CN110410886A - A kind of indoor air purification method - Google Patents
A kind of indoor air purification method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110410886A CN110410886A CN201910662415.8A CN201910662415A CN110410886A CN 110410886 A CN110410886 A CN 110410886A CN 201910662415 A CN201910662415 A CN 201910662415A CN 110410886 A CN110410886 A CN 110410886A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- cabinet
- blade
- water
- arc plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
- A47H23/00—Curtains; Draperies
- A47H23/02—Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
- A47H23/08—Selection of particular materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
Abstract
The invention belongs to air purification field, specifically a kind of indoor air purification method, air cleaning unit used in this method includes cabinet and controller；The cabinet upper center is equipped with motor, and No.1 long axis is connected with below the motor, and sleeve is equipped with outside the No.1 long axis, and spiral blade layer by layer is hinged with outside the sleeve, carries out same direction compression to air when blade rotates；The cabinet inner top is equipped with filter membrane, and filter membrane adsorbs the dust impurity in air；Water route is equipped in the cabinet wall, the water route is provided with jet pipe, and water flow is injected into water mist when passing through jet pipe, moistens to the dry air of sucking, adheres to water mist on biggish particulate matter in air；The bottom of box is equipped with elastic membrane, and elastic membrane agitates air-flow and middle part gas compressed the realization convection current so that the bottom of box up and down, the flowing velocity of water mist and air in accelerating chamber, to play the role of quickly cleaning pollutants in air.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air purification field, specifically a kind of indoor air purification method.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of China's industrialized level, industrialization bring air pollutants are also increasingly severe, air
Caused by pollutant is the mixture as gaseous material, volatile materials, half volatile substance and particulate matter, constituent
Clearly, the composition of air pollution is influenced by many factors for variation, including meteorological condition, daily different time, weekly
Different number of days, industrial activity and high traffic degree etc., since the Variations In Chemical Composition of source difference particulate in air is bright
It is aobvious.
Especially for the more developed area of industry, the air being contaminated generates certain influence to room air, works as room
When interior pollutant is more, certain body harm can be caused to the old man with diseases such as asthma, and administer room air at present
The active charcoal absorption of the main method of pollution, anion fine-purification, plant indoor air purification etc.；Activated carbon adsorption utilizes active carbon
Or the high-specific surface area of carbon fiber surface carries out chemisorption to harmful chemicals gas in air, to reach purification chemical contamination
The purpose of object has certain effect to the purification of indoor volatile organic compounds and peculiar smell, but the disadvantage is that as temperature, wind speed are increased to
When to a certain degree, adsorbed pollutant is possible to separate out, is again introduced into breathing space；Anion fine-purification is when negative
After ion is in conjunction with the germ cell in air, change cell interior energy transfer, structure, leads to its death, make in air
The sucking particulate matter such as cigarette, dirt, pollen of floating gathers and natural subsidence, achievees the purpose that purify air, but the disadvantage is that air is net
Change process is slow, and disinfection is not thorough, and anion does not work substantially to chemical contamination object, is easy dust accumulation, is easy to electric appliance
It damages；And plant indoor air purification is to play certain purification to air using harmful substance in plant absorption air to make
With, but the disadvantage is that the particulate matters such as biggish dust in air can not be thoroughly removed；Therefore it researchs and develops novel, efficient, stable
Room air pollution method becomes the key for administering room air pollution；In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of new indoor air
Method for governing pollution achievees the effect that purify the air of a room by carrying out absorption cleaning to the particulate matter in air.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of indoor air purification methods, by air
Grain object carries out absorption cleaning, achievees the effect that purify the air of a room.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of indoor air purification side of the present invention
Method, method includes the following steps:
S1: active carbon adsorption formula curtain, the activity which mainly uses porosity, surface area big are hung at window indoors
The composition such as charcoal, silica gel, aluminium oxide and molecular sieve, gas are adsorbed with solid absorbent by the sucking action of Van der Waals force
Firmly, main performance is sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides and the part volatile organic matter that can be removed in air,
