition release request, and judge in the specified region locating for this access control equipment in the presence or absence of bear The other access control equipments for being less than the load T1 of this access control equipment are carried, if so, load is N number of less than T1 in the control specified region Other access control equipments verify the gate inhibition and release request, have an other access control equipments to verify the gate inhibition in acquisition and release request When legal, the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control is released, wherein N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to load in the specified region small In the quantity M of the access control equipment of T1.
In one example, each access control equipment 702 sets this gate inhibition after the gate inhibition for releasing the control of this access control equipment The standby message for releasing gate inhibition is uploaded to server 701, to be counted by server 701 and save the load information of this access control equipment.
In one example, each access control equipment 702 is controlling N number of other doors of the load less than T1 in the specified region When the received gate inhibition of taboo this access control equipment of equipment verification releases request, if discovery N number of other access control equipments verify this door It is illegal to prohibit the received gate inhibition's releasing request of equipment, then continues to gate inhibition, and illegal gate inhibition will be received and release disappearing for request Breath is uploaded to server 701, to be counted by server 701 and save the load information of this access control equipment.
Server 701 releases the message of request, access control equipment for receiving illegal gate inhibition according to received access control equipment Release the load information of the message statistics access control equipment of gate inhibition.
In one example, the access control equipment that each access control equipment 702 is also used to download each access control equipment from server is born It lists table and is stored in local.Here access control equipment loaded list includes the load information of each access control equipment.
The access control equipment loaded list of each access control equipment is downloaded from server based on each access control equipment, then each gate inhibition sets Standby 702 judge the other doors for being less than the load T1 of this access control equipment in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Prohibiting equipment packet can include:
The load T1 of this access control equipment is obtained from the access control equipment loaded list being locally stored;
The other access control equipments for being less than T1 in the access control equipment loaded list with the presence or absence of load are checked, if so, really There are other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in specified region locating for this fixed access control equipment, if not, it is determined that this gate inhibition sets There is no other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in standby locating specified region.
As one embodiment, in the application, the structure of access control equipment is as shown in Figure 6.
So far, system construction drawing shown in Fig. 7 is completed.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is another system structure chart provided by the present application.The system corresponds to process shown in above-mentioned Fig. 5, packet It includes: server 801, at least two access control equipments (access control equipment passes through 802 marks).
Server 801 connects at least two access control equipment 802, for counting and saving each of book server connection The load information of access control equipment;Knowing that any one access control equipment at least two access control equipment receives external trigger Gate inhibition when releasing request, judge in all access control equipments for being connected to be less than with the presence or absence of load and receive gate inhibition and release request Other access control equipments of the load T1 of access control equipment, if so, N number of other access control equipments of the control load less than T1 verify the door Prohibit and release request, N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than the gate inhibition of T1 less than or equal to load in all access control equipments of book server connection The quantity M of equipment;
Each access control equipment 802, for receive external trigger gate inhibition release request, according to server 801 control with The received gate inhibition of this access control equipment of other access control equipment parallel checks releases request, and according to the control of server 801 and its The received gate inhibition of its other access control equipment of access control equipment parallel check releases request.
So far, system construction drawing shown in Fig. 8 is completed.
For device embodiment, since it corresponds essentially to embodiment of the method, so related place is referring to method reality Apply the part explanation of example.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, wherein described be used as separation unit The unit of explanation may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit can be or can also be with It is not physical unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be according to actual The purpose for needing to select some or all of the modules therein to realize application scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying Out in the case where creative work, it can understand and implement.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, all essences in the application Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the application protection.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of access control method, which is characterized in that this method is applied to access control equipment, comprising:
The gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request;
Request is released according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking obtained, and judges specified area locating for this access control equipment It is less than other access control equipments of the load T1 of this access control equipment in domain with the presence or absence of load, if so, in the control specified region N number of other access control equipments of the load less than T1 verify the gate inhibition and release request, and N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to described specified The quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in region;
When acquisition there are other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, the door of this access control equipment control is released Prohibit.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein being in specified region locating for described this access control equipment of judgement It is no to include: in the presence of the other access control equipments for loading the load T1 less than this access control equipment
The load T1 of this access control equipment is obtained from the access control equipment loaded list being locally stored;
The loaded list for receiving other access control equipments that other access control equipments or server are sent, checks other access control equipments Loaded list in the presence or absence of load be less than T1 other access control equipments, if so, determine this access control equipment locating for specify There are other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in region, if not, it is determined that do not deposit in specified region locating for this access control equipment It is less than other access control equipments of T1 in load.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the access control equipment loaded list be by this access control equipment from Server is downloaded and is stored to local;Alternatively,
The access control equipment loaded list is pre-configured in this access control equipment local;Alternatively,
The access control equipment loaded list is that gate inhibition's releasing request that this access control equipment is received according to record generates.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described control load in specified region be less than T1 it is N number of its Its access control equipment verifies gate inhibition's releasing request
N parts of the duplication gate inhibition releases request;
N part gate inhibition releasing request of duplication is sent to N number of other access control equipments to verify.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein this method further comprises:
When N number of other access control equipments, which verify gate inhibition's releasing, requests illegal, gate inhibition is continued to, and will receive The message that illegal gate inhibition releases request is uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save the load of this access control equipment and believe Breath.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein release this access control equipment control gate inhibition after, the party Method further comprises: the message that this access control equipment releases gate inhibition being uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save this door Prohibit the load information of equipment.
