CN110414151A - A kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD - Google Patents
A kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD that the invention discloses a kind of, belong to the technical field of CAD, it is intended to provide a kind of calculation method for rapidly and accurately calculating residence model shared area, its key points of the technical solution are that specific step is as follows: S1: establishing figure layer database in CAD, and to each figure layer by grouping classification naming；S2: sketching the contours of each function area frame in building in CAD, each function area frame be placed in different figure layers, and CAD calculates the area of each figure layer automatically and stores in the database；S3: computations are executed, the function area frame of each house type of index bed single layer is selected in CAD center, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification, and corresponding information is extracted, the set type construction area containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony of index bed is calculated according to preset shared area calculation formula；S4: index bed tables of data is automatically generated according to the corresponding function area frame of each figure layer.Residence model shared area can quickly and efficiently be calculated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of CAD, in particular to a kind of residence model shared area calculating side based on CAD
Method.
Background technique
For in architectural design, needing to calculate the every set house type area of house, and the shared area of entire unit is shared
Each family is first chosen out each function area frame by engineer in CAD, the area of each function area frame is calculated by CAD, so
The area in entire building layer in each function area frame of each house type is recorded in EXCEL table afterwards, due to can in a set of building
There can be a variety of house types, this just needs function ceaselessly to toggle in EXCEL and CAD, and due to being manual operation, just very
Mistake caused by neglecting due to engineer is avoided, the shared area calculated in this way is exactly inaccuracy.
Summary of the invention
The residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of has quick and precisely
Ground calculates the advantages of residence model shared area.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: figure layer database is established in CAD, and to each figure layer by grouping classification naming；
S2: sketching the contours of each function area frame in building in CAD, each function area frame be placed in different figure layers, and CAD is certainly
The dynamic area for calculating each figure layer simultaneously stores in the database；
S3: computations are executed, select the function area frame of each house type of index bed single layer, each function of CAD automatic identification in CAD center
Figure layer corresponding to area frame, and corresponding information is extracted, index bed is calculated according to preset shared area calculation formula
Set type construction area containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony；
S4: index bed tables of data is automatically generated according to the corresponding function area frame of each figure layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when engineer has sketched the contours each function area frame, and it is placed in different figure layers
Afterwards, meter instruction is executed, CAD is calculated automatically according to the shared area calculation formula preset and is equally shared by all and containing balcony containing for index bed
Set type construction area, in this way can in CAD automatically generated data table, tables of data show index bed set type construction area,
Balcony area, shared area and containing the set type construction area being equally shared by all with balcony.Thus eliminate engineer in EXCEL and
It is toggled between CAD, also can avoid mistake when engineer records data, not only greatly improve working efficiency, but also
Reduce error rate.
Further, the figure layer of the figure layer database in S1 presses house type number and shared area grouping, the figure layer in house type number
Again by not classifying containing balcony and the set type construction area being equally shared by all and balcony area, the figure layer of shared area is equally shared by all by non-heat preservation again
Classification is equally shared by all with heat preservation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when shared area calculates, set type building sides integrating entire area, balcony area
It is calculated by half, shared area needs to be equally shared by all in each house type, so needing according in this way to sorting packets, to substitute into
In shared area calculation formula.
Further, residence model shared area calculation method further includes S5,
S5: the function area frame of the first floor, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification are selected in CAD center, and is extracted
Corresponding information calculates the set type building sides containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony of the first floor according to preset shared area calculation formula
Product, and generate first floor tables of data.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, need to be arranged entrance hall or other function region in the first floor sometimes, so can be independent
It calculates, and generates first floor tables of data.
Further, residence model shared area calculation method further includes S6,
S6: the function area frame of top layer, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification are selected in CAD center, and is extracted
Corresponding information calculates the set type building sides containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony of top layer according to preset shared area calculation formula
Product, and generate context table.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, top layer is sometimes for setting computer room or other function region, so can be independent
It calculates, and generates context table, to observe.
Further, residence model shared area calculation method further includes S7,
S7: calculate whole building contains the set type construction area being equally shared by all with balcony, by the number of plies attribute value pair in each area frame
It should set, execute calculation command, frame selects the tables of data of top layer, the first floor and index bed, and program is modified automatically in all area tables
Numerical value, being equally shared by all for whole building residential building is shared tables of data automatically.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when need to calculate whole building containing the set type construction area being equally shared by all with balcony
When, only need frame to select the tables of data of top layer, the first floor and index bed that can automatically generate entire building residence model shared area, it is convenient fast
Victory greatly improves working efficiency.
