CN110410498A - Hoop component and pressure vessel - Google Patents

Hoop component and pressure vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110410498A
CN110410498A CN201810403727.2A CN201810403727A CN110410498A CN 110410498 A CN110410498 A CN 110410498A CN 201810403727 A CN201810403727 A CN 201810403727A CN 110410498 A CN110410498 A CN 110410498A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoop
subcard
hoop component
door
boss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810403727.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷光荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HAIFU MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HAIFU MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HAIFU MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING HAIFU MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810403727.2A priority Critical patent/CN110410498A/en
Publication of CN110410498A publication Critical patent/CN110410498A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J12/00Pressure vessels in general
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J13/00Covers or similar closure members for pressure vessels in general
    • F16J13/16Pivoted closures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of hoop component and pressure vessel.The hoop component includes multistage subcard hoop, each subcard hoop is used to be stuck in or leave the edge of door to fix or discharge the door, the hoop component further includes suspension unit, at least partly subcard hoop is main subcard hoop, boss's clip is hung on the suspension unit, and can be moved along suspension unit to be stuck in or leave the edge of the door.It is easily achieved the opening of each subcard hoop and closes up.

Description

Hoop component and pressure vessel
Technical field
The present invention relates to clip technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of hoop component and a kind of pressure vessel.
Background technique
Substance in pressure vessel reacts at elevated pressures, in order to which guarantee to react in pressure vessel is normally carried out, pressure Force container needs to seal.And in order to need to be arranged opening from pressure vessel disengaging material, pressure vessel, and this opening needs It is sealed, which is often used quick opening structure.Quick opening structure generally comprises door (e.g. flange), can block or release Put the opening.Using multiple subcard hoops of clip, the edge of door is may be stuck in or left, to be fixed or discharge, i.e., by door lock Fixed or permission door is opened.And in the prior art, general to hang on nut there are two subcard hoop, nut thread is connected to tie down screw On.The movement of two sub- clips is realized by the rotation of tie down screw, and then other subcard hoops is driven to leave door, and door is discharged. Since pressure vessel diameter and design pressure are big, it is desirable that door and clip are all heavy, and the nut and finding screw rod being connected with subcard hoop hold Easily stuck, tie down screw screw thread can be drawn bad under serious situation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hoop component and a kind of pressure vessel, to solve clip weight existing in the prior art The technical issues of locking nut pair can not work normally when larger.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of hoop component, including multistage subcard hoop are provided, each subcard hoop is for blocking Or leave the edge of door with fixed or discharge the door, the hoop component further includes suspension unit, at least partly subcard hoop For main subcard hoop, boss's clip is hung on the suspension unit, and can be moved along suspension unit described to be stuck in or leave The edge of door.
Optionally, the suspension unit includes sliding rail and the sliding block pair that is mounted on the sliding rail, the master Subcard hoop is hung in corresponding sliding block pair.
It optionally, further include driving unit, the driving unit is used to that the sliding block pair to be driven to move along sliding rail, with Move boss's clip along the suspension unit.
Optionally, the driving unit includes the tie down screw for being parallel to sliding rail setting, in the sliding block pair There is screw hole, and be threaded on tie down screw, makes the sliding block pair along sliding rail by the rotational energy of the tie down screw It is mobile.
Optionally, it there are two boss's clips, is hung in two sliding block pairs.
Optionally, two sliding block deputy threads are connected on same tie down screw, and the thread rotary orientation in the two screw hole On the contrary.
Optionally, boss's clip has a first end and a second end, and first end rotatably hangs over corresponding sliding block In pair.
Optionally, the end of multiple subcard hoops in the hoop component is in turn connected to form chain, and the two of both ends of them A sub- clip is main subcard hoop, and in addition to the first end of boss's clip, the end of other all adjacent subcard hoops is rotatablely connected.
Optionally, further include driving unit, be connected with the tie down screw, for driving the tie down screw to rotate.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of pressure vessel is provided, including having the pressure vessel main body of opening, card Hoop component and the door being mounted at the pressure vessel body openings, the hoop component are stuck in or leave the side of the door Edge is to lock or discharge the door, and the door is used to seal or open the opening of the pressure vessel, and the hoop component is root According to hoop component provided by first aspect of the present invention.
Hoop component provided by embodiment according to the present invention, since subcard hoop in part therein hangs over suspension unit On, suspension unit provides upward active force to these subcard hoops, to balance all or part of gravity of hoop component.This Sample, mobile thus when being stuck in or leave the edge of door when controlling each subcard hoop, what is needed drives the driving of these subcard hoops movement Power is smaller, convenient for operation.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is hoop component provided by the embodiment of the present invention and its structure chart for participating in the pressure vessel constituted;