The air of pollution is pre-processed on the source entered the room from air；
S2: after pre-processing from source to room air pollution in S1, air cleaning unit pair is used at window
Air carries out double purification, and air cleaning unit is compressed air by the blade of turn, using internal filter membrane to air
It is dusted；
S3: after air is carried out double purification in S2, anion dedusting is set at the gas outlet of air cleaning unit
Device purifies air using the anion of itself generation, the environment optimization of dedusting, taste removal, sterilizing, so that in air
Harmful substance is captured by anion dust-extraction unit；
S4: after air purifies three times in S3, potted plant is placed at thereabout, so that plant is in air
Pernicious gas and dust granule carry out certain absorption, cleaning；So that indoor air environment is more pure and fresh；
Wherein, the air cleaning unit used in S2 includes cabinet and controller, and the controller is located in the box body
Portion, for controlling the automatic running of air cleaning unit；The bottom of box two sides are symmetrically arranged with air intlet, the cabinet
Top two sides are symmetrically arranged with air outlet slit；The cabinet upper center is equipped with motor, and it is long to be connected with No.1 below the motor
Axis, the No.1 long axis are equipped with sleeve outside, and spiral blade layer by layer, the height that the blade is spun up are hinged with outside the sleeve
Degree is controlled by sleeve revolving speed, carries out same direction compression to air when blade rotates；The cabinet inner top is equipped with filter membrane；Institute
It states cabinet upper end and is symmetrically installed with water pump, water route is symmetrically arranged in the cabinet wall, the water route water inlet is connected with water pump,
The water route is provided with jet pipe, and water flow is injected into water mist when passing through jet pipe；Interlayer is provided in the cabinet, the water route goes out
The mouth of a river is connected with interlayer outer wall, and the interlayer outer wall is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is located at the jet pipe on water route, and baffle is to jet pipe
Interior water mist is blocked, and connecting rod is connected on the baffle, and the baffle is connected bar and is fixed into an entirety；The interlayer
Inner wall is provided with water mist channel；The baffle top is connected with switch lever, and the switch lever is hinged in interlayer, and switch lever is another
End is located at filter membrane bottom side；When work, motor rotation drives the sleeve on No.1 long axis to be rotated, thus with cutting with scissors on moving sleeve
The blade connect carries out turn, and blade is the identical helical form in direction, when blade is according to specific speed circumference turn, the bottom of box
Air be inhaled into the blade of turn, air is compressed into top of the box by the turn blade that is distributed layer by layer, is pressed at this time
Atmospheric pressure after contracting becomes larger, air by top of the box filter membrane when, the dust impurity in one side air is by filter membrane
It is adsorbed, the particle in one side high pressure gas and gas impacts filter membrane surface, so that above and below filter membrane surface
It agitates, filter membrane both ends agitate the switch lever for pressing bottom to swing up and down, so that the baffle of switch lever bottom connection is upper and lower together
It swings, baffle blocks the nozzle intermittence in water route at this time；And motor is while work, water pump to the water route of cabinet wall into
Row water-filling, the high pressure water flow in water route is injected into water mist when passing through jet pipe, and when water mist is not blocked by baffle, water mist is logical by water mist
Road is sprayed onto cabinet, on the one hand can be moistened to the dry air of sucking, be increased the humidity of gas, so that the gas sprayed
It is more comfortable, adhere to water mist on biggish particulate matter in air, so that particulate matter gravity, which becomes larger, falls to cabinet bottom
Portion, to play the role of clearing up pollutants in air.
Preferably, the bottom of box is equipped with elastic membrane, and the elastomeric film surface is provided with the rectangle No.1 of annular spread
Notch, the No.1 notch is interior to be equipped with spring, and the spring realizes the free extension of elastic membrane；When work, when water mist in cabinet
Be attached to when falling in elastic membrane on particulate matter, elastic membrane under the spring effect in water droplet gravity and No.1 notch downwards
Recessed, when water droplet collects in elastic membrane recessed middle part, ponding flow to the bottom of box from the No.1 notch at middle part, in elastic membrane
Ponding outflow after, elastic membrane is started rebound upwards by spring effect, realizes that bottom of box elastic membrane is agitated back and forth, elastic membrane
The gas that its bottom is pressed when agitating up and down is sprayed and is sucked from No.1 notch, so that the air-flow of the bottom of box and middle part are compressed
Gas realize convection current, the flowing velocity of water mist and air in accelerating chamber, so that water mist quickly carries out the particulate matter in air
Absorption, further increases air cleaning unit to the cleaning speed of air pollutants.