Further, according to the quantity of function area frame in each house type number in S4, and by the face of each function area frame
Product is compared with preset value, to generate house type.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, corresponding house type is generated, to provide reference for engineer.
Further, in S2, each function area of building is sketched the contours of with PLINE order in CAD graphics software.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, each function area of building can be rapidly sketched the contours of using PLINE engineer.
Further, in S2, when the size of each function area frame changes, CAD automatically extracts the function after changing
The area of energy area frame simultaneously stores in the database.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, engineer can change in real time each function area according to the modification of architectural drawing
Frame, and the area of the function area frame after rapidly extracting change improves work efficiency convenient for quickly calculating.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages:
Using AutoCAD developing instrument, the statistical problem of the area of residence is solved with program code, can fast implement very much family
The data statistics of type area and summarize, reduces the operating pressure of engineer, improve work efficiency, and improve the standard of calculating
True property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of each function area frame in embodiment Plays layer house type；
Fig. 2 is that embodiment Plays layer data indicates to be intended to.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment: a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD, as shown in Figure 1, the specific steps are as follows:
S1: establishing figure layer database in CAD, and to each figure layer by grouping classification naming, the figure layer of figure layer database presses family
Model and shared area are grouped, and the figure layer in different house types number is not again by containing balcony and the set type construction area and balcony be equally shared by all
Area is divided into two classes；The figure layer of shared area is equally shared by all again by non-heat preservation and classification is equally shared by all in heat preservation, public stairs, lobby, public
Aisle, external thermal insulation and elevator(lift) machine room etc. are all divided in shared area.
S2: engineer sketches the contours of each function area frame in building, such as balcony profile, set with PLINE order in CAD
The profile of part, building heat preservation wheel are equally shared by all in interior building profile, the profile in public stairs aisle, elevator(lift) machine room profile, first floor entrance hall
Exterior feature etc..Each function area frame is placed in different figure layers, CAD calculates the area of each figure layer automatically and stores in the database.
When engineer is according to the modification of architectural drawing, each function area frame is changed, CAD automatically extracts the function after changing
The area of energy area frame simultaneously stores in the database.
S3: the function area frame of each house type of index bed single layer, each function area frame institute of CAD automatic identification are selected in CAD center
Corresponding figure layer, and extract corresponding information, according to preset shared area calculation formula calculate index bed containing being equally shared by all and
Set type construction area containing balcony.
Shared area calculation formula are as follows: the inside space HX01 after sharing=((shared area/(construction area HX01 in set
(not sharing)+construction area HX02(does not share in set)+construction area HX03(does not share in covering)+cover interior construction area HX04
(not sharing))+1) * cover in construction area HX01(do not share).
Wherein, HX01, HX02, HX03 HX04 represent the house type number of different house types, balcony construction area=balcony perspective plane
Product/2；Construction area HX01(does not share in covering)=indoor indoor balcony construction area the balc01/2 of construction area HX01+,
Balc01 represents indoor balcony construction area.
S4: index bed tables of data is automatically generated according to the corresponding function area frame of each figure layer, in the tables of data of index bed
Display house type number, set type construction area (containing balcony and be equally shared by all), shared area, set type construction area (containing be equally shared by all, containing balcony),
House type.
According to the quantity of function area frame in each house type number, and by the area of each function area frame compared with preset value,
To generate corresponding house type.By the area of each function area condition compared with preset value, it is divided into bedroom, parlor and toilet, three
A functional module divides according to area respectively.
S5: selecting the function area frame of the first floor in CAD center, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification, and
Corresponding information is extracted, is built according to the set type containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony that preset shared area calculation formula calculates the first floor
Area, and generate first floor tables of data.
Sometimes it needs to be arranged entrance hall or other function region in the first floor, so can individually calculate, and generates first floor tables of data,
It observes so more intuitive.
S6: selecting the function area frame of top layer in CAD center, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification, and
Corresponding information is extracted, is built according to the set type containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony that preset shared area calculation formula calculates top layer
Area, and generate context table.
Top layer so can individually calculate, and generates context table sometimes for setting computer room or other function region,
To observe.