Structure chart when Fig. 2 (a) is locked clip device door in the embodiment of the present invention;
Structure chart when Fig. 2 (b) is clip release door in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that boss's clip hangs over a kind of structure in sliding block pair in the embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein appended drawing reference are as follows:
1, flange;2, subcard hoop;2a, boss's clip;3, pin shaft;4, rotary shaft;5, tie down screw;6, nut;7, it slides Track;8, sliding block pair;9, safety pin;10, motor;11, key seat.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the first aspect of the invention, providing a kind of hoop component, including multistage subcard hoop 2, respectively Subcard hoop 2 is used to be stuck in or leave the edge of door (flange 1 of example as shown in figure 1) to fix or discharge the door, the clip group Part further includes suspension unit, and at least partly subcard hoop 2 is main subcard hoop 2a (two sub- clips 2 of the middle and upper part Fig. 1), boss's clip 2a is hung on the suspension unit, and can be moved along suspension unit to be stuck in or leave the edge of the door.
There is multistage subcard hoop 2 in hoop component of the invention, wherein at least part subcard hoop 2 (boss clip 2a) is to hang over On suspension unit, i.e. at least partly weight of boss's clip 2a is born by suspension unit.In some instances, whole subcard hoops 2 gravity is born by suspension unit.In addition boss's clip 2a can also be moved along suspension unit, therefore it can be stuck in a side Edge leaves and moves and (can also drive other subcard hoops 2 mobile in some instances) between the position at edge, to realize locking Door or the purpose for allowing door to open.
If boss's clip 2a is not suspended on suspension unit, because the weight of each section of boss's clip 2a is usually quite Greatly, driving boss's clip 2a movement is extremely difficult.
The effect of suspension unit is that counteracting hangs up some or all of clip thereon gravity, thus in mobile boss's card Required driving force is not necessarily to balance the gravity of each subcard hoop 2 when binding round 2a.The driving force needed is smaller, and then is physically easier to perform and real It is existing.
In a specific example, hanging over boss's clip 2a on suspension unit is 1.In this case with this boss The subcard hoop 2 of clip 2a adjacent top can be configured to position and fix or be moved using other methods.
In another specific example, as shown in Figure 1, there is 2 boss's clip 2a (two sons of the top in subcard hoop 2 Clip 2).
The state of two boss's clip 2a " closing up " together is shown in Fig. 2 (a), this state Xiamen is by whole subcards 2 locking of hoop, door cannot be opened.Fig. 2 (b) shows the state of two boss's clip 2a " separated ", and this state Xiamen is not by each The confinement of subcard hoop 2, door can be opened.
Optionally, the suspension unit includes sliding rail 7 and the sliding block pair 8 that is mounted on sliding rail 7, boss's clip 2a is hung in corresponding sliding block pair 8.
That is, suspension unit may include sliding rail 7 and sliding block pair 8, and boss's clip 2a is hung in sliding block pair 8, Namely hang on suspension unit;And sliding block pair 8 obviously can be slided along sliding rail 7, therefore namely boss's clip 2a is along suspension Unit is mobile.
In some instances, as shown in figure 3, boss's clip 2a is directly hung in corresponding sliding block pair 8.In this example In, the upper end of boss's clip 2a is provided with suspended structure the recess of the upper end boss's clip 2a (such as in Fig. 3).
In other example, boss's clip 2a is hung in corresponding sliding block pair 8 indirectly by other component.Such as Key seat 11 is fixedly installed on boss's clip 2a in Fig. 1, locking nut 6 passes through the hole in key seat 11, and locking nut 6 connects In sliding block pair 8, to realize that boss's clip 2a hangs over the effect in corresponding sliding block pair 8.
It optionally, further include driving unit, the driving unit is used to that sliding block pair 8 to be driven to move along sliding rail 7, so that Boss's clip 2a is moved along the suspension unit.
That is, the settable driving unit that boss's clip 2a can be driven mobile, to save manpower.It should be appreciated that Since the gravity of whole subcard hoop 2a is born by suspension unit, so when driving unit the direction force along suspension unit is mainly provided , therefore required driving force is smaller.
For example, directly sliding block pair 8 can be driven to move on sliding rail 7 by motor 10, so that 8 drive of sliding block pair is corresponding Boss's clip 2a is mobile.Or be directly connected with boss's clip 2a by mechanisms such as motors, motor direct-drive boss's clip The movement of 2a.Since boss's clip 2a is hung on sliding rail 7, the driving force of the motor at this moment needed is also relatively small.
Optionally, the driving unit includes the tie down screw 5 for being parallel to the setting of sliding rail 7, has spiral shell in sliding block pair 8 Hole, and be threaded on tie down screw 5, sliding block pair 8 is moved along sliding rail 7 by the rotational energy of tie down screw 5.
Such as in Fig. 1, sliding block pair 8 is also fixedly connected nut 6, and sliding block pair 8 passes through nut 6 and 5 screw thread of tie down screw Connection.In this way, rotation lock screw rod 5 makes nut 6 mobile, thus mobile with movable slider pair 8.Sliding block pair 8 and nut 6 can be Integral structure, be also possible to it is separately fabricated after be fixedly connected again it is integral.
Optionally, it there are two boss's clip 2a, is hung in two sliding block pairs 8.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, two sliding block pairs 8 are threaded on same tie down screw 5, and in the two screw hole Thread rotary orientation is opposite.In this way, when tie down screw 5 rotate when, the moving direction of two sliding block pairs 8 be it is opposite, thus " closing up " Each subcard hoop 2 or " opening " each subcard hoop 2.