Preferably, No.1 notch one end is hinged with arc plate, when blade is not spun up, arc board bottom portion and blade top
Portion's contact, arc plate are sealed the No.1 notch of bottom；When work, when pollutants in air is more, controller control electricity
Machine accelerates rotation, to accelerate turn with the blade on moving sleeve, when blade is larger around sleeve revolving speed, blade outer end is centrifuged
Power acts on to be spun up upwards, so that the arc plate for being located at vane tip is jacked up, so that arc plate is no longer close to the No.1 notch progress of bottom
Envelope, during arc plate is opened, the hinged No.1 notch end of arc plate is beated downwards by blade intermediate pressure, thus handle
Ponding positioned at elastic membrane bottom is ejected into cabinet from No.1 notch, on the one hand increases frequency and width that elastic membrane is agitated up and down
It spends, the flowing velocity of water mist and air, adsorbs water mist quickly to the particulate matter in air, on the one hand make in accelerating chamber
The No.1 notch of annular spread sprays water to the bottom of box, increases the water mist concentration of the bottom of box, is pumped into the bottom of box
Air is pre-processed, and preferably improves air cleaning unit to the cleaning effect of air pollutants.
Preferably, the arc plate is made of the marmem with shape memory effect, after arc plate is squeezed by external force
Easily-deformable, when not by external force, arc plate is gradually brought to original shape；When work, when daytime, pollutants in air was more, arc plate
Bottom is jacked up by blade, arc plate stress deformation, deformed arc plate and blade no longer contact squeeze, and deformed arc plate is no longer
The No.1 notch of bottom is sealed, so that the No.1 notch of annular spread is in normally opened state, No.1 notch is persistently right
The bottom of box is sprayed water, and when the less device of pollutants in air is closed on that night, blade is sagging, and arc plate is no longer by external force collision
It is gradually brought to original state, on the one hand continues to be sealed No.1 notch, blade is on the one hand reduced and is caused with arc plate reciprocating collision
Abrasion damage, clear up air cleaning unit preferably air pollutants.
Preferably, the blade tip is symmetrical arranged there are two No. two notches, and No. two notches middle part is equipped with No. two
Long axis, No. two long axis middle part are equipped with cam；No. two notch tail portions are equipped with air bag slot, are equipped in the air bag slot
Air bag, air bag slot end are provided with airflow channel, and the airflow channel export direction is vertical with the end face of blade side；Work
When, when No. two long axis of blade tip are revolved centered on sleeve, the cam on No. two long axis is carried out certainly by air pressure impact
Turn, cam squeezes the air bag in No. two notches when rotating, so that the gas in air bag is sprayed from airflow channel, on the one hand
Accelerate the flowing of air, one side blade tip accumulates dust when working long hours, from the gas opposite end that airflow channel sprays
The dust in face is cleared up, and the service life of blade is extended, and clears up air cleaning unit preferably air pollutants.
Preferably, the cam bigger diameter end and miner diameter end are equipped with the diversion trench perpendicular with flank of cam；It is convex when work
For wheel in rotation on No. two long axis, diversion trench increases cam and air contact area, and the air-flow for blowing to diversion trench is made to accelerate cam
Rotation while reinforce flabellum vibration, keep cam more preferable to the compression effectiveness of air bag, accelerate air flowing with vane end faces ash
The cleaning of dirt clears up air cleaning unit preferably air pollutants.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1. a kind of indoor air purification method provided by the invention, motor, water pump, water route, blade used in this method
And filter membrane cooperating, absorption cleaning, and the water route being arranged in device are carried out to the dust granule in indoor pollution air
Wet processing is carried out to the gas of compression to play so that particulate matter gravity, which becomes larger, falls to the bottom of box to pollutants in air
Accelerate the effect of cleaning.