7. a kind of access control method, which is characterized in that this method is applied to server, comprising:
Count and save the load information of each access control equipment of book server connection;
When knowing that the first access control equipment receives gate inhibition's releasing request of external trigger, all access control equipments connected are judged In other access control equipments with the presence or absence of load less than the load T1 of the first access control equipment, if so, control load is N number of less than T1 Other access control equipments verify the gate inhibition that first access control equipment receives and release request, and N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to this The quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in all access control equipments of server connection.
8. a kind of access control device, which is characterized in that the device is applied to access control equipment, comprising:
Sension unit, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger release request;
Memory, for storing the access permission information obtained;
Processor is requested for releasing according to gate inhibition described in the access permission information checking, and is verified gate inhibition's releasing and asked It asks, and judges the other doors for being less than the load T1 of this access control equipment in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Prohibit equipment, if so, N number of other access control equipments verifications gate inhibition that load is less than T1 in the control specified region releases and asks It asks, when acquisition has other access control equipments verification gate inhibition's releasings to request legal, releases the door of this access control equipment control Prohibit, N is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to the quantity M of access control equipment of the load less than T1 in the specified region.
9. device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further comprises:
Communication unit is connected with server, is deposited for obtaining the access permission information from the server and storing to described Reservoir.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the memory further stores the negative of this access control equipment List table;Wherein, the loaded list of this access control equipment is downloaded from server by this access control equipment and is stored to local;Or Person is pre-configured in this access control equipment local;Alternatively, being gate inhibition's releasing request that this access control equipment is received according to record It generates;
The communication unit is further used for receiving the load column for other access control equipments that other access control equipments or server are sent Table;
The processor judges the load for being less than this access control equipment in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Other access control equipments of T1 include: to obtain this access control equipment from the loaded list of this access control equipment that the memory stores Load T1;It checks other less than T1 with the presence or absence of load in the loaded list of the received other access control equipments of the communication unit Access control equipment, if so, determine there are other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in specified region locating for this access control equipment, if It is no, it is determined that there is no other access control equipments that load is less than T1 in specified region locating for this access control equipment.
11. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the communication unit is further released in the processor After the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control, the message that this access control equipment releases gate inhibition is uploaded to server, to be united by server Count and save the load information of this access control equipment.
12. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the processor is further in this access control equipment and the N A other access control equipments verify the gate inhibition release request it is illegal when, determination continues to gate inhibition;
The communication unit further when processor determination continues to gate inhibition, will receive illegal gate inhibition and release request Message be uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save the load information of this access control equipment.
13. a kind of access control system, which is characterized in that the system includes: server, at least two access control equipments;
The server connects at least two access control equipment, for issuing access permission information to each access control equipment;
Each access control equipment, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger releases request, according to the gate inhibition from the server obtained Authority information verifies the gate inhibition and releases request, and judges to be less than in specified region locating for this access control equipment with the presence or absence of load Other access control equipments of the load T1 of this access control equipment, if so, load is less than N number of other doors of T1 in the control specified region Prohibit gate inhibition described in equipment verification and release request, there are an other access control equipments to verify gate inhibition's releasing request in acquisition legal When, release the gate inhibition of this access control equipment control, wherein N, which is more than or equal to 1 and is less than or equal to load in the specified region, is less than T1 Access control equipment quantity M.
14. system according to claim 13, which is characterized in that each access control equipment is releasing the control of this access control equipment After gate inhibition, the message that this access control equipment releases gate inhibition is uploaded to server, by server statistics and to save this gate inhibition and set Standby load information;And
The each access control equipment N number of other access control equipments of load less than T1 in the control specified region verify this access control equipment When received gate inhibition releases request, if finding, this access control equipment verifies this access control equipment with N number of other access control equipments and connects Gate inhibition's releasing request of receipts is illegal, then continues to gate inhibition, and the message that will receive illegal gate inhibition's releasing request is uploaded to Server, by server statistics and to save the load information of this access control equipment;
Server, for receiving according to received access control equipment, illegal gate inhibition releases the message of request, access control equipment releases door The load information of the message statistics access control equipment of taboo.
15. a kind of access control system, which is characterized in that the system includes: server, at least two access control equipments;
The server connects at least two access control equipment, and each gate inhibition for counting and saving book server connection sets Standby load information;Knowing that any one access control equipment at least two access control equipment receives the gate inhibition of external trigger When releasing is requested, judge to set with the presence or absence of load less than the gate inhibition for receiving gate inhibition's releasing request in all access control equipments connected Other access control equipments of standby load T1, if so, N number of other access control equipments of the control load less than T1 verify the gate inhibition and release Request, N are more than or equal to 1 and are less than or equal to access control equipment of the load less than T1 in all access control equipments that book server connects Quantity M;
Each access control equipment, the gate inhibition for receiving external trigger release request, control and other doors according to the server Prohibit the received gate inhibition of this access control equipment of equipment parallel check and release request, and control and other gate inhibitions according to the server The received gate inhibition of the other access control equipments of equipment parallel check releases request.
CN201810393791.7A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 Access control method, device and system Active CN110415383B (en)

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