Equally a tie down screw 5 can be separately configured for each boss's clip 2a in those skilled in the art, every in this way A boss's clip 2a can realize independent control.
Optionally, boss's clip 2a has a first end and a second end, and first end rotatably hangs over corresponding sliding block pair 8 On.
Such as in Fig. 1, two boss's clips (i.e. two sub- clips 2 above Fig. 1) pass through the Kong Yuxiang in key seat 11 The nut 6 for 8 lower section of sliding block pair answered rotatably connects, to realize that the first end (upper end) of boss's clip 2a is rotatable It hangs in corresponding sliding block pair 8.
Optionally, the end of multiple subcard hoops 2 in the hoop component is in turn connected to form chain, and the two of both ends of them A sub- clip 2 is main subcard hoop 2a, and in addition to the first end of boss's clip 2a, the end of other all adjacent subcard hoops 2, which rotates, to be connected It connects.
Such as in Fig. 1, the second end (lower end) of two boss's clips 2 (i.e. two sub- clips 2 above Fig. 1) with most The subcard hoop 2 of lower section realizes rotation connection by pin shaft 3.
It should be noted that the quantity of the subcard hoop 2 in hoop component provided by the present invention is not limited to 3, such as 4 The present invention can be achieved in a, 5 sub- clips 2 etc..
Optionally, further include driving unit, be connected with the tie down screw, for driving tie down screw 5 to rotate.
Such as in Fig. 1, the rotation of tie down screw 5 is driven by motor 10.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of pressure vessel is provided, including having the pressure vessel main body of opening, card Hoop component and the door being mounted at the pressure vessel body openings, the hoop component is for being stuck in or leaving the door Edge to lock or discharge the door, the door is used to seal or open the opening of the pressure vessel, the hoop component For according to hoop component provided by first aspect of the present invention.
The door is, for example, the flange 1 in Fig. 1.Flange 1 have protrusion edge, thus be easy to each subcard hoop 2 it is stuck or Person unclamps flange 1.
Also show rotary shaft 4 in Fig. 1, flange 1 can along direction as defined in rotary shaft 4 towards the unscrewing of the direction of reader or The direction for being directed away from reader rotates the opening for being closed the pressure vessel.
Safety pin 9 is also shown in Fig. 1, and boss's clip that two " have been closed up " is entangled firm together.
It should be noted that the docking of two boss's clips is in flange 1 in three sub- clips 2 shown in Fig. 1 The surface of the heart, in this configuration, two boss's clip stress be it is equal, system is also easy to operate.But the present invention couple This and without limitation, such as Fig. 1 hoop component rotated clockwise into certain angle, working principle is identical as situation above.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed from In the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hoop component, including multistage subcard hoop, each subcard hoop is used to be stuck in or leave the edge of door with fixed or release The door, which is characterized in that the hoop component further includes suspension unit, and at least partly subcard hoop is main subcard hoop, the master Subcard hoop is hung on the suspension unit, and can be moved along suspension unit to be stuck in or leave the edge of the door.
2. hoop component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension unit includes sliding rail and is mounted on Sliding block pair on the sliding rail, boss's clip are hung in corresponding sliding block pair.
3. hoop component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include driving unit, the driving unit is used for The sliding block pair is driven to move along sliding rail, so that boss's clip is moved along the suspension unit.
4. hoop component according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes being parallel to the sliding rail The tie down screw of road setting, has screw hole in the sliding block pair, and be threaded on tie down screw, passes through the tie down screw Rotational energy moves the sliding block pair along sliding rail.
5. hoop component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that there are two boss's clips, is hung in two In a sliding block pair.
6. hoop component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that two sliding block deputy threads are connected to same locking On screw rod, and the thread rotary orientation in the two screw hole is opposite.
7. hoop component according to claim 5, which is characterized in that boss's clip has a first end and a second end, Its first end is rotatably hung in corresponding sliding block pair.
8. hoop component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the end of multiple subcard hoops in the hoop component It is in turn connected to form chain, two sub- clips of both ends of them are main subcard hoop, other all in addition to the first end of boss's clip The end of adjacent subcard hoop is rotatablely connected.
9. hoop component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include driving unit, with the tie down screw It is connected, for driving the tie down screw to rotate.
10. a kind of pressure vessel holds including having the pressure vessel main body of opening, hoop component and being mounted on the pressure Door at device body openings, the hoop component are used to be stuck in or leave the edge of the door to lock or discharge the door, institute Door is stated for sealing or opening the opening of the pressure vessel, which is characterized in that the hoop component is according to claim 1-9 Hoop component described in any one.
CN201810403727.2A 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Hoop component and pressure vessel Pending CN110410498A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810403727.2A CN110410498A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Hoop component and pressure vessel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810403727.2A CN110410498A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Hoop component and pressure vessel