2. a kind of indoor air purification method provided by the invention, elastic membrane used in this method is agitated up and down, so that
The air-flow and middle part gas compressed of the bottom of box realize convection current, and by the way that No. two notches, cam, gas are arranged in blade tip
Capsule and airflow channel, the flowing velocity of water mist and air, plays the role of quickly cleaning pollutants in air in accelerating chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is step figure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at B；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at C；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at D；
Fig. 8 is blade tip cross-sectional view；
Fig. 9 is cross-sectional view at E-E in Fig. 8；
In figure: cabinet 1, water route 11, jet pipe 12, interlayer 13, baffle 14, connecting rod 15, water mist channel 16, switch lever 17,
Controller 2, air intlet 3, air outlet slit 4, motor 5, No.1 long axis 51, sleeve 52, the long axis of notch 61, two of blade 6, two
62, cam 63, diversion trench 631, air bag slot 64, air bag 65, airflow channel 66, filter membrane 7, water pump 8, elastic membrane 9, No.1 notch
91, spring 92, arc plate 93.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in figs. 1-9, a kind of indoor air purification method of the present invention, method includes the following steps:
S1: active carbon adsorption formula curtain, the activity which mainly uses porosity, surface area big are hung at window indoors
The composition such as charcoal, silica gel, aluminium oxide and molecular sieve, gas are adsorbed with solid absorbent by the sucking action of Van der Waals force
Firmly, main performance is sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides and the part volatile organic matter that can be removed in air,
The air of pollution is pre-processed on the source entered the room from air；
S2: after pre-processing from source to room air pollution in S1, air cleaning unit pair is used at window
Air carries out double purification, and air cleaning unit is compressed air by the blade of turn, using internal filter membrane to air
It is dusted；
S3: after air is carried out double purification in S2, anion dedusting is set at the gas outlet of air cleaning unit
Device purifies air using the anion of itself generation, the environment optimization of dedusting, taste removal, sterilizing, so that in air
Harmful substance is captured by anion dust-extraction unit；
S4: after air purifies three times in S3, potted plant is placed at thereabout, so that plant is in air
Pernicious gas and dust granule carry out certain absorption, cleaning；So that indoor air environment is more pure and fresh；
Wherein, the air cleaning unit used in S2 includes cabinet 1 and controller 2, and the controller 2 is located at cabinet
Inside 1, for controlling the automatic running of air cleaning unit；1 two sides of the bottom of cabinet are symmetrically arranged with air intlet 3, institute
It states 1 top two sides of cabinet and is symmetrically arranged with air outlet slit 4；1 upper center of cabinet is equipped with motor 5, connects below the motor 5
It is connected to No.1 long axis 51, sleeve 52 is installed outside the No.1 long axis 51, helical form leaf layer by layer is hinged with outside the sleeve 52
Piece 6, the height that the blade 6 is spun up are controlled by 52 revolving speed of sleeve, carry out same direction compression to air when blade 6 rotates；Institute
1 inner top of cabinet is stated equipped with filter membrane 7；1 upper end of cabinet is symmetrically installed with water pump 8, is symmetrically arranged in 1 inner wall of cabinet
Water route 11,11 water inlet of water route are connected with water pump 8, and the water route 11 is provided with jet pipe 12, quilt when water flow passes through jet pipe 12
It is injected into water mist；Interlayer 13 is provided in the cabinet 1,11 water outlet of water route is connected with 13 outer wall of interlayer, the interlayer
13 outer walls are equipped with baffle 14, and the baffle 14 is located at the jet pipe 12 on water route 11, and baffle 14 carries out the water mist in jet pipe 12
It blocks, is connected with connecting rod 15 on the baffle 14, the baffle 14 is connected bar 15 and is fixed into an entirety；In the interlayer 13
Wall is provided with water mist channel 16；14 top of baffle is connected with switch lever 17, and the switch lever 17 is hinged in interlayer 13, opens
It closes 17 other end of bar and is located at 7 bottom side of filter membrane；When work, the rotation of motor 5 drives the sleeve 52 on No.1 long axis 51 to be rotated,
To carry out turn with blade 6 hinged on moving sleeve 52, blade 6 is the identical helical form in direction, when blade 6 is according to specific speed
When spending circumference turn, the air of 1 bottom of cabinet is inhaled into the blade 6 of turn, and air passes through 6 quilt of turn blade being distributed layer by layer
It is compressed to 1 top of cabinet, is become larger at this time by compressed atmospheric pressure, when air passes through the filter membrane 7 at 1 top of cabinet, a side