S7: calculate whole building contains the set type construction area being equally shared by all with balcony, by the number of plies attribute in each area frame
Value is correspondingly arranged, and executes calculation command, and frame selects the tables of data of top layer, the first floor and index bed, for example, first floor area table correspond to it is defeated
Enter the corresponding input 14 ... of 1,2-15 layers of area table and then program executes " ft " order, program is modified automatically in all area tables
Whole being equally shared by all for building residential building is shared tables of data by numerical value automatically.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD, it is characterised in that: specific step is as follows:
S1: figure layer database is established in CAD, and to each figure layer by grouping classification naming；
S2: sketching the contours of each function area frame in building in CAD, each function area frame be placed in different figure layers, and CAD is certainly
The dynamic area for calculating each figure layer simultaneously stores in the database；
S3: computations are executed, select the function area frame of each house type of index bed single layer, each function of CAD automatic identification in CAD center
Figure layer corresponding to area frame, and corresponding information is extracted, index bed is calculated according to preset shared area calculation formula
Set type construction area containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony；
S4: index bed tables of data is automatically generated according to the corresponding function area frame of each figure layer.
2. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: S1
In the figure layer of figure layer database press house type number and shared area grouping, the figure layer in house type number is again by not containing balcony and being equally shared by all
Set type construction area and balcony area classification, the figure layer of shared area is equally shared by all again by non-heat preservation and classification is equally shared by all in heat preservation.
3. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: live
Residence house type shared area calculation method further includes S5,
S5: the function area frame of the first floor, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification are selected in CAD center, and is extracted
Corresponding information calculates the set type building sides containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony of the first floor according to preset shared area calculation formula
Product, and generate first floor tables of data.
4. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: live
Residence house type shared area calculation method further includes S6,
S6: the function area frame of top layer, figure layer corresponding to each function area frame of CAD automatic identification are selected in CAD center, and is extracted
Corresponding information calculates the set type building sides containing being equally shared by all and containing balcony of top layer according to preset shared area calculation formula
Product, and generate context table.
5. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: live
Residence house type shared area calculation method further includes S7,
S7: calculate whole building contains the set type construction area being equally shared by all with balcony, by the number of plies attribute value pair in each area frame
It should set, execute calculation command, frame selects the tables of data of top layer, the first floor and index bed, and program is modified automatically in all area tables
Numerical value, being equally shared by all for whole building residential building is shared tables of data automatically.
6. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In
According to the quantity of function area frame in each house type number in S4, and by the area of each function area frame compared with preset value, thus
Generate house type.
7. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In
In S2, each function area of building is sketched the contours of with PLINE order in CAD graphics software.
8. a kind of residence model shared area calculation method based on CAD according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In
In S2, when the size of each function area frame changes, CAD automatically extracts the area of the function area frame after changing and storage
In the database.
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Cited By (7)
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| CN112084557A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 广州市纬纶国际建筑设计有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for quickly calculating house type design area and storage medium |
| CN112231807A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 经纬空间信息科技有限公司 | CAD-based house area personalized extraction method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN112233168A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 经纬空间信息科技有限公司 | CAD-based (computer-aided design) -based rapid real estate area extraction method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN113590859A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-02 | 深圳须弥云图空间科技有限公司 | Method for building plan display and related equipment |
| CN113591177A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-02 | 成都云中楼阁科技有限公司 | Method for automatically identifying house type based on residential building plan |
| CN114022895A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 上海品览数据科技有限公司 | Method for accurately identifying house type in building professional residential plan |
| CN115935476A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江新创规划建筑设计有限公司 | Method and system for designing energy consumption of residential public part during service life |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112084557A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-12-15 | 广州市纬纶国际建筑设计有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for quickly calculating house type design area and storage medium |
| CN112231807A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 经纬空间信息科技有限公司 | CAD-based house area personalized extraction method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN112233168A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-15 | 经纬空间信息科技有限公司 | CAD-based (computer-aided design) -based rapid real estate area extraction method, system, equipment and medium |
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| CN113591177B (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2024-05-31 | 成都云中楼阁科技有限公司 | Method for automatically identifying house type based on residential building plan |
| CN113590859A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-02 | 深圳须弥云图空间科技有限公司 | Method for building plan display and related equipment |
| CN114022895A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-08 | 上海品览数据科技有限公司 | Method for accurately identifying house type in building professional residential plan |
| CN114022895B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2024-05-10 | 上海品览数据科技有限公司 | Accurate identification method for house type in building professional residence plan |
| CN115935476A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-04-07 | 浙江新创规划建筑设计有限公司 | Method and system for designing energy consumption of residential public part during service life |
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