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110410498A true CN110410498A (en) 2019-11-05

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CN201810403727.2A Pending CN110410498A (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 Hoop component and pressure vessel

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113124233A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 河南该亚生物科技有限公司 Slidable bracket for industrial wastewater and sewage pipeline and use method of slidable bracket
CN114313671A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-12 广东中泽重工有限公司 Manhole flange cover supporting structure

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001010733A1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 S. C. Fluids, Inc. Inverted pressure vessel with horizontal through loading
CN2658486Y (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-11-24 湘潭大学 Safety interlocked automatic quickly opening device for pressure container
CN201475317U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-05-19 常州锅炉有限公司 Clamp type quick-open-door structure of quick-open-door pressure container
CN104763808A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 浙江东瓯过滤机制造有限公司 Low-resistance high-efficiency locking method and device for quick opening valve of pressure container
CN205155132U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-13 湖北兴成石化设备有限公司 Quick on -off mechanism of fast open -blind board of clamp formula
CN105782438A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-20 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 Double-cover pressure container
CN206347104U (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-07-21 牡丹江市金环石化设备有限公司 A kind of fast opening blind with motor drive mechanism
CN206972908U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-06 开原化工机械制造有限公司 A kind of horizontal quick-opening device
CN208331235U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-01-04 重庆海扶医疗科技股份有限公司 Hoop component and pressure vessel

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001010733A1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 S. C. Fluids, Inc. Inverted pressure vessel with horizontal through loading
CN2658486Y (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-11-24 湘潭大学 Safety interlocked automatic quickly opening device for pressure container
CN201475317U (en) * 2009-09-04 2010-05-19 常州锅炉有限公司 Clamp type quick-open-door structure of quick-open-door pressure container
CN104763808A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 浙江东瓯过滤机制造有限公司 Low-resistance high-efficiency locking method and device for quick opening valve of pressure container
CN205155132U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-04-13 湖北兴成石化设备有限公司 Quick on -off mechanism of fast open -blind board of clamp formula
CN105782438A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-20 江苏久维压力容器制造有限公司 Double-cover pressure container
CN206347104U (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-07-21 牡丹江市金环石化设备有限公司 A kind of fast opening blind with motor drive mechanism
CN206972908U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-02-06 开原化工机械制造有限公司 A kind of horizontal quick-opening device
CN208331235U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-01-04 重庆海扶医疗科技股份有限公司 Hoop component and pressure vessel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113124233A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-16 河南该亚生物科技有限公司 Slidable bracket for industrial wastewater and sewage pipeline and use method of slidable bracket
CN113124233B (en) * 2021-04-22 2023-10-31 武汉江扬环境科技股份有限公司 Industrial wastewater and sewage pipeline slidable bracket and application method thereof
CN114313671A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-12 广东中泽重工有限公司 Manhole flange cover supporting structure
CN114313671B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-01-31 广东中泽重工有限公司 Manhole flange cover bearing structure

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