Dust impurity in the air of face is adsorbed by filter membrane 7, and the particle in one side high pressure gas and gas is to 7 surface of filter membrane
It is impacted, so that 7 surface of filter membrane is agitated up and down, 7 both ends of filter membrane agitate the switch lever for pressing bottom 17 to swing up and down, and make
The baffle 14 for obtaining the connection of 17 bottom of switch lever is swung up and down together, and baffle 14 blocks the nozzle intermittence in water route 11 at this time；
And while the work of motor 5, water pump 8 carries out water-filling to the water route 11 of 1 inner wall of cabinet, and the high pressure water flow in water route 11 passes through jet pipe 12
When be injected into water mist, when water mist is not blocked by baffle 14, water mist is sprayed onto cabinet 1 by water mist channel 16, on the one hand can be with
The dry air of sucking is moistened, the humidity of gas is increased, so that the gas sprayed is more comfortable, on the one hand adheres to water mist
In air on biggish particulate matter, so that particulate matter gravity, which becomes larger, falls to 1 bottom of cabinet, polluted to play in air
The effect that object is cleared up.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 1 bottom of cabinet is equipped with elastic membrane 9,9 surface of the elastic membrane setting
There is the rectangle No.1 notch 91 of annular spread, spring 92 is equipped in the No.1 notch 91, the spring 92 realizes elastic membrane 9
Free extension；When work, when in cabinet 1 water mist be attached on particulate matter fall in elastic membrane 9 when, elastic membrane 9 is in water droplet weight
To recessed under the effect of spring 92 in power and No.1 notch 91, when water droplet collects in elastic membrane 9 recessed middle parts, ponding
It is flow to 1 bottom of cabinet from the No.1 notch 91 at middle part, after the ponding outflow in elastic membrane 9, elastic membrane 9 is started by the effect of spring 92
Rebound upwards realizes that 1 bottom resilient film 9 of cabinet is agitated back and forth, and about 9 elastic membrane presses the gas of its bottom from one when agitating
Number notch 91 sprays and sucking, so that the air-flow of 1 bottom of cabinet and middle part gas compressed realize convection current, water mist in accelerating chamber
Air cleaning unit is further increased so that water mist quickly adsorbs the particulate matter in air with the flowing velocity of air
To the cleaning speed of air pollutants.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described 91 one end of No.1 notch is hinged with arc plate 93, when blade 6 is not spun up
When, it contacts at the top of 93 bottom of arc plate and blade 6, arc plate 93 is sealed the No.1 notch 91 of bottom；When work, work as sky
When pollutant is more in gas, controller 2 controls motor 5 and accelerates rotation, thus accelerate turn with the blade 6 on moving sleeve 52, when
When blade 6 is larger around 52 revolving speed of sleeve, 6 outer end of blade is acted on by centrifugal force and being spun up upwards, is located at 6 top of blade to jack up
Arc plate 93, so that arc plate 93 is no longer sealed the No.1 notch 91 of bottom, during arc plate 93 is opened, arc plate 93
Hinged 91 end of No.1 notch is beated downwards by 6 intermediate pressure of blade, thus the ponding of 9 bottom of elastic membrane is located at from one
Number notch 91 is ejected into cabinet 1, on the one hand increases frequency and amplitude that about 9 elastic membrane is agitated, water mist and sky in accelerating chamber
The flowing velocity of gas, adsorbs water mist quickly to the particulate matter in air, on the one hand makes the No.1 notch of annular spread
91 pairs of 1 bottoms of cabinet are sprayed water, and the water mist concentration of 1 bottom of cabinet is increased, and the air being pumped into 1 bottom of cabinet is located in advance
Reason preferably improves air cleaning unit to the cleaning effect of air pollutants.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the arc plate 93 is by the marmem system with shape memory effect
At arc plate 93 is easily-deformable after being squeezed by external force, and when not by external force, arc plate 93 is gradually brought to original shape；When work, work as daytime
When pollutants in air is more, 93 bottom of arc plate is jacked up by blade 6,93 stress deformation of arc plate, deformed arc plate 93 and blade 6
No longer contact squeeze, and deformed arc plate 93 is no longer sealed the No.1 notch 91 of bottom, so that the one of annular spread
Number notch 91 is in normally opened state, and No.1 notch 91 persistently sprays water to 1 bottom of cabinet, on that night pollutants in air compared with
When few device is closed, blade 6 is sagging, and arc plate 93 is no longer gradually brought to original state by external force collision, on the one hand continues to No.1 slot
Mouth 91 is sealed, and is on the one hand reduced abrasion damage caused by blade 6 and 93 reciprocating collision of arc plate, is made air cleaning unit to sky
Gas pollutant is preferably cleared up.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 6 end symmetric of blade setting is there are two No. two notches 61, and described two
No. two long axis 62 are equipped in the middle part of number notch 61, cam 63 is installed in the middle part of No. two long axis 62；61 tail of No. two notches
Portion is equipped with air bag slot 64, is equipped with air bag 65 in the air bag slot 64,64 end of air bag slot is provided with airflow channel 66, the gas
66 export direction of circulation road is vertical with the end face of 6 side of blade；When work, when No. two long axis 62 of 6 end of blade are with sleeve 52
Centered on when revolving, the cam 63 on No. two long axis 62 is impacted by air pressure carries out rotation, to No. two notches when cam 63 rotates
Air bag 65 in 61 is squeezed, so that the gas in air bag 65 is sprayed from airflow channel 66, on the one hand accelerates the flowing of air,
6 end of one side blade accumulates dust when working long hours, and the gas sprayed from airflow channel 66 carries out the dust of end face
Cleaning extends the service life of blade 6, clears up air cleaning unit preferably air pollutants.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 63 bigger diameter end of cam is equipped with and 63 side phase of cam with miner diameter end
Vertical diversion trench 631；When work, in rotation on No. two long axis 62, diversion trench 631 increases cam 63 and connects with air cam 63
Contacting surface product makes the air-flow for blowing to diversion trench 631 reinforce flabellum vibration while accelerating the rotation of cam 63, makes cam 63 to air bag
65 compression effectiveness is more preferable, accelerates the cleaning of air flowing and 6 end face dust of blade, makes air cleaning unit to air pollutants
Preferably cleared up.
When work, the rotation of motor 5 drives the sleeve 52 on No.1 long axis 51 to be rotated, thus with hinged on moving sleeve 52
Blade 6 carry out turn, blade 6 be the identical helical form in direction, when blade 6 is according to specific speed circumference turn, 1 bottom of cabinet
The air in portion is inhaled into the blade 6 of turn, and air is compressed into 1 top of cabinet by the turn blade 6 being distributed layer by layer, at this time
Become larger by compressed atmospheric pressure, dust impurity quilt when air passes through the filter membrane 7 at 1 top of cabinet, in one side air
Filter membrane 7 is adsorbed, and the particle in one side high pressure gas and gas impacts 7 surface of filter membrane, so that filter membrane 7
Surface is agitated up and down, and 7 both ends of filter membrane agitate the switch lever for pressing bottom 17 to swing up and down, so that the connection of 17 bottom of switch lever
Baffle 14 is swung up and down together, and baffle 14 blocks the nozzle intermittence in water route 11 at this time；And while the work of motor 5, water
The water route 11 for pumping 8 pairs of 1 inner walls of cabinet carries out water-filling, and the high pressure water flow in water route 11 is injected into water mist when passing through jet pipe 12, works as water mist
When not blocked by baffle 14, water mist is sprayed onto cabinet 1 by water mist channel 16, on the one hand can be carried out to the dry air of sucking
It is wet, increase the humidity of gas, so that the gas sprayed is more comfortable, on the one hand makes water mist adherency biggish particulate matter in air
On, so that particulate matter gravity, which becomes larger, falls to 1 bottom of cabinet, to play the role of clearing up pollutants in air.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of indoor air purification method, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
S1: hanging active carbon adsorption formula curtain indoors at window, active carbon which mainly uses porosity, surface area big,
The composition such as silica gel, aluminium oxide and molecular sieve, gas and solid absorbent are adsorbed by the sucking action of Van der Waals force, main
Wanting performance is sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides and the part volatile organic matter that can be removed in air, from sky
The air of pollution is pre-processed on the source that gas enters the room；
S2: after being pre-processed from source to room air pollution in S1, using air cleaning unit to air at window
Double purification is carried out, air cleaning unit is compressed air by the blade of turn, is carried out using internal filter membrane to air
Dedusting；
S3: after air is carried out double purification in S2, being arranged anion dust-extraction unit at the gas outlet of air cleaning unit,
Air is purified using the anion of itself generation, the environment optimization of dedusting, taste removal, sterilizing, so that the nocuousness in air
Substance is captured by anion dust-extraction unit；
S4: after air purifies three times in S3, potted plant is placed at thereabout, so that plant is to having in air
Evil gas and dust granule carry out certain absorption, cleaning；So that indoor air environment is more pure and fresh；
Wherein, the air cleaning unit used in S2 includes cabinet (1) and controller (2), and the controller (2) is located at case
Body (1) is internal, and controller (2) is used to control the automatic running of air cleaning unit；Cabinet (1) two sides of the bottom are symmetrical arranged
Have air intlet (3), two sides are symmetrically arranged with air outlet slit (4) at the top of the cabinet (1)；Cabinet (1) upper center is set
Have motor (5), be connected with No.1 long axis (51) below the motor (5), sleeve (52) are installed outside the No.1 long axis (51),
Spiral blade (6) layer by layer is hinged with outside the sleeve (52), the height that the blade (6) spins up is by sleeve (52) revolving speed control
System carries out same direction compression to air when blade (6) rotates；Cabinet (1) inner top is equipped with filter membrane (7)；The case
Body (1) upper end is symmetrically installed with water pump (8), is symmetrically arranged with water route (11) in cabinet (1) inner wall, water route (11) water inlet
Mouth is connected with water pump (8), and the water route (11) is provided with jet pipe (12), and water flow is injected into water mist when passing through jet pipe (12)；Institute
It states and is provided with interlayer (13) in cabinet (1), water route (11) water outlet is connected with interlayer (13) outer wall, and the interlayer (13) is outside
Wall is equipped with baffle (14), and the baffle (14) is located at the jet pipe (12) on water route (11), and baffle (14) is in jet pipe (12)
Water mist is blocked, and is connected with connecting rod (15) on the baffle (14), and the baffle (14) is connected bar (15) and is fixed into one
It is whole；Interlayer (13) inner wall is provided with water mist channel (16)；Baffle (14) top is connected with switch lever (17), described
Switch lever (17) is hinged in interlayer (13), and switch lever (17) other end is located at filter membrane (7) bottom side.
2. a kind of indoor air purification method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) bottom is equipped with
Elastic membrane (9), elastic membrane (9) surface are provided with the rectangle No.1 notch (91) of annular spread, the No.1 notch (91)
It is inside equipped with spring (92), the spring (92) realizes the free extension of elastic membrane (9).
3. a kind of indoor air purification method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cut with scissors on the No.1 notch (91)
Arc plate (93) are connected to, when blade (6) is not spun up, are contacted at the top of arc plate (93) bottom and blade (6), arc plate (93) is the bottom of to
The No.1 notch (91) in portion is sealed.
4. a kind of indoor air purification method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the arc plate (93) is by with shape
The marmem of shape memory effect is made, and arc plate (93) is easily-deformable after being squeezed by external force, when not by external force, arc plate (93)
It is gradually brought to original shape.
5. a kind of indoor air purification method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: blade (6) end symmetric
There are two No. two notches (61), No. two notches (61) middle parts to be equipped with No. two long axis (62), No. two long axis for setting
(62) middle part is equipped with cam (63)；No. two notches (61) tail portion is equipped with air bag slot (64), peace in the air bag slot (64)
Equipped with air bag (65), air bag slot (64) end is provided with airflow channel (66), airflow channel (66) export direction and blade
(6) end face of side is vertical.
6. a kind of indoor air purification method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: cam (63) bigger diameter end with
Miner diameter end is provided with tangential diversion trench (631).
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| CN201910662415.8A CN110410886B (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Indoor air purification method |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910662415.8A CN110410886B (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Indoor air purification method |
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| CN110410886A true CN110410886A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110410886B CN110410886B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114391481A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-26 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Can improve low pressure oxygen cabin for animal experiments of pipe connection leakproofness |
| US11976847B2 (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2024-05-07 | Danvita Thermal LLC | Air purification system |
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| GB302292A (en) * | 1927-12-13 | 1929-10-17 | Constantin Chilowsky | Process and apparatus for the purification of the gaseous cloud formed by the heat transformation of heavy oils |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110410886B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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